Siouxsie Sioux
Siouxsie Sioux |
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Susan Janet Ballion (born May 27, 1957 in Bromley, London), better known by her stage name, Siouxsie Sioux (/ˈsuːzi ˈsuː/), is the lead singer of both the influential rock band Siouxsie & the Banshees and of its splinter group The Creatures. She also recorded with other artists, including Morrissey[1] and Marc Almond.[2]
Siouxsie is considered to be one of the most important British singers of her era, influencing The Cure,[3] Massive Attack,[4] Garbage,[5] and LCD Soundsystem[6] among others.
Teenage wildlife
She was the youngest of three children, born at Guy's Hospital in South London. She attended Mottingham Secondary Modern School for Girls in Kent. Her mother was a bilingual secretary, her father a laboratory technician who milked serum from poisonous snakes.
When Sioux was 14, her father died from complications of alcoholism. At age 15, she suffered ulcerative colitis, an experience she described later as "surreal": "it completely de-romanticised the body for me."
While growing up, Sioux was often left to look after herself in an undisciplined atmosphere. Even before his death, her father's alcoholism kept him incapacitated, forcing her mother to work full time. The garden at their home north of Petts Wood grew into a jungle, with high hedges and rambling roses, until the neighbours complained.
During her teens, she was a self-confessed loner and started getting into the music of David Bowie, Lou Reed, T. Rex and The Stooges and started visiting the local gay discos. She became very well known in the London punk scene for her outrageous glam, fetish and bondage attire, which became staples of punk fashion.
In the mid-1970s, journalist Caroline Coon created the Bromley Contingent term to talk about a group of eccentric teenagers devoted to the Sex Pistols. Siouxsie was obviously one of them along with fellow Banshees founder Steven Severin and Billy Idol.
Sioux's first gig was as an unrehearsed fill-in at the 100 Club's "Punk Rock Festival" - two nights in September 1976 - organised by Malcolm McLaren. The same month, the Bromley Contingent followed the Sex Pistols to France, where Siouxsie was punched by someone for wearing a cupless bra, black vinyl stockings and a black armband with a swastika on it. This was used to shock the bourgeois and was not a political issue. To stop controversy, she later wrote the songs "Metal Postcard (Mittageisen)" (to the memory of the anti-Nazi artist John Heartfield) and the single "Israel".
One of Sioux's first public appearances was with the Sex Pistols on Bill Grundy's television show in December 1976. In the course of Grundy's interview with the members of the Sex Pistols, the presenter tried to flirt with her. In reaction, Pistols guitarist Steve Jones started to insult him which created a media furor that had a major impact on the Pistols' subsequent career.
Professional career
In 1976 Siouxsie formed Siouxsie and the Banshees with fellow Bromley Contingent member Steven Severin on bass guitar.
The first album, 1978's The Scream, was described by Nick Kent in the NME in the following terms [7] : "The band sounds like some unique hybrid of the Velvet Underground mated with much of the ingenuity of Tago Mago-era Can, if any parallel can be drawn." At the end of the article, he added this remark : "Certainly, the traditional three-piece sound has never been used in a more unorthodox fashion with such stunning results."
Other key albums are Kaleidoscope and Juju. Siouxsie in 1981 also formed The Creatures with the band's drummer, Budgie.
In 1982, the British press greeted the album A Kiss in the Dreamhouse enthusiastically. Richard Cook in the NME finished his review [8] with "I promise. This music will take your breath away."
After recording a series of successful albums, the band called it a day in 1996.
Solo career
In the middle of the nineties, Siouxsie started to make one-off collaborations with other artists.
Morrissey recorded a duet with her in 1994 : they both sang on the single "Interlude", a track that was initially performed by a female torch singer of the sixties.
In 1995, she released the song "The Lighthouse" on the French producer Hector Zazou's album Chansons des mers froides (Songs from the Cold Seas). Sioux and Zazou adapted an excerpt of the poem "Flannan Isle" by English poet Wilfred Wilson Gibson into lyrics. The song included the incantations of a female Nanai shaman recorded in Siberia, and musical performers included Budgie and Mark Isham.
In 2003, Siouxsie was asked to compose and sing the title track to Basement Jaxx's album Kish Kash. One year later, she toured for the first time as a solo act combining Banshees and Creatures songs : a live DVD called Dreamshow captured the last London concert of September 2004 performed with the Millennia Ensemble. Released in August 2005, this DVD reached the number one position in the UK music DVD charts. Due to that success, Universal signed her on the W14 label.
Her first solo album MantaRay was released on September 10, 2007 in the UK, preceded by the "Into a Swan" single released on September 3. MantaRay was released in the U.S. on October 2. The album has gained critical acclaim. The influential site Pitchfork Media wrote "She really is pop" before finishing the review by "It's a success".[9]
After playing a sell-out tour in Europe this autumn, Siouxsie will tour the U.S and the U.K in 2008.
