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Karen National Defence Organisation

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Karen National Defence Organisation
Dates of operation1949 (1949)–2015
Active regionsKayah State
Kayin State
IdeologyKaren nationalism
Federalism[1]
Part of Karen National Union
Allies Karen National Liberation Army

DKBA-5

Democratic Karen Buddhist Army (until 2010)[2]
OpponentsMyanmar Government of Myanmar

Union of Myanmar (until 2011)
Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma (until 1988)

Union of Burma (until 1962)
Battles and warsInternal conflict in Myanmar

The Karen National Defence Organisation (KNDO) is one of two military branches of the Karen National Union (KNU), the second of which being the Karen National Liberation Army (KNLA). The KNDO claims they have been fighting the government of Myanmar as early as 1947, and under the command of the KNU after Burmese independence from the United Kingdom.[3][1]

The KNDO had closely followed the peace process instigated by the government, starting with the call for nationwide ceasefire by the Ethnic Armed Resistance Organizations (EARO) in 2011. On 11 October 2015, the KNDO released a statement on the recent ceasefire agreements.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b Pike, John. "Karen National Union (KNU), Karen National Defense Organization (KNDO), Democratic Karen Burmese Army (DKBA)". GlobalSecurity.org. Retrieved 9 March 2016.
  2. ^ "Karen Armed Forces Statement on Reunification (ကရင္အမ်ဳိးသား လက္နက္ကိုင္ ေတာ္လွန္ေရးတပ္ဖြဲ႔မ်ား ျပန္လည္ေပါင္းစည္းျခင္း သေဘာတူညီခ်က္)".
  3. ^ "Burma's War and ethnic cleansing of the Karen people".
  4. ^ "Karen National Defense Organization Statement on Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement".