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Andy Burnham

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Andrew Burnham
Secretary of State for Health
In office
5 June 2009 – 11 May 2010
Prime MinisterGordon Brown
Preceded byAlan Johnson
Succeeded byAndrew Lansley
Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport
In office
24 January 2008 – 5 June 2009
Prime MinisterGordon Brown
Preceded byJames Purnell
Succeeded byBen Bradshaw
Chief Secretary to the Treasury
In office
28 June 2007 – 24 January 2008
Prime MinisterGordon Brown
Preceded byStephen Timms
Succeeded byYvette Cooper
Member of Parliament
for Leigh
Assumed office
7 June 2001
Preceded byLawrence Cunliffe
Majority17,272 (47.3%)
Personal details
BornAintree, Liverpool,
United Kingdom
(1970-01-07) 7 January 1970 (age 54)
Political partyLabour
SpouseMarie-France Van Heel
Alma materFitzwilliam College, Cambridge

Andrew Murray Burnham (born 7 January 1970) is a British Labour politician, who has been the Member of Parliament for Leigh since 2001. He was Secretary of State for Health until 11 May 2010 when Gordon Brown resigned as Prime Minister; prior to that appointment, he was the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport and the Chief Secretary to the Treasury.

Early life

Burnham was born in Aintree, Liverpool, the son of a telephone engineer father and a receptionist mother, and raised in Culcheth, Warrington, close to the village of Lowton (which is at the southern end of the Leigh Parliamentary Constituency), where his family moved to when his father was promoted to a job in Manchester. He was educated at St.Lewis's primary school then went on to St Aelred's Roman Catholic High School (now St Aelred's Catholic Technology College) in Newton-le-Willows and Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge from where he was awarded an MA in English.

Joining the Labour Party

He joined the Labour Party aged 14 in 1984[citation needed] , during the miners' strike, and was a researcher to Tessa Jowell from 1994 until the 1997 election. He joined the Transport and General Workers Union in 1995. After the 1997 election, he was briefly a Parliamentary Officer for the NHS Confederation from August to December 1997, before taking up the post as an administrator with the Football Task Force for a year.[1]

In 1998, he became a special adviser to the then-Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport, Chris Smith, a position he remained in until his election to Parliament in 2001.

Member of Parliament

Burnham contested the safe Labour seat of Leigh at the 2001 election, following the retirement of Lawrence Cunliffe. He was elected with a majority of 16,362, and gave his maiden speech on 4 July 2001.[2]

In Government

Following his election to Parliament, he became a member of the Health Select Committee from 2001 until 2003, when he was appointed the Parliamentary Private Secretary to then-Home Secretary David Blunkett. Following Blunkett's first resignation in 2004, he went on to became the PPS to then-Education Secretary Ruth Kelly. He was promoted to serve in the Government after the 2005 election as a Parliamentary Under Secretary of State, with responsibility for identity cards legislation.

In the government reshuffle of 5 May 2006, Burnham was promoted from the Home Office to a Minister of State at the Department of Health.

In Cabinet

In Gordon Brown's first Cabinet, announced 28 June 2007, Burnham was announced as the new Chief Secretary to the Treasury, a position he held until 2008.

Burnham was alleged to have caused embarrassment to the Government in August 2007 by attacking the Conservative Party's Economic Competitiveness report, before admitting in an interview that he had not read the report.[3]

The Daily Telegraph published an interview with Burnham on 13 October 2007 in which he stated that: "I think it’s better when children are in a home where their parents are married" and "it’s not wrong that the tax system should recognise commitment and marriage", which created some controversy because following through this argument would replicate the current policies of the Conservative Party.[4]

In a re-shuffle in January 2008, he was promoted to become the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport, replacing James Purnell.[5]

In June 2008, he was forced to apologise to the director of pressure group Liberty, Shami Chakrabarti, after she threatened to sue him for libel for smearing her reputation.[6]

In late 2008, he announced Government plans to crack down on the Internet, tightening up controls in order to "even up" what he claimed was an imbalance with TV regulations.[7][8][9]

On 15 April 2009, while reading out condolences at the 20th Hillsborough Memorial Service at Anfield, he was forced to pause while supporters sang "Justice for the 96", a reference to no one being held accountable for the tragedy.[10] On 5 June 2009, following another re-shuffle, Burnham replaced Alan Johnson as Secretary of State for Health.

