List of equipment of the People's Liberation Army Ground Force
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Modern equipment of the People's Liberation Army Ground Force is a list of military equipment currently in service with the People's Liberation Army Ground Force.
Infantry equipment
Pistols
- QSW-06 - Replacing the Type 67 silenced pistol
- QX04 - New pistol
- CS/LP5
- QSZ-92
- CF07 - 9x19 mm
- QSZ11 - 5.8x21 mm
- Type 84 - 7.62 mm small pistol for Security and Police forces (Very rare in Service)[1]
- Type 80
- Type 77 - Serving only in People's Armed Police and Civil police
- Type 67 - 7.65 mm silenced pistol (Some still in service but is being replaced by QSW-06[2]
- Type 64 - Serving only in People's Armed Police and Civil police.
- Type 59 - Limited service in Police and Intelligence service. Soviet Makarov PM.
- Type 54 - TT1930/1933 Standard service pistol
Submachine Guns
- CS/LS06 - 9 mm
- CS/LS5 - 9 mm
- CS/LS3 - 9 mm
- CS/LS2 - 9 mm
- CF-08PDW - 9 mm submachine gun[3]
- CF-05 - Serving only in SPU (Special Police Unit)
- QCQ-05 - Serving only in Special Forces
- QCW-05 - Serving only in Special Forces
- JS 9mm - 9 mm submachine gun
- Type 85 - Upgraded Type 79
- Type 82 - 7.62 mm
- Type 79 - Serving only in Special Forces and Airborne Forces
- Type 64 - 7.62 mm suppressed low flash submachine gun
Rifles
- QBS-06 - underwater assault rifle[4]
- QBZ-03 - Serving only with Border Guards and Airborne Forces
- QBZ-95 - Standard service Assault Rifle
- Type 81 - Serving only in Reserve Forces
- Type 56 - Serving only in Militia and Reserve Forces
- Type 56 carbine - Serving only in Militia Forces, In use as Ceremonial Rifle.
Objective Individual Combat Weapons
Nonlinear Line Of Sight Weapons
Machine guns
- CQ 7.62mm - 7.62 mm general purpose machine gun[7]
- QBB-95 - Standard service light support weapon variant of QBZ-95
- QJY-88 - Replacing Type 67 general purpose machine gun
- Type 81 - Light purpose machine gun variant of Type 81
- Type 80/86 - (PKMS)
- Type 67 - Replacing Type 53 (SG43) and Type 57 (SGM) general purpose machine guns
Heavy machine guns
- QJG06
- CS/LM6 - 12.7 mm[8]
- QJG02 - 14.5 mm [2]
- W95 - 12.7 mm [3]
- QJG05 - 12.7 mm
- QJZ-89 - 12.7 mm [4]
- QJC-88 - 12.7 mm[9]
- W77 - 12.7 mm[10]
- W85 - 12.7 mm [5]
- Type 85 - 12.7x108 mm [6]
- Type 77 - 12.7 mm [7]
Multi-Barrelled Heavy Machine Guns
- Hua Qing Minigun - 7.62 mm
- CS/LM5 - 12.7 mm
- 14.5 mm
- 14.5 mm
Sniper rifles
- QBU-09 - Anti-material sniper rifle[11]
- LR2 - 12.7mm
- NSG50 - 12.7 mm
- CN500 - 7.62 mm
- CS/LR4 - 5.8mm rifle[12]
- FY-JS - 5.8mm rifle
- CS/LR3 - 5.8mm rifle
- CS/LR5 - 12.7 mm[13]
- LR2A - 12.7 mm[14] Anti-armor sniper rifle
- AMR-2 - Anti-material sniper rifle
- CS/LR19 - 7.62mm
- W-03 - Anti-material sniper rifle
- M06 - Anti-material sniper rifle [8]
