Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/September 25: Difference between revisions
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==Images== |
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[[Image:SigismundofLuxemburg.jpg|100x100px|Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor]] |
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[[Image:Beyazid I.jpg|100x100px|Sultan Bayezid I]] |
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[[Image:Vasconúñezdebalboa.jpeg|100x100px|Vasco Núñez de Balboa]] |
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File:Liberte French Battleship LOC 04282u.jpg|French battleship Liberté |
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File:Peking Opera 1.JPG|Peking opera performer |
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File:Beijing opera02.jpg|Peking opera performers |
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File:Grand Duke Alexei Alexandrovich of Russia.jpg|Grand Duke Alexei Alexandrovich of Russia |
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File:Pisanello 024.jpg|Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor |
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File:Vasconúñezdebalboa.jpeg|Vasco Núñez de Balboa |
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File:Balboa.jpg|Vasco Núñez de Balboa |
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File:Bayezid I - Manyal Palace Museum.JPG|Sultan Bayezid I |
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File:Magdalen-asylum.jpg|Women of a Magdalene asylum |
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File:Sandra Day O'Connor.jpg|Sandra Day O'Connor |
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==Ineligible== |
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{{*mp}} [[1955]] – The '''[[Royal Jordanian Air Force]]''', the [[aircraft|Aviation]] branch of the [[Jordanian Armed Forces]], was founded.<!--Tagged with {{refimprove}} |
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{{*mp}} [[1957]] – '''[[Little Rock Nine]]:''' [[Little Rock Central High School|Central High School]] in [[Little Rock, Arkansas]] was integrated through the use of [[United States Army troops]].<!--Article already featured on [[Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/September 4]] |
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| [[Calendar of Saints|Feast day]] of '''[[Sergius of Radonezh]]''' (Eastern Orthodox Church) |
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| [[1513]] – [[Conquistador]] '''[[Vasco Núñez de Balboa]]''', upon a peak in present-day [[Darién Province|Darién]], Panama, became the first European known to have seen the [[Pacific Ocean]] from the [[New World]], naming it ''Mar del Sur'', or South Sea, a few days later. |
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| [[1555]] – [[Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor]] and the forces of the [[Schmalkaldic League]] signed the '''[[Peace of Augsburg]]''', ending the religious struggle between the two groups and made the legal division of [[Christendom]] permanent within the [[Holy Roman Empire]]. |
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| [[1868]] – The Russian frigate '''''[[Russian frigate Alexander Nevsky|Alexander Nevsky]]''''' wrecked off northwestern [[Jutland]], nearly drowning [[Grand Duke Alexei Alexandrovich of Russia|Grand Duke Alexei]]. |
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| [[1955]] – The '''[[Royal Jordanian Air Force]]''', the aviation branch of the [[Jordanian Armed Forces]], was founded. |
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| refimprove section |
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| [[1974]] – The first surgery to replace the [[ulnar collateral ligament of elbow joint|ulnar collateral ligament]], commonly known as the '''[[Ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction|Tommy John surgery]]''' after [[Tommy John|the first patient]], was performed by Dr. [[Frank Jobe]]. |
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| Refimprove section |
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| [[1962]] – The '''[[History of Algeria (1962–99)|People's Democratic Republic of Algeria]]''' was formally proclaimed. [[Ferhat Abbas]] was elected president of the [[provisional government]], with [[Ahmed Ben Bella]] as prime minister. |
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| refimprove |
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| [[1964]] – Unrest and frustration among indigenous Mozambican people against [[Portuguese Mozambique|Portuguese rule]] erupted in '''[[Mozambican War of Independence|a war for independence]]''' that lasted nearly ten years. |
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| page numbers needed |
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| [[1996]] – The last Irish '''[[Magdalene asylum]]'''<!-- ''(example pictured)''-->, an institution to rehabilitate so-called "[[Fallen woman|fallen women]]", was closed. |
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| page numbers needed |
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| [[2008]] – '''[[Shenzhou 7]]''', the third spaceflight of the [[Chinese space program]] and their first to include a [[extra-vehicular activity|spacewalk]], launched from the [[Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center]]. |
