Hart wrestling family
The Hart wrestling family is a Canadian family with a significant history within professional wrestling.[1] The patriarch of the family was wrestling legend, WWE Hall of Famer and Order of Canada recipient Stu Hart (1915–2003).[2] An amateur and professional wrestling performer, promoter and trainer,[3] Stu not only owned and operated his own wrestling promotion, Stampede Wrestling, but also trained some of the most well known and successful stars in the contemporary wrestling industry including Edge, Chris Jericho, and Chris Benoit.[3] Two of his sons, Bret and Owen, also achieved fame and success in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF, now WWE),[1] with many of the WWF's biggest storylines in the mid-1990s being built around Bret and Owen and their brothers-in-law.[4]
As of 2014, the only Hart actively working in WWE is Stu's granddaughter Natalie "Natalya" Neidhart, but Bret makes occasional guest appearances while WWE employs Dungeon graduates Tyson Kidd (also Neidhart's husband), and former world champions Chris Jericho, Christian, and Mark Henry.
Children of Stu and Helen Hart
- Smith Stewart (born November 28, 1948), retired professional wrestler.[1]
- Bruce Dennis Luis (born January 13, 1950), retired professional wrestler.[5]
- Keith William (born August 21, 1951), retired professional wrestler[6]
- Wayne Curtis Michael[7] (born November 19, 1952), professional wrestling referee[1]
- Dean Harry Anthony (January 3, 1954 – November 21, 1990), professional wrestler[1]
- Ellie (born February 4, 1955), married wrestler Jim Neidhart,[1] mother of Natalya Neidhart
- Georgia (born 1956), married wrestler B.J. Annis.,[1] mother of Teddy Hart
- Bret Sergeant (born July 2, 1957), retired professional wrestler.[8]
- Allison (born July 18, 1959), married to wrestler Ben Bassarab[1]
- Ross (born January 3, 1961), professional wrestler and wrestling promoter[1]
- Diana Joyce (born October 8, 1963), married wrestler Davey Boy Smith (The British Bulldog),[1] mother of Harry Smith (Davey Boy Smith, Jr.)
- Owen James (May 7, 1965 – May 23, 1999), professional wrestler.[9]
Family history
The Hart family is one of the most well-known professional wrestling families in history. The patriarch of the family, Stu Hart was a professional wrestler and a trainer as well as the owner of Stampede Wrestling. Many of his children became professional wrestlers. He became involved with wrestling after retiring from his career with the Edmonton Eskimos of the Canadian Football League.[10] Stu began promoting wrestling in 1948 and operated Stampede Wrestling until selling it to Vince McMahon in 1984. In 1985, however, he decided to revive the promotion, which remained in operation until December 1989.[11] It was brought back again in 1999 by Bruce and Ross Hart and remains active today.[12] Stu Hart has been noted from training some of North America's most famous wrestlers, including André the Giant, the "British Bulldog" Davey Boy Smith, Dynamite Kid, Junkyard Dog, and dozens more in addition to his own sons.[10]
Bret Hart has won the most wrestling championships of anyone in the family. He won his first title belt in the World Wrestling Federation while teaming with brother-in-law Jim Neidhart (Ellie Hart's husband) to form The Hart Foundation tag team. They had a feud with the British Bulldogs (Diana Hart's husband Davey Boy Smith and Bret Hart's sister-in-law's husband Dynamite Kid, who were first cousins in real life). On January 26, 1987, Hart and Neidhart defeated the Bulldogs to win the WWF Tag Team Championship.[13] After the Hart Foundation split up, Owen Hart began teaming with Neidhart as The New Foundation. Bret went on to have a successful career as a singles wrestler, holding the WWF Championship five times.[14]
The family connection played a role in two major WWF storylines. Four of the Hart brothers (Bret, Owen, Keith, and Bruce) formed a team at Survivor Series 1993.[15] Animosity began to build between Bret and Owen, and Owen turned on Bret at Royal Rumble 1994.[8] This led to a feud between the two brothers; Neidhart later became involved on Owen's side, while Smith sided with Bret.[16] The feud culminated with Owen costing Bret the WWF Championship. While Bret was defending the title against Bob Backlund at Survivor Series 1994, Owen tricked his mother Helen into throwing a towel into the ring to signify that Bret conceded defeat.[17]
Several years later, the Hart Foundation was formed again, this time as a stable of anti-American wrestlers. Bret and Owen reconciled, and they were joined by Neidhart, Smith, and Brian Pillman (Pillman was not related, but had trained with the Hart family and was a friend of the family).[8][18][19] At the In Your House: Canadian Stampede pay-per-view in Calgary on July 6, 1997, the Hart Foundation won a five-on-five match against Steve Austin, Ken Shamrock, Goldust, and The Legion of Doom (Hawk and Animal).[20] Bret Hart left the WWF in 1997 after what has come to be known as the Montreal Screwjob,[21] while Owen died as the result of a failed stunt during his ring entrance at the Over the Edge 1999 pay-per-view.[22] Bret would eventually return to the renamed WWE in 2010 after settling his differences with the promotion.