- M99 - Anti-material sniper rifle
- JS 12.7 - Anti-material sniper rifle
- JS 05 - Anti-material sniper rifle
- JS 7.62 - Serving only in Police Sniper Division
- QBU-88 - Standard service designated marksmen rifle
- Type 85 - Upgraded Type 79
- Type 79 - Standard service designated marksmen rifle Dragunov SVD
Shoulder fired weapons
- DZJ-08 - LAW[15]
- PF-98 - 120 mm Anti-tank rocket launcher
- PF-97 - 80 mm fuel air explosive rocket launcher
- PF-89 - 2x62mm Rocket launcher
- FHJ-84 - 80 mm Lightweight Anti-tank rocket launcher, replacing the Type 69-1 RPG
- Type 98
- Type 78
- Type 65
- Type 79
- Type 70 - 62 mm [9]
- Type 69 RPG - 40 mm RPG launcher, derivative of RPG-7
- Type 56 RPG
- Type 65 [10]
- Type 52 [11]
- Type 36 [12]
- Type 91 grenade launcher
Automatic grenade launchers
Hand grenades
- WY-91
- JYS-1
- JYB-1
- JYD-1
- SC-2 - lachrymatory/smoke
- SC-2 - lachrymatory
- Type 86
- Type 82-2
- Type 79 - rocket-propelled
- Type 79
- Type 77-1
- Type 73
- Type 67
- Type 59
- Type 42
- Type 3
- Type 1
Mortars
- Type 53 - 82 mm
- Type 55 - 120 mm
- Type 56 - 160 mm
- Type 63 - 60 mm
- Type 64 - 120 mm
- Type 67 - 82 mm
- Type 71 - 100 mm
- Type 83 - 60 mm
- W-87 - 81 mm
- W-91 - 81 mm
- WW-90-60L - 60 mm
- WW-90-60M - 60 mm
- WX-90 - 60 mm
- Type 86 - 120 mm
- Type 89 - 100 mm
- Type 80 - 100 mm
- W-99 - 82 mm
- Type 87 - 82 mm
- Type 84 - 82 mm
- Type 90 - 60 mm
- Type 93 - 60 mm
Flamethrowers
Anti-aircraft guns
- QJC-88 - 12.7 mm[9]
- W77 - 12.7 mm[10]
- QJG-02 - 14.5 mm
- QJZ-89 - 12.7 mm
- Type 85 - 12.7 mm
- Type 80 - 14.5 mm
- Type 77 - 12.7 mm
- Type 75 - 14.5 mm
- Type 59 - 12.7 mm
- Type 58 - 2 X 14.5 mm
- Type 54 - 12.7 mm
Vehicles
Tanks
- Type 99 – 3rd Generation MBT
- MBT-3000 - Developmental 3rd Generation MBT
- Type 96 – 3rd Generation MBT, only MBT along with Type 99 in production
- Type 59G - main battle tank, modern upgrade of Type 59 with new turret
- Type 59D & Type 59D1 – Battle Tank, upgraded version of Type 59-IIA, Type 59-II, Type 59-I & Type 59 [16]
- Type 59 – One of the first Chinese Battle Tanks in PLA service
- Light/amphibious tanks
- ZTD05 – amphibious assault tank
- Type 63A – amphibious light tank (+300 In Service) [17]
- Type 63 – amphibious light tank, similar to Russian PT-76 (500 In Service)
Type 69, Type 80, and Type 85 Main Battle Tanks are no longer in service as of 2012.[18]
Infantry fighting vehicles
- ZBD-08
- ZBD2000 – amphibious infantry fighting vehicle
- ZLC2000 – airborne infantry fighting vehicle
- ZBD-97 – infantry fighting vehicle
- ZBL09
- ZSL-93 [19]
- Type 90/92A/ZSL-92A – upgraded versions of Type 92 amphibious IFV
- Type 91 IFV – Powered by the 360 hp engine and has a longer chassis with 6 roadwheels either side. It is fitted with a 2-man turret. The turret can be armed with an automatic gun of calibre 23, 25 or 30 mm.
