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Battle of Siversk

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Battle of Siversk
Part of the eastern Ukraine offensive's battle of Donbas in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
Date3 July 2022 — present
(2 years, 1 month, 2 weeks and 1 day)
Location
Status Ongoing
Territorial
changes
Russian forces take control of Hryhorivka
Belligerents

 Russia

 Donetsk PR
 Ukraine
Casualties and losses
Unknown Unknown

The Battle of Siversk is a military engagement during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, as part of the battle of Donbas of the wider eastern Ukraine offensive, that began on July 3.

Background

Attack on Bakhmut, in the Russian advance towards Siversk on 16 July 2022

On 25 June, Russian forces captured Sievierodonetsk,[1] Syrotyne, Voronove and Borivske[2][3] Approximately 10,000 civilians remained in the city, ten percent of the pre-war level.[4] At this time, Hanna Maliar, the Deputy Minister of Defense of Ukraine, criticized civilians for allegedly disrupting military operations during the battle by sharing military information on social media.[5][6]

On 2 July, the Battle of Lysychansk ended with another Russian victory, and the following day Russian LPR forces declared full control of the entire Luhansk region.[7] On 4 July, The Guardian reported that after the fall of the Luhansk oblast, that Russian invasion troops would continue their invasion into the adjacent Donetsk oblast to attack the cities of Sloviansk and Bakhmut.[8] The next day, Oleksiy Arestovych, an advisor to Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy, conceded that Lysychansk was in danger of being captured by the Russians. Luhansk Oblast governor Serhiy Haidai said the city was attacked "with inexplicably brutal tactics" and the Russians were "stubbornly advancing" amid losses. Outside observers noted that the fall of Lysychansk meant that Russia had achieved its strategic objective of capturing all of Luhansk Oblast, as part of its larger goal of seizing the entirety of the Donbas.[9][10][11] Later that day, the Ukrainian General Staff confirmed that their forces had withdrawn from Lysychansk,[12] however President Zelenskyy denied that the city was fully captured, saying "...we cannot definitely say that Lysychansk is under [Russian] control. Battles are raging on the outskirts of Lysychansk."[13] Later that night, Zelenskyy admitted Lysychansk had fallen and vowed to eventually retake the city, "thanks to the increase in the supply of modern weapons."[14]

Battle

The LNR Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced on July 3 that fighting for Siversk had begun, although this claim was rejected by Ukraine and Western observers. During the battle of Lysychansk, the Russian army had launched an offensive in the direction of Siversk from three directions. The city of Siversk is located in the northern part of Donetsk Oblast, which is claimed by the Donetsk People's Republic, 30 kilometers west of Lysychansk. On the same day, Russian and LPR forces occupied the town of Bilohorivka, thus entering the administrative border of the Luhansk and Donetsk oblasts.[15][16] On July 4, Russian forces continued their offensive operations towards Siversk.[17] On July 6, Russian forces began fighting around the villages of Spirne, Verkhnokamyanske, Hryhorivka, and Bilohorivka, all within 15km of Siversk. [18][19]Three days later on July 9, Russian and separatist forces claimed they captured the town of Hryhorivka, which the British ministry of defense confirmed on the 12th.[20] [21]On July 11, Russian troops approached to within just a few kilometers of Siversk.[22]On July 12, Russian forces attempted a limited ground assault east of Siversk. The Ukrainian General Staff claimed that Russian forces suffered serious losses during a failed assault toward Spirne and Ivano-Darivka.[23]

Russian state media TASS, backed by statements by DPR president Denis Pushilin claimed on July 13 that they had captured parts of Siversk. [24][25] Former separatist commander Igor Girkin claimed that there was no fighting for the city, and that Russian troops simply entered after Ukrainian forces withdrew.[26] Vitaly Kiselyov, the LPR's Assistant to the Interior Minister, backed up Russian war correspondents' claims that Russian and LPR forces seized control of Siversk,[27] but footage published by the Ukrainian Joint Forces Operation confirmed that Russian forces did not capture Siversk on July 14, contradicting this claim. The Ukrainian General Staff claimed that Russian forces launched an attack and airstrike on Verkhnokamyanske on July 15, but the attack was repelled by Ukrainian forces. It was also claimed that Russian forces unsuccessfully attempted to capture Spirne.[28]

On July 16, the Russian Ministry of Defense announced the cessation of the operational pause, which started on July 4. Russian forces continued limited ground assaults towards Siversk on July 16. The Ukrainian General Staff claimed that Russian troops attempted to improve their tactical positions in Ivano-Darivka and Hryhorivka, but failed in doing so. Russian forces also shelled Siversk and surrounding settlements of Verkhnokamyanske and Zvanivka to continue to set conditions for operations to take control of the city.[29]

