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List of Dáil by-elections

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This is a list of by-elections to Dáil Éireann, the house of representatives of the Oireachtas, the Irish legislature. By-elections in Ireland occur to fill vacant seats which can be caused by the death, resignation, disqualification or expulsion of a sitting Teachta Dála (member of parliament). Under the Electoral (Amendment) Act 2011, the writ for the by-election must be issued within six months of the vacancy.[1]

There have been 131 by-elections since 1923, to fill 133 vacancies. 92 of these were caused by the death of a sitting Teachta Dála (TD). There were seven by-elections during the lifetime of the 31st Dáil. There were no by-elections during the 3rd, 7th, 9th, 11th, 22nd, 25th and 26th Dála. The longest period without a by-election was almost 10 years between 1984 and 1994. The largest number of by-elections on one day was on 11 March 1925, when seven constituencies filled nine vacancies caused by the National Party's split from Cumann na nGaedheal. Those seven by-elections included two which filled two vacancies, via the single transferable vote. All the other by-elections have used its single-winner analogue, the alternative vote.

Twenty-three TDs who were elected at a by-election were not subsequently re-elected at a general election. The only person twice elected at by-elections was Thomas Hennessy.

First and Second Dáil

The First Dáil was established by Sinn Féin members returned in the 1918 election to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom. Convention in the Commons was that the writ for a by-election be moved by a party colleague of the vacating member, which was impossible for the abstentionist Sinn Féin. There were three by-elections held for Westminster constituencies vacated by Unionist members during the lifetime of the First Dáil, all of whom took their seats in Westminster. The Second Dáil comprised those returned in the 1921 elections to the House of Commons of Southern Ireland and the House of Commons of Northern Ireland. There were no by-elections to either body during the lifetime of the Second Dáil.

Winner Party Constituency Date Outgoing Party Reason for vacancy Notes
style="background-color: Template:Irish Unionist Alliance/meta/color" | Hugh T. Barrie U North Londonderry 4 March 1919 style="background-color: Template:Irish Unionist Alliance/meta/color" | Hugh Anderson U Resignation This was the only by-election contested by Sinn Féin, Patrick McGilligan losing.[2]
style="background-color: Template:Independent Unionist/meta/color" | George Hanna Ind U East Antrim 27 May 1919 style="background-color: Template:Irish Unionist Alliance/meta/color" | Robert McCalmont U Appointed commander of the Irish Guards
style="background-color: Template:Irish Unionist Alliance/meta/color" | William Jellett U University of Dublin 28 July 1919 style="background-color: Template:Irish Unionist Alliance/meta/color" | Arthur Samuels U Appointed to the High Court of Justice in Ireland

By-elections since 1923

By-elections in which seats changed hands are indicated with a grey background.

{{{house}}} Constituency Vacancy By-election
Outgoing Party Cause Date Winner Party

