F-sharp major

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F-sharp major
Relative keyD-sharp minor
enharmonic: E-flat minor
Parallel keyF-sharp minor
Dominant keyC-sharp major
enharmonic: D-flat major
SubdominantB major
EnharmonicG-flat major
Component pitches
F, G, A, B, C, D, E

F-sharp major (or the key of F) is a major scale based on F, consisting of the pitches F, G, A, B, C, D, and E. Its key signature has six sharps.[1]

The F-sharp major scale is:

  {
\override Score.TimeSignature #'stencil = ##f
\relative c' {
  \clef treble \key fis \major \time 7/4 fis4 gis ais b cis dis eis fis eis dis cis b ais gis fis
  \clef bass \key fis \major
} }

The direct enharmonic equivalent of F-sharp major is G-flat major, a key signature with six flats. Its relative minor is D-sharp minor (or enharmonically E-flat minor) and its parallel minor is F-sharp minor.

Music in F-sharp major

F-sharp major is the key of the minuet in Joseph Haydn's "Farewell" Symphony, of Beethoven's Piano Sonata No. 24, Op. 78, of Chopin's Barcarolle, of Verdi's "Va, pensiero" from Nabucco, of Liszt's Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2, of Mahler's unfinished Tenth Symphony, of Erich Korngold's Symphony Op. 40, of Scriabin's Fourth Sonata. The key was the favorite tonality of Olivier Messiaen, who used it repeatedly throughout his work to express his most exciting or transcendent moods, most notably in the Turangalîla-Symphonie.

In writing music for transposing instruments in B or E, it is preferable to use G-flat major rather than the F-sharp key signature. If F-sharp major must absolutely be used, one should take care that B wind instruments be notated in A-flat major, rather than G-sharp major (or A instruments used instead, giving a transposed key of A major).

Like G-flat major, this key is rarely used in orchestral music, other than in passing. It is more common in piano music, such as the sonatas of Scriabin and Grieg's Lyric Pieces.

Notable songs

References

  1. ^ Frederic Woodman Root (1874). The Song Era: A Book of Instruction and Music for Elementary and Advanced Singing Classes, Choirs, Institutes and Conventions. John Church. p. 9.
  2. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0068581
  3. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0064502
  4. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0054618
  5. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0048844
  6. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0063676
  7. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0040094
  8. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0076962
  9. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0044034
  10. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0065354
  11. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0033414
  12. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0053693
  13. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0061177
  14. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0040292
  15. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0037597
  16. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0026607
  17. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0096719
  18. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0077852
  19. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0052235
  20. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0044706
  21. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0063861
  22. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0106633
  23. ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0075136

External links