Jump to content

Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/February 22: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
add images
 
(118 intermediate revisions by 43 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
<noinclude>{{../doc}}</noinclude>
<noinclude>{{../doc}}
{{divhide|Staging area}}
<!-- Only uncomment ONE image at a time
==Images==
[[Image:Johnshopkins.jpg|100px|Johns Hopkins]]
Use only ONE image at a time
[[Image:Miracle on Ice - Eruzione goal celebration.jpg|100px|The U.S. Hockey team celebrates the winning goal in the Miracle on Ice]]
<gallery>
[[Image:Dollyscotland.JPG|100x100px|Dolly the sheep]]
File:A Tang Dynasty Empress Wu Zetian.JPG|Empress Wu Zetian
[[File:Daytona International Speedway.jpg|100x100px|Daytona International Speedway]]
File:Johnshopkins.jpg|Johns Hopkins
File:Hopkins hospital.jpg|Johns Hopkins Hospital
File:Ngo Dinh Diem - Thumbnail - ARC 542189.png|Ngo Dinh Diem <!--NOTE: photo of Ngo Dinh Diem shows up on Selected Anniversaries numerous times-->
File:Dollyscotland.JPG|Dolly
File:Robert2 of Scotland.jpg|Robert II of Scotland
File:USS Connecticut - NH 553.jpg|The battleship Connecticut running trials
File:Viktor Yanukovych 2007-01-15.jpg|Former Ukrainian president Viktor Yanukovych
File:Hundreds of thousands of Bahrainis taking part in march of loyalty to martyrs.jpg|Protesters in Bahrain
File:Portrait of Shukri al-Quwatli in 1943.jpeg|Shukri al-Quwatli
File:USS Connecticut - NH 55335.jpg|USS ''Connecticut''
File:25 Feb 2011 Oxford Tce Baptist Church.jpg|[[Oxford Terrace Baptist Church]] destroyed in the 2011 Christchurch earthquake
File:Fitzgerald Avenue 94.jpg|[[The Four Avenues|Fitzgerald Avenue]] destroyed in the 2011 Christchurch earthquake
</gallery>