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| refimprove section |
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|'''[[Billy Hughes]]'''<!--Australian prime minister--> |b|1862| |
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|Citation issues |
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| '''[[Arthur Lyon Fremantle]]'''<!--British general--> |d|1901| |
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|primary sources |
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| '''[[Jessica Anderson (writer)|Jessica Anderson]]'''<!--Australian--> |b|1916 |
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| unreferenced section |
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==Eligible== |
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{{*mp}} [[1555]] – [[Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor]] and the forces of the [[Schmalkaldic League]] signed the '''[[Peace of Augsburg]]''', ending the religious struggle between the two groups and made the legal division of [[Christianity|Christendom]] permanent within the [[Holy Roman Empire]]. |
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* [[275]] – After the assassination of [[Aurelian]], '''[[Marcus Claudius Tacitus|Tacitus]]''' was chosen by the [[Roman Senate|Senate]] to succeed him as [[Roman emperor]]. |
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{{*mp}} [[1981]] – '''[[Sandra Day O'Connor]]''' became the first female [[Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States|Justice]] of the [[Supreme Court of the United States]]. |
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* [[1066]] – [[Harold Godwinson]]<!--not bold, featured on Jan 6--> defeated King [[Harald Hardrada|Harald III]]<!--not bold if Tostig ineligible--> of Norway and his English ally [[Tostig Godwinson]]<!--not bold, lots of CN tags (14)--> at the '''[[Battle of Stamford Bridge]]''', ending the last [[Viking activity in the British Isles|Norse invasion of the British Isles]]. |
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{{*mp}} [[1996]] – The last '''[[Magdalene Asylum]]''', an institution to rehabilitate so-called "fallen" women, in [[Ireland]] was closed. |
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* [[1237]] – [[Henry III of England]] and [[Alexander II of Scotland]] signed the '''[[Treaty of York]]''', establishing the [[Anglo-Scottish border]], which mostly remains the same today. |
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* [[1396]] – [[Ottoman wars in Europe]]: [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] forces under [[Bayezid I|Bayezid I]] '''[[Battle of Nicopolis|defeated]]''' a Christian alliance led by [[Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor|Sigismund]] of Hungary near present-day [[Nikopol, Bulgaria]]. |
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* [[1775]] – [[American Revolutionary War]]: [[Ethan Allen]] and a small force of American and Quebec militia '''[[Battle of Longue-Pointe|failed to capture]]''' the city of [[Montreal]] from British forces. |
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* [[1800]] – [[French Revolutionary Wars]]: After U.S. ships became involved, French forces abandoned '''[[Invasion of Curaçao (1800)|their invasion]]''' of the [[Batavian Republic|Batavian]] island of [[Curaçao]]. |
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* [[1911]] – An explosion of badly degraded [[propellant]] charges on board the '''[[French battleship Liberté|French battleship ''Liberté'']]''' detonated the forward ammunition [[magazine (artillery)|magazines]] and destroyed the ship. |
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* [[1944]] – [[World War II|Second World War]]: British troops [[Operation Berlin (Arnhem)|began their withdrawal]]<!--not bold, unreferenced section--> from the '''[[Battle of Arnhem]]''' in the Netherlands, ending the [[Allies of World War II|Allies]]' [[Operation Market Garden]]<!--Not bold, featured on September 17--> in defeat. |
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* [[1957]] – [[United States Army]] troops '''[[Little Rock Nine|escorted nine students]]''' as [[Little Rock Central High School|Central High School]] in [[Little Rock, Arkansas]] was [[desegregation|integrated]]. |
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* [[1962]] – The '''[[North Yemen Civil War]]''' began when [[Abdullah al-Sallal]] dethroned the newly crowned [[Muhammad al-Badr|Imam al-Badr]] and declared [[Yemen Arab Republic|Yemen to be a republic]]<!-- not bold, unreferenced section--> under his presidency. |
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* [[1977]] – About 4,200 people took part in the first modern '''[[Chicago Marathon]]'''. |
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* [[1981]] – '''[[Sandra Day O'Connor]]''' ''(pictured)'' became the first female [[Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States|justice of the Supreme Court of the United States]]. |
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* [[1990]] – The '''''[[Ram Rath Yatra]]''''', a political–religious rally organised to erect a temple to the Hindu deity [[Rama]] on the site of the [[Babri Masjid]] in [[Ayodhya]], began in the Indian state of [[Gujarat]]. |
