Kittilä
Template:Infobox Finnish municipality Kittilä (Inari Sami: Kittâl, Northern Sami: Gihttel) is a municipality of Finland and a popular holiday resort.
It is located in northern Finland north of the Arctic Circle within the Lapland region. The municipality has a population of Template:Infobox Finnish municipality/population count (Error: Invalid time.)[1] and covers an area of [convert: invalid number] of which [convert: invalid number] is water.[2] The population density is [convert: invalid number].
The ski resort Levi is situated in Kittilä on Levi Fell (in Finnish "Levitunturi") (elevation 531 metres (1742 feet)). The resort hosts a slalom event early each season on the Alpine World Cup circuit and offers both downhill and cross-country skiing to the public, as well as snow shoeing, including to the next nearest fell, Kätkätunturi, located west of Levitunturi. Kätkätunturi is 504.6 metres (1,656 ft) high and 7 kilometres (4 mi) long.
On 5 June 2006, it was announced that a Canadian mining corporation Agnico-Eagle Mines will start a new gold mine in Kittilä. Once completed, it will be the biggest gold mine in Europe. Experts say that the deposits hold at least three million ounces of gold, by current market price worth 1.8 billion U.S. dollars. The mine is expected to produce an average of 150,000 ounces of gold annually for at least 13 years.
Kittilä Airport is served by Blue1, Finnair and Finncomm Airlines. Thomson Airways also serves the airport from various UK bases as part of their programme of ski flights, as well as Christmas specials and flights in support of the When You Wish Upon A Star children's foundation. Thomas Cook Airlines also fly to Kittilä Airport from Bristol and Gatwick Airport between November to April every year.
Kittilä is also famous for being the location of the lowest recorded temperature in Finnish history: −51.5 °C (−60.7 °F), measured in January 1999 in Pokka. The "midnight sun" is above the horizon from 29 May to 16 July, and the period with continuous daylight lasts a bit longer, polar night from 14 December to 29 December.
Climate
Kittilä has a subarctic climate as a result of its northerly location and being far inland, which renders strong seasonal shifts. The sun does not set between 30 May and 15 July (47 days), and white nights lasts from early May to early August. The period that the sun does not rise lasts from 14 December to 29 December (16 days), the exact boundaries depending on local topography. Although winter temperatures are cold they are still less severe than in similar locations elsewhere in the world due to some Gulf Stream influence. In summer temperatures generally are moderate, although warm days are possible.
| Climate data for Kittilä | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −9.6 (14.7) |
−9.1 (15.6) |
−3.6 (25.5) |
2.1 (35.8) |
8.8 (47.8) |
16.2 (61.2) |
18.7 (65.7) |
16.2 (61.2) |
10.1 (50.2) |
2.9 (37.2) |
−3.4 (25.9) |
−8.0 (17.6) |
3.4 (38.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −14.8 (5.4) |
−14.3 (6.3) |
−9.1 (15.6) |
−2.6 (27.3) |
4.4 (39.9) |
11.5 (52.7) |
13.9 (57.0) |
11.7 (53.1) |
6.3 (43.3) |
−0.2 (31.6) |
−7.3 (18.9) |
−12.8 (9.0) |
−1.1 (30.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −20.0 (−4.0) |
−19.5 (−3.1) |
−14.5 (5.9) |
−7.2 (19.0) |
0.1 (32.2) |
6.8 (44.2) |
9.2 (48.6) |
7.3 (45.1) |
2.5 (36.5) |
−3.2 (26.2) |
−11.1 (12.0) |
−17.6 (0.3) |
−5.6 (21.9) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 30 (1.2) |
25 (1.0) |
25 (1.0) |
25 (1.0) |
31 (1.2) |
48 (1.9) |
62 (2.4) |
63 (2.5) |
52 (2.0) |
46 (1.8) |
39 (1.5) |
31 (1.2) |
477 (18.7) |
| Source: en.climate-data.org[3] | |||||||||||||
Notable residents
- Kalervo Palsa, artist
- Arto Paasilinna, novelist, born in Kittilä
- Reidar Särestöniemi, artist
See also
References
External links
Media related to Kittilä at Wikimedia Commons
| Municipalities |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Former municipalities | ||