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List of dim sum dishes

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Dim sum brunch restaurants have a wide variety of dishes. Among the standard fare of dim sum are the following:

  • Shrimp dumpling (蝦餃; xiā jiǎo; hā gáau): Steamed dumpling with shrimp filling.[1]
  • Teochew dumpling (潮州粉粿; cháozhōu fěnguǒ; Chìu jāu fán gwó): Steamed dumpling with peanuts, garlic, Chinese chives, pork, dried shrimp, and Chinese mushrooms.
  • Chive dumpling (韭菜餃): Steamed dumpling with Chinese chives.
  • Xiao long bao (小笼包; 小籠包; xiǎolóngbāo; síu lùhng bāau): Dumplings are filled with meat or seafood with a rich broth inside.
  • Guotie (鍋貼; guōtiē; wōtip): Pan-fried dumpling, usually with meat and cabbage filling.
  • Shaomai (烧卖; 燒賣; shāomài; sīu máai): Steamed dumplings with pork and prawns. Usually topped off with crab roe and mushroom.
  • Taro dumpling (芋角; yù jiǎo; wuh gok): Deep fried dumpling made with mashed taro, stuffed with diced mushrooms, shrimp and pork.
  • Haam Seui Gok (鹹水角; xiánshuǐ jiǎo; hàahm séui gok): Deep fried dumpling with pork and chopped vegetables. The wrapping is sweet and sticky, while the filling is slightly salty and savoury.
  • Dumpling soup (灌湯餃; guàntāng jiǎo; guntōng gáau): Soup with one or two big dumplings.

Roll (Chinese: ; pinyin: juǎn; Cantonese Yale: gyún)

  • Spring roll (春卷; 春捲; chūnjuǎn; chēun gyún): A deep fried roll consisting of various sliced vegetables (such as carrot, cabbage, mushroom and wood ear fungus) and sometimes meat.
  • Tofu skin roll (腐皮捲; fǔpíjuǎn; fuh pèih gyún): A roll made of tofu skin filled with various meat and sliced vegetables.
  • Fresh bamboo roll (鮮竹卷): A roll made of tofu skin filled with minced pork and bamboo shoot. Typically served in an oyster sauce broth.
  • Four-treasure chicken roll (四寶雞扎): A roll made of tofu skin filled with chicken, Jinhua ham, fish maw (花膠) and Chinese mushroom.
  • Rice noodle roll (腸粉; chángfěn; chéungfán): Steamed rice noodles, rolled and filled with meats or vegetables inside but can be served plain. Popular fillings include beef, dough fritter, shrimp, and barbecued pork. Often served with a sweetened soy sauce.
  • Zhaliang (炸兩; jaléung): Steamed rice noodles, rolled around youjagwai (油炸鬼). Typically doused in soy sauce, hoisin sauce or sesame paste and sprinkled with sesame seeds.

Bun (Chinese: 包子; pinyin: bāo zi; Cantonese Yale: bāau)

  • Barbecued pork bun (叉燒包; chāshāo bāo; chāsīu bāau): Buns with barbecued pork filling. They can either be steamed to be white and fluffy or glazed and baked to golden. The baked variant are called (叉燒餐包; chāshāo cān bāo; chāsīu chāan bāau).
  • Sweet cream bun (奶黃包; nǎihuáng bāo; náaih wòhng bāau): Steamed buns with milk custard filling.
  • Lotus paste bun (蓮蓉包): Steamed buns with lotus seed paste filling.
  • Pineapple bun (菠蘿包; bōluó bāo; bōlòh bāau): a bread roll with a topping textured like pineapple skin, usually sweet. Does not contain pineapple.

Cake (Chinese: ; pinyin: gāo; Cantonese Yale: gōu)

  • Turnip cake (蘿蔔糕; luóbo gāo; lòh baahk gōu): puddings made from shredded white radish, mixed with bits of dried shrimp, Chinese sausage and mushroom. They are steamed, then cut into slices and pan-fried.
  • Taro cake (芋頭糕; yùtou gāo; wuh táu gōu): puddings made of taro.
  • Water chestnut cake (馬蹄糕; mǎtí gāo; máh tàih gōu): puddings made of crispy water chestnut. Some restaurants also serve a variation made with bamboo juice.

Meat

Seafood

  • Deep fried squid (炸鱿鱼须; 炸魷魚鬚; zhàyóuyúxū; ja yàuh yùh sōu): Similar to fried calamari, the battered squid is deep-fried.
  • Curry squid (咖哩鱿鱼; 咖哩魷魚): Squid served in a curry broth.

Vegetable/Vegetarian

Rice

  • Lotus leaf rice (糯米雞; nuòmǐ jī; noh máih gāi): Glutinous rice wrapped in a lotus leaf. Typically contains egg yolk, dried scallop, mushroom, and meat (usually pork and chicken). A lighter variant is known as "pearl chicken" (珍珠雞; zhēnzhū jī; jānjyū gāi).
  • Chinese sticky rice (糯米飯; nuòmǐ fàn; noh máih faahn): Stir fried (or steamed) glutinous rice with savoury Chinese sausage, soy sauce steeped mushrooms, sweet spring onions, and sometimes chicken marinated with a mixture of spices including five-spice powder.
  • Congee (; zhōu; jūk): Rice porridge such as the "Preserved Egg and Pork Porridge" (皮蛋瘦肉粥; pídàn shòuròu zhōu; pèihdáan sauyuhk jūk)

Dessert

  • Egg tart (Chinese: 蛋撻; pinyin: dàntǎ; Cantonese Yale: daahn tāat): Baked tart with egg custard filling.
  • Tofu pudding (豆腐花; dòufuhuā; dauh fuh fā): Soft tofu served with a sweet ginger or jasmine flavored syrup.
  • Sesame ball (煎堆; jiānduī; jīn dēui): Deep fried chewy dough with red bean paste filling, coated in sesame seeds.
  • Thousand-layer cake (千層糕; qiāncéng gāo; chīnchàhng gōu): A dessert made up of many layers of sweet egg dough.
  • Malay sponge cake (馬拉糕; mǎlā gāo; máhlāai gōu): Steamed sponge cake flavoured with molasses.
  • White sugar sponge cake:(白糖糕; báitáng gāo; baahk tòng gōu): Steamed sponge cake made with white sugar.
  • Coconut pudding (椰汁糕; yēzhī gāo; yèh jāp gōu): Light and spongy but creamy puddings made with coconut milk, with a thin clear jelly layer made with coconut water on top.
  • Mango pudding (芒果布甸; mángguǒ bùdiàn; mōnggwó boudīn): A sweet, rich mango-flavoured pudding usually with large chunks of fresh mango; often served with a topping of evaporated milk.
  • Ox-tongue pastry (牛脷酥): A fried dough that is elliptical in shape and resembles an ox tongue. Similar to youjagwai, but sugar is added to the flour.
  • Tong sui (糖水): Popular varieties include black sesame soup (芝麻糊), red bean soup (红豆汤; 紅豆沙), mung bean soup (绿豆汤; 綠豆沙), sai mai lo (西米露), guilinggao (龟苓膏; 龜苓膏), peanut paste soup (花生糊), and walnut soup (核桃糊).

Others

  1. ^ Albala, Ken (2011). Food Cultures of the World Encyclopedia. Vol. 3. ABC-CLIO. p. 89. ISBN 978-0-313-37626-9 – via Google Books.