- Type 92/ZSL-92 – amphibious IFV; 6X6 and 8X8 variants in service (1,000 In Service)
- Type 90 – IFV
- YW307 – infantry fighting vehicle[20]
- YW309 – infantry fighting vehicle
- Type 89 – IFV
- Type 86/WZ 501/WZ 501A/WZ 503/WZ 504 – copy of Russian BMP-1 (~1,000)
Armored personnel carriers
- ZBL09
- ZFB08 – IFV, APC, and self-propelled howitzer
- Type 90 – Armored personnel carrier
- ZSL-93 – Armored Personnel Carrier
- ZSL-92 – Armored Personnel Carrier
- 8M - Wheeled mine resistant, ambush protected vehicle jointly developed by Norinco and South African firm EWI2 for China,[21] first revealed in mid-2012.[22]
- CS/VP4 - Wheeled mine resistant, ambush protected vehicle developed by Poly Technologies based on Caprivi Mk 1 MRAP of South African firm Mobile Land Systems (MLS).,[23][24] first revealed in the 9th Zhuhai Airshow in November 2012.[25][26] Poly Technologies imported eleven Caprivi Mk 1 vehicles from MLS with technologies in the beginning of November 2010,[27][28][29] and CS/VP4 is the Chinese development of Caprivi.[30][31]
- CS/VP3 - Wheeled mine resistant, ambush protected vehicle developed by Poly Technologies[32] as a lighter 4 x 4 version of heavier 8 x 8 CS/VP4 mentioned above.[33]
- Type 89 – Armored Personnel Carrier (In Service-Main)
- YW309 – Armored personnel carrier
- Type 85 – Armored Fighting Vehicle
- Type 81 – Armored personnel carrier [34]
- Type 77 – Amphibious Armored Personnel Carrier (In Service)
- Type 63 – Armored Personnel Carrier (In Service)
ATGM carriers
Rocket artillery
- SY400 - strategic MLRS, first unveiled at the 2008 Zhuhai Airshow [37]
- SY300 – strategic MLRS, first unveiled at the 2008 Zhuhai Airshow [37]
- WS-3[35]
- WS-2
- WS-1 and WS-1B – an 8 and 4 tube 320 mm multiple launch rocket system by Sichuan Aerospace Industry Corporation (SCAIC, also known as Base 062)
- WS-6 - 400 mm
- WS-15 - 400 mm
- WS-22 - 400 mm
- WS-32 - 400 mm
- WS-33 - 400 mm
- WS-35 - 400 mm
- PHL03 - 300 mm
- SR-5 - 122/220 mm
- A-300
- A-200
- A-100 MRL – 10 tube 300 mm Multiple Rocket Launcher System
- AR3 – 300 mm
- AR1A – 300 mm [38]
- AR2 – 300 mm [38]
- PR50 - 122 mm
- WM-80 – 273 mm Multiple Rocket Launcher Systems
- WM-40 – 273 mm
- PHZ89 – 40X122 mm
- Type 90 – 30 x 130 mm
- Type 85/YW 306 a 23 mm rocket artillery guns (copy of Russian ZU-23-2) on a YW 531H chassis and Type 82 artillery (on a Yanan SX250 6X6 truck) – 30 tube 130 mm multiple rocket launcher replacing the 19 tube 130 mm multiple rocket launcher of the Type 70 (on a YW 531C) and Type 63 (on a 4X4 truck)