==Ineligible==
{{*mp}} [[1819]] – Under the terms of the '''[[Adams–Onís Treaty]]''', [[Spain]] sold [[History of Florida|Florida]] and other [[North America]]n territory to the [[United States]] for about [[United States dollar|US$]]5&nbsp;million.<!-- unreferenced section
{|class="wikitable"
{{*mp}} [[1943]] – Members of the '''[[White Rose]]''', a nonviolent [[resistance movement]] in [[Nazi Germany]] that became known for a leaflet campaign that called for active opposition to [[Adolf Hitler]]'s regime, were found guilty of treason and guillotined. <-- {{morefootnotes}}
|-
{{*mp}} [[1958]] – [[President of Egypt|President]] [[Gamal Abdel Nasser]] of [[Egypt]] and [[List of Presidents of Syria|President]] [[Shukri al-Quwatli]] of [[Syria]] signed the union pact to form the '''[[United Arab Republic]]'''.<!--Tagged with {{unreferenced}}
!Blurb
{{*mp}} [[1959]] – [[Lee Petty]] [[1959 Daytona 500|won]] the first '''[[Daytona 500]]''' [[NASCAR]] [[Auto racing|auto race]] at the [[Daytona International Speedway]] in [[Daytona Beach, Florida|Daytona Beach]], [[Florida]], [[United States|US]].<!--refimprove
!Reason
{{*mp}} [[1986]] – The '''[[People Power Revolution]]''', a series of [[Nonviolence|nonviolent]] mass street [[Demonstration (people)|demonstrations]] in the [[Philippines]] against the regime of [[President of the Philippines|President]] [[Ferdinand Marcos]], began.<!--Tagged with {{expand}}
|-
{{*mp}} [[2006]] – At least six men staged [[United Kingdom|Britain]]'s '''[[Securitas depot robbery|biggest robbery]]''' ever, stealing [[Pound Sterling|£]]53,116,760 in bank notes from a [[Securitas AB|Securitas]] depot in [[Tonbridge]], [[Kent]].<!--Tagged {{proseline}}
| '''[[Chair of Saint Peter|Feast of Cathedra Petri]]''' (Catholicism)
| refimprove section
|-
| [[List of national independence days|Independence Day]] in '''[[Saint Lucia]]''' ([[1979]])
| refimprove section
|-
| '''[[World Thinking Day]]'''
| refimprove
|-
| [[705]] – Empress '''[[Wu Zetian]]''', the only woman to rule China in her own right, abdicated the throne, restoring the [[Tang Dynasty]].
| unreferenced section
|-
| [[1632]] – [[Galileo Galilei|Galileo]]'s '''''[[Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems]]''''', in which he advocated [[Copernican heliocentrism]], was delivered to his patron, [[Ferdinando II de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany|Grand Duke Ferdinando]].
| unreferenced section
|-
| [[1819]] – Under the terms of the '''[[Adams–Onís Treaty]]''', Spain sold [[Spanish Florida|Florida]] and other North American territory to the United States for about {{nowrap|US$5 million}}.
| needs more footnotes
|-
| [[1876]] – The '''[[Johns Hopkins University]]''' in [[Baltimore]], Maryland, named after [[Philanthropy|philanthropist]] [[Johns Hopkins]]<!--, who gave the largest philanthropic bequest in [[history of the United States|U.S. history]] for its foundation-->, opened.
| needs more footnotes
|-
| [[1876]] – A Swedish woman named '''[[Karolina Olsson]]''' went to sleep and purportedly fell into a state of [[hibernation]] that lasted for the next 32&nbsp;years.
| just speculation, noted at [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Main_Page/Errors&oldid=942093904#Errors_in_On_this_day]
|-
| [[1899]] – [[Philippine–American War]]: Filipino forces launched their '''[[Second Battle of Caloocan|first counterattack]]''' in a failed attempt to recapture [[Manila]] from the Americans.
| unreliable sourcing
|-
| [[1921]] – The [[Bogd Khan]]<!--not bold, date not in article--> was reinstalled as emperor after [[White movement|White Russian]] forces under '''[[Roman von Ungern-Sternberg]]''' ''(pictured)'' drove the Chinese out of Mongolia.
| refimprove section
|-
| [[1943]] – Members of the '''[[White Rose]]''', a non-violent [[resistance movement]] in [[Nazi Germany]] that became known for a leaflet campaign that called for active opposition to [[Adolf Hitler]]'s regime, were found guilty of treason and guillotined.
| refimprove section
|-
| [[1944]] – [[World War II|World {{nowrap|War II}}]]: U.S. forces carried out '''[[Bombing of Nijmegen|a bombing raid]]''' on the Nazi-occupied Dutch city of [[Nijmegen]], killing hundreds of civilians by accident.
| Yellow "tone" banner
|-
| [[1957]] – The President of South Vietnam '''[[Ngo Dinh Diem]]''' survived a [[Viet Cong]] assassination attempt by a gunman in [[Buôn Ma Thuột]].
| 6 {cn}
|-
| [[1958]] – Egyptian President [[Gamal Abdel Nasser]] and Syrian President [[Shukri al-Quwatli]] signed a union pact to form the '''[[United Arab Republic]]'''.
| missing info
|-
| [[1995]] – The photos taken by the '''[[Corona (satellite)|''Corona'' spy satellite program]]''' were [[Classified information in the United States|declassified]] under an [[executive order]] signed by U.S. President [[Bill Clinton]].
| refimprove section
|-
| [[2002]] – '''[[Jonas Savimbi]]''', leader of the Angolan [[Anti-communism|anti-Communist]] rebel and political party [[UNITA]], was killed in a battle with Angolan government troops.
| refimprove section
|-
| [[2014]] – After months of [[Euromaidan]]-protests Ukrainian President [[Viktor Yanukovych]] '''[[2014 Ukrainian revolution|was impeached]]''' by the [[Verkhovna Rada]].
| multiple issues
|}


