Wolfgang Smith
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J. Wolfgang Smith | |
---|---|
Era | 20th century philosophy |
Region | Western philosophy |
School | Realism, Platonism, Neoplatonism, Aristotelianism, Neo-Scholasticism, Traditionalism |
Main interests | Metaphysics, Physics, Mathematics, Philosophy of science |
Notable ideas | Completely splitting the scientific method from the scientistic philosophy; showing how the former can be joined to a thomistic-based ontological realism; assigning to many hard sciences a place in such an ontological hierarchy. |
Wolfgang Smith (born 1930) is a mathematician, physicist, philosopher of science, metaphysician and Roman catholic perennialist. He has written extensively in the field of differential geometry, as a critic of Scientism and as a proponent of an ontological realist interpretation of quantum mechanics.
Biography
Smith graduated in 1948 from Cornell University with a B.A. in Philosophy, Physics and Mathematics. Two years later he obtained his M.S. in Physics from Purdue University, and some time later a Ph.D in Mathematics from Columbia University.
He worked as a physicist in Bell Aircraft corporation, researching aerodynamics and the problem of atmospheric reentry,[citation needed] and as a Mathematics professor at MIT, UCLA and Oregon State University, doing research in the field of differential geometry and publishing mathematical articles in prestigious academic journals.
In parallel he developed philosophical researches in the fields of Metaphysics and Philosophy of science, developing a new, non-scientistic interpretation of quantum mechanics that draws heavily from the realisms of ancient ontologies.
In 1992 he retired from academic life, continuing to this day his philosophical research.
Philosophy
Smith is a member of the Traditionalist School of Metaphysics, having contributed extensively to its criticism of modernity while exploring the philosophical underpinnings of the scientific method. In his work Cosmos and Transcendence (1984), Smith examines the scientistic and Cartesian basis of modern physical sciences, while in The Quantum Enigma (1995) he shows how such philosophical assumptions may hamper our understanding of quantum mechanics. His writings constantly emphasize the idea of bringing science back into the Aristotlean framework of traditional ontological realism.
Smith is philosophically an opponent of both Darwinian evolution and fundamentalist creationisms. In practice this causes him to support the intelligent design movement wish for recognition as a counter-point to what he understands to be dogmatic Evolutionism.
Bibliography
Books
Books written by Wolfgang Smith or including his contributions:
- Cosmos and Transcendence: Breaking Through the Barrier of Scientistic Belief. Peru: Sherwood Sugden. 1984. ISBN 0893850284. OCLC 12945771.
- Teilhardism and the New Religion: A Thorough Analysis of the Teachings of Pierre Teilhard De Chardin. Rockford: TAN Books. 1988. ISBN 0895553155. OCLC 19648994.
- The Quantum Enigma: Finding the Hidden Key. Peru: Sherwood Sugden. 1995. ISBN 089385042X. OCLC 33200608.
- The Wisdom of Ancient Cosmology: Contemporary Science in Light of Tradition. Oakton: FTS. 2003. ISBN 0962998478. OCLC 54398541.
- Mehrdad M. Zarandi (ed.), ed. (2004). "The Plague of Scientistic Belief". Science and the Myth of Progress. The Perennial Philosophy Series. Bloomington: World Wisdom. ISBN 094153247X. OCLC 52165739.
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- Harry Oldmeadow (ed.), ed. (2005). "'Progress' in Retrospect". The Betrayal of Tradition: Essays on the Spiritual Crisis of Modernity. The Perennial Philosophy Series. Bloomington: World Wisdom. ISBN 0941532550. OCLC 56599559.
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Articles
General
This section needs expansion with: more general articles by Wolfgang Smith. You can help by adding to it. (April 2008) |
Articles on philosophy, religion, physics and non-mathematical subjects in general:
- "From Schrödinger's Cat to Thomistic Ontology" (fee required). The Thomist. 63 (1). Washington: DPSJ: pp. 49-63. 1999. ISSN 0040-6325. OCLC 1645845. Retrieved 2008-04-27.
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- "Celestial Corporeality". Sophia. 5 (1). Oakton: FTS. 1999. ISSN 1521-1231. OCLC 39708929.
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- "The plague of scientistic belief". HPR. San Francisco: Ignatius Press. 2000. ISSN 0018-4268. OCLC 5739991. Retrieved 2008-04-27.
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- "The Extrapolated Universe". Sophia. 6 (1). Oakton: FTS. 2000. ISSN 1521-1231. OCLC 39708929.
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- "Eddington and the Primacy of the Corporeal". Sophia. 6 (2). Oakton: FTS. 2000. ISSN 1521-1231. OCLC 39708929.
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- "Science and Myth: the Hidden Connection". Sophia. 7 (1). Oakton: FTS. 2001. ISSN 1521-1231. OCLC 39708929.
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- "The Pitfall of Astrophysical Cosmology". Sophia. 7 (2). Oakton: FTS. 2001. ISSN 1521-1231. OCLC 39708929.
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- "Esoterism and Cosmology: From Ptolomy to Dante and Cusanus". Sophia. 8 (1). Oakton: FTS. 2002. ISSN 1521-1231. OCLC 39708929.
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- "Modern Science and Guénonian Critique". Sophia. 9 (2). Oakton: FTS. 2003. ISSN 1521-1231. OCLC 39708929.
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- "The Enigma of Visual Perception". Sophia. 10 (1). Oakton: FTS. 2004. ISSN 1521-1231. OCLC 39708929.
