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Palencia (Congress of Deputies constituency)

Coordinates: 42°25′N 4°30′W / 42.417°N 4.500°W / 42.417; -4.500
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For the Cortes of Castile and León constituency, see Palencia (Cortes of Castile and León constituency). For the Senate constituency, see Palencia (Senate constituency).
Palencia
Congress of Deputies
Electoral constituency
Location of Palencia within Spain
ProvincePalencia
Autonomous communityCastile and León
Population160,980 (2019)[1]
Electorate141,321 (Nov 2019)
Major settlementsPalencia
Current constituency
Created1977
Seats3
Member(s)
  •   PP (2)
  •   PSOE (1)

Palencia is one of the 52 constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects four deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Palencia. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

Electoral system

The constituency was created as per the Political Reform Act 1977 and was first contested in the 1977 general election. The Act provided for the provinces of Spain to be established as multi-member districts in the Congress of Deputies,[2] with this regulation being maintained under the Spanish Constitution of 1978. Additionally, the Constitution requires for any modification of the provincial limits to be approved under an organic law, needing an absolute majority in the Cortes Generales.[3]

Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over eighteen and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The only exception was in 1977, when this was limited to nationals over twenty-one and in full enjoyment of their political and civil rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Spaniards abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado).[4] 348 seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Parties not reaching the threshold are not taken into consideration for seat distribution. Each provincial constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. Ceuta and Melilla are allocated the two remaining seats, which are elected using plurality voting.[3][5][6] The use of the D'Hondt method may result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude.[7]

The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. Also since 2011, parties, federations or coalitions that have not obtained a mandate in either chamber of the Cortes at the preceding election are required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of electors in the aforementioned constituencies.[5][6]

Deputies

Deputies 1977–present
Legislature Election Distribution
Constituent 1977
style="background:Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color; width:33.33%; color:white;"| 1 style="background:Template:Union of the Democratic Centre (Spain)/meta/color; width:66.67%; color:white;"| 2
1st 1979
style="background:Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color; width:33.33%; color:white;"| 1 style="background:Template:Union of the Democratic Centre (Spain)/meta/color; width:66.67%; color:white;"| 2
2nd 1982
style="background:Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color; width:66.67%; color:white;"| 2 style="background:Template:People's Alliance (Spain)/meta/color; width:33.33%; color:white;"| 1
3rd 1986
style="background:Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color; width:66.67%; color:white;"| 2 style="background:Template:People's Coalition (Spain)/meta/color; width:33.33%; color:white;"| 1
4th 1989
style="background:Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color; width:33.33%; color:white;"| 1 style="background:Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color; width:66.67%; color:white;"| 2
5th 1993
style="background:Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color; width:33.33%; color:white;"| 1 style="background:Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color; width:66.67%; color:white;"| 2
6th 1996
style="background:Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color; width:33.33%; color:white;"| 1 style="background:Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color; width:66.67%; color:white;"| 2
7th 2000
style="background:Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color; width:33.33%; color:white;"| 1 style="background:Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color; width:66.67%; color:white;"| 2
8th 2004
style="background:Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color; width:33.33%; color:white;"| 1 style="background:Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color; width:66.67%; color:white;"| 2
9th 2008
style="background:Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color; width:33.33%; color:white;"| 1 style="background:Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color; width:66.67%; color:white;"| 2
10th 2011
style="background:Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color; width:33.33%; color:white;"| 1 style="background:Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color; width:66.67%; color:white;"| 2
11th 2015
style="background:Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color; width:33.33%; color:white;"| 1 style="background:Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color; width:66.67%; color:white;"| 2
12th 2016
style="background:Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color; width:33.33%; color:white;"| 1 style="background:Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color; width:66.67%; color:white;"| 2
13th 2019 (Apr)
style="background:Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color; width:33.33%; color:white;"| 1 style="background:Template:Citizens (Spanish political party)/meta/color; width:33.33%; color:white;"| 1 style="background:Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color; width:33.33%; color:white;"| 1
14th 2019 Nov)
style="background:Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color; width:33.33%; color:white;"| 1 style="background:Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color; width:66.64%; color:white;"| 2

