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Anizy-le-Château

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Anizy-le-Château
The Commune church
The Commune church
Coat of arms of Anizy-le-Château
Location of Anizy-le-Château
Map
CountryFrance
RegionHauts-de-France
DepartmentAisne
ArrondissementLaon
CantonAnizy-le-Château
IntercommunalityVallons d'Anizy
Government
 • Mayor (2014–2020) Ambroise Centonze-Sandras
Area
1
9.49 km2 (3.66 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)
1,895
 • Density200/km2 (520/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
02018 /02320
Elevation52–166 m (171–545 ft)
(avg. 70 m or 230 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Anizy-le-Château is a French commune in the department of Aisne in the Picardy region of northern France.

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Aniziens or Aniziennes[1]

Geography

Anizy-le-Chateau is located some 40 km south by south-east of Saint Quentin and 20 km south-west of Laon. The commune is accessed by the D5 road from Chivy-les-Etouvelles which passes west through the village then continues north through Brancourt-en-Laonnois. The D14 road comes from Pinon in the south in a north-west direction intersecting the D5 west of the village. Also from Pinon is the D26 which runs north directly to the village. The D265 also comes from Wissignicourt in the north and the D26 runs north-east from the village to Faucoucourt. The town urbane area covers some 15% of the commune with the rest being farmland and a large forest in the south-west.[2]

The Ailette flows along the southern border of the commune to the west and parallel to the Canal de l'Oise à l'Aisne. The Ru du Bordet flows south-west through the commune from Brancourt-en-Laonnois to the Ailette river. There is a network of ponds and reservoirs in the south-east of the commune near the river. The Fosse du Marais forms part of the eastern border of the commune and also flows into the Ailette.[2]

Neighbouring communes and villages[2]

History

The commune was given by Clovis I to Saint Remi who in turn gave it to the Bishop of Laon. The County was created in 1397 by Charles VI in favour of Jean de Roucy, the Bishop of Laon. These bishops built a mighty castle which was rebuilt in the 16th century by the Cardinal de Bourbon and rebuilt again in the 18th century by Monseigneur de Rochechouart who also paved the whole town.

Heraldry

Arms of Anizy-le-Château
Arms of Anizy-le-Château
Blazon:

Azure, Semé-de-lis of Or debruised by a cross Argent, a crozier in gules surmounted in chief by a small inescutcheon azure with a fleur de lys of Or, over all 2 keys azure saltirewise.



Administration

List of Successive Mayors of Anizy-le-Château[3]

From To Name Party Position
2001 2008 Michel Reb PS Retired Vetterinarian
2008 2014 Fabrice Langlet
2014 2020 Ambroise Centonze-Sandras

(Not all data is known)

Demography

In 2010, the commune had 1,895 inhabitants. The evolution of the number of inhabitants is known through the population censuses conducted in the town since 1793. From the 21st century, a census of municipalities with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants is held every five years, unlike larger towns that have a sample survey every year.[Note 1]

Template:Table Population Town

Population of Anizy-le-Château

Sites and Monuments

  • The Park is registered as an historical monument.[4]
  • The Church contains three items which are registered as historical objects:
    • A Commemorative plaque of a donation by the Cardinal of Rochechouart (1770)[5]
    • A Painting: Portrait of Cardinal Rochechouart (1777)[6]
    • The Tombstone of Claude Allongé, Count of Anizy and recipient of the episcopate. (1724)[7]

Notable People linked to the commune

Works by Albert-Ernest Carrier-Belleuse

See also

Notes and references

Notes

  1. ^ At the beginning of the 21st century, the methods of identification have been modified by law No. 2002-276 of 27 February 2002 [1], the so-called "law of local democracy" and in particular Title V "census operations" which allow, after a transitional period running from 2004 to 2008, the annual publication of the legal population of the different French administrative districts. For municipalities with a population greater than 10,000 inhabitants, a sample survey is conducted annually, the entire territory of these municipalities is taken into account at the end of the period of five years. The first "legal population" after 1999 under this new law came into force on 1 January 2009 and was based on the census of 2006.

References