Jump to content

Lodi, New Jersey

Coordinates: 40°52′40″N 74°04′57″W / 40.877915°N 74.0825°W / 40.877915; -74.0825
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Lodi, NJ)

Lodi, New Jersey
Borough
View west alongside U.S. Route 46
View west alongside U.S. Route 46
Official seal of Lodi, New Jersey
Seal
Location of Lodi in Bergen County highlighted in red (left). Inset map: Location of Bergen County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (right).
Location of Lodi in Bergen County highlighted in red (left). Inset map: Location of Bergen County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (right).
Census Bureau map of Lodi, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Lodi, New Jersey
Lodi is located in Bergen County, New Jersey
Lodi
Lodi
Location in Bergen County
Lodi is located in New Jersey
Lodi
Lodi
Location in New Jersey
Lodi is located in the United States
Lodi
Lodi
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 40°52′40″N 74°04′57″W / 40.877915°N 74.0825°W / 40.877915; -74.0825[1][2]
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyBergen
IncorporatedDecember 22, 1894
Named forLodi, Lombardy, Italy
Government
[7]
 • Type1923 Municipal Manager Law
 • BodyTownship Council
 • MayorScott A. Luna (term ends June 30, 2027)[3][4]
 • ManagerMarc N. Schrieks[5]
 • Municipal clerkRebecca Paladino[6]
Area
[8]
 • Total2.29 sq mi (5.93 km2)
 • Land2.27 sq mi (5.89 km2)
 • Water0.02 sq mi (0.05 km2)  0.74%
 • Rank389th of 565 in state
44th of 70 in county[1]
Elevation
[9]
30 ft (9 m)
Population
 (2020)[10][11]
 • Total26,207
 • Estimate 
(2023)[10][12]
25,832
 • Rank98th of 565 in state
9th of 70 in county[13]
 • Density11,534.3/sq mi (4,453.4/km2)
  • Rank30th of 565 in state
9th of 70 in county[13]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
07644[14][15]
Area code(s)201 and 973[16]
FIPS code3400341100[1][17][18]
GNIS feature ID885284[1][19]
Websitelodi-nj.org

Lodi (/ˈloʊdaɪ/; LOH-dye) is a borough in Bergen County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 26,207,[10][11] an increase of 2,070 (+8.6%) from the 2010 census count of 24,136,[20][21] which in turn reflected an increase of 165 (+0.7%) from the 23,971 counted in the 2000 census.[22]

Lodi owes its name to the Italian city of Lodi, Lombardy.[23][24][25] It was incorporated as a borough on December 22, 1894, from portions of the now-defunct municipalities of Lodi Township (now South Hackensack) and Saddle River Township (now Saddle Brook), at the height of Bergen County's "Boroughitis" phenomenon then sweeping through Bergen County, based on the results of a referendum held on the previous day.[26][27]

Geography

[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 2.29 square miles (5.93 km2), including 2.27 square miles (5.89 km2) of land and 0.02 square miles (0.05 km2) of water (0.74%).[1][2] Areas of the borough are prone to flooding during heavy rain.

The borough borders the Bergen County municipalities of Garfield, Hackensack, Hasbrouck Heights, Maywood, Rochelle Park, Saddle Brook, South Hackensack and Wood-Ridge.[28][29][30]

History

[edit]

The borough of Lodi was incorporated in 1894 from portions of the former Lodi Township and Saddle River Township and was a destination for thousands of immigrants to work at mills along the Saddle River.

Multiple dye and chemical factories moved to Lodi after the 1940s, replacing earlier textile factories. In 1995, A lethal explosion at the Napp Technologies plant killed five and injured two. An explosion on the same site in 1969 killed one person and injured seven. Another explosion at the Mallinckrodt Chemical Company in 1973 killed seven workers.[31]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1880986—
18909981.2%
19001,91792.1%
19104,138115.9%
19208,17597.6%
193011,54941.3%
194011,5520.0%
195015,39233.2%
196023,50252.7%
197025,1637.1%
198023,956−4.8%
199022,355−6.7%
200023,9717.2%
201024,1360.7%
202026,2068.6%
2023 (est.)25,832[10][12]−1.4%
Population sources: 1880–1890[32]
1890–1920[33] 1890–1910[34]
1910–1930[35] 1900–2020[36][37]
2000[38][39] 2010[20][21] 2020[10][11]

2010 census

[edit]

The 2010 United States census counted 24,136 people, 9,471 households, and 6,109 families in the borough. The population density was 10,657.6 per square mile (4,114.9/km2). There were 10,127 housing units at an average density of 4,471.7 per square mile (1,726.5/km2). The racial makeup was 68.19% (16,459) White, 7.52% (1,816) Black or African American, 0.42% (101) Native American, 8.57% (2,069) Asian, 0.06% (15) Pacific Islander, 11.49% (2,774) from other races, and 3.74% (902) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 30.49% (7,360) of the population.[20]

Of the 9,471 households, 29.2% had children under the age of 18; 42.4% were married couples living together; 16.3% had a female householder with no husband present and 35.5% were non-families. Of all households, 30.0% were made up of individuals and 10.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.18.[20]

