The Ivy (United Kingdom)
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| The Ivy | |
|---|---|
.jpg) The Ivy, London | |
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| Restaurant information | |
| Established | 1917 |
| Owner(s) | Richard Caring |
| Head chef | Gary Lee |
| Dress code | Smart casual |
| Street address | West Street |
| City | London |
| Country | England |
| Coordinates | 51°30′46″N 0°07′41″W / 51.51285°N 0.12808°W |
| Website | the-ivy |
The Ivy is a British restaurant founded in 1917 known for its popularity with celebrities.[1] The original restaurant's location in the West End, opposite the Ambassadors and St Martin's theatres, made it a popular restaurant for theatregoers.[2] The Ivy has since expanded into various locations across the United Kingdom and Ireland, known as the Ivy Collection. [3]
History
[edit]1917–1989
[edit]The original restaurant was opened by Abel Giandolini in 1917 as an unlicensed Italian café in a building on the same site. Legend has it that the name itself originated from a chance remark by the actress Alice Delysia, who overheard Giandolini apologise to a customer for the inconvenience caused by building works. When he said that it was because of his intention to create a restaurant of the highest class, she interjected "Don't worry – we will always come and see you. 'We will cling together like the ivy'", a line from the then-popular song,[4] 1902's "Just Like the Ivy I'll Cling to You", written by A. J. Mills and Harry Castling. The restaurant expanded into the current premises in 1929 run by Giandolini, with his longstanding maitre d' Mario Gallati as host.
In part due to its proximity to the West End theatres, exclusivity and late closing time, the restaurant quickly became a theatrical institution, with Laurence Olivier and Vivien Leigh, Marlene Dietrich, John Gielgud, Lilian Braithwaite, Terence Rattigan, Binkie Beaumont and Noël Coward being habitués, having their regular two-seater tables along the walls. According to the actor Donald Sinden in his Sky Arts television documentary series Great West End Theatres, The Ivy became so famous as a theatrical-celebrities haunt that in the 1943 revue Sweet and Low which ran for almost six years at the neighbouring Ambassadors Theatre, there was a satirical sketch included, updated regularly, entitled Poison Ivy, where the show's star Hermione Gingold "would exchange wicked and salacious celebrity gossip".[5][6]
In 1950, Giandolini sold The Ivy to Bernard Walsh and the restaurant became part of his Wheeler's group of fish restaurants. Subsequent owners were Lady Grade and the Forte Foundation. After closing in 1989, Jeremy King and Chris Corbin, who owned Le Caprice, bought it.
1990–present
[edit]Under its new owners, the restaurant was renovated to a design by American architect MJ Long and incorporated specially-commissioned artworks by Sir Eduardo Paolozzi, Sir Peter Blake, Sir Howard Hodgkin, Bridget Riley, Allen Jones, Joe Tilson, Patrick Caulfield, Michael Craig-Martin and Tom Phillips. The restaurant opened in June 1990, and seats 100 guests with a private dining room on the first floor, seating up to 60 guests. Mobile phones and cameras are forbidden throughout the restaurant and adjoining club and there is a dress code requiring smart casual attire.[7]
A recipe book, The Ivy: The Restaurant and its Recipes, written by the restaurant critic A. A. Gill was published in 1997.[8]
Fernando Peire was appointed senior maître d', eventually leaving in December 1998, three months after the restaurant was sold to Belgo PLC as part of Caprice Holdings Ltd; Corbin and King departed two years later (whereupon they established their own Rex Restaurants, later Corbin & King).
