Leighton Hall, Lancashire
Leighton Hall | |
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![]() View of Leighton Hall | |
Location | Yealand Conyers, Lancashire, England |
Coordinates | 54°09′47″N 2°46′33″W / 54.1630°N 2.7758°W |
Elevation | 200 feet (61 m) |
Built | 1759–61 |
Restored | 1870 |
Architect | John Hird Paley and Austin |
Architectural style(s) | Georgian, Gothic Revival |
Listed Building – Grade II* | |
Official name | Leighton Hall and Stable Block |
Designated | 2 May 1968 |
Leighton Hall is a historic house 0.5 miles (1 km) to the west of Yealand Conyers, Lancashire, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building.[1]
History
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Leighton_Hall.jpg/220px-Leighton_Hall.jpg)
It was the seat of the 1642–1673 Middleton Baronetcy of Sir George Middleton, who was High Sheriff of Lancashire for 1661. He was succeeded by his grandson, George Middleton Oldfield, who died at the hall in 1708. It then passed to his son-in-law Albert Hodgson, who had married Oldfield's daughter Dorothy. Hodgson became involved in the Jacobite rising of 1715, during which he was taken prisoner, and the house burnt with Hodgson's possessions confiscated. When the hall was sold at public auction in 1722 it was bought by a friend, a Mr Winkley from Preston, who allowed Hodgson to live in the partly ruined house after his eventual release from prison. The estate then came into the possession of wealthy George Towneley of Towneley Hall in Burnley, through his marriage to Hodgson's daughter Mary in the 1750s.[2]
The present house was built for Towneley in 1759–61 in Georgian style to a design by John Hird, and the woods replanted and park laid out in 1763. The couple had no children, and the estate was inherited by George's nephew John, who sold it in 1805.[3] In 1822 the property came into the possession of Richard Gillow, the grandson of furniture manufacturer Robert Gillow, who Gothicized the façade in 1822–25 using local white limestone.[1][4][A] In 1870 his son, Richard Thomas Gillow, commissioned the Lancaster architects Paley and Austin to add a three-storey wing containing a billiard room below, and guest rooms above.[5][6] Richard died in 1906, leaving the hall in a neglected condition and was succeeded by his grandson, Charles Richard Gillow, who died in 1923. Charles' widow continued to live at the hall until her own death in 1966 at the age of 96. The property then passed via her daughter Helen to her grandson, Richard Gillow Reynolds who, with his wife Susan, is the current owner.[2]
In October 2021, the building was one of 142 sites across England to receive part of a £35-million injection into the government's Culture Recovery Fund.[7] The hall won the 2023 Sustainability Award of the Historic Houses Association.
The hall was featured in the 1984 ITV TV adaptation of the Sherlock Holmes story The Adventure of the Dancing Men, as Ridling Thorp Manor.
See also
[edit]- Grade II* listed buildings in Lancashire
- Listed buildings in Yealand Conyers
- List of non-ecclesiastical works by Paley and Austin
Notes
[edit]A This work has been attributed to Robert Roper.[4][8]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Historic England, "Leighton Hall, Yealand Conyers (1071836)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 16 June 2012
- ^ a b "The History of Leighton Hall". Retrieved 17 January 2013.
- ^ History of Leighton Hall Accessed 2010
- ^ a b Hartwell, Clare; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2009) [1969], Lancashire: North, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, pp. 717–718, ISBN 978-0-300-12667-9
- ^ Brandwood, Geoff; Austin, Tim; Hughes, John; Price, James (2012), The Architecture of Sharpe, Paley and Austin, Swindon: English Heritage, p. 224, ISBN 978-1-84802-049-8
- ^ Rouncivell, Gail (14 November 2023). "Stately home near Carnforth wins prestigious sustainability award". Lancaster Guardian. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
- ^ "Heritage and Craft Workers Across England Given a Helping Hand" – Historic England, 22 October 2021
- ^ Leighton Hall, Lancashire, DiCamillo Companion, archived from the original on 4 May 2012, retrieved 21 June 2012
External links
[edit]- Country houses in Lancashire
- Grade II* listed buildings in Lancashire
- Grade II* listed houses
- Houses completed in 1761
- Houses completed in 1870
- Georgian architecture in England
- Gothic Revival architecture in Lancashire
- Historic house museums in Lancashire
- Gardens in Lancashire
- Buildings and structures in the City of Lancaster
- Paley and Austin buildings
- 1761 establishments in England