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Alamgir Mosque

Coordinates: 25°18′40″N 83°00′36″E / 25.311°N 83.01°E / 25.311; 83.01
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Alamgir Mosque, Varanasi Aurangzeb's Mosque
Religion
AffiliationIslam
Ecclesiastical or organizational statusFunctional
Location
LocationVaranasi, India 25.31 N 83.01 E
StateUttar Pradesh
Alamgir Mosque is located in Uttar Pradesh
Alamgir Mosque
Location in Uttar Pradesh, India
Geographic coordinates25°18′40″N 83°00′36″E / 25.311°N 83.01°E / 25.311; 83.01
Architecture
FounderAurangzeb

The Alamgir Mosque, Varanasi, Aurangzeb's Mosque, is situated in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. [1][2]

Location

The mosque is located at a prominent site above the Panchaganga Ghat. The ghat has broad steps that go down to the Ganges.[3]

Aurangzeb built a mosque 1669[4] and named it as Alamagir Mosque in the name of his own honorific title "Alamgir", which he had adopted after becoming the emperor of the Mughal empire.[5]

The minarets couldn't withstand the test of time and in the 19th century, an English scholar James Prinsep had to restore them. In 1948 one of the minarets collapsed killing a few people around the time of the floods. Later the government pulled down the other minaret due to security reasons.[6][7]

Features

Aurangzeb Mosque or Alamgir Mosque

The mosque is architecturally a blend of Islamic and Hindu architecture.[6] The mosque has high domes and minarets.[8][7] Two of its minarets were damaged; one minaret collapsed killing a few people and the other was officially brought down owing to stability concerns.[7] The Panchaganga Ghat where the mosque is situated is where five streams are said to join. In October lamps are lighted on top of a bamboo staff as a mark of guidance to the ancestors.[8]

Interior view

References

Citations

  1. ^ Crowther, Raj & Wheeler 1984.
  2. ^ "Alamgir Mosque – Lost Vishnu Temple Of Varanasi". Varanasi Guru. 6 April 2018. Retrieved 6 April 2018.
  3. ^ Hussain 1999, p. 70.
  4. ^ Dunlop, Sykes & Jackson 2001, p. 135.
  5. ^ Davenport Adams, W. H. (1888). India Pictorial and Descriptive. T. Nelson and Sons. p. 138.
  6. ^ a b Kumar 2003, p. 90.
  7. ^ a b c Betts & McCulloch 2013, p. 213.
  8. ^ a b Shetty 2014, p. 73.

Bibliography

Further reading