Elections

November 2019 general election

Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color"| People's Party (PP) 34,195 35.70 +6.15 2 +1
bgcolor="Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 31,847 33.25 +1.93 1 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Vox (political party)/meta/color"| Vox (Vox) 13,816 14.42 +2.72 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Unidas Podemos/meta/color"| United We Can (Podemos–IU) 7,746 8.09 –1.14 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Citizens (Spanish political party)/meta/color"| Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 5,937 6.20 –9.68 0 –1
bgcolor="Template:Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals/meta/color"| Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 582 0.61 –0.14 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Zero Cuts/meta/color"| Zero Cuts–Green Group–PCAS–TC (Recortes Cero–GV–PCAS–TC) 256 0.27 +0.02 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:For a Fairer World/meta/color"| For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 209 0.22 +0.07 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Party of the Workers of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) 106 0.11 –0.02 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Falange Española de las JONS (1976)/meta/color"| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 79 0.08 –0.01 0 ±0
Blank ballots 1,015 1.06 +0.11
Total 95,788 3 ±0
Valid votes 95,788 98.71 –0.01
Invalid votes 1,250 1.29 +0.01
Votes cast / turnout 97,038 68.66 –7.14
Abstentions 44,283 31.34 +7.14
Registered voters 141,321
Sources[8]

April 2019 general election

Summary of the 28 April 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 33,209 31.32 +6.72 1 ±0
bgcolor="Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color"| People's Party (PP) 31,332 29.55 –16.13 1 –1
bgcolor="Template:Citizens (Spanish political party)/meta/color"| Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 16,843 15.88 +3.53 1 +1
bgcolor="Template:Vox (political party)/meta/color"| Vox (Vox) 12,407 11.70 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Unidas Podemos/meta/color"| United We Can (Podemos–IU–Equo) 9,787 9.23 –5.75 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals/meta/color"| Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 799 0.75 –0.01 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Zero Cuts/meta/color"| Zero Cuts–Green Group–PCAS–TC (Recortes Cero–GV–PCAS–TC) 265 0.25 +0.05 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:For a Fairer World/meta/color"| For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 159 0.15 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Party of the Workers of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) 133 0.13 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Falange Española de las JONS (1976)/meta/color"| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 99 0.09 –0.09 0 ±0
Blank ballots 1,010 0.95 +0.12
Total 106,043 3 ±0
Valid votes 106,043 98.72 –0.09
Invalid votes 1,373 1.28 +0.09
Votes cast / turnout 107,416 75.80 +4.97
Abstentions 34,298 24.20 –4.97
Registered voters 141,714
Sources[9]

2016 general election

Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color"| People's Party (PP) 45,965 45.68 +5.38 2 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 24,751 24.60 +0.05 1 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Unidos Podemos/meta/color"| United We Can (Podemos–IU–Equo)1 15,077 14.98 –2.96 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Citizens (Spanish political party)/meta/color"| Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 12,428 12.35 –1.80 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals/meta/color"| Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 761 0.76 +0.16 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Union, Progress and Democracy/meta/color"| Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 273 0.27 –0.52 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Zero Cuts/meta/color"| Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 202 0.20 +0.05 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Falange Española de las JONS (1976)/meta/color"| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 184 0.18 –0.03 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 90 0.09 –0.03 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management/meta/color"| Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) 57 0.06 –0.01 0 ±0
Blank ballots 838 0.83 –0.12
Total 100,626 3 ±0
Valid votes 100,626 98.81 +0.02
Invalid votes 1,212 1.19 –0.02
Votes cast / turnout 101,838 70.83 –2.53
Abstentions 41,931 29.17 +2.53
Registered voters 143,769
Sources[10]