  Dublin South Michael Hayes CnaG Elected for two constituencies; chose to represent the NUI[3] 27 October 1923 Hugh Kennedy[a] CnaG
  NUI Eoin MacNeill CnaG Elected for two constituencies; chose to represent Clare.[4] 3 November 1923 Patrick McGilligan CnaG
  Dublin South Philip Cosgrave CnaG Death 12 March 1924 James O'Mara[a] CnaG
  Dublin County Michael Derham CnaG Death 19 March 1924 Batt O'Connor CnaG
  Limerick Richard Hayes CnaG Resignation 28 May 1924 Richard O'Connell CnaG
  Cork East Thomas O'Mahony CnaG Death 18 November 1924 Michael Noonan[a] CnaG
  Dublin South Hugh Kennedy CnaG Incompatible office: appointed as Chief Justice 18 November 1924 Seán Lemass Rep
  Mayo North Henry Coyle CnaG Disqualification 18 November 1924 John Madden Rep
  Cork Borough Alfred O'Rahilly CnaG Resignation 19 November 1924 Michael Egan CnaG
  Donegal Peter J. Ward CnaG Resignation 20 November 1924 Denis McCullough[a] CnaG
  Carlow–Kilkenny Seán Gibbons CnaG Resignation 11 March 1925 Thomas Bolger[a] CnaG
  Cavan Seán Milroy CnaG Resignation 11 March 1925 John Joe O'Reilly CnaG
  Dublin North[b] Francis Cahill CnaG Resignation 11 March 1925 Patrick Leonard CnaG
  Dublin North[b] Seán McGarry CnaG Resignation 11 March 1925 Oscar Traynor Rep
  Dublin South Daniel McCarthy CnaG Resignation 11 March 1925 Thomas Hennessy CnaG
  Leitrim–Sligo[b] Thomas Carter CnaG Resignation 11 March 1925 Samuel Holt Rep
  Leitrim–Sligo[b] Alexander McCabe CnaG Resignation 11 March 1925 Martin Roddy CnaG
  Mayo North Joseph McGrath CnaG Resignation 11 March 1925 Michael Tierney CnaG
  Roscommon Henry Finlay CnaG Resignation 11 March 1925 Martin Conlon CnaG
  Dublin County Darrell Figgis Independent politicians in Ireland Death 18 February 1926 William Norton Lab
  Leix–Offaly Seán McGuinness Rep Disqualification 18 February 1926 James Dwyer CnaG

  Dublin County Kevin O'Higgins CnaG Death (assassination) 24 August 1927 Gearóid O'Sullivan CnaG
  Dublin South Constance Markievicz FF Death 24 August 1927 Thomas Hennessy CnaG

  Carlow–Kilkenny W. T. Cosgrave CnaG Elected for two constituencies; chose to represent Cork Borough[5] 3 November 1927 Denis Gorey CnaG
  Dublin North James Larkin IWL Disqualification due to bankruptcy 3 April 1928 Vincent Rice CnaG
  Dublin North Alfie Byrne Independent politicians in Ireland Incompatible office: elected to Seanad Éireann 14 March 1929 Thomas F. O'Higgins CnaG
  Leitrim–Sligo Samuel Holt FF Death 7 June 1929 Seán Mac Eoin CnaG
  Longford–Westmeath James Killane FF Death 13 June 1930 James Geoghegan FF
  Dublin County Bryan Cooper CnaG Death 9 December 1930 Thomas Finlay CnaG
  Kildare Hugh Colohan Lab Death 29 June 1931 Thomas Harris FF

  University of Dublin James Craig Independent politicians in Ireland Death 13 October 1933 Robert Rowlette[a] Independent politicians in Ireland
  Dublin County Batt O'Connor FG Death 17 June 1935 Cecil Lavery FG
  Galway Martin McDonogh FG Death 19 June 1935 Eamon Corbett FF
  Galway Patrick Hogan FG Death 13 August 1936 Martin Neilan[a] FF
  Wexford Osmond Esmonde FG Death 17 August 1936 Denis Allen FF

  Dublin South James Beckett FG Death 6 June 1939 John McCann FF
  Galway West Seán Tubridy FF Death 30 May 1940 John J. Keane[a] FF

  Kerry South Fionán Lynch FG Incompatible office: appointed as a Judge 10 November 1944 Donal O'Donoghue[a] FF
  Clare Patrick Burke FG Death 4 December 1945 Patrick Shanahan[a] FF
  Dublin North-West Seán T. O'Kelly FF Incompatible office: elected as President 4 December 1945 Vivion de Valera FF
  Kerry South Frederick Crowley FF Death 4 December 1945 Honor Crowley FF
  Mayo South Micheál Clery FF Incompatible office: appointed as County Registrar of Dublin 4 December 1945 Bernard Commons CnaT
  Wexford Richard Corish Lab Death 4 December 1945 Brendan Corish Lab
  Cork Borough William Dwyer Independent politicians in Ireland Resignation 14 June 1946 Patrick McGrath FF
  Dublin County Patrick Fogarty FF Death 29 October 1947 Seán MacBride CnaP
  Tipperary William O'Donnell CnaT Death 29 October 1947 Patrick Kinane CnaP
  Waterford Michael Morrissey FF Death 29 October 1947 John Ormonde FF