Influence on other artists
Siouxsie & the Banshees were one of the most successful, groundbreaking post-punk new wave bands.
They had a strong impact on trip-hop acts. [10]
Covered by :
- Tricky covered "Tattoo" to open his second album Nearly God. [11]. The original version of "Tattoo" is available on the Banshees' Downside Up box set.
- Massive Attack covered and sampled "Metal Postcard" on their song "Superpredators (Metal Postcard)" for the movie soundtrack The Jackal[12][13]
- LCD Soundsystem covered "Slowdive" for a compilation in 2006 [14]
- Jeff Buckley covered live a Siouxsie / The Creatures song called "Killing Time", originally composed in 1989 on the album Boomerang. [15]
- The Mars Volta covered "Pulled to Bits" for the 'Wax Simulacra' single.[16]
- The Beta Band sampled "Painted Bird" on their track "Liquid Bird" from the Heroes to Zeros album[17]
- Red Hot Chili Peppers covered "Christine" live at the V2001 festival. [18]
- Arcade Fire singer Win Butler suggested covering the 1988 Siouxsie song : "The Last Beat of My Heart" to the band Devotchka. [19]
Hailed by:
- Shirley Manson of Garbage stated that her all time favourite singers are Siouxsie and Frank Sinatra. [20] Manson also wrote in the foreword of the official Siouxsie and the Banshees biography in 2003 by Mojo magazine journalist Mark Paytress : "I learned how to sing listening to The Scream and Kaleidoscope." [21] The singer of Garbage also told the Melody Maker that she has a special liking for the first Siouxsie album. [22]
- Morrissey stated in 1994: "None of them are as good as Siouxsie and the Banshees at full pelt. That's not dusty nostalgia, that's fact." [23]
- The Cure were influenced by the band.[24] In 2003, Robert Smith declared in Mark Paytress's Siouxsie biography : "Siouxsie and The Banshees and Wire were the two bands I really admired. They meant something."[25] He also pinpointed what the Join Hands tour brought him musically. "On stage that first night with the Banshees, I was Blown away by how powerful I felt playing that kind of music. It was so different to what we were doing with The Cure. Before that, I'd wanted us to be like The Buzzcocks or Elvis Costello, the punk Beatles. Being a Banshee really changed my attitude to what I was doing."[26] He also talked about the band to Steve Sutherland in 1985 to describe The Head on the Door : "It reminds me of the Kaleidoscope album, the idea of having lots of different sounding things, different colors." [27]
- U2 are also fans of the band. [28] The Edge presented Siouxsie with an award at a Mojo ceremony in 2005.
- Radiohead bassist Colin Greenwood claims that while recording their song "There There", producer Nigel Godrich tried to get guitarist Jonny Greenwood to sound like the Banshees' John McGeoch. [29].
- Dave Navarro of Jane's Addiction made a parallel between his band and the Banshees: "there are so many similar threads : melody, use of sound, attitude, sex-appeal. I always saw Jane's Addiction as the masculine Siouxsie & the Banshees."[30]
- Ana Matronic of Scissor Sisters said at the 2005 Brit awards that she wouldn't be a singer without Siouxsie. She also stated in Metro that the Banshees is her all time favourite band. [31]
Musical genre
Shirley Manson of Garbage declared how she considered the band musically.
(In 1981), the press began to describe them as a goth band. I never thought of them as goth. Goth has never been particularly angry, just a little dismayed. It had a weak, submissive side to it. Siouxsie & The Banshees always had a real edge to what they did. There was so much articulated spite, humour, politics with a small 'p' there that I never felt they went down that simple, gloomy path. People try to pass them off as a goth band because they find them dangerous and don't understand them. Today, I can see and hear the Banshee'influence all over the place.
Shirley Manson, excerpt of the Foreword of the Siouxsie & The Banshees biography by Mark Paytress (2003)
Personal events
Sioux married Budgie in 1991. The following year, ostensibly "fed up with fans staring through the windows of their basement flat" in west London, she and Budgie moved to France. They lived in a converted farmhouse in a small village in south west France, where they had "a garden, cats and mountains of books."
In June 2005, she won the Icon Award at the Mojo Honours in London.