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* Born/died this day: | '''[[Johann Heinrich Lambert]]'''<!--Swiss mathematician--> |d|1777| '''[[Oliver Loving]]'''<!--American settler--> |d|1867| '''[[Robert Brackman]]'''<!--Ukranian/American painter--> |b|1898| '''[[Jacqueline Audry]]'''<!--French filmmaker--> |b|1908| '''[[Jessie Murray]]'''<!--British psychoanalyst--> |d|1920| '''[[Miller Huggins]]'''<!--American baseball player--> |d|1929| '''[[Glenn Gould]]'''<!--Canadian pianist--> |b|1932| '''[[Johannes Brost]]'''<!--Swedish actor--> |b|1946| '''[[Cheryl Tiegs]]'''<!--American model--> |b|1947| '''[[Catherine Zeta-Jones]]'''<!--Welsh actress--> |b|1969| '''[[John Bonham]]'''<!--English musician--> |d|1980| '''[[José Fernández (pitcher)|José Fernández]]'''<!--Cuban/American baseball player--> |d|2016 |
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==Notes== |
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--> |
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* [[Operation Market Garden]] is featured on [[Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/September 17|September 17]], so Operation Berlin/Battle of Arnhem should not appear in the same year. |
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'''[[September 25]]''': [[Calendar of Saints|Feast Day]] of '''[[Sergius of Radonezh]]''' ([[Eastern Orthodox Church]]) |
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* [[Battle of Fulford]] is featured on [[Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/September 20|September 20]], so [[Harald Hardrada|Harald III]] should not appear in the same year. |
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[[Image:Beyazid I.jpg|100x100px|Bayezid I]] |
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{{*mp}} [[1066]] – [[Harold Godwinson]] of [[Kingdom of England|England]] defeated [[Harald III of Norway|Harald Hardråde]] of [[Norway]] in [[History of Yorkshire|Yorkshire]] at the '''[[Battle of Stamford Bridge]]''', marking the end of [[Viking]] [[invasion]] of England. |
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{{*mp}} [[1396]] – [[Ottoman wars in Europe]]: [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] forces under [[Bayezid I]] ''(pictured)'' defeated a [[Christianity|Christian]] alliance led by [[Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor|Sigismund]] of [[Kingdom of Hungary|Hungary]] in the '''[[Battle of Nicopolis]]''' near present-day [[Nikopol, Bulgaria|Nikopol]], [[Bulgaria]]. |
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{{*mp}} [[1513]] – [[Conquistador]] '''[[Vasco Núñez de Balboa]]''', upon a peak in present-day [[Darién Province|Darién]], [[Panama]], became the first European known to have seen the [[Pacific Ocean]] from the [[New World]], naming it ''Mar del Sur'', or South Sea, a few days later. |
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{{*mp}} [[1962]] – The '''[[History of Algeria (1960s to 1980s)|People's Democratic Republic of Algeria]]''' was formally proclaimed. [[Ferhat Abbas]] was elected [[List of heads of state of Algeria|President]] of the [[provisional government]], with [[Ahmed Ben Bella]] as [[Heads of government of Algeria|Prime Minister]]. |
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{{*mp}} [[1983]] – In one of the largest prison escapes in [[United Kingdom|British]] history, 38 [[Provisional Irish Republican Army]] prisoners hijacked a prison meals lorry and '''[[Maze Prison escape|smashed their way]]''' out of [[Maze (HM Prison)|HM Prison Maze]] in [[County Antrim]], [[Northern Ireland]]. |
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[[af:Wikipedia:Uitgesoekte herdenkings/25 September]] |
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[[ang:Wikipedia:Gecorene gemynddagas/25 Hāligmōnaþ]] |
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[[ca:Plantilla:Setembre 25]] |
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[[da:Wikipedia:Årets dage kort/25. september]] |
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[[de:Vorlage:Hauptseite Jahrestage 25. September]] |
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[[eu:Txantiloi:Iraila 25]] |
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[[gan:Wikipedia:許年今日/九月二十五號]] |
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[[gl:Wikipedia:Efemérides Destacadas/25 de setembro]] |
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[[ko:위키백과:오늘의 역사/9월 25일]] |
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[[hr:Wikipedija:Izabrane godišnjice/25. rujna]] |
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[[he:תבנית:היום בהיסטוריה 25 בספטמבר]] |
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[[lt:Šablonas:Rugsėjo 25 dienos įvykiai]] |
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[[ms:Wikipedia:Hari ulang tahun pilihan/25 September]] |
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[[nl:Sjabloon:Geschiedenis 25 september]] |
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[[pl:Szablon:Rocznice 25 września]] |
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[[ru:Шаблон:События дня:09-25]] |
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[[sl:Wikipedija:Izbrane obletnice/25. september]] |
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[[sr:Шаблон:Догодило се на данашњи дан/25. септембар]] |
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[[fi:Malline:25. syyskuuta]] |
