Sindae of Goguryeo: Difference between revisions
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King '''Sindae of Goguryeo''' (89–179, r. 165–179) was the eighth ruler of [[Goguryeo]], the northernmost of the [[Three Kingdoms of Korea]]. The [[Samguk Sagi]] records him as the half-brother of the sixth king [[Taejo of Goguryeo|Taejo]] and the seventh king [[Chadae of Goguryeo|Chadae]]. Other records indicate he may have been Taejo or Chaedae's son. |
King '''Sindae of Goguryeo''' (89–179, r. 165–179)<ref name="contents">[http://www.culturecontent.com/content/contentView.do?search_div=CP_THE&search_div_id=CP_THE004&cp_code=rp0703&index_id=rp07030271&content_id=rp070302710001&print=Y Sindae of Goguryeo]</ref> was the eighth ruler of [[Goguryeo]], the northernmost of the [[Three Kingdoms of Korea]]. The [[Samguk Sagi]] records him as the half-brother of the sixth king [[Taejo of Goguryeo|Taejo]] and the seventh king [[Chadae of Goguryeo|Chadae]].<ref>Institute of Korean Culture, 〈International Journal of Korean History Ⅶ-Ⅸ〉, 2005. p.164</ref> Other records indicate he may have been Taejo or Chaedae's son.<ref name="contents"></ref> |
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He remained quiet under the harsh reign of Chadae, secluding himself in the mountains. After [[Myeongnim Dap-bu]] assassinated Chadae, Sindae was invited to ascend the throne by court officials. At that time he was already 77 years old. The [[Samguk Yusa]] indicates that Sindae himself killed Taejo and Chadae to become king. |
He remained quiet under the harsh reign of Chadae, secluding himself in the mountains. After [[Myeongnim Dap-bu]] assassinated Chadae, Sindae was invited to ascend the throne by court officials. At that time he was already 77 years old. The [[Samguk Yusa]] indicates that Sindae himself killed Taejo and Chadae to become king.<ref name="KBS">[http://world.kbs.co.kr/english/program/program_dynasty_detail.htm?No=10036229 King Chadae, King Sindae] KBS Radio, Kings and Queens of Korea</ref> He tried to stabilize the court by incorporating Chadae's son and other opponents into his administration. To strengthen royal power, he created the supreme ministerial post of ''[[guksang]]'', and appointed Myeongnim Dap-bu to the office.<ref name="KBS"></ref><ref name="Battle">[http://nationalpubliclibrary.info/articles/battle_of_jwa-won BATTLE OF JWA-WON] National Public Library</ref> |
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⚫ | In 169 and 172, Goguryeo was attacked by China, but successfully continued resistance to control the border. Goguryeo united with the [[Xianbei]] and attacked the Yuju and Byeongju districts of the Later [[Han Dynasty]] of [[China]]; however, their alliance brought no great victory.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Yi|first1=Hyun-hui|last2=Pak|first2=Song-su|last3=Yun|first3=Nae-hyon|title=New History of Korea|date=2005|publisher=Jimoondang|location=Seoul|isbn=8988095855|page=124|url=https://books.google.co.kr/books?id=KO8MAQAAMAAJ&q=Goguryeo+sindae&dq=Goguryeo+sindae&hl=ko&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwix1sGjzM3KAhUmL6YKHSfsAjcQ6AEIKDAC|accessdate=28 January 2016}}</ref> The Later Han invaded Goguryeo in the eleventh month of 172, but were destroyed by Myeongnim Dap-bu's army at [[Battle of Jwa-Won|Jwa-Won]]<ref name="Battle"></ref>, gaining success to expand its territory into western side of the kingdom.<ref name="KBS"></ref> |
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He tried to stabilize the court by incorporating Chadae's son and other opponents into his administration. To strengthen royal power, he created the supreme ministerial post of ''[[guksang]]'', and appointed Myeongnim Dap-bu to the office. |
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⚫ | In 169 and 172, Goguryeo was attacked by China, but successfully continued resistance to control the border. Goguryeo united with the [[Xianbei]] and attacked the Yuju and Byeongju districts of the Later [[Han Dynasty]] of [[China]]; however, their alliance brought no great victory. The Later Han invaded Goguryeo in the eleventh month of 172, but were destroyed by Myeongnim Dap-bu's army at [[Battle of Jwa-Won|Jwa-Won]]. |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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*[[List of Korea-related topics]] |
*[[List of Korea-related topics]] |
Revision as of 23:10, 28 January 2016
Sindae of Goguryeo | |
Hangul | 신대왕 |
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Hanja | 新大王 |
Revised Romanization | Sindae-wang |
McCune–Reischauer | Sindae-wang |
Birth name | |
Hangul | [고백고 or 백구 ] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) |
Hanja | [高伯固 or 伯句 ] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) |
Revised Romanization | Go Baekgo or Baekgu |
McCune–Reischauer | Ko Paekko or Paekku |
Monarchs of Korea |
Goguryeo |
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King Sindae of Goguryeo (89–179, r. 165–179)[1] was the eighth ruler of Goguryeo, the northernmost of the Three Kingdoms of Korea. The Samguk Sagi records him as the half-brother of the sixth king Taejo and the seventh king Chadae.[2] Other records indicate he may have been Taejo or Chaedae's son.[1]
He remained quiet under the harsh reign of Chadae, secluding himself in the mountains. After Myeongnim Dap-bu assassinated Chadae, Sindae was invited to ascend the throne by court officials. At that time he was already 77 years old. The Samguk Yusa indicates that Sindae himself killed Taejo and Chadae to become king.[3] He tried to stabilize the court by incorporating Chadae's son and other opponents into his administration. To strengthen royal power, he created the supreme ministerial post of guksang, and appointed Myeongnim Dap-bu to the office.[3][4]
In 169 and 172, Goguryeo was attacked by China, but successfully continued resistance to control the border. Goguryeo united with the Xianbei and attacked the Yuju and Byeongju districts of the Later Han Dynasty of China; however, their alliance brought no great victory.[5] The Later Han invaded Goguryeo in the eleventh month of 172, but were destroyed by Myeongnim Dap-bu's army at Jwa-Won[4], gaining success to expand its territory into western side of the kingdom.[3]
In 176, he named his second son Nammu as the crown prince (subsequent king Gogukcheon), which consolidated the tradition of patrilineal succession.[3] Sindae died in the twelfth lunar month of 179, at the age of 91.
See also
References
- ^ a b Sindae of Goguryeo
- ^ Institute of Korean Culture, 〈International Journal of Korean History Ⅶ-Ⅸ〉, 2005. p.164
- ^ a b c d King Chadae, King Sindae KBS Radio, Kings and Queens of Korea
- ^ a b BATTLE OF JWA-WON National Public Library
- ^ Yi, Hyun-hui; Pak, Song-su; Yun, Nae-hyon (2005). New History of Korea. Seoul: Jimoondang. p. 124. ISBN 8988095855. Retrieved 28 January 2016.