21.3% of the population were under the age of 18, 8.6% from 18 to 24, 30.7% from 25 to 44, 26.3% from 45 to 64, and 13.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37.7 years. For every 100 females, the population had 90.3 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 86.7 males.[20]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $55,541 (with a margin of error of ±$3,430) and the median family income was $65,494 (±$4,924). Males had a median income of $49,002 (±$4,353) versus $37,108 (±$5,243) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $25,910 (±$1,786). About 10.1% of families and 12.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.4% of those under age 18 and 15.5% of those age 65 or over.[40]

Same-sex couples headed 64 households in 2010, an increase from the 44 counted a decade earlier.[41]

2000 census

[edit]

As of the 2000 United States census[17] there were 23,971 people, 9,528 households, and 6,097 families residing in the borough. The population density was 10,590.6 inhabitants per square mile (4,089.1/km2). There were 9,908 housing units at an average density of 4,377.4 per square mile (1,690.1/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 78.16% White, 3.55% African American, 0.17% Native American, 8.86% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 6.25% from other races, and 2.97% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 17.98% of the population.[38][39]

There were 9,528 households, out of which 28.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.6% were married couples living together, 13.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.0% were non-families. Of all households 30.1% were made up of individuals, and 10.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.16.[38][39]

In the borough the population was spread out, with 21.3% under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 34.5% from 25 to 44, 21.2% from 45 to 64, and 14.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.0 males.[38][39]

The median income for a household in the borough was $43,421, and the median income for a family was $51,959. Males had a median income of $38,781 versus $31,253 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $21,667. About 5.3% of families and 8.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.9% of those under age 18 and 9.8% of those age 65 or over.[38][39]

Government

[edit]

Local government

[edit]

Lodi operates under the 1923 Municipal Manager Law form of New Jersey municipal government. The borough is one of 7 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form of government.[42] The governing body is comprised of five members who are elected at-large on a non-partisan basis as part of the May municipal election to serve four-year terms of office on a concurrent basis.[7][43] A mayor and deputy mayor are selected by the council from among its members.

The council is an exclusively legislative body, with responsibility for day-to-day operation of the borough assigned to a manager who acts as the municipal chief executive and executes laws and policies, prepares the budget for council consideration and attends and participates at meetings with a voice, but no vote. The manager recommends improvements and implements those approved, as well as oversees contracts and franchises and reports violations. It is the responsibility of the manager to appoint and remove department heads and make all additional appointments not made by the council.[5]

As of 2024, members of the Lodi Township Council are Mayor Scott A. Luna, Deputy Mayor Vincent Martin, Emil Carafa Jr., Joseph P. Leto IV and Bruce T. Masopust, all of whom were initially elected in May 2019, and serve terms of office that expire on June 30, 2027.[3][44][45][46][47]

Marc N. Schrieks was appointed to a two-year term as Municipal Manager on September 1, 2021.[48]

In January 2016, the Township Council appointed Albert DiChiara to fill the seat vacated by Bruce Masopust when he took office as Borough Manager; DiChiara will serve until a special vote held as part of the November 2016 general election.[49]

In February 2015, the township council selected Emil Carafa Jr., to fill the vacant council seat of Mayor Marc Schrieks, who left office to take a position in the administration of County Executive James J. Tedesco III, while Bruce Masopust was chosen to succeed Schrieks in his role as mayor.[50]

Schrieks was elected by the council as mayor on July 1, 2008, and served until June 30, 2009, making him the youngest person to ever serve as its Mayor.[51] Karen Viscana was the first woman in Lodi history to serve as mayor when she was sworn into office in 2008.[52]

Federal, state, and county representation

[edit]

Lodi is located in the 9th Congressional District[53] and is part of New Jersey's 38th state legislative district.[54][55][56]

In redistricting following the 2010 census, the borough was in the 5th congressional district, which was in effect from 2013 to 2022.[57][58] Prior to the 2010 Census, Lodi had been part of the 9th Congressional District, a change made by the New Jersey Redistricting Commission that took effect in January 2013, based on the results of the November 2012 general elections.[59]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 9th congressional district was represented by Bill Pascrell (D, Paterson) until his death in August 2024.[60][61] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[62] and George Helmy (Mountain Lakes, term ends 2024).[63][64]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 38th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Joseph Lagana (D, Paramus) and in the General Assembly by Lisa Swain (D, Fair Lawn) and Chris Tully (D, Bergenfield).[65]

Bergen County is governed by a directly elected County Executive, with legislative functions performed by a Board of County Commissioners composed of seven members who are elected at-large to three-year terms in partisan elections on a staggered basis, with either two or three seats coming up for election each November; a Chairman and Vice Chairman are selected from among its seven members at a reorganization meeting held every January. As of 2024, the county executive is James J. Tedesco III (D, Paramus), whose four-year term of office ends December 31, 2026.[66]

Bergen County's Commissioners are: Thomas J. Sullivan Jr. (D, Montvale, 2025),[67] Chair Germaine M. Ortiz (D, Emerson, 2025),[68] Joan Voss (D, Fort Lee, 2026),[69] Vice Chair Mary J. Amoroso (D, Mahwah, 2025),[70] Rafael Marte (D, Bergenfield, 2026),[71] Steven A. Tanelli (D, North Arlington, 2024)[72] and Tracy Silna Zur (D, Franklin Lakes, 2024).[73][74][75][76][77][78][79][80]

