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'''Statehood Day''' in Ukraine (2022) celebrated on this day
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<gallery>
<gallery>
File:Alexander Newski.jpg|Alexander Nevsky
File:Alexander Newski.jpg|Alexander Nevsky
File:Chorikov.jpg|Alexander Nevsky Fighting the Swedes
File:Alexander Nevsky in the battle with the Swedes by Boris Chorikov.jpg|Alexander Nevsky Fighting the Swedes
File:Zebulon Pike.jpg|Zebulon Pike
File:Zebulon Pike.jpg|Zebulon Pike
File:Tankei - Eruption of Mount Bandai.jpg|Eruption of Mount Bandai
File:Tankei - Eruption of Mount Bandai.jpg|Eruption of Mount Bandai
File:The surrender of Buonaparte on board the Bellerophon (cropped).jpg|Surrender of Napoleon
File:HMS Bellerophon and Napoleon-cropped.jpg|HMS Bellerophon
File:HMS Bellerophon and Napoleon-cropped.jpg|HMS Bellerophon
File:Emil Kraepelin 1926.jpg|Emil Kraepelin
File:Emil Kraepelin 1926.jpg|Emil Kraepelin
File:Rosetta Stone.jpg|Rosetta Stone
File:Twttr sketch-Dorsey-2006.jpg|Notes by Twitter founder [[Jack Dorsey]]
</gallery>
</gallery>


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!Reason
!Reason
|-
|-
| ; '''[[Bon Festival|Chūgen/Bon Festival]]''' in Japan
| '''[[Obon]]''' festival in Japan
| refimprove, external links
| refimprove section
|-
| '''[[Democracy and National Unity Day]]''' in Turkey
| stub
|-
|-
|[[1240]] – [[Swedish–Novgorodian Wars]]: A [[Novgorod Republic|Novgorodian]] army led by [[Alexander Nevsky]] '''[[Battle of the Neva|defeated]]''' the Swedes on the [[Neva River]] near [[Ust-Izhora]], present-day Russia.
|[[1240]] – [[Swedish–Novgorodian Wars]]: A [[Novgorod Republic|Novgorodian]] army led by [[Alexander Nevsky]] '''[[Battle of the Neva|defeated]]''' the Swedes on the river [[Neva]] near [[Ust-Izhora]], present-day Russia.
|OR section
|OR section
|-
|-
| [[1806]] – The '''[[Pike expedition]]''', led by [[Zebulon Pike]] to explore the [[Louisiana Territory]], began near [[St. Louis, Missouri]].
| [[1806]] – The '''[[Pike Expedition]]''', led by [[Zebulon Pike]] to explore the [[Louisiana Territory]], began near [[St. Louis]], Missouri.
| refimprove section
| refimprove section
|-
|-
| [[1823]] – A fire, accidentally started by a workman who was repairing the lead of the roof, destroyed the ancient '''[[Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls]]''' in [[Rome]]. The church was restored by 1840.
| [[1823]] – A fire, accidentally started by a workman who was repairing the lead of the roof, destroyed the ancient '''[[Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls]]''' in Rome. The church was restored by 1840.
| refimprove
| needs more footnotes
|-
|-
| [[1888]] – The volcano [[Mount Bandai]] in the [[Fukushima Prefecture]] of Japan '''[[1888 eruption of Mount Bandai|erupted]]''', killing at least 470 people.
| [[1870]] – '''[[Manitoba]]''' and the '''[[Northwest Territories]]''' were established following the transfer of [[Rupert's Land]] and the [[North-Western Territory]] from the [[Hudson's Bay Company]] to Canada.
| NW Terr: refimprove section
| refimprove
|-
|-
| [[1910]] – [[Emil Kraepelin]] ''(pictured)'' published a new edition of his ''Textbook of Psychiatry'', including for the first time '''[[Alzheimer's disease]]''', named after his colleague [[Alois Alzheimer]].
| [[1888]] – The volcano [[Mount Bandai]] '''[[1888 eruption of Mount Bandai|erupted]]''', killing at least 470 people in the [[Fukushima Prefecture]] of Japan.
|Update tags
|needs more footnotes
|-
|-
| [[1916]] – [[William E. Boeing]] incorporated the Pacific Aero Products Co., which was later renamed '''[[Boeing]]'''.
| [[1974]] – Greek-sponsored nationalists overthrew {{nowrap|'''[[Makarios III]]'''}}, [[President of Cyprus]], in a ''coup d'état'' and replaced him with [[Nikos Sampson]].
| refimprove section
|-
| [[1959]] – Five hundred thousand American steelworkers '''[[Steel strike of 1959|went on strike]]''', closing nearly every [[steel mill]] in the country.
| page numbers needed
|-
| [[1966]] – [[Vietnam War]]: United States and [[South Vietnam]]ese troops began '''[[Operation Hastings]]''' to push [[North Vietnam]]ese forces out of the [[Vietnamese Demilitarized Zone|Demilitarized Zone]].
|Single source; copied from PD, so not WP's own work
|-
| [[1974]] – Greek-sponsored nationalists overthrew '''[[Makarios III|{{nowrap|Makarios III}}]]''', [[President of Cyprus]], in a coup d'état and replaced him with [[Nikos Sampson]].
| Makarios needs more footnotes; Sampson has multiple issues
| Makarios needs more footnotes; Sampson has multiple issues
|-
|-
| [[2003]] – The non-profit '''[[Mozilla Foundation]]''' was founded to ensure the [[open-source software|open-source]] [[Mozilla application framework|Mozilla]] project would survive after [[Time Warner|AOL Time Warner]] disbanded '''[[Netscape|Netscape Communications]]'''.
| [[1997]] – American serial killer [[Andrew Cunanan]] gunned down fashion designer '''[[Gianni Versace]]''' in [[Miami|Miami, Florida]].
| refimprove section
|-
| [[2003]] – The non-profit '''[[Mozilla Foundation]]''' was founded to ensure the [[open-source software|open-source]] [[Mozilla application framework|Mozilla]] project would survive after [[WarnerMedia|AOL Time Warner]] disbanded '''[[Netscape|Netscape Communications]]'''.
| Mozilla: refimprove section; Netscape: neutrality disputed, refimprove section, outdated
| Mozilla: refimprove section; Netscape: outdated
|-
| [[2006]] – The online [[social networking service|social networking]] and news service '''[[Twitter]]''' was launched<!-- ''(early sketch pictured)''-->.
| outdated
|-
|* [[2014]] – '''[[2014 Moscow Metro derailment|A metro train derailed]]''' in Moscow, killing 24 people and injuring 160 others in the deadliest accident in the [[Moscow Metro]]'s history.
|Undercited
|}
|}