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[[sv:Mall:25 september]] |
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[[ta:Wikipedia:ஆண்டு நிறைவுகள்/செப்டெம்பர் 25]] |
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[[th:วิกิพีเดีย:วันนี้ในอดีต/25 กันยายน]] |
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[[zh:Wikipedia:历史上的今天/9月25日]] |
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'''[[September 25]]''' |
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{{main page image/OTD|File:Kaweah downValley.jpg|Kaweah Gap, Sequoia National Park}} |
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* [[844]] – [[Viking expansion]]: A [[Vikings|Viking]] fleet arrived near [[Seville]], then part of the [[Emirate of Córdoba]], and began '''[[Viking raid on Seville|a raid of the city]]''' that was eventually repelled by Muslim defenders. |
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* [[1790]] – '''[[Peking opera]]''' was born with the introduction of [[Hui opera]] to Beijing by the "Four Great Anhui Troupes" in honour of the [[Qianlong Emperor]]'s 80th birthday. |
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* [[1890]] – '''[[Sequoia National Park]]''' ''(pictured)'' was established to conserve [[Sequoiadendron giganteum|giant sequoia]] trees in an area affected by logging in the southern [[Sierra Nevada]] in [[California]]. |
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* [[1983]] – In '''[[Maze Prison escape|one of the largest prison escapes in British history]]''', 38 [[Provisional Irish Republican Army]] prisoners hijacked a prison meals [[truck|lorry]] and broke out of [[HM Prison Maze]] in [[County Antrim]], Northern Ireland. |
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* [[2005]] – '''[[Typhoon Longwang]]''', the deadliest tropical cyclone to hit China in that year, formed just north of the [[Mariana Islands]]. |
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{{Born and died list| '''[[Harald Hardrada]]'''<!--Norwegian king--> |d|1066| '''[[John Lymburn]]'''<!--Canadian politician--> |b|1880| '''[[Marian Breland Bailey]]'''<!--American psychologist--> |d|2001| '''[[Wang Bingzhang (general)|Wang Bingzhang]]'''<!--Chinese general--> |d|2005}} |
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{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=September|Day=25}} |
Latest revision as of 15:25, 23 September 2023
This is a list of selected September 25 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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French battleship Liberté
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Peking opera performer
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Peking opera performers
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Grand Duke Alexei Alexandrovich of Russia
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Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor
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Vasco Núñez de Balboa
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Vasco Núñez de Balboa
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Sultan Bayezid I
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Women of a Magdalene asylum
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Sandra Day O'Connor
Ineligible
Blurb | Reason |
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Feast day of Sergius of Radonezh (Eastern Orthodox Church) | refimprove |
1513 – Conquistador Vasco Núñez de Balboa, upon a peak in present-day Darién, Panama, became the first European known to have seen the Pacific Ocean from the New World, naming it Mar del Sur, or South Sea, a few days later. | needs more footnotes |
1555 – Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor and the forces of the Schmalkaldic League signed the Peace of Augsburg, ending the religious struggle between the two groups and made the legal division of Christendom permanent within the Holy Roman Empire. | refimprove |
1868 – The Russian frigate Alexander Nevsky wrecked off northwestern Jutland, nearly drowning Grand Duke Alexei. | refimprove |
1955 – The Royal Jordanian Air Force, the aviation branch of the Jordanian Armed Forces, was founded. | refimprove section |
1974 – The first surgery to replace the ulnar collateral ligament, commonly known as the Tommy John surgery after the first patient, was performed by Dr. Frank Jobe. | Refimprove section |
1962 – The People's Democratic Republic of Algeria was formally proclaimed. Ferhat Abbas was elected president of the provisional government, with Ahmed Ben Bella as prime minister. | refimprove |
1964 – Unrest and frustration among indigenous Mozambican people against Portuguese rule erupted in a war for independence that lasted nearly ten years. | page numbers needed |
1996 – The last Irish Magdalene asylum, an institution to rehabilitate so-called "fallen women", was closed. | page numbers needed |
2008 – Shenzhou 7, the third spaceflight of the Chinese space program and their first to include a spacewalk, launched from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. | refimprove section |
Billy Hughes |b|1862| | Citation issues |
Arthur Lyon Fremantle |d|1901| | primary sources |
Jessica Anderson |b|1916 | unreferenced section |
Eligible
- 275 – After the assassination of Aurelian, Tacitus was chosen by the Senate to succeed him as Roman emperor.