- Type 90 – 40X122 mm
- Type 81 – 40X122 mm
- Type 82 – 30X130 mm
- Type 82 – 130X130 mm
- Type 70 – 122 mm
- Type 762 – 284 mm
- Type 74 – 284 mm
- Type 70 – 19X130 mm
- Type 65 – rocket system [39]
- Type 63 – 130 mm
- Type 63 – 107 mm
Gun artillery
- PLZ-04 – 54 calibre
- PLZ-52 – 155 mm
- PLZ-05 – 155 mm self-propelled howitzer
- PLZ-45 – 155 mm self-propelled howitzer
- PLZ-89 (Type 89) – amphibious 122 mm self-propelled howitzer replacing the Type 85 (YW 531C chassis) and Type 70 (YW 531B chassis)
- PLZ-07 – 122 mm self-propelled howitzer
- PLL-09 – 122mm variant
- PLZ-09 – IFV, APC 155 mm
- Norinco SH1 – 155 mm
- CS/SH1/PCL-09 - 122 mm
- SH3 – 122 mm
- SH2 – 122 mm
- SP-3 – 122mm SP howitzer
- CS/SH2 - 105mm
- 15P - 105 mm self-propelled howitzer
- SH-5 – 105 mm self-propelled howitzer
- Type 83 – 152 mm [40]
- Type 96 – SP howitzer[41]
- Type 92 – 122 mm self-propelled
- Type 90 – 122 mm self-propelled
- Type 85 howitzer – 122 mm self-propelled
- W90 – 203 mm self-propelled howitzer
- Type 70 – 122 mm
- Type 70 – self-propelled 122 mm
Towed
- AH4 - 155 mm
- AH2 - 155 mm
- AH1 - 155 mm
- PLL01 – 155 mm
- Type 86 – 152 mm
- Type 83 – 152 mm
- Type 66 – 152 mm
- Type 59 and Type 59-1 – copy of the Soviet M46 130 mm towed field gun
- Type 96 – 122 mm
- Type 86 – 122 mm
- Type 83 – 122 mm
- Type 60 – 122 mm
Mortar
- PLL09 - 120 mm self-propelled [42]
- PLL05 - 120 mm self-propelled
- Type 92 – 120 mm self-propelled
- Type 91 – 120 mm self-propelled
- SM4 – 81 mm automatic mortar carrier
- CS/SM1 - 81 mm automatic mortar carrier
- Type 85 mortar – self-propelled 120 mm
- Type 85 mortar – self-propelled 82 mm
- Type 90 mortar carrier – 82 mm
- Type 90 mortar carrier – 120 mm
- YW 382 (120 mm) and YW 383 (82 mm) – amphibious mortar carriers based on the YW 531H replacing the YW 381 and YW 304 respectively which were based on the YW 531C
- YW 381 – 120 mm
- YW 304 – 82 mm
Anti-tank guns
- 07PD - 8x8 multipurpose
- ST1 - 105mm
- PTZ09 - 105mm
- PTZ89 – 105mm
- WZ551 – 105mm
- PTL-02 – 100 mm
- Type 89 – 120 mm
- Type 86 – 100 mm
- Type 83 – 120 mm[43]
- Type 75 – 105 mm
- Type 73 – 100 mm
Anti-aircraft munitions
Self-propelled anti-aircraft guns
- PGZ-07 – 4 X 35mm[44]
- PGZ04 – 4 X 25mm[45][46]
- ZBL09 35mm Anti-Aircraft Gun
- CS/SA5
- BK1060 – 35mm
- FK1000
- Type 95 SPAAA (PGZ-95) – 4 X 25 mm and 4 X fire-and-forget QW-2 missiles.
- LD-2000
- CSSA-1 – 35mm[47]
- Type 80 – 2 X 57 mm, self-propelled anti-aircraft equivalent to the ZSU-57-2 but using the Type 69 tank chassis.