2015 general election

Summary of the 20 December 2015 Congress of Deputies election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color"| People's Party (PP) 42,182 40.30 –14.85 2 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 25,698 24.55 –6.73 1 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Citizens (Spanish political party)/meta/color"| Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 14,814 14.15 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Podemos (Spanish political party)/meta/color"| We Can (Podemos) 14,083 13.45 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Popular Unity (Spain)/meta/color"| United Left–Popular Unity in Common (IU–UPeC) 4,699 4.49 –1.38 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Union, Progress and Democracy/meta/color"| Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 828 0.79 –3.61 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals/meta/color"| Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 624 0.60 +0.27 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Falange Española de las JONS (1976)/meta/color"| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 218 0.21 –0.01 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Blank Seats/meta/color"| Blank Seats (EB) 182 0.17 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Zero Cuts/meta/color"| Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 159 0.15 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 126 0.12 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management/meta/color"| Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) 72 0.07 –0.01 0 ±0
Blank ballots 993 0.95 –0.72
Total 104,678 3 ±0
Valid votes 104,678 98.79 +0.31
Invalid votes 1,277 1.21 –0.31
Votes cast / turnout 105,955 73.36 +0.15
Abstentions 38,472 26.64 –0.15
Registered voters 144,427
Sources[11]

2011 general election

Summary of the 20 November 2011 Congress of Deputies election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color"| People's Party (PP) 58,759 55.15 +5.43 2 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 33,328 31.28 –12.31 1 ±0
bgcolor="Template:United Left of Castile and León/meta/color"| United Left of Castile and León: Plural Left (IUCyL) 6,259 5.87 +3.27 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Union, Progress and Democracy/meta/color"| Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 4,686 4.40 +3.12 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Castilian Party/meta/color"| Party of Castile and León (PCAL)1 565 0.53 +0.18 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals/meta/color"| Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 352 0.33 +0.18 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:For a Fairer World/meta/color"| For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 249 0.23 +0.12 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Falange Española de las JONS (1976)/meta/color"| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 234 0.22 +0.14 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Regionalist Unity of Castile and León/meta/color"| Regionalist Unity of Castile and León (URCL) 174 0.16 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management/meta/color"| Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) 89 0.08 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Unification of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) 77 0.07 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 1,775 1.67 +0.45
Total 106,547 3 ±0
Valid votes 106,547 98.48 –0.77
Invalid votes 1,644 1.52 +0.77
Votes cast / turnout 108,191 73.21 –5.96
Abstentions 39,592 26.79 +5.96
Registered voters 147,783
Sources[12]

2008 general election

Summary of the 9 March 2008 Congress of Deputies election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color"| People's Party (PP) 58,649 49.72 –0.53 2 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 51,426 43.59 +0.51 1 ±0
bgcolor="Template:United Left (Spain)/meta/color"| United Left–Alternative (IU) 3,069 2.60 –0.24 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Union, Progress and Democracy/meta/color"| Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 1,510 1.28 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Commoners' Land/meta/color"| Commoners' Land (TC) 417 0.35 –0.32 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Confederation of the Greens/meta/color"| The Greens (LV) 338 0.29 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:The Greens of Europe (Spain)/meta/color"| The Greens of Europe (LVdE) 183 0.16 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals/meta/color"| Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 177 0.15 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Party of the Castilian People (PCPC–PCPE) 132 0.11 +0.01 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:For a Fairer World/meta/color"| For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 132 0.11 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Falange Española de las JONS (1976)/meta/color"| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 100 0.08 +0.02 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Citizens (Spanish political party)/meta/color"| Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 80 0.07 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Engine and Sports Alternative/meta/color"| Engine and Sports Alternative (AMD) 74 0.06 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Humanist Party (Spain)/meta/color"| Humanist Party (PH) 67 0.06 –0.07 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:National Democracy (Spain)/meta/color"| National Democracy (DN) 56 0.05 ±0.00 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Falange Auténtica/meta/color"| Authentic Phalanx (FA) 37 0.03 ±0.00 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Spanish Alternative/meta/color"| Spanish Alternative (AES) 36 0.03 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Spanish Front/meta/color"| Spanish Front (Frente) 24 0.02 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Centrist Party (Spain)/meta/color"| Centrist Party (PCTR) 17 0.01 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 1,440 1.22 –0.74
Total 117,964 3 ±0
Valid votes 117,964 99.25 +0.06
Invalid votes 892 0.75 –0.06
Votes cast / turnout 118,856 79.17 –0.27
Abstentions 31,274 20.83 +0.27
Registered voters 150,130
Sources[13]

2004 general election

Summary of the 14 March 2004 Congress of Deputies election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color"| People's Party (PP) 60,449 50.25 –5.27 2 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 51,824 43.08 +7.30 1 ±0
bgcolor="Template:United Left (Spain)/meta/color"| United Left (IU) 3,415 2.84 –1.41 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Commoners' Land/meta/color"| Commoners' Land–Castilian Nationalist Party (TC–PNC) 804 0.67 –0.26 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Citizens for Blank Votes/meta/color"| Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB) 287 0.24 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Democratic and Social Centre (Spain)/meta/color"| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 279 0.23 +0.04 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Family and Life Party/meta/color"| Family and Life Party (PFyV) 164 0.14 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Humanist Party (Spain)/meta/color"| Humanist Party (PH) 152 0.13 +0.03 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Party of the Castilian People (PCPC–PCPE) 124 0.10 –0.04 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Spanish Democratic Party/meta/color"| Spanish Democratic Party (PADE) 118 0.10 +0.05 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Republican Left (Spain, 1977)/meta/color"| Republican Left (IR) 109 0.09 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Falange Española de las JONS (1976)/meta/color"| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)1 70 0.06 –0.03 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:National Democracy (Spain)/meta/color"| National Democracy (DN) 55 0.05 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:La Falange (1999)/meta/color"| The Phalanx (FE) 41 0.03 –0.04 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Falange Auténtica/meta/color"| Authentic Phalanx (FA) 34 0.03 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Republican Social Movement/meta/color"| Republican Social Movement (MSR) 20 0.02 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 2,362 1.96 +0.01
Total 120,307 3 ±0
Valid votes 120,307 99.19 +0.02
Invalid votes 979 0.81 –0.02
Votes cast / turnout 121,286 79.44 +4.09
Abstentions 31,395 20.56 –4.09
Registered voters 152,681
Sources[14]

2000 general election

Summary of the 12 March 2000 Congress of Deputies election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color"| People's Party (PP) 64,185 55.52 +4.23 2 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party–Progressives (PSOE–p) 41,368 35.78 –2.13 1 ±0
bgcolor="Template:United Left (Spain)/meta/color"| United Left (IU) 4,910 4.25 –3.69 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Commoners' Land/meta/color"| Commoners' Land–Castilian Nationalist Party (TC–PNC) 1,080 0.93 +0.67 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Regionalist Unity of Castile and León/meta/color"| Regionalist Unity of Castile and León (URCL) 556 0.48 +0.06 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Natural Law Party (Spain)/meta/color"| Natural Law Party (PLN) 257 0.22 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Democratic and Social Centre (Spain)/meta/color"| Centrist Union–Democratic and Social Centre (UC–CDS) 225 0.19 –0.21 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Cives/meta/color"| Cives (Cives) 206 0.18 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 161 0.14 +0.02 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Humanist Party (Spain)/meta/color"| Humanist Party (PH) 113 0.10 –0.03 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Falange Española Independiente/meta/color"| Independent Spanish Phalanx–Phalanx 2000 (FEI–FE 2000) 100 0.09 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:La Falange (1999)/meta/color"| The Phalanx (FE) 78 0.07 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Spain 2000/meta/color"| Spain 2000 Platform (ES2000) 64 0.06 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Spanish Democratic Party/meta/color"| Spanish Democratic Party (PADE) 59 0.05 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 2,251 1.95 +0.58
Total 115,613 3 ±0
Valid votes 115,613 99.17 –0.22
Invalid votes 963 0.83 +0.22
Votes cast / turnout 116,576 75.35 –5.63
Abstentions 38,142 24.65 +5.63
Registered voters 154,718
Sources[15]