==Eligible==
==Eligible==
* [[1410]] – The [[Kingdom of Poland (1385–1569)|Kingdom of Poland]] and the [[Grand Duchy of Lithuania]] defeated the [[State of the Teutonic Order|Monastic State]] of the [[Teutonic Knights]] in the '''[[Battle of Grunwald]]''', the decisive engagement of the [[Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War]].
* [[1410]] – The [[Crown of the Kingdom of Poland|Kingdom of Poland]] and the [[Grand Duchy of Lithuania]] defeated the [[Teutonic Order|Teutonic Knights]] at the '''[[Battle of Grunwald]]''', the decisive engagement of the [[Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War]].
* [[1815]] – Aboard '''{{HMS|Bellerophon|1786|6}}'''<!--[[HMS Bellerophon (1786)]]-->, French emperor [[Napoleon]] ''(pictured)'' surrendered to [[Royal Navy]] captain [[Frederick Lewis Maitland]], concluding the [[Napoleonic Wars]].
* [[1916]] – [[William Boeing]] incorporated the Pacific Aero Products Company, which was later renamed '''[[Boeing]]'''.
* [[1983]] – [[Sega]]'s first home video game console, the '''[[SG-1000]]''', was released in Japan.
* [[1966]] – [[Vietnam War]]: The United States and [[South Vietnam]] began '''[[Operation Hastings]]''' to push the [[North Vietnam]]ese out of the [[Vietnamese Demilitarized Zone]].
* [[1983]] – Armenian extremist organization [[Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia|ASALA]] '''[[1983 Orly Airport attack|bombed]]''' the [[Turkish Airlines]] check-in counter at [[Orly Airport]] as part of its campaign for the recognition of and reparations for the [[Armenian Genocide]].
* [[1983]] – Armenian extremist organization [[Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia|ASALA]] '''[[1983 Orly Airport attack|bombed]]''' the [[Turkish Airlines]] check-in counter at [[Orly Airport]], killing 8 and injuring 55, as part of its campaign for the recognition of and reparations for the [[Armenian genocide]].
* [[2016]] – The [[Peace at Home Council]], a faction of the [[Turkish Armed Forces]], staged '''[[2016 Turkish coup attempt|a coup d'état attempt]]''' against the government and President [[Recep Tayyip Erdoğan]].
* [[2009]] – '''[[Caspian Airlines Flight 7908]]''' crashed in northwestern Iran, killing all 168 people aboard.
* Born/died this day: | '''[[Joan Beaufort, Queen of Scots]]'''|d|1445| '''[[Rembrandt]]'''<!--Dutch painter, male-->|b|1606| '''[[Almira Hart Lincoln Phelps]]'''<!--American educator-->|bd|1793; 1884| '''[[Manuel Torres (diplomat)|Manuel Torres]]'''<!--Colombian diplomat-->|d|1822| '''[[Jean-Antoine Houdon]]'''<!--French sculptor-->|d|1828| '''[[Vilfredo Pareto]]'''<!--Italian engineer-->|b|1848| '''[[Anton Chekhov]]'''<!--Russian playwright-->|d|1904| '''[[Lisa Kahn (poet)|Lisa Kahn]]'''|b|1921| '''[[Nugroho Notosusanto]]'''<!--Indonesian writer-->|b|1930| '''[[Betty Wagoner]]'''<!--American baseball player-->|b|1930| '''[[Nigel Williams (conservator)|Nigel Williams]]'''<!--English conservator-->|b|1944| '''[[Nina Bari]]'''<!--Russian mathematician-->|d|1961| '''[[Cherry (American wrestler)|Cherry]]'''<!--American pro wrestler, female-->|b|1975| '''[[Donald Mackay (anti-drugs campaigner)|Donald Mackay]]'''<!--Australian activist--> |d|1977| '''[[Ebrahim Desai]]'''<!--South African Mufti-->|d|2021|