Bergen County's constitutional officials are: Clerk John S. Hogan (D, Northvale, 2026),[81][82] Sheriff Anthony Cureton (D, Englewood, 2024)[83][84] and Surrogate Michael R. Dressler (D, Cresskill, 2026).[85][86][76][87]

Politics

[edit]

As of March 2011, there were a total of 11,177 registered voters in Lodi, of which 4,043 (36.2% vs. 31.7% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 1,324 (11.8% vs. 21.1%) were registered as Republicans and 5,805 (51.9% vs. 47.1%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 5 voters registered as Libertarians or Greens.[88] Among the borough's 2010 Census population, 46.3% (vs. 57.1% in Bergen County) were registered to vote, including 58.9% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 73.7% countywide).[88][89]

In the 2016 presidential election, Democrat Hillary Clinton received 5,395 votes (60.6% vs. 54.2% countywide), ahead of Republican Donald Trump with 3,241 votes (36.4% vs. 41.1%) and other candidates with 266 votes (3.0% vs. 4.6%), among the 9,003 ballots cast by the borough's 13,318 registered voters, for a turnout of 67.6% (vs. 72.5% in Bergen County).[90] In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 5,420 votes (67.2% vs. 54.8% countywide), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 2,508 votes (31.1% vs. 43.5%) and other candidates with 56 votes (0.7% vs. 0.9%), among the 8,070 ballots cast by the borough's 12,305 registered voters, for a turnout of 65.6% (vs. 70.4% in Bergen County).[91][92]

In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 5,174 votes (59.7% vs. 53.9% countywide), ahead of Republican John McCain with 3,358 votes (38.7% vs. 44.5%) and other candidates with 70 votes (0.8% vs. 0.8%), among the 8,667 ballots cast by the borough's 11,983 registered voters, for a turnout of 72.3% (vs. 76.8% in Bergen County).[93][94] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 4,696 votes (57.9% vs. 51.7% countywide), ahead of Republican George W. Bush with 3,344 votes (41.2% vs. 47.2%) and other candidates with 52 votes (0.6% vs. 0.7%), among the 8,115 ballots cast by the borough's 11,598 registered voters, for a turnout of 70.0% (vs. 76.9% in the whole county).[95]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 52.0% of the vote (2,135 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 46.9% (1,924 votes), and other candidates with 1.1% (46 votes), among the 4,256 ballots cast by the borough's 11,672 registered voters (151 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 36.5%.[96][97] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Democrat Jon Corzine received 2,651 ballots cast (56.2% vs. 48.0% countywide), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 1,834 votes (38.9% vs. 45.8%), Independent Chris Daggett with 173 votes (3.7% vs. 4.7%) and other candidates with 33 votes (0.7% vs. 0.5%), among the 4,720 ballots cast by the borough's 11,546 registered voters, yielding a 40.9% turnout (vs. 50.0% in the county).[98][99]

Emergency services

[edit]

The Lodi Police Department operates out of the Borough Hall. The police department has 47 sworn officers. The department is broken into several Divisions including; Patrol Division, Detective Division, Records, Traffic, and Operation/Community Policing. The current Department's Chief of Police is Acting Chief Donald Scorzetti.[100]

The Fire Department is staffed by approximately 81 volunteer firefighters consisting of four different companies with three firehouses throughout the borough.

  • The Westervelt Firehouse: consists of Fire Company # 1 which operates Engine 612
  • Lodi Fire Headquarters: Consists of Hose Company #1 which operates Engine 615 and Rescue Truck Co # 1 which maintains Ladder 613, and formerly Rescue 611
  • Kennedy Drive Firehouse: Hose Company # 2 operates Engine 614

Each Firehouse is also equipped with a rescue boat for flood and water rescue emergencies.

The Lodi Fire Department responds to about 500+ calls per year, including mutual aid to neighboring municipalities including Garfield, Saddle Brook, Hasbrouck Heights, Rochelle Park, Maywood, Elmwood Park, Wallington and other South Bergen towns when needed.[101]

The Lodi Volunteer Ambulance and Rescue Squad was established in 1962.[102] Brianna Perrelli is the captain and Kaetlynn Ayala is the president. LVARS renders aid with three Type III ambulances; EMS 1, 2, and 3, as well as a Fire Rehab Unit (Rehab 4). LVARS responds to roughly 2,000 requests for aid per year.