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- "Neurons and Mind". Sophia. 10 (2). Oakton: FTS. 2004. ISSN 1521-1231. OCLC 39708929.
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- "Review of Journeys East, by Harry Oldmeadow". Sophia. 11 (1). Oakton: FTS. 2005. ISSN 1521-1231. OCLC 39708929.
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- "Rama P. Coomaraswamy 1929-2006: In Memoriam". Sophia. 12 (2). Oakton: FTS. 2006. ISSN 1521-1231. OCLC 39708929.
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- "Cosmology in the Face of Gnosis". Sophia. 12 (2). Oakton: FTS. 2006. ISSN 1521-1231. OCLC 39708929.
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- "Transcending the creatio ex nihilo: The Kabbalistic Exegesis". Sophia. 13 (1). Oakton: FTS. 2007. ISSN 1521-1231. OCLC 39708929.
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- "The Wisdom of Christian Kabbalah". Sophia. 13 (2). Oakton: FTS. 2007–2008. ISSN 1521-1231. OCLC 39708929.
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Mathematics
This section needs expansion with: more mathematical articles by Wolfgang Smith. You can help by adding to it. (April 2008) |
Academic articles on mathematics signed as "J. Wolfgang Smith":
- "On Integration of Quasi-Linear Parabolic Equations By Explicit Difference Methods" (fee required). TAMS. 91 (3). Providence: AMS: pp. 425-443. 1959. doi:10.2307/1993257. ISSN 0002-9947. OCLC 1480369.
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- "Fundamental Groups on a Lorentz Manifold" (fee required). PNAS. 46 (1). Washington: NAS: pp. 111-114. January 15, 1960. doi:10.2307/70809. ISSN 0027-8424. OCLC 43473694.
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- "Lorentz Structures on the Plane" (fee required). TAMS. 95 (2). Providence: AMS: pp. 226-237. 1960. doi:10.2307/1993288. ISSN 0002-9947. OCLC 1480369.
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- "Fundamental Groups on a Lorentz Manifold" (Reprint, fee required). AJM. 82 (4). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins: pp. 873-890. 1960. doi:10.2307/2372946. ISSN 0002-9327. OCLC 31863589.
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- "The Category of Topological Objects" (fee required). PNAS. 47 (2). Washington: NAS: pp. 190-195. February 15, 1961. doi:10.2307/70719. ISSN 0027-8424. OCLC 43473694.
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- "Topological Objects and Sheaves" (fee required). TAMS. 105 (3). Providence: AMS: pp. 436-452. 1962. doi:10.2307/1993730. ISSN 0002-9947. OCLC 1480369.
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- "The Euler Class as an Obstruction in the Theory of Foliations" (fee required). PNAS. 50 (5). Washington: NAS: pp. 949-954. November 15, 1963. doi:10.2307/71949. ISSN 0027-8424. OCLC 43473694.
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- "The de Rham theorem for general spaces" (PDF, fee required). TMJ (2nd Series). 18 (2). Sendai: Maruzen Co.: pp. 115-137. 1966. doi:10.2748/tmj/1178243443. ISSN 0040-8735. OCLC 1642556. Zbl 0146.19402. MR0202154.
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- "An exact sequence for submersions" (PDF). Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 74 (2). Providence: AMS: pp. 233-236. 1968. doi:10.1090/S0002-9904-1968-11899-3. ISSN 0002-9904. OCLC 4672985. MR0221512.
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- "Commuting vectorfields on open manifolds" (PDF). Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 75 (5). Providence: AMS: pp. 1013-1016. 1969. doi:10.1090/S0002-9904-1969-12343-8. ISSN 0002-9904. OCLC 4672985. Zbl 0179.52002. MR0248867.
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- "A homology spectral sequence for submersions" (PDF). PJM. 89 (2). Berkeley: PJM: pp. 279-299. 1980. ISSN 0030-8730. OCLC 1761678. Zbl 0472.55015. MR599121.
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- "Fiber homology and orientability of maps" (PDF). PJM. 89 (2). Berkeley: PJM: pp. 453-470. 1980. ISSN 0030-8730. OCLC 1761678. Zbl 0467.55019. MR599133.
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See also
- Quantum mechanics
- Philosophy of physics
- Interpretation of quantum mechanics
- Philosophical realism
- Neo-Scholasticism
- Perennial philosophy
- Traditionalist School
References
- Nasr, Seyyed Hossein (2005-01-06). "A Review Essay of Wolfgang Smith's The Quantum Enigma: Finding the Hidden Key". Islamic Resources. Living Islam. Archived from the original on 2008-04-25.
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- Wallace, William A. (1997). The Modeling of Nature: Philosophy of Science and Philosophy of Nature in Synthesis. Washington: Catholic University of America Press. ISBN 0813208602. OCLC 34284430.
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- Wallace, William A. (1997). "Thomism and the Quantum Enigma" (fee required). The Thomist. 61 (3). Washington: DPSJ: pp. 455-468. ISSN 0040-6325. OCLC 1645845. Retrieved 2008-04-27.
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- "An Interview with Wolfgang Smith on Science and Philosophy". The Philosophy of St. Thomas Aquinas in the Light of Jacques Maritain. Inner Explorations. Archived from the original on 2008-04-25.
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- "Wolfgang Smith: Life and Work". World Wisdom. Archived from the original on 2008-04-25.
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