- 1066 – Harold Godwinson defeated King Harald III of Norway and his English ally Tostig Godwinson at the Battle of Stamford Bridge, ending the last Norse invasion of the British Isles.
- 1237 – Henry III of England and Alexander II of Scotland signed the Treaty of York, establishing the Anglo-Scottish border, which mostly remains the same today.
- 1396 – Ottoman wars in Europe: Ottoman forces under Bayezid I defeated a Christian alliance led by Sigismund of Hungary near present-day Nikopol, Bulgaria.
- 1775 – American Revolutionary War: Ethan Allen and a small force of American and Quebec militia failed to capture the city of Montreal from British forces.
- 1800 – French Revolutionary Wars: After U.S. ships became involved, French forces abandoned their invasion of the Batavian island of Curaçao.
- 1911 – An explosion of badly degraded propellant charges on board the French battleship Liberté detonated the forward ammunition magazines and destroyed the ship.
- 1944 – Second World War: British troops began their withdrawal from the Battle of Arnhem in the Netherlands, ending the Allies' Operation Market Garden in defeat.
- 1957 – United States Army troops escorted nine students as Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas was integrated.
- 1962 – The North Yemen Civil War began when Abdullah al-Sallal dethroned the newly crowned Imam al-Badr and declared Yemen to be a republic under his presidency.
- 1977 – About 4,200 people took part in the first modern Chicago Marathon.
- 1981 – Sandra Day O'Connor (pictured) became the first female justice of the Supreme Court of the United States.
- 1990 – The Ram Rath Yatra, a political–religious rally organised to erect a temple to the Hindu deity Rama on the site of the Babri Masjid in Ayodhya, began in the Indian state of Gujarat.
- Born/died this day: | Johann Heinrich Lambert |d|1777| Oliver Loving |d|1867| Robert Brackman |b|1898| Jacqueline Audry |b|1908| Jessie Murray |d|1920| Miller Huggins |d|1929| Glenn Gould |b|1932| Johannes Brost |b|1946| Cheryl Tiegs |b|1947| Catherine Zeta-Jones |b|1969| John Bonham |d|1980| José Fernández |d|2016
Notes
- Operation Market Garden is featured on September 17, so Operation Berlin/Battle of Arnhem should not appear in the same year.
- Battle of Fulford is featured on September 20, so Harald III should not appear in the same year.
- 844 – Viking expansion: A Viking fleet arrived near Seville, then part of the Emirate of Córdoba, and began a raid of the city that was eventually repelled by Muslim defenders.
- 1790 – Peking opera was born with the introduction of Hui opera to Beijing by the "Four Great Anhui Troupes" in honour of the Qianlong Emperor's 80th birthday.
- 1890 – Sequoia National Park (pictured) was established to conserve giant sequoia trees in an area affected by logging in the southern Sierra Nevada in California.
- 1983 – In one of the largest prison escapes in British history, 38 Provisional Irish Republican Army prisoners hijacked a prison meals lorry and broke out of HM Prison Maze in County Antrim, Northern Ireland.
- 2005 – Typhoon Longwang, the deadliest tropical cyclone to hit China in that year, formed just north of the Mariana Islands.
- Harald Hardrada (d. 1066)
- John Lymburn (b. 1880)
- Marian Breland Bailey (d. 2001)
- Wang Bingzhang (d. 2005)