==Eligible==
* [[1316]] – The [[Principality of Catalonia|Catalan]] forces of [[Ferdinand of Majorca]] defeated troops loyal to Princess [[Matilda of Hainaut]] at the '''[[Battle of Picotin]]''' on the [[Peloponnese]] peninsula in modern-day Greece.
* [[1744]] – [[War of the Austrian Succession]]: British ships '''[[Battle of Toulon (1744)|began attacking the rear of a combined Franco-Spanish fleet]]''' in the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of [[Toulon]], France.
* [[1909]] – The sixteen [[United States Navy]] battleships of the [[Great White Fleet]]<!--not bold, refimprove-->, led by '''{{USS|Connecticut|BB-18|2}}'''<!--[[USS Connecticut (BB-18)]]--> ''(pictured)'', completed a [[circumnavigation]] of the globe.
* [[1980]] – At [[1980 Winter Olympics|the Winter Olympics]] in [[Lake Placid, New York]], the [[United States men's national ice hockey team|United States ice hockey team]] defeated the [[Soviet Union men's national ice hockey team|Soviet team]] in an unlikely victory that became known as the '''[[Miracle on Ice]]'''.
* [[1983]] – The play '''''[[Moose Murders]]''''' opened and closed on the same night at the [[Eugene O'Neill Theatre]], becoming the standard of "awfulness" against which all [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]] failures are judged.
* [[1997]] – Scientists at the [[Roslin Institute]] in Scotland announced the existence of '''[[Dolly (sheep)|Dolly]]'''<!--''(pictured)''-->, a female sheep who was the first mammal to have successfully been [[Cloning|cloned]] from an adult cell.
* [[2006]] – Seven men staged the '''[[Securitas depot robbery|largest cash robbery in Britain]]''' at a [[Securitas AB|Securitas]] depot in [[Tonbridge]], [[Kent]], United Kingdom.
* [[2011]] – '''[[2011 Christchurch earthquake|An earthquake]]''' registering 6.3&nbsp;[[Richter magnitude scale|M<sub>L</sub>]] struck [[Christchurch]], New Zealand, killing 185 people and causing around [[New Zealand dollar|NZ$]]40&nbsp;billion in damage.
* [[2011]] – [[Bahraini uprising of 2011|Bahraini uprising]]: Tens of thousands of people '''[[March of loyalty to martyrs|marched in protest]]''' in [[Manama]] against the deaths of seven people killed by police and army forces during previous protests.
* [[2012]] – A train '''[[2012 Buenos Aires rail disaster|failed to apply its brakes and crashed]]''' through a [[buffer stop]] at [[Once railway station]] in Buenos Aires, resulting in 51 deaths and more than 700 injuries.
* Born/died: | '''[[García Sánchez I of Pamplona|García {{nowrap|Sánchez I}} of Pamplona]]'''<!--King--> |d|970| '''[[Charles-Nicolas Cochin]]'''<!--French engraver--> |b|1715| '''[[Alexis Bachelot]]'''<!--French missionary--> |b|1796| '''[[Sarah Fuller Flower Adams]]'''<!--English poet--> |b|1805| '''[[August Bebel]]'''<!--German politician--> |b|1840| '''[[Anna Kingsford]]'''<!--English activist--> |d|1888| '''[[Elizabeth Sumner]]'''<!--Hawaiian chief--> |d|1911| '''[[Ted Kennedy]]'''<!--American politician--> |b|1932| '''[[Saufatu Sopoanga]]'''<!--Tuvaluan prime minister--> |b|1952| '''[[Felix Frankfurter]]'''<!--American jurist--> |d|1965| '''[[Drew Barrymore]]'''<!--American actress--> |b|1975| '''[[Adrian Boult]]'''<!--English conductor--> |d|1983 | '''[[Chuck Jones]]'''<!--American animator--> |d|2002


==Notes==
{{*mp}} [[1632]] – [[Galileo Galilei|Galileo]]'s ''[[Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems]]'' was delivered to his patron, [[Ferdinando II de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany|Grand Duke Ferdinando]].
* [[NASCAR]] appears on [[Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/February 21|February 21]], so Daytona 500 should not appear in the same year
{{*mp}} [[1876]] – The '''[[Johns Hopkins University]]''' in [[Baltimore, Maryland|Baltimore]], [[Maryland]], [[United States|US]], named after philanthropist [[Johns Hopkins], who gave the largest philanthropic bequest in [[history of the United States|U.S. history]] for its foundation, opened.
* [[Day of Rage (Bahrain)]] appears on [[Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/February 16|February 16]] and [[Bahrain Bloody Thursday]] appears on [[Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/February 17|February 17]], so March of loyalty to martyrs should not appear in the same year
{{*mp}} [[1959]] – The President of [[South Vietnam]] '''[[Ngo Dinh Diem]]''' survived a [[Vietcong|communist]] assassination attempt by a gunman in [[Ban Me Thuot]].<!--NOTE: Ngo Dinh Diem shows up on Selected Anniversaries numerous times
* [[1974 White House helicopter incident]] appears on [[Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/February 17|February 17]], so Samuel Byck should not appear in the same year
{{*mp}} [[1983]] – The play '''''[[Moose Murders]]''''' opened and closed on the same night at the [[Eugene O'Neill Theatre]] in [[New York City]], becoming the standard of awfulness against which all [[Broadway theatre]] failures are judged.
{{divhide|end}}