Three of Stu and Helen Hart's grandchildren have begun careers in professional wrestling. Nattie Neidhart, daughter of Ellie and Jim, trained in Calgary and now wrestles for World Wrestling Entertainment (formerly the WWF) under the ring name Natalya. She was the first female from the Hart family to win a championship gold, when she won the Divas Championship at Survivor Series 2010[23][24] Harry Smith, son of Diana and Davey Boy Smith, uses the name David Hart Smith and also wrestled for WWE.[23][25] Teddy Hart, son of Georgia Hart and BJ Annis, has also competed in WWE, but was released by the company.[23][26]
Outside of wrestling
Helen Smith Hart was the daughter of noted marathoner and sprinter Harry J. Smith, a serious contender for the 1912 Olympics before an injury took him out of competition, by his Greek wife, Elizabeth "Ellie" Poulis Smith [27]
BJ Annis, husband of Georgia Hart and father of Teddy Hart has operated BJ's Gym in Downtown East Village, Calgary since constructing it in 1971.[28] In November 2011, his daughter Angie Annis staged an art exhibition at the gymnasium prior to the establishment closing its doors.[28]
In December 2011, Jade Hart, the eldest child of Bret Hart, launched a clothing line called Jade Hart Kimonos. Based out of Calgary the clothing line consists of hand made kimonos made from Canadian silks and other fabrics.[29]
Family tree
Stu Hart† | Helen Hart† | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bruce Hart | Ellie Hart | Bret Hart | Dean Hart† | Diana Hart | Owen Hart† | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Andrea Hart | Jim Neidhart | Julie Smadu (Divorced) | Davey Boy Smith† (Divorced) | Martha Hart | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jennifer Neidhart | Jade Michelle Hart | Harry Smith (David Hart Smith) | Oje Edward Hart | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kristen Culbreth (nee Neidhart) | Dallas Jeffery Hart | Georgia Smith | Athena Hart | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Natalie Neidhart (Natalya) | Alexandra Sabina Hart | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
TJ Wilson (Tyson Kidd) | Blade Colton Hart | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Smith Hart | Keith Hart | Wayne Hart | Georgia Hart | Allison Hart | Ross Hart | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
B.J. Annis | Ben Bassarab (Divorced) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ted Annis (Teddy Hart) | Matt Annis† | Annie Annis | Angela Annis | Lindsay B Hart | Brooke B Hart | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bradley Annis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
† = deceased
Note that there are 4 great unknown grandchildren.
DVD
Hart & Soul: The Hart Family Anthology is a documentary produced and released by WWE Home Video in collaboration with Hart family members. The DVD chronicles the lineage of the Hart family beginning with the biography of patriarch Stu Hart. It gives a brief accounting of the lives of all twelve Hart children as well as parents Stu and Helen growing up in Calgary. It describes the deaths of Stu, Helen, Dean, Matthew, Owen, Brian Pillman, and Davey Boy Smith with recollections from their loved ones. The DVD concludes with a feature on the Hart Dynasty and their future in WWE.
The bonus discs feature matches from Stampede Wrestling and WWF/WWE as well as candid home footage and interviews from the Hart family.