- Type 85 (WZ554) – 2 X 23 mm
- Type 88 (PGZ-88) – 2 X 37 mm
- Type 90-2 – 4 x 25mm
Autocannons
- SW1[35]
- CS/AA3
- LD-2000 – 7 X 30 mm
- Type 90 – 2 X 35 mm, copy of Swiss Oerlikon 35 mm twin cannon.[48]
- SG ADS – 23mm towed
- Type 85 – 2 X 23 mm, copy of the Soviet ZU-23-2.[49]
- Type 87 – 2 X 25 mm, improved version of the Type 85.[50]
- Type 87 – 2 X 37mm
- Type 80 – 2 X 25mm
- Type 88 – 37mm
- Type 63 – 37mm
- Type 90 – 35mm
- Type 99 – 35mm[51]
- Type 87 – 25 mm[52]
- Type 85 – 25 mm
- Type 72 – 85 mm, reported to be the Chinese copy of Soviet M1939 (52-K)
- Type 59 – 57 mm, copy of the Soviet 57 mm AZP S-60.[53]
- Type 65/74 – 2 X 37 mm, twin barrel copy of the Soviet 37 mm automatic air defense gun M1939.[54]
- Type 59 – 100 mm, copy of the Soviet KS-19 gun.[55]
- Type 80 – 23 mm
- Type 87 – 25 mm
Surface-to-air missiles
- KT-2/KT-2A/KT-3 – anti-satellite missile/anti-ballistic missile [56]
- KT-1 / KT-409 – anti-satellite missile/anti-ballistic missile [56]
- DN-2 - anti-satellite missile
- DN-1 - anti-satellite missile
- HQ-26 - surface-to-air missile/anti-ballistic missile/anti-satellite missile
- HQ-29 - surface-to-air missile/anti-ballistic missile
- HQ-19 - anti-ballistic missile
- HQ-8 - anti-radiation missile/surface-to-air missile
- SC-19 – anti-satellite missile/anti-ballistic missile
- FJ-1, FJ-2, FJ-3 – ABM
- HQ-9
- Sky Dragon 50
- HQ-17 [57]
- HQ-16 [57]
- FM3000
- FK3
- FK1000
- Sky Dragon 12
- FB-10
- HQ12
- KS-1000
- KS-1 / KS-2
- LS-II ADS
- HQ-10 – licensed built S-300PMU-1 (SA-20A GARGOYLE) anti-aircraft missiles
- HQ-15 – licensed built S-300PMU-2 Favorite (SA-20B GARGOYLE)
- HQ-7
- HQ-64 – short to medium ranged SAM, technology based on Selenia Aspide missile.
- HQ-61B – short ranged SAM, land based version of HQ-61[58]
- LY-60 / FD-60 / PL10 – based on the Italian Selenia Aspide air-to-air missile.
- DK-9
- TD-2000
- TD-2000B
- HJ-10 – anti-helicopter missile
- PA02-MA
- SG-II ADS
- LS ADS
- YT ADS
- TB-1
- FLS-1
- FLV-1
- FLG-1
- FL-2000(V)
- FLV-2
- FL-9
- QW-1 Vanguard MANPADS and mobile platforms
- FB-6A – 4 x 4 vehicle mounted mobile FN-6 SAM system
- YITIAN
- HQ-2J (Hongqi-2) – anti-aircraft missiles based on the Type 77 transporter, the missiles are upgraded versions of the HQ-1 which is a copy of the SA-2 Guideline
- SA-15 – 35 in service[59]
MANPADS
- Anza (missile)
- HN-5: only in second line reserve militia units
- QW-1 series
- FN-6
- FN-16
- QF-18
Non-combat vehicles
- Type 84 – Bridge laying tank using the Type 69 tank chassis
- Type 653 (Type 69 tank chassis) and Type 59 (Type 59 tank chassis) – armored recovery vehicles
- YW 703 (based on the YW 534), Type 85 (based on the YW 531H APC) – amphibious recovery vehicles
- Type 85 (based on the YW 531H), WZ 701 (based on the YW 531C), WZ 506 (based on the WZ 501) and a version based on the Type 77 – amphibious command vehicles
- Type 77-2 (based on the Type 77) – amphibious artillery ammunition carrier
- WZ 751 (based on the YW 531H), YW 750 (based on the YW 531C), WZ 505 (based on the WZ 501) and a version based on the Type 77 – amphibious armored ambulances
- Bv206 Swedish tracked all-terrain multipurpose vehicle
- Type 77 and Type 60/WZ 420/Wz 421 tracked tractors
- Type 82 truck consists of the HY473 (tractor truck) and HY962 (semi-trailer) – Heavy Equipment Transporter up to 75 tons
- TA580/TAS5380 (20 ton 8x8), TAS5450 (25 ton 8x8), TAS5500 (28 ton 10x10), TAS5570 (30 ton 10x10) and TAS5690 (42 ton 12x12) series special heavy duty trucks
- WS2300 (6x6), WS2400 (8x8) and WS2500 (10x8) 20 ton series special heavy duty trucks
- XC2200 (copy of the German Mercedes-Benz 2060) 7.5 ton 6x6 heavy duty trucks
- SX2190 (copy of the Austrian Steyr-91) 7 ton 6x6 trucks replacing the JN252, CQ261 and SX250 heavy duty trucks
- SX250/SX2150 series 5 ton 6x6 heavy duty trucks
- EQ2102 series 3.5 ton trucks replacing the CA30 (copy of the 2.5 ton soviet ZIL 157)
- CA141/CA1091 series trucks replacing the CA10 (copy of the 3.5 ton soviet ZIL 150)
- EQ240/EQ2081 and EQ245/EQ2100 series 2.5 ton trucks
- EQ2050A series Humvee copied from the US M998
- NJ2045/2046 series 1.5 ton lightweight vehicle
- BJ212/BJ2020 series 0.5 ton lightweight 4 x4 vehicle made by Beijing-Benz DaimlerChrysler Automotive
Combat support vehicles
- WZ7007 – armored command vehicle
- Type 07 – armored command vehicle
- ZBD2000 – armored command vehicle
- Type 99 – armored command vehicle
- Type 90 – armored command vehicle
- Type 90 – armored command post
- Type 85 – armored command vehicle
- Type 85 – armored command post
- Type 89 – armored command vehicle
- WZ506 – armored command post
- WZ505 – armored command vehicle
- Type 81 – armored command vehicle
- WZ701 – armored command vehicle
- ZZC-02 – RECCE radar carrier
- Type 90 – armored re-supply
- ZHB-94 – armored re-supply
- WZ4006 – armored repair vehicle
- WZ4006 – ARV
- Type 07 – ARV
- ZJX-93 – ARV
- Type 90 – ARV
- Type 85 – ARV
- Type 84 – ARV
- Type 73 – ARV
- Type 90 – MEDEVAC
- Type 85 – MEDEVAC
- WZ752 – MEDEVAC
- WZ751 – MEDEVAC
- WZ750 – MEDEVAC
- WZ731 – armored reconnaissance vehicle
- WZ721 – armored communications relay vehicle
- Type 85 – maintenance engineering vehicle
- Type 89 – armored refuelling vehicle
- Type 89 – mine-laying vehicle
- Type 89 – obstacle-removing vehicle
Missiles, rockets and other projectiles
Anti-tank guided missiles (ATGMs)
- CM-501G
- AFT10
- HJ-12
- PA01-GA
- PA02-MA
- TS01
- AFT11
- CM-502KG
- LJ-7
- BA-7
- HJ-10
- HJ-9
- HJ-8
- J-202
- J-201
- 265-I
- HJ-73
- DZJ-08
- Type 98 anti-tank rocket
- PF-98
- PF-97
- PF-89
- FHJ-84
- Type 79
- Type 78
- Type 70 [60]
- Type 69
- Type 65
- Type 52
- Type 36
See also
References
- ^ http://www.pmulcahy.com/pistols/chinese_pistols.htm
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- ^ John Pike. "People's Liberation Army". Globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 2012-11-09.
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- ^ 8M
- ^ 8M MRAP
- ^ CS/VP4 mine resistant, ambush protected vehicle
- ^ CS/VP4 mine resistant ambush protected vehicle
- ^ Chinese CS/VP4
- ^ China reveals CS/VP4
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- ^ Chinese Army Today: Tradition and Transformation for the 21st Century - Denis J. Blasko - Google Books. Books.google.com. Retrieved 2012-11-09.