Personal life

Burnham is married to Marie-France van Heel, whom he wed in 2000 after 11 years together[4]. The couple had been dating since University. Van Heel was formerly head of marketing at MTV, BSkyB and Littlewoods Gaming and until recently the Planning Director at Creative Communication Agency WRG in Manchester. She is now a director at MvH Marketing Ltd. The couple have a son and two daughters. Burnham is a Roman Catholic.[11]

Burnham was the honorary Chairman of Leigh Rugby League Club for a short period of time. Burnham was also a talented junior cricketer and keen footballer, and competed at both sports for his College. He has played for Labour's "Demon Eyes" football team and is a life-long fan of Premier League football club Everton FC.[12][13]

Expenses controversies

The Daily Telegraph's revelation of expenses claims by Members of Parliament showed that Burnham was embroiled in a prolonged battle with the House of Commons Fees Office over the £16,644 cost of renovations and work on a London flat he was buying. The claims, which included a new kitchen, had been repeatedly rejected. Burnham had written three notes asking for the money to be paid, including one at Christmas 2005 which claimed "Otherwise I might be in line for divorce!"

His persistence paid off, with the Fees Office backing down and agreeing to reimburse the claims. The Fees Office refused to pay a June 2006 claim for mortgage interest which covered both the Lambeth flat and Burnham's constituency home, and also a mortgage claim which included capital repayment. The rules allowed reimbursement of mortgage interest only and on one home at a time. Burnham also attempted to claim £19.99 for a bathrobe from Ikea, which was rejected by officials; Burnham said it was a "genuine oversight".[14]

Other controversies

250,000 women, some of them cancer patients, were sent a leaflet featuring a message from a breast cancer survivor who praised Labour's health policy. The cards asked: "Are the Tories a change you can afford?". Both the Tories and the Liberal Democrats called this tasteless, and the Tories have stressed the fact that they actually are calling for more funding for the NHS. Both the Tories and the Liberal Democrats have accused the Labour Party of misuse of NHS data to "blink out" cancer patients. Andy Burnham, the health secretary, said: "It is categorically incorrect to imply that we targeted cancer sufferers, and we regret if any offence or anxiety was given to people who have suffered cancer. "But we make no apology for highlighting the difference between Labour and the Conservatives on cancer care."[citation needed]

In addition, some General Practitioners (GPs) felt that their professional work had been politicised - they were wondering how the Labour Party had come to find their office addresses, as ordinarily these are not publicly available.[citation needed]

Leadership contest

Following the resignation of Gordon Brown as Leader of the Labour Party after the 2010 general Election, Andy Burnham declared his intention to stand in the Labour leadership contest along with David and Ed Miliband, John McDonnell, Ed Balls and Diane Abbott to elect a new leader.[15]

References

  1. ^ Woodward, Will (26 January 2008). "New culture secretary keeps an open mind on licence fee". The Guardian. Guardian News & Media. Retrieved 2008-10-12.
  2. ^ "House of Commons Hansard; vol 371, part 14, col 333". Hansard. Parliament of the United Kingdom. 4 July 2001. Retrieved 2008-10-12.
  3. ^ "Battle ahead over IHT", Money Marketing, August 20, 2007.
  4. ^ a b Sylvester, Rachel (15 October 2007). "Marriage is important, children do notice". Telegraph.co.uk. Telegraph Media Group. Retrieved 2008-10-12. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ Times Commentary 25 Jan 2008
  6. ^ Percival, Jenny (23 June 2008). "Chakrabarti-Davis row: Liberty head accepts letter of apology from Burnham". guardian.co.uk. Guardian News & Media. Retrieved 2008-10-11.
  7. ^ The Guardian report on Internet crackdown
  8. ^ BBC report on Internet crackdown
  9. ^ The Guardian report on Internet crackdown
  10. ^ BBC report re Hillsborough disaster memorial service
  11. ^ Oliver, Jonathan (22 December 2007). "While Blair converts to Catholicism, only 8 Ministers say they believe in God". Mail Online. Daily Mail and General Trust. Retrieved 2008-10-11.
  12. ^ "Andy Burnham". BBC News. British Broadcasting Corporation. 22 October 2002. Retrieved 2008-10-11.
  13. ^ Brown, Colin (20 June 2008). "Andy Burnham: The Mr Nice Guy who talked his way into a nasty situation". The Independent. Independent News & Media. Retrieved 2008-10-11.
  14. ^ Robert Winnett (8 May 2009). "Andy Burnham's battle over claim". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 4 April 2010.
  15. ^ Andy Burnham and Diane Abbott join Labour leadership race, The Daily Telegraph, 20 May 2009, retrieved 22 April 2010
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Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Leigh
2001–present
Incumbent
Political offices
Preceded by Chief Secretary to the Treasury
2007–2008
Succeeded by
Preceded by Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport
2008–2009
Succeeded by
Preceded by Secretary of State for Health
2009–2010
Succeeded by

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