  Donegal East Neal Blaney FF Death 7 December 1948 Neil Blaney FF
  Cork West Timothy J. Murphy Lab Death 15 June 1949 William J. Murphy[a] Lab
  Donegal West Brian Brady FF Death 16 November 1949 Patrick O'Donnell FG

  Limerick East Daniel Bourke FF Death 26 June 1952 John Carew FG
  Mayo North P. J. Ruttledge FF Death 26 June 1952 Phelim Calleary FF
  Waterford Bridget Redmond FG Death 26 June 1952 William Kenneally FF
  Dublin North-West A. P. Byrne Independent politicians in Ireland Death 12 November 1952 Thomas Byrne Independent politicians in Ireland
  Cork East Seán Keane Lab Death 18 June 1953 Richard Barry FG
  Wicklow Thomas Brennan FF Death 18 June 1953 Mark Deering FG
  Galway South Frank Fahy FF Death 21 August 1953 Robert Lahiffe FF
  Cork Borough Thomas F. O'Higgins FG Death 3 March 1954 Stephen Barrett FG
  Louth James Coburn FG Death 3 March 1954 George Coburn FG

  Limerick West David Madden FG Death 13 December 1955 Michael Colbert FF
  Kerry North Johnny Connor CnaP Death 29 February 1956 Kathleen O'Connor[a] CnaP
  Dublin North-East Alfie Byrne Independent politicians in Ireland Death 30 April 1956 Patrick Byrne Independent politicians in Ireland
  Leix–Offaly William Davin Lab Death 30 April 1956 Kieran Egan FF
  Cork Borough Patrick McGrath FF Death 2 August 1956 John Galvin FF
  Carlow–Kilkenny Thomas Walsh FF Death 14 November 1956 Martin Medlar FF
  Dublin South-West Peadar Doyle FG Death 14 November 1956 Noel Lemass FF

  Dublin North-Central Colm Gallagher FF Death 14 November 1957 Frank Sherwin Independent politicians in Ireland
  Galway South Patrick Beegan FF Death 30 May 1958 Anthony Millar FF
  Dublin South-Central Jack Murphy Independent politicians in Ireland Resignation 25 June 1958 Patrick Cummins FF
  Clare Éamon de Valera FF Incompatible office: elected as President 22 July 1959 Seán Ó Ceallaigh FF
  Dublin South-West Bernard Butler FF Death 22 July 1959 Richie Ryan FG
  Meath James Griffin FF Death 22 July 1959 Henry Johnston[a] FF
  Carlow–Kilkenny Joseph Hughes FG Death 23 June 1960 Patrick Teehan[a] FF
  Sligo–Leitrim Stephen Flynn FF Death 1 March 1961 Joseph McLoughlin FG

  Dublin North-East Jack Belton FG Death 30 May 1963 Paddy Belton FG
  Cork Borough John Galvin FF Death 19 February 1964 Sheila Galvin[a] FF
  Kildare William Norton Lab Death 19 February 1964 Terence Boylan FF
  Roscommon James Burke FG Death 8 July 1964 Joan Burke FG
  Galway East Michael Donnellan CnaT Death 3 December 1964 John Donnellan FG
  Cork Mid Dan Desmond Lab Death 10 March 1965 Eileen Desmond Lab

  Kerry South Honor Crowley FF Death 7 December 1966 John O'Leary FF
  Waterford Thaddeus Lynch FG Death 7 December 1966 Fad Browne FF
  Cork Borough Seán Casey Lab Death 9 November 1967 Seán French FF
  Limerick West James Collins FF Death 9 November 1967 Gerry Collins FF
  Clare William Murphy FG Death 14 March 1968 Sylvester Barrett FF
  Wicklow James Everett Lab Death 14 March 1968 Godfrey Timmins FG
  Limerick East Donogh O'Malley FF Death 22 May 1968 Desmond O'Malley FF