Championships and accomplishments
Amateur
- City championships, Calgary (1974) – Bret
- Mount Royal Collegiate Champion (1977) – Bret
Professional wrestling
- AWA Pinnacle Wrestling
- AWA Pinnacle Heavyweight Championship (2 times) – Tyson Kidd and David Harry Smith
- Ballpark Brawl
- Natural Heavyweight Championship (1 time)[30] – Teddy
- Cauliflower Alley Club
- Iron Mike Award (2008) – Bret
- Can Am Wrestling Federation
- CAWF Tag Team Championship (1 time) – Keith
- Championship Wrestling from Florida
- Florida Championship Wrestling
- FCW Florida Tag Team Championship (1 time) – David Hart Smith and Tyson Kidd
- FCW Southern Heavyweight Championship (1 time) – Tyson Kidd
- Great Canadian Wrestling
- GCW National Championship (1 time) – Tyson Kidd
- Legends Pro Wrestling
- Inducted into the LPW Hall of Fame (5/28/11) – Jim and Owen
- Jersey All Pro Wrestling
- JAPW Heavyweight Championship (1 time)[31] – Teddy
- JAPW Light Heavyweight Championship (1 time) – Teddy
- JAPW Tag Team Championship (2 times) – Teddy[32]
- Major League Wrestling
- GTC Carnival Tournament (2004)[33] – David Harry Smith and Tyson Kidd
- Memphis Championship Wrestling
- Mid-Eastern Wrestling Federation
- Mid-South Wrestling
- National Wrestling Alliance
- NWA World Tag Team Championship (2 times, current) – David Harry Smith
- New England Pro Wrestling Hall of Fame
- Class of 2014[34] – Jim
- New Japan Pro Wrestling
- IWGP Junior Heavyweight Championship (1 time)[35] – Owen
- IWGP Tag Team Championship (2 times) – David Harry Smith
- New Breed Wrestling Association
- NBWA Heavyweight Championship (1 time) – David Harry Smith
- Next Generation Wrestling
- NGW Heavyweight Championship (1 time) – David Harry Smith
- NWA: Extreme Canadian Championship Wrestling
- SuperGirls Championship (1 time) – Natalya
- NWA Mid-Pacific Promotions
- NWA Hawaii Tag Team Championship (1 time) – Dean
- Polynesian Pacific Wrestling
- PPW Tag Team Championship (1 time) – Keith and Bruce
- Power Wrestling Alliance
- PWA Cruiserweight Championship (1 time)[36] – Teddy
- Prairie Wrestling Alliance
- PWA Tag Team Championship (1 time) — David Harry Smith and Tyson Kidd
- PWA Championship (2 times) – Tyson Kidd
- Primos Wrestling Canada
- Primos Tag Team Championship (1 time, current) – David Harry Smith
- Professional Wrestling Federation
- PWF Heavyweight Championship (1 time)[37] – Jim
- Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame and Museum
- Class of 2008 – Bret
- Pro Wrestling Illustrated
- Comeback of the Year (1997)[38] – Bret
- Editor's Award (1999)[39] – Owen
- Feud of the Year (1993)[40] vs. Jerry Lawler – Bret
- Feud of the Year (1994) vs. Owen Hart – Bret and Owen
- Match of the Year (1992) vs. Bret Hart at SummerSlam – Bret and Davey Boy Smith
- Most Hated Wrestler of the Year (1997)[41] – Bret
- Most Inspirational Wrestler of the Year (1994)[42] – Bret
- Match of the Year (1996) vs. Shawn Michaels in an Iron Man match at WrestleMania XII – Bret
- Match of the Year (1997) vs. Steve Austin in a Submission match at WrestleMania 13 – Bret
- Rookie of the Year (1987)[43] – Owen
- Stanley Weston Award (2003)[44] – Bret
- PWI ranked Bret #1 of the 500 best singles wrestlers of the year in the PWI 500 in 1993 and 1994[45][46]
- PWI ranked Owen #10 of the 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 1994[47]
- PWI ranked Davey Boy Smith #15 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 1993[48]
- PWI ranked Tyson Kidd #58 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 2010[49]
- PWI ranked Jim # 61 of the 500 best singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 1994[50]
- PWI ranked David Harry Smith #69 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 2010[51]
- PWI ranked Bruce #366 of the 500 best singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 1997[52][53]