* [[2016]] – Organized as the [[Peace at Home Council]], a faction in the Turkish Armed Forces '''[[2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt|attempted a coup d'état]]''' against the government and President [[Recep Tayyip Erdoğan]].
{{divhide|end}}
{{divhide|end}}
</noinclude>
</noinclude>
'''[[July 15]]''': ''Festino'' of '''[[Saint Rosalia]]''' in [[Palermo]], Italy
'''[[July 15]]''': '''[[Marine Day]]''' in Japan (2024)<!--3rd Monday in July-->, '''[[Statehood Day (Ukraine)|Statehood Day]]''' in Ukraine ([[2022]])
{{main page image/OTD|File:Gangnam Style PSY 17logo (8037750783).jpg|Psy}}
<div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em;" id="mp-otd-img">
* [[1799]] – French soldiers at [[Fort Julien]], near the Egyptian port city of [[Rosetta|Rashid]], uncovered the '''[[Rosetta Stone]]''', which was essential in the [[decipherment of ancient Egyptian scripts]].
{{main page image|File:Rosetta Stone.jpg|Rosetta Stone|width=100}}
* [[1870]] – Following the transfer of [[Rupert's Land]] from the [[Hudson's Bay Company]], '''[[Manitoba]]''' was established as a [[Provinces and territories of Canada|province of Canada]].
</div>
* [[1943]] – The all-female '''[[Emilia Plater Independent Women's Battalion]]''' was formed in the Soviet Union's [[First Polish Army (1944–1945)|First Polish Army]].
* [[1799]] – [[French campaign in Egypt and Syria|French soldiers]] uncovered the '''[[Rosetta Stone]]''' ''(pictured)'' in [[Fort Julien]], near the Egyptian port city of [[Rosetta|Rashid]].
* [[2009]] – '''[[Caspian Airlines Flight 7908|Caspian Airlines Flight&nbsp;7908]]''' crashed in northwestern Iran, killing all 168 people aboard.
* [[1815]] – Aboard '''{{HMS|Bellerophon|1786|6}}'''<!--[[HMS Bellerophon (1786)]]-->, [[Napoleon]] surrendered to [[Royal Navy]] Captain [[Frederick Lewis Maitland]] to finally end the [[Napoleonic Wars]].
* [[2012]] – South Korean rapper [[Psy]] ''(pictured)'' released his hit single "'''[[Gangnam Style]]'''".
* [[1910]] – In his book ''Clinical Psychiatry'', [[Emil Kraepelin]] gave a name to '''[[Alzheimer's disease]]''', naming it after his colleague [[Alois Alzheimer]].
{{Born and died list| '''[[Almira Lincoln Phelps]]'''<!--American educator-->|bd|1793; 1884| '''[[Anton Chekhov]]'''<!--Russian playwright-->|d|1904| '''[[Livia Gouverneur]]'''<!--Venezuelan activist-->|b|1941| '''[[Christine Chubbuck]]'''<!--American television news reporter-->|d|1974| }}
* [[1959]] – Five hundred thousand American steelworkers '''[[Steel strike of 1959|went on strike]]''', closing nearly every [[steel mill]] in the country.
* [[1997]] – American [[serial killer]] [[Andrew Cunanan]] gunned down fashion designer '''[[Gianni Versace]]''' in [[Miami|Miami, Florida]].
'''[[Rembrandt]]''' (b.&nbsp;1606){{·}} '''[[Anton Chekhov]]''' (d.&nbsp;1904){{·}} '''[[Cherry (wrestler)|Cherry]]''' (b.&nbsp;1975)
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=July|Day=15}}
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=July|Day=15}}
<noinclude>
</noinclude>