Education

[edit]

The Lodi Public Schools serve students in pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade.[103] As of the 2021–22 school year, the district, comprised of seven schools, had an enrollment of 3,213 students and 233.5 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 13.8:1.[104] Schools in the district (with 2021–22 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[105]) are Columbus Elementary School[106] with 244 students in grades K-5, Hilltop Elementary School[107] with 290 students in grades PreK-5, Roosevelt Elementary School[108] with 182 students in grades PreK-5, Washington Elementary School[109] with 338 students in grades PreK-5, Wilson Elementary School[110] with 347 students in grades PreK-5, Thomas Jefferson Middle School[111] with 709 students in grades 6-8 and Lodi High School[112] with 916 students in grades 9-12.[113]

Bergen Arts and Science Charter School serves public school students from Lodi, as well as those from Garfield and Hackensack.[114]

Public school students from the borough, and all of Bergen County, are eligible to attend the secondary education programs offered by the Bergen County Technical Schools, which include the Bergen County Academies in Hackensack, and the Bergen Tech campus in Teterboro or Paramus. The district offers programs on a shared-time or full-time basis, with admission based on a selective application process and tuition covered by the student's home school district.[115][116]

Immaculate Conception High School was an all-girls college-preparatory high school founded in 1915 by the Felician Sisters that operated under the jurisdiction of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Newark,[117][118] until it closed at the end of the 2022-23 school year due to a drop inenrollment and the cost of needed facility improvements.[119] Felician College, an independent Catholic institution, is located in Lodi, and also has a satellite campus in nearby Rutherford that opened in '97.

Transportation

[edit]

Roads and highways

[edit]
Interstate 80 eastbound in Lodi

As of May 2010, the borough had a total of 40.00 miles (64.37 km) of roadways, of which 32.24 miles (51.89 km) were maintained by the municipality, 4.56 miles (7.34 km) by Bergen County and 3.20 miles (5.15 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[120]

Route 17, U.S. Route 46 and Interstate 80 pass through Lodi.[121]

Public transportation

[edit]

NJ Transit bus routes 144, 161 and 164 offer service between the borough and the Port Authority Bus Terminal in Midtown Manhattan, while 709, 712 and 780 provide local service.[122][123]

In the past Lodi was served by the Lodi Branch Railroad and its successor, the Hackensack and Lodi Railroad, both associated with the Erie Railroad.

[edit]

Lodi is home to the transmitter and towers for New York radio station WABC.[121][124]

In the HBO crime drama The Sopranos, the Satin Dolls go-go bar in Lodi was used as the filming location for the fictional Bada Bing bar.[125][126] Lodi High School, various stores and houses, and Route 17 in the borough were also featured as the series was largely filmed on location in North Jersey.[121]

The Broadway musical Kimberly Akimbo is set in Bergen County, and various places in the county are referenced throughout the play. The Levaco family, the family of protagonist Kimberly, lived in Lodi.[127]

Notable people

[edit]
See also: Category:People from Lodi, New Jersey

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Lodi include:

Several members of the punk rock band, Misfits, as well as several associated acts, were Lodi residents, including:

Chemical plant explosion

[edit]