-->
'''[[February 22]]''': <!--'''[[Ash Wednesday]]/Start of [[Lent]]''' in [[Western Christianity]] ([[2012]]); '''[[Clean Monday]]/Start of [[Great Lent]]''' ([[Julian calendar]], [[2011]]); -->[[Independence Day]] in '''[[Saint Lucia]]''' ([[1979]]); '''[[Chair of Saint Peter|Feast of Cathedra Petri]]''' ([[Catholicism]])
<div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em">
[[File:USS Connecticut (BB 8) speed trials.jpg|100x100px|The battleship Connecticut running trials; the photographer's boat is moments away from being swamped by the bow wave emanating from the speeding battleship]]
</div>
{{*mp}} [[1744]] – [[War of the Austrian Succession]]: [[Kingdom of Great Britain|British]] ships '''[[Battle of Toulon (1744)|began attacking]]''' the [[Spain|Spanish]] rear of a [[Early Modern France|Franco]]-Spanish combined fleet in the [[Mediterranean Sea]] off the coast near [[Toulon]], France.
{{*mp}} [[1909]] – The sixteen [[United States Navy]] battleships of the [[Great White Fleet]], led by '''{{USS|Connecticut|BB-18|2}}''' ''(pictured)'', completed a [[circumnavigation]] of the globe.
{{*mp}} [[1980]] – At the [[1980 Winter Olympics|Winter Olympics]] in [[Lake Placid, New York|Lake Placid]], [[New York]], the [[United States men's national ice hockey team|United States ice hockey team]] defeated the [[Soviet Union national ice hockey team|Soviet Union]] in an unlikely victory that became known as the '''[[Miracle on Ice]]'''.
{{*mp}} [[1997]] – Scientists at the [[Roslin Institute]] in [[Scotland]] announced the birth of a [[cloning|cloned]] [[sheep]] named '''[[Dolly (sheep)|Dolly]]''', the first mammal to have been successfully [[cloning|cloned]] from an adult cell, seven months after the fact.
{{*mp}} [[2002]] – '''[[Jonas Savimbi]]''', leader of the [[Angola]]n [[Anti-communism|anti-Communist]] rebel and [[List of political parties in Angola|political party]] [[UNITA]], was killed in a battle with Angolan government troops.
</li>
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=February|Day=22}}<noinclude>
[[af:Wikipedia:Uitgesoekte herdenkings/22 Februarie]]
[[ang:Wikipedia:Gecorene gemynddagas/22 Solmōnaþ]]
[[ast:Plantía:Efemérides - 22 febreru]]
[[bs:Šablon:Na današnji dan/22. februar]]
[[bg:Шаблон:Начална страница 22 февруари]]
[[ca:Plantilla:Febrer 22]]
[[cs:Wikipedie:Vybraná výročí dne/22. únor]]
[[da:Wikipedia:Årets dage kort/22. februar]]
[[de:Wikipedia:Hauptseite/Jahrestage/Februar/22]]
[[el:Πύλη:Κύρια/Επιλεγμένα Γεγονότα/22 Φεβρουαρίου]]
[[es:Plantilla:Efemérides - 22 de febrero]]
[[eu:Txantiloi:Otsaila 22]]
[[fa:ویکی‌پدیا:یادبودهای برگزیده/۲۲ فوریه]]
[[ga:Vicipéid:Laethanta roghnaithe/22 Feabhra]]
[[gl:Wikipedia:Efemérides destacadas/22 de febreiro]]
[[gan:Wikipedia:許年今日/二月二十二號]]
[[ko:위키백과:오늘의 역사/2월 22일]]
[[hr:Wikipedija:Izabrane godišnjice/22. veljače]]
[[he:תבנית:היום בהיסטוריה 22 בפברואר]]
[[ka:თარგი:დღის მოვლენები:02-22]]
[[lt:Šablonas:Vasario 22 dienos įvykiai]]
[[ms:Wikipedia:Hari ulang tahun pilihan/22 Februari]]
[[nl:Sjabloon:Geschiedenis 22 februari]]
[[no:Mal:Februar 22]]
[[pl:Szablon:Rocznice 22 lutego]]
[[pt:Wikipedia:Efemérides/22 de fevereiro]]
[[ro:Format:Aniversările zilei/22 februarie]]
[[ru:Шаблон:События дня:02-22]]
[[sl:Wikipedija:Izbrane obletnice/22. februar]]
[[sr:Шаблон:Догодило се на данашњи дан/22. фебруар]]
[[fi:Malline:22. helmikuuta]]
[[sv:Mall:22 februari]]
[[ta:விக்கிப்பீடியா:ஆண்டு நிறைவுகள்/பெப்ரவரி 22]]
[[tt:Үрнәк:22/2 könenä küzätü]]
[[th:วิกิพีเดีย:วันนี้ในอดีต/22 กุมภาพันธ์]]
[[tr:Vikipedi:Tarihte bugün/22 Şubat]]
[[uk:Вікіпедія:Проект:Цей день в історії/22 лютого]]
[[zh-yue:Wikipedia:當年今日/2月22號]]
[[zh:Wikipedia:历史上的今天/2月22日]]
</noinclude>
</noinclude>
'''[[February 22]]'''
{{main page image/OTD|File:Daytona International Speedway.jpg|Daytona International Speedway}}
* [[1371]] – '''[[Robert II of Scotland|Robert&nbsp;II]]'''<!-- ''(pictured)''--> became [[List of Scottish monarchs|King of Scots]] as the first monarch of the [[House of Stuart|House of Stewart]].
* [[1959]] – [[Lee Petty]] won the '''[[1959 Daytona 500|first Daytona 500]]''' [[NASCAR]] auto race at the [[Daytona International Speedway]] ''(pictured)'' in [[Daytona Beach, Florida]].
* [[1974]] – '''[[Samuel Byck]]''' attempted to hijack an aircraft at [[Baltimore/Washington International Airport]] with the intention of crashing it into the [[White House]] to assassinate [[Richard Nixon]], but he was stopped by police.
* [[2019]] – '''[[North Korean Embassy in Madrid incident|A group broke into]]''' the North Korean embassy in [[Madrid]] and stole several mobile telephones and digital storage devices.
{{Born and died list|'''[[Peder Syv]]'''<!--Danish scholar--> |b|1631|'''[[James Russell Lowell]]'''<!--American poet--> |b|1819| '''[[Clarence 13X]]'''<!--American religious leader--> |b|1928| '''[[Bronwyn Oliver]]'''<!--Australian sculptor--> |b|1959| }}