In 2007, she appeared in advertising materials for a line of false lashes from cosmetics company, Shu Uemura. She recently announced on BBC Radio 2's The Weekender that she and Budgie are not musical partners anymore. In an interview with The Sunday Times in August 2007, she clarified that they had divorced.[33] In an interview with The Independent, she said, "I've never particularly said I'm hetero or I'm a lesbian. I know there are people who are definitely one way, but not really me. I suppose if I am attracted to men then they usually have more feminine qualities."[34]
Discography
Solo album
- MantaRay (2007) #39 UK
Solo singles
- 2007 "Into a Swan" #59 UK
- 2007 "Here Comes That Day" UK
DVD
- 2005 Dreamshow
Collaborations with other artists
- Morrissey :"Interlude" (single recorded in duet) (1994)
- Hector Zazou : "The Lighthouse" (song recorded as guest on the Chansons des mers froides Songs from the Cold Seas album) (1995)
- Marc Almond : "Threat of Love" (song recorded in duet for the Open All Night album) (1999)
- Basement Jaxx : "Cish Cash" (song recorded as guest on the Kish Kash album) (2003)
Film appearances of songs include The Punk Rock Movie (Don Letts, 1977); Jubilee (Derek Jarman, 1977); Out of Bounds (Richard Tuggle, 1986); Batman Returns (Tim Burton,1992); Showgirls (Paul Verhoeven, 1995); The Craft (Andrew Fleming, 1996); (Grosse Pointe Blank) 1997.The Filth and the Fury (Julien Temple, 2000); 24 Hour Party People (Michael Winterbottom, 2002); Marie Antoinette (Sofia Coppola, 2006); Monster House (Gil Kenan, 2006); Notes on a Scandal (Richard Eyre, 2006)
References
- ^ Morrissey & Siouxsie released the single'interlude'
- ^ siouxsie on the 'open all night' lp by Marc Almond
- ^ AMG The Cure page, see under 'influenced by'
- ^ Massive Attack sampled & covered a Siouxsie & the Banshees song on this cd
- ^ Biography of Shirley Manson on M&C people mentioning that her favorite female singer is Siouxsie
- ^ LCD soundsystem covered the Siouxsie song "Slowdive" on this cd
- ^ elogious article of Nick Kent published in the NME for the release of "The Scream"
- ^ dithyrambic reviews of A Kiss In the Dreamhouse published in the NME and the Melody Maker
- ^ pitchforkmedia Mantaray review
- ^ AMG mentions Siouxsie & The banshees in the artists that influenced Tricky
- ^ Tricky covered "Tattoo" for the opening track of his second album "Nearly God" in 1996
- ^ Massive Attack sampled & covered "Metal Postcard" in 1997 on the movie soundtrack "The Jackal"
- ^ track listing of The Jackal with Massive Attack's "Superpredators (Metal Postcard)"
- ^ LCD Soundsystem covered Slowdive on this CD
- ^ Jeff Buckley covered live "Killing Time", a Siouxsie song composed with The Creatures
- ^ [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wax_Simulacra mars volta recorded a cover of Siouxsie & the banshees
- ^ review of The Beta Band's Heroes to Zeros album where the siouxsie sample is mentionned
- ^ setlist of the Red Hot Chilli Peppers' concert performing "Christine" at the V2001 festival
- ^ DeVotchka biography mentions that Win Butler from Arcade Fire suggested them to cover a banshees song
- ^ biography of Shirley Manson on M&C people
- ^ Mark Paytress, foreword by (the singer) Shirley Manson 'the Siouxsie & The Banshees official biography', Sanctuary 2003, page 9
- ^ Shirley Manson's Garbage interview in the Melody Maker
- ^ Morrissey talks about the band in this interview for Q in April 1994
- ^ AMG mentions the bands that influenced the cure
- ^ Interview of Robert Smith by Alexis Petridis in Mark Paytress 'the Siouxsie & The Banshees official biography', Sanctuary 2003, page 95
- ^ Interview of Robert Smith by Alexis Petridis in Mark Paytress 'the Siouxsie & The Banshees official biography', Sanctuary 2003, page 96
- ^ "A suitable case of treatment" interview of Robert Smith by Steve Sutherland in Melody Maker 17 August 1985
- ^ U2 selected "Christine" for the track listing of a compilation made for Mojo's readers
- ^ Jonny Greenwood was inspired by John McGeoch
- ^ interview of Dave Navarro in Mark Paytress 'the Siouxsie & The Banshees official biography', Sanctuary 2003, page 199
- ^ Ana Matronic from Scissor Sisters talked about her favourite band
- ^ Mark Paytress, foreword by (the singer) Shirley Manson 'the Siouxsie & The Banshees official biography', Sanctuary 2003, page 9
- ^ The Sunday Times, 26 August 2007
- ^ Eyre, Hermione (September 1, 2007), the punk icon, The Independent. Retrieved September 1, 2007 [1].
External links
- Mantaray The official site for Siouxsie's new solo album, Mantaray.
- The Banshees & Other Creatures U.K. A website with information, a forum, news section, discographies and band member interviews. The only unofficial site to be recommended by the official website.
- Untied Undone.com is a fan site with information, images, and videos of Siouxsie and the Banshees
- Siouxsie Sioux at IMDb
- Siouxsie Sioux discography at MusicBrainz
- Siouxsie bio from The Guardian Weekend, January 14, 1995
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