In April 1995, the Napp Technologies chemical plant in downtown Lodi suffered an explosion that killed four workers and injured others in the area of the plant.[151]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
  2. ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. ^ a b Mayor and Council, Borough of Lodi. Accessed June 4, 2024.
  4. ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
  5. ^ a b Municipal Manager, Borough of Lodi. Accessed June 4, 2024. "The Borough of Lodi operates under the Municipal Manager Form of Government. This form is the early predecessor to the Faulkner Act’s Council-Manager form and is reflective of the progressive effort to bring a more businesslike, professional approach to local government.... By law, a municipality can adopt through a referendum, a three, five or seven-member council, elected at large in nonpartisan elections. The mayor is selected from the council but the duties associated with the title are essentially limited to presiding over and voting with the council and a handful of appointments. "
  6. ^ Borough Clerk, Borough of Lodi. Accessed June 4, 2024.
  7. ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 160.
  8. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  9. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Borough of Lodi, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 7, 2013.
  10. ^ a b c d e QuickFacts Lodi borough, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 25, 2023.
  11. ^ a b c Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  12. ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023, United States Census Bureau, released May 2024. Accessed May 16, 2024.
  13. ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  14. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Lodi, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed December 19, 2011.
  15. ^ Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed October 20, 2013.
  16. ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Lodi, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed October 20, 2013.
  17. ^ a b U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  18. ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
  19. ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  20. ^ a b c d e DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Lodi borough, Bergen County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 7, 2013.
  21. ^ a b Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Lodi borough Archived May 20, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 7, 2013.
  22. ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  23. ^ Van Valen, James M. History of Bergen County, New Jersey, p. 354. New Jersey Publishing and Engraving Company, 1900. Accessed November 12, 2015. "Lodi was named from a flourishing town of Italy founded by the Bois and colonized by the father of Pompeii the Great."
  24. ^ Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed September 3, 2015.
  25. ^ Gannett, Henry. The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States, p. 189. United States Government Printing Office, 1905. Accessed September 3, 2015.
  26. ^ Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606–1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 80. Accessed May 29, 2024.
  27. ^ History of Bergen County, New Jersey, 1630–1923, p. 377 shows formation date of October 25, 1894, and only Lodi Township as parent municipality.
  28. ^ Areas touching Lodi, MapIt. Accessed February 26, 2020.
  29. ^ Bergen County Map of Municipalities, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed February 26, 2020.
  30. ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
  31. ^ MacFarquhar, Neil. "Lodi Lives With Its Dangers", The New York Times, April 23, 1995. Accessed March 7, 2024.
  32. ^ Report on Population of the United States at the Eleventh Census: 1890. Part I, p. 238. United States Census Bureau, 1895. Accessed October 20, 2016.
  33. ^ Compendium of censuses 1726–1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed October 20, 2013.
  34. ^ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 335. Accessed October 20, 2013.
  35. ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 714. Accessed December 19, 2011.
  36. ^ Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  37. ^ Historical Population Trends in Bergen County 1900-2020, Bergen County, New Jersey Department of Planning and Engineering, 2022. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  38. ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Lodi borough, New Jersey Archived May 29, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 7, 2013.
  39. ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Lodi borough, Bergen County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 7, 2013.
  40. ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Lodi borough, Bergen County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 7, 2013.
  41. ^ Lipman, Harvy; and Sheingold, Dave. "North Jersey sees 30% growth in same-sex couples", The Record, August 14, 2011, backed up by the Internet Archive as of February 3, 2013. Accessed September 27, 2014.
  42. ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  43. ^ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 9. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  44. ^ 2023 Municipal Data Sheet, Borough of Lodi. Accessed June 4, 2024.
  45. ^ 2024 County and Municipal Directory, Bergen County, New Jersey, April 2024. Accessed April 15, 2024.
  46. ^ Cattafi, Kristie. "Unopposed Lodi Pride ticket takes council election amid low voter turnout", The Record, May 10, 2023. Accessed June 4, 2024. "The only nonpartisan council election in Bergen County brought in low voter turnout for the Lodi Pride ticket. Incumbents Mayor Scott Luna, Deputy Mayor Vincent Martin and Councilmen Emil Carafa Jr. and Joseph Leto IV will return for four more years, and joining them is former Councilman and Borough Manager Bruce Masopust."
  47. ^ Reorganization Meeting Minutes July 1, 2023, Borough of Lodi. Accessed June 4, 2024.
  48. ^ Sobko, Katie. "Former Lodi Mayor Schrieks returns to borough as manager on two-year deal", The Record, August 19, 2021. Accessed October 6, 2022. "Former Mayor Marc Schrieks will be returning to borough government as municipal manager, filling the role Vincent Caruso is expected to vacate at the end of the month. Schrieks has been hired through August 2023."
  49. ^ Clark, Susan Joy. "New councilman appointed in Lodi", Community News (Lodi Edition), January 28, 2016. Accessed June 19, 2016. "The Lodi Council has selected Albert DiChiara to fill a vacancy on the governing body. He will fill the seat of Bruce Masopust, who gave up his position when he was appointed as borough manager."