- PWI ranked Teddy #224 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 2010[54]
- PWI ranked Natalya #4 of the best 50 female singles wrestlers in the PWI Female 50 in 2011[55]
- PWI ranked Bret #4 of the top 500 singles wrestlers of the PWI Years in 2003[56]
- PWI ranked Owen #66 of the top 500 singles wrestlers of the PWI Years in 2003[57]
- PWI ranked Jim # 189 of the 500 best singles wrestlers of the PWI Years in 2003[58]
- PWI ranked Bruce #481 of the 500 best singles wrestlers of the PWI Years in 2003
- PWI ranked The British Bulldogs # 5 of the 100 best tag teams of the PWI Years in 2003
- PWI ranked The Hart Foundation # 37 of the 100 best tag teams of the PWI Years in 2003[59]
- PWI ranked Owen and Davey Boy Smith #84 of the 100 best tag teams of the PWI Years in 2003[60]
- Pro Wrestling Noah
- GHC Tag Team Championship (1 time, current) – David Harry Smith
- Pro Wrestling Ohio
- PWO Tag Team Championship (1 time) – Jim
- Real Canadian Wrestling
- Resistance Pro Wrestling
- RPW Heavyweight Championship (1 time) – David Harry Smith
- Ring Ka King
- RKK Tag Team Championship (1 time) – David Harry Smith[64]
- Stampede Wrestling
- NWA International Tag Team Championship (Calgary version) (14 times)[65] – Keith (7), Bret (5), and Bruce and Davey Boy Smith (2)
- Stampede British Commonwealth Heavyweight Championship (12 times) – Dean (1), Ben Bassarab (2), Bruce (8), and Owen (1)
- Stampede British Commonwealth Mid-Heavyweight Championship (7 times)[66] – Bret (3), Keith (1), Davey Boy Smith (1), Owen (1), and Tyson Kidd (1)
- Stampede International Tag Team Championship (14 times)[67] – Keith (1), Bruce and Brian Billman (2), Bruce and Davey Boy Smith (1), Davey Boy Smith and The Dynamite Kid (2), Bruce and Teddy (1), Ben Bassarab and Owen (1), Jim (2), Bruce and Tyson Kidd (1), Tyson Kidd (1), and David Harry Smith (2)
- Stampede North American Heavyweight Championship (15 times)[68] – Bret (6), Bruce (2), Davey Boy Smith (2), Owen (2), Tyson Kidd (2), and David Harry Smith
- Stampede Women's Pacific Championship (2 times)[69] – Natalya
- Stampede World Mid-Heavyweight Championship (4 times)[70] – Keith (1), Bruce (2), and Davey Boy Smith (1)
- Stampede Wrestling Hall of Fame[71] – Bret, Bruce, Davey Boy Smith, Jim, Keith, and Owen
- Women's Wrestler of the Year (2005)[72] – Natalya
- Union Events
- Stu Hart Heavyweight Championship (1 time, current) – David Harry Smith
- Bret Hart Invitational Tournament (2014) – David Harry Smith
- United States Wrestling Association
- Universal Wrestling Alliance
- UWA Heavyweight Championship (1 time) – Jim
- World Championship Wrestling
- World Wrestling Council
- WWC Caribbean Tag Team Champion (1 time)[79] – Smit and Bret
- World Wrestling Federation/World Wrestling Entertainment/WWE
- WWE Divas Championship (1 time)[80] – Natalya
- WWE Tag Team Championship (1 time) — David Hart Smith (1) and Tyson Kidd (2)
- WWE United States Championship (1 time) – Bret
- WWF Championship (5 times)[81] – Bret
- WWF European Championship (3 times)[82] – Davey Boy Smith (2) and Owen (1)
- WWF Hardcore Championship (2 times)[83] – Davey Boy Smith
- WWF Intercontinental Championship (6 times)[84] – Bret (2), Davey Boy Smith (2), and Owen (2)
- WWF/World Tag Team Championship (9 times)[85] – Bret and Jim (2), Davey Boy Smith (2), Owen (4), and David Hart Smith and Tyson Kidd (1)
- $50,000 Battle Royal winner (1989) – Bret
- Battle Royal at the Albert Hall (1991) – Davey Boy Smith
- Bragging Rights Trophy (2009) – David Hart Smith and Tyson Kidd
- King of the Ring (1991, 1993, 1994) – Bret and Owen
- Middle East Cup (1996)[86]
- Royal Rumble (1994) – with Lex Luger2 – Bret
- Second Triple Crown Champion – Bret
- Slammy Awards (6 times)
- Squared Circle Shocker (1996)2 – Owen
- Slammy Award for Put a Fork in Him, He's Done (1996) The Sharpshooter[87] – Bret