  Dublin South-West Seán Dunne Lab Death 4 March 1970 Seán Sherwin[a] FF
  Kildare Gerard Sweetman FG Death 14 April 1970 Patrick Malone FG
  Longford–Westmeath Patrick Lenihan FF Death 14 April 1970 Patrick Cooney FG
  Donegal–Leitrim Patrick O'Donnell FG Death 2 December 1970 Patrick Delap[a] FF
  Dublin County South Kevin Boland FF Resignation 2 December 1970 Larry McMahon FG
  Cork Mid Paddy Forde FF Death 2 August 1972 Gene Fitzgerald FF

  Monaghan Erskine H. Childers FF Incompatible office: elected as President 27 November 1973 Brendan Toal[a] FG
  Cork North-East Liam Ahern FF Death 13 November 1974 Seán Brosnan FF
  Galway North-East Michael F. Kitt FF Death 4 March 1975 Michael P. Kitt FF
  Galway West Johnny Geoghegan FF Death 4 March 1975 Máire Geoghegan-Quinn FF
  Mayo West Henry Kenny FG Death 12 November 1975 Enda Kenny FG
  Donegal North-East Liam Cunningham FF Death 10 June 1976 Paddy Keaveney[a] IFF
  Dublin South-West Noel Lemass FF Death 10 June 1976 Brendan Halligan[a] Lab

  Cork City Patrick Kerrigan Lab Death 7 November 1979 Liam Burke FG
  Cork North-East Seán Brosnan FF Death 7 November 1979 Myra Barry FG
  Donegal Joseph Brennan FF Death 6 November 1980 Clement Coughlan FF

  Dublin West Richard Burke FG Resignation 25 May 1982 Liam Skelly FG
  Galway East Johnny Callanan FF Death 20 July 1982 Noel Treacy FF

  Donegal South-West Clement Coughlan FF Death 13 May 1983 Cathal Coughlan[a] FF
  Dublin Central George Colley FF Death 23 November 1983 Tom Leonard FF
  Laois–Offaly Bernard Cowen FF Death 14 June 1984 Brian Cowen FF

  Dublin South-Central John O'Connell FF Resignation 9 June 1994 Eric Byrne DL
  Mayo West Pádraig Flynn FF Resignation 9 June 1994 Michael Ring FG
  Cork North-Central Gerry O'Sullivan Lab Death 10 November 1994 Kathleen Lynch DL
  Cork South-Central Pat Cox Independent politicians in Ireland Resignation 10 November 1994 Hugh Coveney FG
  Wicklow Johnny Fox Independent politicians in Ireland Death 29 June 1995 Mildred Fox Independent politicians in Ireland
  Donegal North-East Neil Blaney IFF Death 2 April 1996 Cecilia Keaveney FF
  Dublin West Brian Lenihan Snr FF Death 2 April 1996 Brian Lenihan Jnr FF

  Limerick East Jim Kemmy Lab Death 11 March 1998 Jan O'Sullivan Lab
  Dublin North Ray Burke FF Resignation 11 March 1998 Seán Ryan Lab
  Cork South-Central Hugh Coveney FG Death 23 October 1998 Simon Coveney FG
  Dublin South-Central Pat Upton Lab Death 27 October 1999 Mary Upton Lab
  Tipperary South Michael Ferris Lab Death 22 June 2000 Séamus Healy Independent politicians in Ireland
  Tipperary South Theresa Ahearn FG Death 30 June 2001 Tom Hayes FG

  Kildare North Charlie McCreevy FF Resignation 11 March 2005 Catherine Murphy Independent politicians in Ireland
  Meath John Bruton FG Resignation 11 March 2005 Shane McEntee FG

