Papyrus 69
New Testament manuscript | |
![]() | |
Name | P. Oxy 2383 |
---|---|
Sign | 69 |
Text | Luke 22:41,45-48r+22:58-61v |
Date | 3rd century |
Script | Greek |
Found | Oxyrhynchus, Egypt |
Now at | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library, Oxford |
Size | 8.5 x 5 cm |
Type | Western text-type |
Category | IV |
Papyrus 69 (designated by 69 in the Gregory-Aland numbering) is a small fragment from the Gospel of Luke dating to the 3rd century.[1]
Description
This fragment omits the entire detailed content of Jesus’ prayer in Luke 22:42–45a.[2] At Luke 22:61 Peter (not Jesus) is looking. Claire Clivaz has suggested that 69 (P. Oxy 2383) should be regarded 'as a witness to a Marcionite edition of Luke's Gospel'.[3] Peter M. Head feels that 'the suggestion that 69 is a manuscript of Marcion’s Gospel is a very clever idea which is however not proven and not the most plausible context for making sense of this fascinating manuscript'.[4]
The Greek text of this codex is a representative of the Western text-type. According to Aland text is very free, "characteristic of precursors of the D-text", therefore Aland placed it in Category IV.[5]
Text
[recto]
- [εις πειρασ]μ[ον] [41] κ̣[αι αυτος απεσ]
- [πασθη απ αυτων ωσ]ε̣ι λιθου β̣ο̣λ̣[ην]
- [και θεις τα γονατα προσ]η̣υ̣χ̣ε̣τ̣ο̣
- [45] [ελθων προς τους μ̣αθ]ητ[ας ευ]
- [ρεν αυτους καθευ]δοντας κοι
- [μωμενους αυτους απο τη]ς̣ λυπης [46] [κ]α̣ι̣
- [ειπεν αυτοις] τ̣ι κ̣α̣θευδ̣ε
- [τε ανασταντες πρ]ο̣σ̣ευχεσ̣θ̣ε
- [ινα μη εισελθητε εις πει]ρ̣ασμ̣ο̣ν̣
- [47] [ετι δε αυτου λαλουντος ι]δου̣
- [οχλος και ο λεγομενος ιου]δ̣ας
- [εις των ι̅β̅ προηρχετο α]υ̣[τ]ους
- [και εγγισας εφιλησε]ν̣ τ̣ον ι̣̅η̅ν̅
- [48] [ι̅η̅ς̅ δε ειπεν αυτω ιουδα φι]λ̣η̣[ματι
[verso]
- [58] – [ιδων] α̣υ̣[τ]ω̣ ε̣[φη και συ εξ αυτων ει]
- ο̣ δ̣ε ειπεν [α̅ν̅ε̅ ουκ ειμι [59] και δι]
- α̣σ̣τασης ωσ̣[ει ωρας α̅ αλλος τις ισχυ]
- ριζ̣ετο λεγω[ν επ αληθειας και]
- ου̣τ̣ο̣ς ην μ[ετ αυτου και γαρ γα]
- λ̣[ι]λ̣α̣ιος εστ̣[ιν] [60] [ειπεν δε ο πετρος]
- α̣ν̣̅ε ουκ οι[δα ο λεγεις και ετι]
- αυτου λαλου̣[ντος παραχρημα]
- ε̣φωνησεν̣ [αλεκτωρ] [61] [και στρα]
- φεις ο πε̣τ̣ρ̣[ος ενεβλεψεν αυ]
- τω τοτε [υπεμνησθη ο πετρος]
- τ̣ου ρημ[ατος του κ̅υ̅ ως ειπεν]
- αυ̣τω π[ριν αλεκτορα φωνησαι ση]
- μ̣[ερον απαρνηση με τρις] [62] [και]
See also
References
- ^ "New Testament Transcripts". Nttranscripts.uni-muenster.de. Retrieved 2015-08-15.
- ^ Comfort, The Text of the Earliest New Testament Greek Manuscripts (2001), p. 472.
- ^ Clivaz, C., The Angel and the Sweat Like 'Drops of Blood' (Lk 22:43–44): P69 and f13, HTR 98 2005), p. 420
- ^ Head, Peter M. (2006-07-12). "Evangelical Textual Criticism: Not a Marcionite Manuscript". Evangelicaltextualcriticism.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2015-08-15.
- ^ Aland, Kurt; Aland, Barbara (1995). The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism. Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.). Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 100. ISBN 978-0-8028-4098-1.
Further reading
- Kurt Aland, Alter und Entstehung des D-Textes im Neuen Testament. Betrachtung zu P69 und 0171, Miscellànea papirològica Ramo Roca-Puig, S. Janeras, Barcelona, 1987, pp. 37–61.
- Clivaz, C., (2005) The Angel and the Sweat Like "Drops of Blood" (Lk 22:43-44): P69 and f13, HTR 98, doi:10.1017/S0017816005001045
- Ehrman & Plunkett (1983), The Angel and the Agony: The Textual Problem of Luke 22:43 44, Catholic Biblical Quarterly 45, pp. 401–16.
- Head (1993), Peter M., Christology and Textual Transmission: Reverential Alterations in the Synoptic Gospels, Novum Testamentum, Vol. 35, Fasc. 2 (Apr., 1993), esp. pp. 123–126.
- Lobel E., C. H. Roberts, E. G. Turner, J. W. B. Barns, Oxyrhynchus Papyri XXIV, London 1957, pp. 1–4.
- Wayment (2008), Thomas A., A new transcription of POxy 2383 (P69), NovT 50, pp. 351–57.
- Comfort, Philip W.; David P. Barrett (2001). The Text of the Earliest New Testament Greek Manuscripts. Wheaton, Illinois: Tyndale House Publishers. pp. 469–472. ISBN 978-0-8423-5265-9.
Images
External links
- POxy – Oxyrhynchus Papyri online database
- PM Head's initial review of Clivaz and PM Head's further discussion
- "Liste Handschriften". Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research. Retrieved 26 August 2011.