- Slammy Award for Best Bow Tie (1997)3[88] – Owen
- Slammy Award for Best Music Video (1996) – Bret
- Slammy Award for Which WWF champion, past or present, in attendance, is Hall of Fame bound? (1996) – Bret
- Slammy Award for Match of the Year (vs. Shawn Michaels at WrestleMania XII) (1996) – Bret
- WWE Hall of Fame (Class of 2006) – Bret
- WWF Superstar of the Year (1993) – Bret
- Wrestling Observer Newsletter
- 5 Star Match (1994) vs. Bret Hart in a cage match at SummerSlam – Bret and Owen
- 5 Star Match (1997) vs. Steve Austin in a Submission match at WrestleMania 13 – Bret
- Best Flying Wrestler (1987, 1988) – Owen
- Best Pro Wrestling Book (2007) Hitman – Bret
- Best Wrestling Maneuver (1984) Power clean dropkick – Davey Boy Smith
- Feud of the Year (1993) vs. Jerry Lawler – Bret
- Feud of the Year (1997) The New Hart Foundation vs. Stone Cold Steve Austin – Bret, Owen, and Davey Boy Smith
- Match of the Year (1997) vs. Steve Austin in a Submission match at WrestleMania 13 – Bret
- Most Underrated (2012)[89] – Tyson Kidd
- Tag Team of the Year (1985) with The Dynamite Kid – Davey Boy Smith
- Worst Worked Match of the Year (2013) with Brie Bella, Cameron, Eva Marie, Jojo, Naomi, and The Bella Twins vs. AJ Lee, Aksana, Alicia Fox, Kaitlyn, Rosa Mendes, Summer Rae, and Tamina Snuka on November 24 at Survivor Series[90] – Natalya
- Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame (Class of 1996) – Bret
1 Hart became the fifth man to win the Triple Crown along with Goldberg as they both won on the same day.
2 Awarded to Shawn Michaels for collapsing, but Hart accepted the award for himself.
3 After he presented the Award, Hart never awarded it to any of the possible candidates and instead stole it for himself.
4 Hart and Lex Luger are recognized as co-winners after both simultaneously eliminated each other.
See also
References
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- ^ "Stu Hart's Hall of Fame profile". WWE. Retrieved 2011-04-13.
- ^ a b "Stu Hart Profile". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved 2008-08-15.
- ^ [1]
- ^ "Bruce Hart Profile". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved 2008-08-15.
- ^ "Keith Hart Profile". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved 2008-08-15.
- ^ CageMatch profile for Wayne
- ^ a b c "Bret Hart Profile". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved 2008-08-15. Cite error: The named reference "bret" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ "Owen Hart Profile". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved 2008-08-15.
- ^ a b Monchuk, Judy (2003-10-16). "Canadian wrestling patriarch Stumen Hart dies". SLAM! Wrestling. Archived from the original on 2003-11-03. Retrieved 2009-08-11.
- ^ Will, Gary. "Stu Hart". Canadian Pro Wrestling Page of Fame. Retrieved 2009-08-11.
- ^ Pierson, Nova (1999-08-21). "Get ready to rumble! Stampede Wrestling returns". SLAM!Wrestling. Retrieved 2009-08-11.
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- ^ Will, Gary. "Bret "The Hitman" Hart, "The Rocket" Owen Hart, Bruce Hart & Keith Hart". Canadian Pro Wrestling Page of Fame. Retrieved 2009-08-11.
- ^ Davies, 62.
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- ^ Meltzer, Dave (2004). Tributes II: Remembering More of the World's Greatest Professional Wrestlers. Sports Publishing LLC. p. 10. ISBN 1-58261-817-8.
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ignored (|url-status=
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- ^ Meltzer, Dave (January 27, 2014). "Jan 27 2014 Wrestling Observer Newsletter: 2013 Annual awards issue, best in the world in numerous categories, plus all the news in pro-wrestling and MMA over the past week and more". Wrestling Observer Newsletter. Campbell, California: 32. ISSN 1083-9593.
Bibliography
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