  Dublin South Séamus Brennan FF Death 5 June 2009 George Lee[a] FG
  Dublin Central Tony Gregory Independent politicians in Ireland Death 5 June 2009 Maureen O'Sullivan Independent politicians in Ireland
  Donegal South-West Pat "the Cope" Gallagher FF Incompatible office: elected to the European Parliament 25 November 2010 Pearse Doherty SF
  Dublin West Brian Lenihan Jnr FF Death 27 October 2011 Patrick Nulty Lab
  Meath East Shane McEntee FG Death 27 March 2013 Helen McEntee FG
  Dublin West Patrick Nulty Independent politicians in Ireland Resignation 23 May 2014 Ruth Coppinger SP
  Longford–Westmeath Nicky McFadden FG Death 23 May 2014 Gabrielle McFadden[a] FG
  Dublin South-West Brian Hayes FG Incompatible office: elected to the European Parliament 10 October 2014 Paul Murphy AAA
  Roscommon–South Leitrim Luke 'Ming' Flanagan Independent politicians in Ireland Incompatible office: elected to the European Parliament 10 October 2014 Michael Fitzmaurice Independent politicians in Ireland
  Carlow–Kilkenny Phil Hogan FG Resignation 22 May 2015 Bobby Aylward FF
  Cork North-Central Billy Kelleher FF Incompatible office: elected to the European Parliament 29 November 2019 Pádraig O'Sullivan FF
  Dublin Fingal Clare Daly I4C Incompatible office: elected to the European Parliament 29 November 2019 Joe O'Brien GP
  Dublin Mid-West Frances FitzGerald FG Incompatible office: elected to the European Parliament 29 November 2019 Mark Ward SF
  Wexford Mick Wallace I4C Incompatible office: elected to the European Parliament 29 November 2019 Malcolm Byrne[a] FF


Vacancies not filled

When Pierce McCan died on 6 March 1919, his East Tipperary seat was left vacant at Westminster. In April 1919 a Dáil committee considering how to fill the vacancy considered allowing nomination by the Labour Party (which had stood aside in the 1918 election to avoid splitting the nationalist vote)[6] before recommending that the Sinn Féin constituency organisation should nominate.[7] However, in June 1919 the Dáil decided that "it was due to the memory of the late Pierce McCann that his place should not be filled at present".[8] Later vacancies were also left unfilled; when Diarmuid Lynch resigned his seat in 1920, Arthur Griffith said "as the letter of resignation was addressed to the people of South-East Cork, the next step in the matter lay with the South-East Cork Executive of Sinn Fein".[9] Asked in the Civil War about filling Third Dáil vacancies, W. T. Cosgrave as Chairman of the Provisional Government stated "the condition of the country scarcely warrants the holding of elections".[10]

In the first Dáil, four Sinn Féin TDs represented two separate constituencies: Éamon de Valera, Arthur Griffith, Eoin MacNeill and Liam Mellowes. Ordinarily, this would prompt them to choose one constituency to represent, and to move a writ for a by-election in the other constituency.

Dáil Constituency Outgoing TD Party Reason for vacancy Date of vacancy Date of next election
1st Tipperary East Pierce McCan

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #326760;" data-sort-value="Sinn Féin" |

Sinn Féin Death in prison 6 March 1919 24 May 1921
1st Cork South East Diarmuid Lynch

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #326760;" data-sort-value="Sinn Féin" |

Sinn Féin Resignation 6 August 1920 24 May 1921
1st Cork Mid Terence MacSwiney

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #326760;" data-sort-value="Sinn Féin" |

Sinn Féin Death on hunger strike 25 October 1920 24 May 1921
1st North Wexford Roger Sweetman

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #326760;" data-sort-value="Sinn Féin" |

Sinn Féin Resignation 27 January 1921[11] 24 May 1921
2nd Waterford–Tipperary East Frank Drohan

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #326760;" data-sort-value="Sinn Féin" |

Sinn Féin Resignation 5 January 1922 16 June 1922
2nd Dublin County Frank Lawless

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #326760;" data-sort-value="Sinn Féin" |

Sinn Féin Death 16 April 1922 16 June 1922
2nd Longford–Westmeath Joseph McGuinness

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #326760;" data-sort-value="Sinn Féin" |

Sinn Féin Death 31 May 1922 16 June 1922
3rd Waterford-Tipperary East Cathal Brugha