In 2000, the restaurant was awarded the Moët & Chandon London Restaurant Award for excellence.[9]
In 2005, the entrepreneur Richard Caring bought The Ivy and the Caprice Holdings group (which owns Le Caprice in the St James's area of London, J. Sheekey near Leicester Square, Scotts in Mount Street and 34 in Grosvenor Square).[4] In 2007, Fernando Peire returned to The Ivy as Director of The Ivy and The Club at The Ivy. Gary Lee, who had previously been in charge of private functions at The Ivy, returned as head chef and was appointed executive chef in 2008. Executive chef director of Caprice Holdings restaurants (now Caprice Group) is Tim Hughes since 27 June 2005.[10]
The Club at The Ivy
[edit]In September 2008, The Club at The Ivy, a private members' club with a hidden entrance via an adjacent flower-shop, was opened on the three floors above the restaurant, with membership (drawn primarily from creative industries and the arts) "as hard to get as a table at The Ivy itself" according to the author A. A. Gill.[11][12]
It has a Piano Lounge; a dining room ("The Drawing Room"), open for breakfast, lunch and supper; a wood-panelled library "of books that reflect many of our members' interests in art, literature, film, theatre, architecture and design"; a film screening-room and entertainment space known as the Loft; a further private dining-room seating up to 14 people and a cigar-terrace.[13]
Its former director was Fernando Peire who left in June 2021, the former senior maître d' (star of the Channel 5 TV series The Restaurant Inspector).[14]
The Ivy Asia
[edit]The Ivy Asia is a restaurant coming under the Ivy Restaurant group, offering Asian-inspired food and drink.[15]
The original Ivy Asia restaurant launched in May 2021 in the Ivy Manchester Spinningfields branch.[16] Multiple branches have opened across the UK since, including Cardiff, Brighton, London (Chelsea, Mayfair and St Paul's) and Leeds.[17]
The Ivy Collection
[edit]In 2011, the company planned to open the first Ivy Café, in London's Mayfair;[18] however, this did not take place.[19]
Since 2014, the company has opened over 30 spin-off restaurants, the Ivy Collection, known as Ivy Cafés and Ivy Brasseries.[20][21] Caprice Holdings opened the Ivy Market Grill in Covent Garden in 2014.[22]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Pewsey, Guy (29 January 2016). "The Ivy: why the iconic restaurant will always be a celebrity hotspot". Evening Standard. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
- ^ Matthew Fort (4 November 2010). "The Ivy: dine with the stars". The Guardian.
- ^ "Our Locations | The Ivy Collection Restaurants". Retrieved 20 June 2023.
- ^ a b Matthew Fort (4 November 2010). "The Ivy: dine with the stars". The Guardian. Retrieved 9 December 2014.
- ^ Great West End Theatres episode 5. St Martins Theatre
- ^ Morley, Sheridan (1986). The Great Stage Stars. London: Angus & Robertson. ISBN 0816014019.
- ^ "Dress Code". The Ivy. Retrieved 23 July 2019.
- ^ A. A. Gill. "The Ivy: The Restaurant and its Recipes". Hodder.co.uk. Retrieved 9 December 2014.
- ^ "The Ivy". Londoneats.com. Retrieved 9 December 2014.
- ^ "Timothy HUGHES personal appointments - Find and update company information - GOV.UK". find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
- ^ "The Club at the Ivy". The-ivyclub.co.uk. Retrieved 9 December 2014.
- ^ "Talk of the town: The Ivy Club's entrance is so white that it feels as if you're walking into a huge iPod". The Independent. 10 October 2008. Archived from the original on 18 June 2022. Retrieved 9 December 2014.
- ^ "The Club at the Ivy London – Private Club Interiors – Martin Brudnizki". Mbds.com. Retrieved 9 December 2014.
- ^ "The Restaurant Inspector". Five. Retrieved 9 December 2014.
- ^ "The Ivy Asia | Asian Restaurants". Retrieved 20 October 2022.
- ^ bighospitality.co.uk. "The Ivy Collection to launch Asian restaurant in Manchester". bighospitality.co.uk. Retrieved 20 October 2022.
- ^ "Restaurants | The Ivy Asia | Asian Restaurants". Retrieved 20 October 2022.
- ^ "Caprice Holdings To Launch Ivy Cafe". Food Service News. Caterlyst. 14 April 2011. Retrieved 9 December 2020.
- ^ "Richard Caring to launch Ivy Market Grill".
- ^ "The Ivy Collection sees turnover double amid expansion drive".
- ^ "The Ivy Collection moves into the big league". 4 August 2017.
- ^ "Caprice Holdings Reveals Opening Date fo The Ivy Cafe". caterlyst.com. Foodservice News. 15 October 2015. Retrieved 28 March 2023.
External links
[edit]- The Ivy – official site
- Club at The Ivy – official site