References

  1. ^ Balmforth, Tom; Djurica, Marko (25 June 2022). "Sievierodonetsk falls to Russia after one of war's bloodiest fights". Reuters. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
  2. ^ "Российские военные заявили о полном контроле над Северодонецком". Radio Free Europe (in Russian). 26 June 2022. The summary of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Ukraine on the evening of that night says that Russian forces are fixed in the areas of the Sievierodonetsk, Syrotyne, Voronove and Borivske following the Ukrainian forces leaving the area
  3. ^ Mayor Says Ukrainian Troops Have 'Almost Left' Sievierodonetsk
  4. ^ Ponomarenko, Illia (30 June 2022). "As Ukraine withdraws from Sievierodonetsk, Battle of Donbas enters next phase". Kyiv Independent. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
  5. ^ "Российские военные заявили о полном контроле над Северодонецком". Radio Free Europe (in Russian). 26 June 2022. Deputy Minister of Defense of Ukraine Anna Malyar criticized the media that reported on the retreat of troops: "Public demonstration by civilians of awareness of the course of military operations and reporting this on social networks partly disrupts military operations – as was the case yesterday and the day before yesterday in Severodonetsk. When they simply did not allow the Armed Forces to finalize what was planned," Malyar quotes the BBC .
  6. ^ "Premature unofficial reports in social media hinder Ukrainian army from finishing tasks in Severodonetsk". Interfax-Ukraine. 25 June 2022.
  7. ^ "Russia claims control of pivotal eastern Ukrainian province". Daily Independent. 3 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  8. ^ "Putin declares victory in Luhansk after fall of Lysychansk". the Guardian. 2022-07-04. Retrieved 2022-07-08.
  9. ^ "Russia-Ukraine live news: Moscow claims capture of Lysychansk". Al Jazeera. 3 July 2022. Archived from the original on 3 July 2022. Retrieved 3 July 2022.
  10. ^ "Russia claims capture of pivotal city in eastern Ukraine CBS News". CBS News. 3 July 2022. Archived from the original on 3 July 2022. Retrieved 3 July 2022.
  11. ^ "Russia claims capture of Lysychansk, key for control of Ukraine's east". Washington Post. 3 July 2022. Archived from the original on 3 July 2022. Retrieved 3 July 2022.
  12. ^ "General Staff of the Armed Forces of Ukraine". Facebook. 3 July 2022. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 3 July 2022.
  13. ^ "There is risk of Luhansk Region being seized, but Lisichansk not under enemy control yet – Zelensky". Ukrinform. 3 July 2022. Archived from the original on 3 July 2022. Retrieved 3 July 2022.
  14. ^ "Ukraine war: Putin presses on after Lysychansk capture". Saudi Gazette. 5 July 2022.
  15. ^ "In the LNR announced the beginning of the battle for Seversk Russian news EN". GAMINGDEPUTY. 3 July 2022.
  16. ^ "IN THE LPR ANNOUNCED THE BEGINNING OF THE BATTLE FOR SEVERSK". GAMINGDEPUTY. 3 July 2022.
  17. ^ "RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE CAMPAIGN ASSESSMENT, JULY 4". Institute for the Study of War. 4 July 2022.
  18. ^ "RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE CAMPAIGN ASSESSMENT, JULY 6". Institute for the Study of War. 6 July 2022.
  19. ^ "Ukrainian Troops Dig In at New Front Line in Bid to Stop Russian Advance". WOA. 8 July 2022.
  20. ^ "Ukraine Braces for Russian Assault on City It Retook After 2014 Revolt". Wall Street Journal. 9 July 2022.
  21. ^ "Ukraine claims ammunition depot attack in occupied Kherson with HIMARS rockets - ABC News". amp.abc.net.au. Retrieved 2022-07-13.
  22. ^ "Russia-Ukraine war update: what we know on day 138 of the invasion". The Guardian. 11 July 2022.
  23. ^ "RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE CAMPAIGN ASSESSMENT, JULY 12". Institute for the Study of War. 12 July 2022.
  24. ^ "Источник сообщил, что Северск находится под оперативным контролем сил ЛНР и РФ" [The source said that Seversk is under the operational control of the forces of the LPR and the Russian Federation.]. TASS (in Russian). 13 July 2022. Retrieved 2022-07-13.
  25. ^ Reuters (2022-07-13). "Separatist official says Russian and proxy forces enter Ukraine's Siversk -TASS". Reuters. Retrieved 2022-07-13. {{cite news}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  26. ^ Masinski, Dmitri (2022-07-14). "Summary of the broadcast with Igor Girkin". WarTranslated. Retrieved 2022-07-15.
  27. ^ "RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE CAMPAIGN ASSESSMENT, JULY 14". Institute for the Study of War. 15 July 2022.
  28. ^ "RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE CAMPAIGN ASSESSMENT, JULY 15". Institute for the Study of War. 15 July 2022.
  29. ^ "RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE CAMPAIGN ASSESSMENT, JULY 16". Institute for the Study of War. 16 July 2022.