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #326760;" data-sort-value="Sinn Féin (Anti-Treaty)" |

Sinn Féin (Anti-Treaty) Shot during the Civil War 7 July 1922 27 August 1923
3rd Mayo South–Roscommon South Harry Boland

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #326760;" data-sort-value="Sinn Féin (Anti-Treaty)" |

Sinn Féin (Anti-Treaty) Shot during the Civil War 1 August 1922 27 August 1923
3rd Cavan Arthur Griffith

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #326760;" data-sort-value="Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty)" |

Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty) Death 12 August 1922 27 August 1923
3rd Cork Mid, North, South, South East and West Michael Collins

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #326760;" data-sort-value="Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty)" |

Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty) Shot during the Civil War 22 August 1922 27 August 1923
3rd Sligo–Mayo East James Devins

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #326760;" data-sort-value="Sinn Féin (Anti-Treaty)" |

Sinn Féin (Anti-Treaty) Shot during the Civil War 20 September 1922 27 August 1923
3rd Cork Mid, North, South, South East and West Sean Hales

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #326760;" data-sort-value="Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty)" |

Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty) Shot during the Civil War 7 December 1922 27 August 1923
3rd Clare Patrick Brennan

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #326760;" data-sort-value="Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty)" |

Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty) Resigned 13 December 1922 27 August 1923
3rd Tipperary Mid, North and South Joseph MacDonagh

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #326760;" data-sort-value="Sinn Féin (Anti-Treaty)" |

Sinn Féin (Anti-Treaty) Death on hunger strike 25 December 1922 27 August 1923
6th Carlow–Kilkenny Peter de Loughry

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #87CEFA;" data-sort-value="Cumann na nGaedheal" |

Cumann na nGaedheal Death[12] 23 October 1931 16 February 1932
6th Leix–Offaly William Aird

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #87CEFA;" data-sort-value="Cumann na nGaedheal" |

Cumann na nGaedheal Death[12] 31 October 1931 16 February 1932
7th Cork East John Daly

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #87CEFA;" data-sort-value="Cumann na nGaedheal" |

Cumann na nGaedheal Death[13] 23 February 1932 24 January 1933
7th Donegal Frank Carney

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil" |

Fianna Fáil Death[14] 19 October 1932 24 January 1933
7th Dublin County Thomas Finlay

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #87CEFA;" data-sort-value="Cumann na nGaedheal" |

Cumann na nGaedheal Death[15] 22 November 1932 24 January 1933
8th Cork West James Burke

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael" |

Fine Gael Death[16] 10 September 1936 1 July 1937
9th Cork West Eamon Rice

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil" |

Fianna Fáil Death[17] 7 November 1937 17 June 1938
10th Wicklow Séamus Moore

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil" |

Fianna Fáil Death[18] 14 June 1940 23 June 1943
10th Cork South-East Brook Brasier

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael" |

Fine Gael Death[19] 31 August 1940 23 June 1943
10th Mayo North John Munnelly

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil" |

Fianna Fáil Death[20] 18 October 1941 23 June 1943
10th Cork Borough Thomas Dowdall

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil" |

Fianna Fáil Death[21] 7 April 1942 23 June 1943
10th Dublin South Thomas Kelly

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil" |

Fianna Fáil Death[22] 20 April 1942 23 June 1943
12th Carlow–Kildare James Hughes

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael" |

Fine Gael Death[23] 1 January 1948 4 February 1948
12th Sligo Martin Roddy

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael" |

Fine Gael Death[23] 8 January 1948 4 February 1948
12th Kilkenny Eamonn Coogan

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael" |

Fine Gael Death[23] 22 January 1948 4 February 1948
13th Wexford John Esmonde

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael" |

Fine Gael Resignation[24] 1 May 1951 30 May 1951
16th Carlow–Kilkenny Francis Humphreys

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil" |

Fianna Fáil Death[25] 19 April 1961 4 October 1961
17th Longford–Westmeath Michael Kennedy

