Yugoryonok
Yugoryonok
Югорёнок | |
---|---|
Other transcription(s) | |
• Yakut | Югорёнок |
Coordinates: 59°45′N 137°40′E / 59.750°N 137.667°E | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Sakha Republic[2] |
Administrative district | Ust-Maysky District[2] |
Settlement | Settlement of Yugoryonok[2] |
Founded | 1940 |
Urban-type settlement status since | 1978[2] |
Population | |
• Total | 272 |
• Capital of | Settlement of Yugoryonok[2] |
• Municipal district | Ust-Maysky Municipal District[4] |
• Urban settlement | Yugoryonok Urban Settlement[4] |
• Capital of | Yugoryonok Urban Settlement[4] |
Time zone | UTC+9 (MSK+6 [5]) |
Postal code(s)[6] | 678643 |
OKTMO ID | 98654166051 |
2010 Census | 272[3] |
---|---|
2002 Census | 905[7] |
1989 Census | 1,870[8] |
1979 Census | 1,413[9] |
Yugoryonok (Russian: Югорёнок) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Ust-Maysky District of the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 350 kilometers (220 mi) from Ust-Maya, the administrative center of the district,[2] in a highly isolated region on the right bank of the Yudoma River. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 272.[3]
History
[edit]It was founded in 1940 at a river port on the Yudoma, for use as a service base for the nearby goldfields.[citation needed] It was initially administered from Yur, located about 12 kilometers (7.5 mi) away. With the cessation of gold mining in the 1970s, Yur was abandoned,[citation needed] and Yugoryonok was granted urban-type settlement status in 1978.[2] With the cessation of mining activities in the 1990s, its population has decreased dramatically.
Geography
[edit]Climate
[edit]Climate data for Yugoryonok | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | −4.8 (23.4) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
8.6 (47.5) |
17.4 (63.3) |
29.9 (85.8) |
35.1 (95.2) |
36.3 (97.3) |
34.6 (94.3) |
26.6 (79.9) |
14.0 (57.2) |
3.2 (37.8) |
0.3 (32.5) |
36.3 (97.3) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −32.2 (−26.0) |
−24.8 (−12.6) |
−10.8 (12.6) |
2.0 (35.6) |
12.7 (54.9) |
22.3 (72.1) |
24.3 (75.7) |
21.0 (69.8) |
11.8 (53.2) |
−2.7 (27.1) |
−21.1 (−6.0) |
−33.3 (−27.9) |
−2.6 (27.4) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −36.5 (−33.7) |
−31.7 (−25.1) |
−19.2 (−2.6) |
−4.9 (23.2) |
5.9 (42.6) |
14.1 (57.4) |
16.5 (61.7) |
13.1 (55.6) |
5.3 (41.5) |
−7.9 (17.8) |
−26.0 (−14.8) |
−36.9 (−34.4) |
−9.0 (15.8) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −40.1 (−40.2) |
−37.1 (−34.8) |
−27.1 (−16.8) |
−12.1 (10.2) |
−0.6 (30.9) |
5.8 (42.4) |
9.2 (48.6) |
6.1 (43.0) |
−0.1 (31.8) |
−12.7 (9.1) |
−30.2 (−22.4) |
−40.2 (−40.4) |
−14.9 (5.1) |
Record low °C (°F) | −55.0 (−67.0) |
−52.1 (−61.8) |
−46.9 (−52.4) |
−33.3 (−27.9) |
−17.0 (1.4) |
−5.6 (21.9) |
−3.1 (26.4) |
−5.7 (21.7) |
−17.3 (0.9) |
−38.2 (−36.8) |
−50.7 (−59.3) |
−55.1 (−67.2) |
−55.1 (−67.2) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 12 (0.5) |
6 (0.2) |
9 (0.4) |
16 (0.6) |
31 (1.2) |
46 (1.8) |
67 (2.6) |
58 (2.3) |
64 (2.5) |
33 (1.3) |
20 (0.8) |
11 (0.4) |
373 (14.6) |
Source: www.pogodaiklimat.ru[10] |
Administrative and municipal status
[edit]Within the framework of administrative divisions, the urban-type settlement of Yugoryonok[1] is incorporated within Ust-Maysky District as the Settlement of Yugoryonok.[2] As a municipal division, the Settlement of Yugoryonok is incorporated within Ust-Maysky Municipal District as Yugoryonok Urban Settlement.[4]
Transportation
[edit]Yugoryonok is located at the end of a 300-kilometer (190 mi) road linking it with Eldikan on the Aldan River and the other gold-mining settlements in the area (now mostly abandoned). Yugoryonok was previously served by a small airport, which closed in the 1990s.
References
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ a b According to Article 7 of the Law #77-I, lower-level administrative divisions with the status of a settlement have their administrative centers in an inhabited locality with the status of an urban-type settlement. According to the Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic, Yugoryonok is the administrative center of the Settlement of Yugoryonok.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic
- ^ a b c Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ a b c d Law #173-Z 353-III
- ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
- ^ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
- ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
- ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 г. Национальный состав населения по регионам России [All Union Population Census of 1979. Ethnic composition of the population by regions of Russia] (XLS). Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 года [All-Union Population Census of 1979] (in Russian). 1979 – via Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics.
- ^ "Климат Югоренка – Погода и климат" (in Russian). Retrieved December 12, 2021.
Sources
[edit]- Official website of the Sakha Republic. Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic. Ust-Maysky District. (in Russian)
- Государственное Собрание (Ил Тумэн) Республики Саха (Якутия). Закон №173-З №353-III от 30 ноября 2004 г. «Об установлении границ и о наделении статусом городского и сельского поселений муниципальных образований Республики Саха (Якутия)», в ред. Закона №1058-З №1007-IV от 25 апреля 2012 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Республики Саха (Якутия) "Об установлении границ и о наделении статусом городского и сельского поселений муниципальных образований Республики Саха (Якутия)"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Якутия", №245, 31 декабря 2004 г. (State Assembly (Il Tumen) of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. Law #173-Z No. 353-III of November 30, 2004 On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Urban and Rural Settlement Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, as amended by the Law #1058-Z No. 1007-IV of April 25, 2012 On Amending the Law of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic "On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Urban and Rural Settlement Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).