1996 general election

Summary of the 3 March 1996 Congress of Deputies election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color"| People's Party (PP) 63,245 51.29 +3.67 2 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 46,740 37.91 –0.39 1 ±0
bgcolor="Template:United Left of Castile and León/meta/color"| United Left of Castile and León (IUCL) 9,784 7.94 +1.54 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Regionalist Unity of Castile and León/meta/color"| Regionalist Unity of Castile and León (URCL) 515 0.42 +0.07 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Democratic and Social Centre (Spain)/meta/color"| Centrist Union (UC) 492 0.40 –2.66 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Commoners' Land/meta/color"| Commoners' Land–Castilian Nationalist Party (TC–PNC) 321 0.26 +0.08 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Humanist Party (Spain)/meta/color"| Humanist Party (PH) 165 0.13 +0.09 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 143 0.12 ±0.00 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Falange Española Auténtica/meta/color"| Authentic Spanish Phalanx (FEA) 134 0.11 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Workers' Revolutionary Party (Spain)/meta/color"| Workers' Revolutionary Party (PRT) 71 0.06 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 1,688 1.37 +0.34
Total 123,298 3 ±0
Valid votes 123,298 99.39 +0.02
Invalid votes 762 0.61 –0.02
Votes cast / turnout 124,060 80.98 +0.39
Abstentions 29,145 19.02 –0.39
Registered voters 153,205
Sources[16]

1993 general election

Summary of the 6 June 1993 Congress of Deputies election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color"| People's Party (PP) 57,744 47.62 +3.11 2 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 46,448 38.30 +1.66 1 ±0
bgcolor="Template:United Left of Castile and León/meta/color"| United Left of Castile and León (IU) 7,761 6.40 +0.61 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Democratic and Social Centre (Spain)/meta/color"| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 3,714 3.06 –5.54 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:People's Palentine Group/meta/color"| People's Palentine Group (APP) 1,410 1.16 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Confederation of the Greens/meta/color"| The Greens (LV) 826 0.68 –0.48 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Ruiz-Mateos Group/meta/color"| Ruiz-Mateos Group (ARM) 550 0.45 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Regionalist Unity of Castile and León/meta/color"| Regionalist Unity of Castile and León (URCL) 428 0.35 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:The Ecologist Greens (Spain)/meta/color"| The Ecologists (LE) 322 0.27 –0.41 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Commoners' Land/meta/color"| Commoners' Land–Castilian Nationalist Party (TC–PNC) 216 0.18 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 147 0.12 –0.08 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Falange Española de las JONS (1976)/meta/color"| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 122 0.10 –0.10 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Natural Law Party (Spain)/meta/color"| Natural Law Party (PLN) 94 0.08 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Castilianist Union/meta/color"| Castilianist Union (UC) 93 0.08 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Leonese People's Union/meta/color"| Leonese People's Union (UPL) 52 0.04 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Humanist Party (Spain)/meta/color"| Humanist Party (PH) 51 0.04 –0.09 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Party of El Bierzo/meta/color"| Party of El Bierzo (PB) 35 0.03 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Unification of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) 0 0.00 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 1,250 1.03 +0.11
Total 121,263 3 ±0
Valid votes 121,263 99.37 +0.33
Invalid votes 771 0.63 –0.33
Votes cast / turnout 122,034 80.59 +4.05
Abstentions 29,389 19.41 –4.05
Registered voters 151,423
Sources[17]

1989 general election

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Party (Spain)/meta/color"| People's Party (PP)1 50,186 44.51 +4.85 2 +1
bgcolor="Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 41,313 36.64 –3.59 1 –1
bgcolor="Template:Democratic and Social Centre (Spain)/meta/color"| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 9,696 8.60 –3.77 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:United Left (Spain)/meta/color"| United Left (IU) 6,533 5.79 +2.86 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Green List (Spain)/meta/color"| The Greens–Green List (LV–LV) 1,307 1.16 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:The Ecologist Greens (Spain)/meta/color"| The Ecologist Greens (LVE) 768 0.68 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Workers' Socialist Party (Spain)/meta/color"| Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 735 0.65 +0.28 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity/meta/color"| Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 398 0.35 –0.62 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Falange Española de las JONS (1976)/meta/color"| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 226 0.20 –0.26 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 222 0.20 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Alliance for the Republic (Spain)/meta/color"| Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3 182 0.16 –0.12 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Humanist Party (Spain)/meta/color"| Humanist Party (PH) 145 0.13 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 1,041 0.92 +0.18
Total 112,752 3 ±0
Valid votes 112,752 99.04 +0.86
Invalid votes 1,088 0.96 –0.86
Votes cast / turnout 113,840 76.54 +0.49
Abstentions 34,891 23.46 –0.49
Registered voters 148,731
Sources[18]