  50. ^ Clark, Susan Joy. "Former Lodi councilman joining the governing body", Community News (Lodi edition), February 19, 2015. Accessed July 2, 2015. "Emil Carafa was appointed to the Lodi Council.Former Mayor Marc Schrieks stepped down from his position as mayor and from the council to take a job in Bergen County Executive Jim Tedesco's office. The council voted Bruce Masopust to replace Schrieks as mayor."
  51. ^ Clark, Susan Joy. "Nine looking to fill five seats on Lodi Council", Community News, May 5, 2011. Accessed December 19, 2011. "Schrieks has served three terms on the council. 'First and foremost, I'm humbled every year that the residents think enough of me to re-elect me three times. I think I'm the longest serving consecutive public servant in Lodi. I know I was the youngest serving mayor.'"
  52. ^ Maglionico, Artie. "One Life in Lodi: Mayor Karen Viscana" Archived July 8, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, Lodi Memorial Library, July 2007. Accessed July 8, 2008. "As a child growing up on Garden Street in Lodi, Karen Viscana remembers a warm, family oriented community where neighbors looked out for one another and the sights and sounds of youngsters at play echoed in every household. Karen, who recently became her Borough's first woman Mayor, has carried this same warmth and caring into adulthood."
  53. ^ 2022 Redistricting Plan, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 8, 2022.
  54. ^ Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  55. ^ 2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed October 30, 2019.
  56. ^ Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  57. ^ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  58. ^ Salant, Jonathan D. "Big change, N.J.! 1.4M shifting to another congressional district. Use our tracker before voting.", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, October 31, 2022. Accessed December 8, 2022. "But now more than 1.4 million residents are moving due to new district lines drawn by New Jersey’s independent redistricting commission to reflect population shifts under the 2020 census.... Redistricting will shift 106 municipalities — nearly one in five — into new congressional districts.... Moving from the 5th District, currently represented by Democratic Rep. Josh Gottheimer, to the 9th District, represented by Rep. Bill Pascrell Jr. - Franklin Lakes, Lodi, Oakland, Rochelle Park"
  59. ^ 2011 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government Archived June 4, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, p. 60, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed May 22, 2015.
  60. ^ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 3, 2019.
  61. ^ Biography, Congressman Bill Pascrell. Accessed January 3, 2019. "A native son of Paterson, N.J., Congressman Bill Pascrell, Jr. has built a life of public service upon the principles he learned while growing up on the south side of the Silk City."
  62. ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  63. ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/23/nyregion/george-helmy-bob-menendez-murphy.html
  64. ^ Tully, Tracey (August 23, 2024). "Menendez's Senate Replacement Has Been a Democrat for Just 5 Months". The New York Times. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  65. ^ Legislative Roster for District 38, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 20, 2024.
  66. ^ County Executive, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  67. ^ Vice Chairman Commissioner Chairman Thomas J. Sullivan, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  68. ^ Commissioner Vice Chairwoman Germaine M. Ortiz, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  69. ^ Commissioner Chair Pro Tempore Dr. Joan M. Voss, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  70. ^ Commissioner Mary J. Amoroso, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  71. ^ Cattafi, Kristie. "Democrats pick Bergenfield councilman to fill vacancy on Bergen County commissioners board", The Record, March 13, 2023. Accessed March 16, 2023. "A Democratic councilman from Bergenfield will be sworn in as a Bergen County commissioner Wednesday night, filling a vacancy on the governing body for almost 1 million residents. Rafael Marte will serve until Dec. 31, taking on the unexpired term left by former Commissioner Ramon Hache, a Democrat who resigned last week to lead the Ridgewood YMCA as its chief executive officer."
  72. ^ Commissioner Steven A. Tanelli, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  73. ^ Commissioner Tracy Silna Zur, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  74. ^ Board of County Commissioners, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  75. ^ 2022 County Data Sheet, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  76. ^ a b 2022 County and Municipal Directory, Bergen County, New Jersey, March 2022. Accessed January 30, 2023.
  77. ^ Bergen County November 8, 2022 General Election Statement of Vote, Bergen County, New Jersey Clerk, updated November 21, 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023.
  78. ^ Bergen County Statement of Vote November 2, 2021 Official results, Bergen County, New Jersey, updated November 17, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.
  79. ^ Precinct Summary Results Report - Combined 2020 Bergen County General Election - November 3, 2020 Official Results, Bergen County, New Jersey, December 3, 2020. Accessed January 1, 2021.
  80. ^ Bergen County November 5, 2019 General Election Statement of Vote, Bergen County, New Jersey Clerk, updated December 10, 2019. Accessed January 1, 2020.
  81. ^ About the Clerk, Bergen County Clerk. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  82. ^ Clerks, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  83. ^ Sheriff Anthony Cureton, Bergen County Sheriff's Office. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  84. ^ Sheriffs, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  85. ^ Michael R. Dressler, Bergen County Surrogate's Court. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  86. ^ Surrogates, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  87. ^ Constitutional Officers, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  88. ^ a b Voter Registration Summary - Bergen, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed December 9, 2013.
  89. ^ GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 9, 2013.
  90. ^ Presidential November 8, 2016 General Election Results - Bergen County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, November 8, 2016. Accessed May 24, 2020
