1451
Appearance
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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Centuries: | |
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1451 by topic |
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Arts and science |
Leaders |
Birth and death categories |
Births – Deaths |
Establishments and disestablishments categories |
Establishments – Disestablishments |
Art and literature |
1451 in poetry |
Gregorian calendar | 1451 MCDLI |
Ab urbe condita | 2204 |
Armenian calendar | 900 ԹՎ Ջ |
Assyrian calendar | 6201 |
Balinese saka calendar | 1372–1373 |
Bengali calendar | 858 |
Berber calendar | 2401 |
English Regnal year | 29 Hen. 6 – 30 Hen. 6 |
Buddhist calendar | 1995 |
Burmese calendar | 813 |
Byzantine calendar | 6959–6960 |
Chinese calendar | 庚午年 (Metal Horse) 4148 or 3941 — to — 辛未年 (Metal Goat) 4149 or 3942 |
Coptic calendar | 1167–1168 |
Discordian calendar | 2617 |
Ethiopian calendar | 1443–1444 |
Hebrew calendar | 5211–5212 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1507–1508 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1372–1373 |
- Kali Yuga | 4551–4552 |
Holocene calendar | 11451 |
Igbo calendar | 451–452 |
Iranian calendar | 829–830 |
Islamic calendar | 854–855 |
Japanese calendar | Hōtoku 3 (宝徳3年) |
Javanese calendar | 1366–1367 |
Julian calendar | 1451 MCDLI |
Korean calendar | 3784 |
Minguo calendar | 461 before ROC 民前461年 |
Nanakshahi calendar | −17 |
Thai solar calendar | 1993–1994 |
Tibetan calendar | 阳金马年 (male Iron-Horse) 1577 or 1196 or 424 — to — 阴金羊年 (female Iron-Goat) 1578 or 1197 or 425 |
Year 1451 (MCDLI) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
January–December
- February 3 – Murad II, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, dies and is succeeded by his son Mehmed II.
- February 14 – Louis XI of France marries Charlotte of Savoy.
- April 11 – Celje acquires market town status and town rights by orders from Count Frederic II of Celje.
- April 19 – In the Delhi Sultanate, the Afghan Lodi dynasty succeeds the Turkish Sayyid dynasty.
- June 30 – French troops under the Comte de Dunois invade Guyenne and capture Bordeaux.
- August 20 – The French capture Bayonne, the last English stronghold in Guyenne.
- October 28 – Revolt of Ghent: Ghent takes up arms against Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy.
Date unknown
- The University of Glasgow is founded.
- Nicholas of Cusa invents concave lens spectacles to treat myopia.
Births
- January 14 – Franchinus Gaffurius, Italian composer (d. 1522)
- January 29 – John, Prince of Portugal, Prince of Portugal (d. 1451)
- February 17 – Raffaello Maffei, Italian theologian (d. 1522)
- March 5 – William Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke, English Earl (d. 1491)
- April 22 – Queen Isabella I of Castile, Aragonese queen consort (d. 1504)
- May 2 – René II, Duke of Lorraine (d. 1508)
- May 17 – Engelbert II of Nassau, Count of Nassau-Vianden and Lord of Breda (1475–1504) (d. 1504)
- June 1 – Giles Daubeney, 1st Baron Daubeney (d. 1508)
- July 10 – James III of Scotland (d. 1488)
- September 5 – Isabel Neville, Duchess of Clarence, elder daughter of Richard Neville (d. 1476)
- November 29 – Elisabeth of Brandenburg, Duchess of Württemberg (d. 1524)
- date unknown – Christopher Columbus, Italian explorer (d. 1506)
- May 09 – Amerigo Vespucci, Italian explorer (d. 1512)
Deaths
- February 3 – Murad II, Ottoman Sultan (b. 1404)
- June – ‘Abdullah, Timurid Empire ruler
- July 11 – Barbara of Cilli, Slovenian noblewoman
- November 7 – Count Amadeus VIII of Savoy (b. 1383)
- date unknown
- Stefan Lochner, painter (b. 1400)
- John Lydgate, English monk and poet (b. 1370)
- al-Mustakfi II, Abbasid Caliph