Ferrari F154 engine
F154 | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Manufacturer | Ferrari |
Production | 2013–present |
Layout | |
Configuration | 90° V8 |
Displacement | 3.9L |
Cylinder bore | 86.5 mm |
Cylinder block material | Aluminium |
Cylinder head material | Aluminium |
Valvetrain | DOHC, 32-valve |
Combustion | |
Turbocharger | Two twin-scroll parallel turbochargers |
Fuel system | Gasoline direct injection |
Fuel type | Shell V-Power Petrol |
Oil system | Shell Helix Ultra dry sump |
Cooling system | Water cooled |
Chronology | |
Predecessor | Ferrari/Maserati F136 V8 engine |
The Ferrari F154 is a family of modular twin-turbocharged, direct injected V8 petrol engines designed and produced by Ferrari since 2013. It is a replacement for the naturally aspirated Ferrari/Maserati F136 V8 family on both Maserati and Ferrari cars. They are the first turbocharged Ferrari road engines since the 1987 2.9-litre F120A V8 of the Ferrari F40.[1]
Description
The F154 V8 engines have a 90° angle between the cylinder banks, aluminium block and heads. The forced induction system uses two parallel twin-scroll water-cooled turbochargers supplied by IHI[1] and two air-to-air intercoolers. The valvetrain consists of 32 valves actuated through roller finger followers by two overhead camshafts per bank; the timing chain is located on the flywheel side. All versions feature gasoline direct injection and continuously variable valve timing on both intake and exhaust side.
The Ferrari version of the engine has a flat plane crankshaft and dry sump lubrication. In order to obtain equal length pipes, the exhaust manifolds are manufactured from multiple welded cast steel pieces; the turbocharger housing uses a similar three-piece construction.[1]
The Maserati version has a crossplane crankshaft and wet sump lubrication. Turbine housings and exhaust manifolds are integrated in a single piece. On the Quattroporte, the engine has an overboost function which raises maximum torque from 650 N⋅m (479 lbf⋅ft) between 2000 and 4000 rpm to 710 N⋅m (524 lbf⋅ft) between 2250 and 3500 rpm.[2]
Applications
Ferrari
Eng. code | Displacement Bore x stroke |
Years | Usage | Peak power | Peak torque |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
F154 BB[3][1] | 3,855 cc (235 cu in) 86.5 x 82.0 mm |
2014–present | Ferrari California T | 560 PS (412 kW; 552 hp) at 7500 rpm[4] | 755 N⋅m (557 lbf⋅ft) at 4750 rpm[4] |
F154 CB[5] | 3,902 cc (238 cu in) 86.5 x 83.0 mm[6] |
2015–present | Ferrari 488 GTB Ferrari 488 Spider |
670 PS (493 kW; 661 hp) at 8000 rpm[7] | 760 N⋅m (561 lbf⋅ft) at 3000 rpm[7] |
F154 DB | 3,855 cc (235 cu in) 86.5 x 82.0 mm |
2017–present | Ferrari GTC4Lusso T | 610 PS (449 kW; 602 hp) at 7500 rpm | 760 N⋅m (561 lbf⋅ft) at 3000 rpm[7] |
Maserati
Eng. code | Displacement Bore x stroke |
Years | Usage | Peak power | Peak torque |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
F154 AM[8] | 3,797 cc (232 cu in) 86.5 x 80.8 mm |
2013–present | Maserati Quattroporte GTS | 530 PS (390 kW; 523 hp) at 6800 rpm[2] | 650 N⋅m (479 lbf⋅ft) from 2000 to 4000 rpm 710 N⋅m (524 lbf⋅ft) on overboost between 2250 and 3500 rpm[2] |
A Maserati version with over 560 PS (412 kW; 552 hp) is expected by 2018.[9]
Alfa Romeo
[Giulia]
See also
References
- ^ a b c d Slavnich, Dean (June 2014). "California boosting" (electronic article). Engine Technology International: 4–7. Retrieved 2 February 2015.
- ^ a b c Baroni, Lorenzo (25 January 2013). "Maserati Quattroporte 2013: test drive, motore e caratteristiche". autoblog.it (in Italian). Retrieved 2 February 2015.
- ^ "Application for Certification, Part 1, 2015 Model Year" (pdf). epa.gov. p. 17. Retrieved 25 November 2014.
- ^ a b Korzeniewski, Jeremy (12 February 2014). "Ferrari California T is a topless turbo turismo". autoblog.com. Retrieved 2 February 2015.
- ^ Slavnich, Dean (June 2015). "Taking charge" (electronic article). Engine Technology International: 4–7. Retrieved 26 May 2015.
- ^ "The Ferrari 488GTB: record-breaking, beyond-the-limits performance". 488gtb.ferrari.com. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
- ^ a b c Padeanu, Adrian (3 February 2015). "Ferrari 488 GTB revealed with twin-turbo V8 engine". worldcarfans.com. Retrieved 3 February 2015.
- ^ "ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF THE "ACCORDO ESECUTIVO DI FORNITURA" ENTERED INTO BY AND BETWEEN FERRARI S.P.A. AND MASERATI S.P.A. ON DECEMBER 10, 2014". SEC. Retrieved 12 February 2016.
- ^ "FCA 5 year plan" (PDF).