  91. ^ Presidential November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Bergen County Archived September 26, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 13, 2013.
  92. ^ Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Bergen County Archived September 26, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 13, 2013.
  93. ^ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Bergen County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed December 9, 2013.
  94. ^ 2009 Governor: Bergen County Archived November 28, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed December 9, 2013.
  95. ^ 2004 Presidential Election: Bergen County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed December 9, 2013.
  96. ^ "Governor - Bergen County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  97. ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Bergen County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  98. ^ 2004 Presidential Election: Bergen County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed December 4, 2013.
  99. ^ 2008 General Election Results for Lodi, The Record. Accessed December 19, 2011.
  100. ^ [1], Borough of Lodi. Accessed July 28, 2018.
  101. ^ Lodi Fire Department, Borough of Lodi. Accessed July 28, 2018.
  102. ^ History, Lodi Volunteer Ambulance Rescue Squad. Accessed August 16, 2022. "The Lodi Volunteer Ambulance Rescue Squad has been proudly serving the community for over 55 years. This organization was started in 1962 by a determined group of young men who saw the need for emergency medicine for the citizens of Lodi, NJ."
  103. ^ Lodi Board of Education District Policy 0110 - Identification, Lodi Public Schools. Accessed January 4, 2024. "Purpose: The Board of Education exists for the purpose of providing a thorough and efficient system of free public education in grades Pre-Kindergarten through 12th grade in the Lodi School district. Composition: The Lodi School District is comprised of all the area within the municipal boundaries of the Borough of Lodi in the County of Bergen."
  104. ^ District information for Lodi School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  105. ^ School Data for the Lodi Public Schools, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  106. ^ Columbus Elementary School, Lodi Public Schools. Accessed January 4, 2024.
  107. ^ Hilltop Elementary School, Lodi Public Schools. Accessed January 4, 2024.
  108. ^ Roosevelt Elementary School, Lodi Public Schools. Accessed January 4, 2024.
  109. ^ Washington Elementary School, Lodi Public Schools. Accessed January 4, 2024.
  110. ^ Wilson Elementary School, Lodi Public Schools. Accessed January 4, 2024.
  111. ^ Thomas Jefferson Middle School, Lodi Public Schools. Accessed January 4, 2024.
  112. ^ Lodi High School, Lodi Public Schools. Accessed January 4, 2024.
  113. ^ New Jersey School Directory for the Lodi Public Schools, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 1, 2024.
  114. ^ Admission Portal, iLearn Schools. Accessed June 4, 2020. "Bergen-ASCS: Garfield, Hackensack, and Lodi"
  115. ^ About Us, Bergen County Technical Schools. Accessed December 9, 2013.
  116. ^ Admissions, Bergen County Technical Schools. Accessed December 29, 2016.
  117. ^ School Profile, Immaculate Conception High School. Accessed November 12, 2016. "Immaculate Conception High School is a private Catholic Secondary School for young women in grades 9-12. The Felician Sisters founded and have sponsored ICHS since 1915. ICHS is Middle States Accredited and is affiliated with the Archdiocese of Newark and the National Catholic Education Association."
  118. ^ Bergen County Catholic High Schools, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Newark. Accessed November 12, 2016.
  119. ^ Anzidei, Melanie. "As Immaculate Conception closes its doors, students will carry memories to new schools", The Record, July 5, 2023. Accessed July 5, 2023. "For one final time, the halls of Immaculate Conception High School were filled.... The Catholic school, founded in 1915, closed its doors on Friday after 108 years in service.... Those who ran Immaculate Conception announced its closure in March, pointing to a 'perfect storm of factors" that led to the school’s collapse: the global pandemic, declining enrollment from feeder schools and costly upgrades to the school’s facilities."
  120. ^ Bergen County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed December 1, 2013.
  121. ^ a b c Spiewak, Anna. "Town ideal for first-time buyers", The Record, August 16, 2009. Accessed December 19, 2011. "The borough is home to the transmitter and towers for New York radio station WABC (AM), and to Felician College, The Franciscan College of New Jersey, on South Main Street. Some notable locations in Lodi that were used as locations on The Sopranos include the Party Box supply store, Lodi High School, Lodi Pizza and many private residences."
  122. ^ Bergen County Bus / Rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of October 23, 2010. Accessed December 19, 2011.
  123. ^ Bergen County System Map, NJ Transit. Accessed September 14, 2016.
  124. ^ Fybush, Scott. "77 WABC, Lodi, N.J." Fybush.com, May 27, 2005
  125. ^ Staff. "Bada Bing, Bada ... Boom! and Then it Was All Over For New Jersey and the Girls at the Satin Dolls Strip Club.(News)", The Cincinnati Post, June 12, 2007. Accessed December 5, 2014. "Fans lined up three-deep at the bar of Satin Dolls, the Lodi, N.J., strip club that doubled as the mob family's headquarters on the HBO series."
  126. ^ McCarthy, Michael. "Sopranos' mania means money", USA Today, July 15, 2001, Accessed August 30, 2007.
  127. ^ Mroz, Jacqueline. "‘Kimberly Akimbo’ on Broadway: Laughs, Tears and Plenty of NJ References (Not Punchlines!)", New Jersey Monthly, April 28, 2023. Accessed May 12, 2023. "Kimberly Akimbo opens with Kimberly about to celebrate her 16th birthday alone at an ice skating rink in Bergen County. The cast sings about Paramus, Ho-Ho-Kus, West Orange and Bayonne. Kimberly’s family refers to something bad that happened when they lived in Lodi, forcing them to move."
  128. ^ Frederick Behne, Military Times Hall of Valor. Accessed December 9, 2013.
  129. ^ The Celebrity Black Book 2010 – Jordan Mcauley. Publisher: Mega Niche Media, 2009. Format: Paperback, 814pp. Language: English. ISBN 978-1-60487-014-5
  130. ^ Staff. "Frank S. Cannova, former board chairman of local bank, dies at 94", Tampa Bay Times, December 1, 2005. Accessed February 8, 2016. "He was born in Lodi, N.J., and moved here in 1968 from Hollywood, Fla."