{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=February|Day=22}}

Latest revision as of 00:27, 24 May 2024

Purge

This is a list of selected February 22 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.

Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.

To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.

Staging area

Images

Use only ONE image at a time

Ineligible

Blurb Reason
Feast of Cathedra Petri (Catholicism) refimprove section
Independence Day in Saint Lucia (1979) refimprove section
World Thinking Day refimprove
705 – Empress Wu Zetian, the only woman to rule China in her own right, abdicated the throne, restoring the Tang Dynasty. unreferenced section
1632Galileo's Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems, in which he advocated Copernican heliocentrism, was delivered to his patron, Grand Duke Ferdinando. unreferenced section
1819 – Under the terms of the Adams–Onís Treaty, Spain sold Florida and other North American territory to the United States for about US$5 million. needs more footnotes
1876 – The Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland, named after philanthropist Johns Hopkins, opened. needs more footnotes
1876 – A Swedish woman named Karolina Olsson went to sleep and purportedly fell into a state of hibernation that lasted for the next 32 years. just speculation, noted at [1]
1899Philippine–American War: Filipino forces launched their first counterattack in a failed attempt to recapture Manila from the Americans. unreliable sourcing
1921 – The Bogd Khan was reinstalled as emperor after White Russian forces under Roman von Ungern-Sternberg (pictured) drove the Chinese out of Mongolia. refimprove section
1943 – Members of the White Rose, a non-violent resistance movement in Nazi Germany that became known for a leaflet campaign that called for active opposition to Adolf Hitler's regime, were found guilty of treason and guillotined. refimprove section
1944World War II: U.S. forces carried out a bombing raid on the Nazi-occupied Dutch city of Nijmegen, killing hundreds of civilians by accident. Yellow "tone" banner
1957 – The President of South Vietnam Ngo Dinh Diem survived a Viet Cong assassination attempt by a gunman in Buôn Ma Thuột. 6 {cn}
1958 – Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser and Syrian President Shukri al-Quwatli signed a union pact to form the United Arab Republic. missing info
1995 – The photos taken by the Corona spy satellite program were declassified under an executive order signed by U.S. President Bill Clinton. refimprove section
2002Jonas Savimbi, leader of the Angolan anti-Communist rebel and political party UNITA, was killed in a battle with Angolan government troops. refimprove section
2014 – After months of Euromaidan-protests Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych was impeached by the Verkhovna Rada. multiple issues

Eligible

Notes

February 22

Daytona International Speedway
Daytona International Speedway
More anniversaries: