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Histidinol-phosphatase

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histidinol-phosphatase
Histidinol-phosphatase tetramer, Thermus thermophilus
Identifiers
EC no.3.1.3.15
CAS no.9025-79-0
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
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PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

In enzymology, a histidinol-phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.15) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

L-histidinol phosphate + H2O L-histidinol + phosphate

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are L-histidinol phosphate and H2O, whereas its two products are L-histidinol and phosphate.

This enzyme participates in histidine metabolism.

Nomenclature

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, to be specific, those acting on phosphoric monoester bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-histidinol-phosphate phosphohydrolase. Other names in common use include histidinol phosphate phosphatase, L-histidinol phosphate phosphatase, histidinolphosphate phosphatase, HPpase, and histidinolphosphatase.

E. coli

In E. coli the enzyme encoded by the gene hisB is a fused imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase and histidinol-phosphatase.[1]

References

  1. ^ Brilli M, Fani R (February 2004). "Molecular evolution of hisB genes". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 58 (2): 225–37. Bibcode:2004JMolE..58..225B. doi:10.1007/s00239-003-2547-x. PMID 15042344. S2CID 1684458.

Further reading

  • Ames BN (June 1957). "The biosynthesis of histidine; L-histidinol phosphate phosphatase". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 226 (2): 583–93. PMID 13438843.