  131. ^ "20 Questions with Brian Cina ‘98", Beyond The Green; Class of 1998 Newsletter, Fall 2015. Accessed August 18, 2024. "[Q] Where did you grow up? [A] I was born in Hackensack, New Jersey, and lived in Lodi, NJ from birth until I went to Dartmouth."
  132. ^ Wilson, Michael. "Long-Buried Secrets: The Serial Killer and the Detective",The New York Times, June 13, 2021.Accessed October 21, 2021. "The family lived in Lodi, and Mr. Cottingham commuted to a job as a computer operator at Blue Cross Blue Shield in Manhattan."
  133. ^ Iseman, Chris. "Where are they now? Rutgers wide receiver Jim Guarantano of Lodi", The Record, January 6, 2015. Accessed May 16, 2016.
  134. ^ Iseman, Chris. "Former Bergen Catholic star Jarrett Guarantano gives bullied student a special day", The Record, December 11, 2017. Accessed August 16, 2022. "Former Bergen Catholic star and current Tennessee quarterback Jarrett Guarantano has a 'new best bud.' On Sunday, the Lodi native tweeted a photo of him posing alongside Keaton Jones, a Tennessee middle school student who drew national attention this weekend after a video of him crying about being bullied went viral."
  135. ^ Coleman George E. "St. John's, Toledo Rule Cage Choices; Redmen's Height, Teamwork Expected To Down N.Y.U., While 'Experienced' Rocket Freschmen Should Subdue L.I.U.", Brooklyn Eagle, March 3, 1943. Accessed December 8, 2014. "Smith stands six-feet-five and Janotta from Lodi, N. J. or Bob top sharpshooters of the New Jersey scholastic ranks."
  136. ^ "Alfred Jochim, 77; was Olympic medalist", Herald News, March 19, 1980. Accessed November 13, 2023, via Newspapers.com. "Funeral services will be Friday for Alfred A. Jochim, 77, who died Monday at Holy Name Hospital, Teaneck. Mr. Jochim was born in Germany and came to this country in 1905. He lived in Union City and Hackensack before moving to Lodi 11 years moving ago."
  137. ^ Maglionico, Artie. The Brothers Maniaci: football greats Lodi History Highlights, Lodi Public Library, August 2008. Accessed May 13, 2016. "You can't reminisce about Lodi sports in the 30s without mentioning the town's most celebrated young athletes, the brothers Maniaci, Sam and Joe.... Both were stars at Hasbrouck Heights High School."
  138. ^ Beckerman, Jim. "Lodi's Dean Obeidallah featured in new Muslim comedy film", The Record, September 21, 2013. Accessed December 8, 2014. "But the material you will hear from Lodi's Dean Obeidallah and the other comics profiled in this film, which opened Friday at New York's Quad Cinemas, is almost as familiar: sex jokes, family jokes, slices of everyday life."
  139. ^ Exclusion List: Louis Ricco Archived January 14, 2006, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Attorney General's Office. Accessed December 9, 2007.
  140. ^ "Rumors swirling around Dave Brock at Delaware", On the Banks, January 18, 2013. Accessed December 18, 2014. "Skrosky is from Lodi in Bergen County and went to college at Ramapo, giving him obvious local ties to New Jersey."
  141. ^ Appointment of Eight Members of the National Advisory Committee on Oceans and Atmosphere, and Designation of Chairman July 2, 1984, American Presidency Project. Accessed December 9, 2013. "Nathan Sonenshein, to serve for a term expiring July 1, 1986. He will succeed Jay Gordon Lanzillo. He is assistant to the president of Global Marine Development, Inc., in Newport Beach, CA. He was born August 2, 1915, in Lodi, NJ, and now resides in Monaga, CA."
  142. ^ Cunningham, Jennifer H. "Tuskegee pilot blazed a trail for civil rights ", The Record, February 25, 2010. Accessed December 8, 2014. "Watson had walked nearly four miles from his Lodi home with his father and brothers on July 4, 1927, to see the famous Ivan Gates Flying Circus at the airfield."
  143. ^ Pieces of Punk, Broward New Times, September 6, 2001. "Singer Glenn Danzig and bassist Jerry Only formed the Misfits in Lodi, New Jersey, back in the late 1970s."
  144. ^ Aberback, Brian. "Lodi's Jerry Only talks about what's new for the Misfits", The Record, October 27, 2010. Accessed April 7, 2011. "After nearly 35 years of bashing out his unique brand of horror-influenced punk rock, Misfits vocalist-bassist and Lodi native Jerry Only believes that his influential band's best music is yet to come."
  145. ^ a b c Fusilli, Jim. "Rocking From Brooklyn to Mali", The Wall Street Journal, June 16, 2010. Accessed December 20, 2011. "Gorgeous Frankenstein's leader, guitarist and resident weightlifter, Doyle Wolfgang von Frankenstein, was also in the Misfits and hails from Lodi, as does Frankenstein's drummer, Dr. Chud."
  146. ^ a b Biese, Alex. "Chiller Theatre Expo Offers Celeb Sightings All Weekend Long", Daily Record, October 30, 2009. Accessed April 12, 2021, via Newspapers.com. "For those who want to take in plenty of rock n' roll tricks and treats over Halloween weekend, there's sure to be plenty of hard-rocking tunes at Chiller, as musical guests include New York Dolls frontman David Johansen, former Kiss and Meat Loaf guitarist and current Grand Funk Railroad axeman Bruce Kulick, Secaucus-based retro-rock outfit Dead Elvi and a trio of former members of Lodi-bred horror punk pioneers, the Misfits: guitarists Bobby Steele and Franche' Coma and drummer Mr. Jim."
  147. ^ Franché Coma, Misfits Central. Accessed April 12, 2021. "Franché Coma was born on 08/17/1957 and spent most of his life in Lodi, NJ."
  148. ^ Hochman, Steve. 'Pop Music: He's No Walk in the Park; There's dark, there's angry and then there's rocker Glenn Danzig. His music is not designed to make anyone feel good, or even feel better. Basically, he says, `I hate the world.'"[dead link], The Los Angeles Times, October 9, 1994. Accessed October 16, 2008. "Danzig grew up in the town of Lodi, N.J., as did his longtime bassist, Eerie Von."
  149. ^ Samhain Time Line, MisfitsCentral.com. Accessed December 8, 2014.
  150. ^ Steve Zing, Encyclopaedia Metallum. Accessed April 20, 2020. "Place of origin: United States (Lodi, New Jersey)"
  151. ^ Hanley, Robert. "Chemical Plant Explosion Kills 4 in New Jersey Town",The New York Times, April 22, 1995. Accessed November 13, 2023. "An old chemical plant in the heart of downtown Lodi exploded and burned this morning, killing four workers, injuring eight others, forcing the evacuation of nearby homes and sending a dense plume of toxic black smoke over much of western Bergen County. The blast at Napp Technologies, which had a history of environmental violations and workplace accidents, was described as an industrial accident, apparently tied to a malfunctioning mixing vat for chemicals."

Sources

[edit]
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lodi, New Jersey.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lodi,_New_Jersey&oldid=1255060718"