Henry M. Jackson Wilderness
| Henry M. Jackson Wilderness | |
|---|---|
 Minotaur Lake 5,550 feet (1,690 m) | |
_location_map.svg)  | |
| Location | Snohomish / Chelan counties, Washington, USA |
| Nearest city | Seattle, WA |
| Area | 102,673 acres (415.5 km²) |
| Established | 1984 |
| Governing body | United States Forest Service |
The Henry M. Jackson Wilderness is a U.S. Wilderness Area in the state of Washington, United States.
History
The Henry M. Jackson Wilderness was created by the 1984 Washington Wilderness Act and named after former US Senator Henry M. Jackson of Washington . Senator Henry Jackson was instrumental in the designation of many of the state's Wildernesses, and this "forest" of fabled peaks recalls his efforts.
Cross-Cascade Indian trails paralleled the Little Wenatchee River and provided routes for later exploring parties such as the 1860 E.F. Cady party for whom Cady Pass and Cady Creek were named.
Location
The Henry M. Jackson Wilderness is adjacent to the southwest corner of the Glacier Peak Wilderness. This 102,673 acre (415.5 km²) area is northwest of Stevens Pass on United States Highway 2 and northeast of the town of Skykomish, Washington. While this Wilderness straddles the Cascade Mountain Range, most of it is in the Westside ecotype. The Wilderness lies in parts of Snoqualmie, Mount Baker, and Wenatchee National Forests. Wild Sky Wilderness is located immediately southwest of the Henry M. Jackson Wilderness.
Geographic features
The terrain is rugged, with steep slopes, and finger ridges dissected by small intermittent or permanent drainages. Streams in the northern portion of this area drain into the Sauk River, while the southern portion drains into the Skykomish River. Main features of this area include Cady Creek Ridge and Cady Creek, as well as the Beckler River's tributary the Rapid River, the true source of the South Fork Skykomish River.
The Pacific Crest National Scenic Trail traverses the southern portion of the Wilderness. The Pacific Crest National Scenic Trail winds down the high heart of the area for about 32 miles. Other trails snake up from the east and west to join the PCT. The Blanca Lake Trail leads 3.5 miles to Blanca Lake, and five short pathways approach the center of the northwest section and fade to bushwhacking terrain.
The area is rich in mining history with several acres of patented mining claims within its borders. This area contains approximately 30 lakes which receive moderate fishing. One of the most popular of these lakes is Blanca Lake due to its beautiful turquoise green color.
Flora and fauna
A tall forest covers the lower elevations, then thins out and changes in species to eventually open into broad meadows on many ridge tops. The vegetation includes Western Redcedar, Douglas-fir, true firs, Engelmann Spruce, Western Hemlock, Mountain Hemlock, sub-alpine meadows, and at higher elevations, alpine meadows.
See also
Environment portal
Ecology portal
References
- US Forest Service Retrieved 2009-06-25
- Henry M. Jackson Wilderness
External links