Latest revision as of 15:21, 26 July 2024

Purge

This is a list of selected July 15 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.

Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.

To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.

July 14 July 16
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Ineligible

Blurb Reason
Obon festival in Japan refimprove section
Democracy and National Unity Day in Turkey stub
1240Swedish–Novgorodian Wars: A Novgorodian army led by Alexander Nevsky defeated the Swedes on the river Neva near Ust-Izhora, present-day Russia. OR section
1806 – The Pike Expedition, led by Zebulon Pike to explore the Louisiana Territory, began near St. Louis, Missouri. refimprove section
1823 – A fire, accidentally started by a workman who was repairing the lead of the roof, destroyed the ancient Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls in Rome. The church was restored by 1840. refimprove
1888 – The volcano Mount Bandai in the Fukushima Prefecture of Japan erupted, killing at least 470 people. refimprove
1910Emil Kraepelin (pictured) published a new edition of his Textbook of Psychiatry, including for the first time Alzheimer's disease, named after his colleague Alois Alzheimer. Update tags
1916William E. Boeing incorporated the Pacific Aero Products Co., which was later renamed Boeing. refimprove section
1959 – Five hundred thousand American steelworkers went on strike, closing nearly every steel mill in the country. page numbers needed
1966Vietnam War: United States and South Vietnamese troops began Operation Hastings to push North Vietnamese forces out of the Demilitarized Zone. Single source; copied from PD, so not WP's own work
1974 – Greek-sponsored nationalists overthrew Makarios III, President of Cyprus, in a coup d'état and replaced him with Nikos Sampson. Makarios needs more footnotes; Sampson has multiple issues
1997 – American serial killer Andrew Cunanan gunned down fashion designer Gianni Versace in Miami, Florida. refimprove section
2003 – The non-profit Mozilla Foundation was founded to ensure the open-source Mozilla project would survive after AOL Time Warner disbanded Netscape Communications. Mozilla: refimprove section; Netscape: outdated
2006 – The online social networking and news service Twitter was launched. outdated
* 2014A metro train derailed in Moscow, killing 24 people and injuring 160 others in the deadliest accident in the Moscow Metro's history. Undercited

Eligible

July 15: Marine Day in Japan (2024), Statehood Day in Ukraine (2022)

Psy
Psy
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