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil" |

Fianna Fáil Death[26] 14 February 1965 7 April 1965
18th Wexford James Kennedy

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil" |

Fianna Fáil Death[27] 13 September 1968 18 June 1969
18th Tipperary South Don Davern

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil" |

Fianna Fáil Death[28] 2 November 1968 18 June 1969
19th Tipperary South Patrick Hogan

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael" |

Fine Gael Death[29] 5 October 1972 28 February 1973
19th Clare Patrick Hillery

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil" |

Fianna Fáil Resignation on his appointment as EC Commissioner 6 January 1973 28 February 1973
20th Dublin County South Richard Burke

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael" |

Fine Gael Resignation on his appointment as EC Commissioner[30] 25 January 1977 16 June 1977
20th Dublin South-West Declan Costello

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael" |

Fine Gael Resignation on his appointment as High Court judge[31] 19 May 1977 16 June 1977
21st Tipperary North Michael O'Kennedy

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil" |

Fianna Fáil Resignation on his appointment as EC Commissioner[32] 27 January 1981 11 June 1981
22nd Cavan–Monaghan Kieran Doherty

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #008800;" data-sort-value="Anti H-Block" |

Anti H-Block Death on hunger strike[33] 2 August 1981[34][35] 18 February 1982
24th Donegal South-West Cathal Coughlan

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil" |

Fianna Fáil Death[36] 21 June 1986 17 February 1987
25th Sligo–Leitrim Ray MacSharry

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil" |

Fianna Fáil Resignation on his appointment as EC Commissioner[37] 25 January 1989 15 June 1989
30th Dublin South George Lee

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael" |

Fine Gael Resignation[38] 8 February 2010 25 February 2011
30th Waterford Martin Cullen

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil" |

Fianna Fáil Resignation[39] 24 March 2010 25 February 2011
30th Donegal North-East Jim McDaid

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil" |

Fianna Fáil Resignation[40] 2 November 2010 25 February 2011
30th Dublin South-Central Seán Ardagh

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil" |

Fianna Fáil Resignation[41] 28 January 2011 25 February 2011
31st Galway West Brian Walsh

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael" |

Fine Gael Resignation[42] 14 January 2016 26 February 2016
32nd Cork North-Central Dara Murphy

style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael" |

Fine Gael Resignation[43] 3 December 2019 8 February 2020

Footnotes

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x TDs who were never subsequently re-elected.
  2. ^ a b c d A single by-election to fill two vacancies in the same constituency.

References

  • Walker, Brian M, ed. (1992). Parliamentary election results in Ireland, 1918–92. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. ISBN 0-901714-96-8. ISSN 0332-0286.
  • "Dáil Éireann By Elections 1923-2013". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 28 September 2019.

Notes

  1. ^ "Electoral (Amendment) Act 2011: Section 2, Amendment of section 39 of Electoral Act 1992". Irish Statute Book. 25 July 2001. Retrieved 19 September 2019.
  2. ^ Laffan, Michael (1999). The Resurrection of Ireland: The Sinn Féin Party, 1916–1923. Cambridge University Press. p. 309. ISBN 9781139426299. Retrieved 13 August 2018.
  3. ^ Dáil Éireann debate - Wednesday, 19 Sep 1923
  4. ^ Dáil Éireann debate - Wednesday, 3 Oct 1923
  5. ^ Dáil Éireann debate - Wednesday, 12 Oct 1927
  6. ^ Mitchell, Arthur (1995). Revolutionary Government in Ireland: Dáil Éireann, 1919-22. Gill & MacMillan. p. 24. ISBN 9780717114818.
  7. ^ "East Tipperary Vacancy". Dáil Éireann debate. Oireachtas. 17 June 1919. Retrieved 18 August 2018.
  8. ^ "Report of Select Committee on East Tipperary Vacancy". Dáil Éireann debate. Oireachtas. 17 June 1919. Retrieved 13 August 2018.
  9. ^ "Resignation Of Deputy For South-East Cork". Dáil Éireann debate. Oireachtas. 6 August 1920. Retrieved 13 August 2018.
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