1986 general election

Summary of the 22 June 1986 Congress of Deputies election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 44,952 40.23 –2.71 2 ±0
bgcolor="Template:People's Coalition (Spain)/meta/color"| People's Coalition (AP–PDP–PL)1 44,311 39.66 +0.86 1 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Democratic and Social Centre (Spain)/meta/color"| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 13,819 12.37 +8.47 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:United Left (Spain)/meta/color"| United Left (IU)2 3,271 2.93 +0.62 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Democratic Reformist Party/meta/color"| Democratic Reformist Party (PRD) 1,634 1.46 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communists' Unity Board/meta/color"| Communists' Unity Board (MUC) 1,081 0.97 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Falange Española de las JONS (1976)/meta/color"| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 519 0.46 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Workers' Socialist Party (Spain)/meta/color"| Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 410 0.37 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Unification of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) 364 0.33 +0.11 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color"| Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI) 317 0.28 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Republican Popular Unity/meta/color"| Republican Popular Unity (UPR) 234 0.21 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Party of the Communists of Catalonia/meta/color"| Party of the Communists of Catalonia (PCC) 0 0.00 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 827 0.74 +0.15
Total 111,739 3 ±0
Valid votes 111,739 98.18 +0.08
Invalid votes 2,077 1.82 –0.08
Votes cast / turnout 113,816 76.05 –7.79
Abstentions 35,841 23.95 +7.79
Registered voters 149,657
Sources[19]

1982 general election

Summary of the 28 October 1982 Congress of Deputies election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 49,756 42.94 +16.87 2 +1
bgcolor="Template:People's Alliance–People's Democratic Party/meta/color"| People's Alliance–People's Democratic Party (AP–PDP)1 44,965 38.80 +29.38 1 +1
bgcolor="Template:Union of the Democratic Centre (Spain)/meta/color"| Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) 12,330 10.64 –40.79 0 –2
bgcolor="Template:Democratic and Social Centre (Spain)/meta/color"| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 4,516 3.90 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Party of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Party of Spain (PCE) 2,679 2.31 –2.24 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:New Force (Spain)/meta/color"| New Force (FN)2 707 0.61 –3.16 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Unification of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) 250 0.22 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Revolutionary Communist League (Spain)/meta/color"| Revolutionary Communist League (LCR) 0 0.00 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Movement (Spain)/meta/color"| Communist Movement of Castile and León (MC–CL) 0 0.00 –0.30 0 ±0
Blank ballots 678 0.59 –0.06
Total 115,881 3 ±0
Valid votes 115,881 98.10 –0.33
Invalid votes 2,248 1.90 +0.33
Votes cast / turnout 118,129 83.84 +12.69
Abstentions 22,767 16.16 –12.69
Registered voters 140,896
Sources[20]

1979 general election

Summary of the 1 March 1979 Congress of Deputies election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:Union of the Democratic Centre (Spain)/meta/color"| Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) 51,069 51.43 +0.91 2 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)1 25,888 26.07 –2.30 1 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Democratic Coalition (Spain)/meta/color"| Democratic Coalition (CD)2 9,351 9.42 –4.92 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Party of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Party of Spain (PCE) 4,517 4.55 +0.88 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:National Union (Spain)/meta/color"| National Union (UN) 3,746 3.77 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Party of Labour of Spain/meta/color"| Party of Labour of Spain (PTE)3 1,033 1.04 +0.23 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Workers' Communist Party (Spain)/meta/color"| Workers' Communist Party (PCT) 571 0.58 New 0 ±0
Workers and Peasants Party (POC) 493 0.50 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Spanish Ruralist Party/meta/color"| Spanish Ruralist Party (PRE) 466 0.47 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Falange Española de las JONS (Auténtica)/meta/color"| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (Authentic) (FE–JONS(A)) 367 0.37 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Workers' Revolutionary Organization (Spain)/meta/color"| Workers' Revolutionary Organization (ORT) 325 0.33 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Movement (Spain)/meta/color"| Communist Movement–Organization of Communist Left (MC–OIC) 302 0.30 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Organization of Spain (Red Flag)/meta/color"| Communist Organization of Spain (Red Flag) (OCE–BR) 244 0.25 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Carlist Party (1970)/meta/color"| Carlist Party (PC) 153 0.15 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Proverist Party/meta/color"| Proverist Party (PPr) 117 0.12 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 648 0.65 +0.35
Total 99,290 3 ±0
Valid votes 99,290 98.43 +0.08
Invalid votes 1,587 1.57 –0.08
Votes cast / turnout 100,877 71.15 –11.62
Abstentions 40,906 28.85 +11.62
Registered voters 141,783
Sources[21]

1977 general election

Summary of the 15 June 1977 Congress of Deputies election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:Union of the Democratic Centre (Spain)/meta/color"| Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) 51,568 50.52 n/a 2 n/a
bgcolor="Template:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 25,878 25.35 n/a 1 n/a
bgcolor="Template:People's Alliance (Spain)/meta/color"| People's Alliance (AP) 14,638 14.34 n/a 0 n/a
bgcolor="Template:Communist Party of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Party of Spain (PCE) 3,744 3.67 n/a 0 n/a
bgcolor="Template:People's Socialist Party (Spain)/meta/color"| People's Socialist Party–Socialist Unity (PSP–US) 3,084 3.02 n/a 0 n/a
City and Country Independent Electoral Group (AEICC) 1,623 1.59 n/a 0 n/a
bgcolor="Template:Democratic Left Front (Spain)/meta/color"| Democratic Left Front (FDI) 829 0.81 n/a 0 n/a
Carlist Electors' Group (ADC) 396 0.39 n/a 0 n/a
Blank ballots 310 0.30 n/a
Total 102,070 3 n/a
Valid votes 102,070 98.35 n/a
Invalid votes 1,708 1.65 n/a
Votes cast / turnout 103,778 82.77 n/a
Abstentions 21,607 17.23 n/a
Registered voters 125,385
Sources[22]

References

  1. ^ "Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. Población por provincias y por sexo". ine.es (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
  2. ^ Ley 1/1977, de 4 de enero, para la Reforma Política. Boletín Oficial del Estado (Law 1) (in Spanish). 4 January 1977. Retrieved 27 December 2016.
  3. ^ a b Constitución Española. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). 29 December 1978. Retrieved 27 December 2016.
  4. ^ Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote". cafebabel.co.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  5. ^ a b Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales. Boletín Oficial del Estado (Royal Decree-Law 20) (in Spanish). 18 March 1977. Retrieved 14 December 2019.
  6. ^ a b Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General. Boletín Oficial del Estado (Organic Law 5) (in Spanish). 19 June 1985. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  7. ^ Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems". Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017.
  8. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Palencia". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 8 February 2020.
  9. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. April 2019. Palencia". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 July 2019.
  10. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Palencia". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  11. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. December 2015. Palencia". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  12. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2011. Palencia". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  13. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 2008. Palencia". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  14. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 2004. Palencia". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  15. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 2000. Palencia". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  16. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 1996. Palencia". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  17. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 1993. Palencia". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  18. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. October 1989. Palencia". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  19. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 1986. Palencia". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  20. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. October 1982. Palencia". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  21. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 1979. Palencia". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  22. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 1977. Palencia". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.

42°25′N 4°30′W / 42.417°N 4.500°W / 42.417; -4.500

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