Mr. Nobody (film)
Mr. Nobody | |
---|---|
![]() Theatrical release poster | |
Directed by | Jaco Van Dormael |
Written by | Jaco Van Dormael |
Produced by |
|
Starring | |
Cinematography | Christophe Beaucarne |
Edited by | |
Music by | Pierre Van Dormael |
Production companies |
|
Distributed by |
|
Release dates |
|
Running time | 138 minutes[1] |
Countries | |
Language | English |
Budget | |
Box office | $3.5 million[6] |
Mr. Nobody is a 2009 science fiction drama film written and directed by Jaco Van Dormael and starring Jared Leto, Sarah Polley, Diane Kruger, Linh Dan Pham, Rhys Ifans, Natasha Little, Toby Regbo, and Juno Temple. It tells the life story of Nemo Nobody, a 118-year-old man who is the last mortal on Earth after the human race has achieved quasi-immortality. Nemo, memory fading, tells a doctor and journalist about his three main loves and his parents' divorce and the subsequent hardships he endured. The speculative narrative frequently changes course to investigate the alternate life paths that could have resulted from his making different decisions in his life, focusing on when he is nine, fifteen, and thirty-four. The film has a nonlinear narrative that incorporates the multiverse hypothesis.
The world premiere of Mr. Nobody was at the 66th Venice International Film Festival, where it received the Golden Osella and the Biografilm Lancia Award. Critical response to the film was generally positive, and it was nominated for seven Magritte Awards, winning six, including Best Film and Best Director for Van Dormael. The film was a co-production between Belgium, France, Germany and Canada and was released theatrically in Belgium and France on 13 January 2010, in Germany on 8 July 2010, and in Canada on 16 July 2010. The film was a box office flop, selling a total of 441.795 admissions in Europe and grossing $3.5 million worldwide against a production budget of €33 million ($47 million). Since its original release, Mr. Nobody has become a cult film, noted for its philosophy, cinematography, personal characters, and Pierre Van Dormael's soundtrack.[7]
Plot
[edit]In 2092, humanity has conquered mortality. The world watches as 118-year-old Nemo Nobody, the last mortal, approaches death. Psychiatrist Dr. Feldheim uses hypnosis to help Nemo remember his life. A journalist also interviews Nemo, whose recollections are from three points in his life: ages 9, 15, and 34. Nemo makes contradictory statements, describing his past as having unfolded in multiple ways. He says that, before birth, children know everything that will happen in their lives, but at the moment of conception the Angels of Oblivion erase the knowledge. He says the Angels missed him, allowing him to "remember" his different possible futures.
After his parents' divorce, 9-year-old Nemo had to choose whether to live with his mother or his father. He describes what happened in both scenarios.
Life with his mother
Nemo and his mother move to Montreal. When he is a teenager he is attracted to Anna. At the beach, Anna asks Nemo to swim with her and her friends. He insults her friends, and they hardly see each other again.
In an alternate timeline, Nemo admits to Anna that he cannot swim, and they spend time together. Anna's father Harry marries Nemo's mother, and the step-siblings begin an affair, pledging their lives to one another. Harry and Nemo's mother divorce, and Anna goes to New York with her father. The teenagers lose touch. Years later, Nemo and Anna pass at a train station and immediately recognize each other. After a passionate reunion, Anna says she is not ready for a relationship. She asks Nemo to call her and meet at a lighthouse, but he loses her number. Nemo waits at the lighthouse every day, but Anna does not come.
In another timeline, Anna and Nemo are married with children. He works at a television studio. Driving home he loses control of his car, plummets into a lake, and drowns.
Life with his father
As a teenager Nemo lives in England with his disabled father and is writing a science fiction story about a journey to Mars. He falls in love with Elise, whose boyfriend is 22-year-old Stefano. Nemo has a motorcycle accident and is hospitalized in a vegetative state. He can still perceive the world and detects his parents' reunion at his bedside. He imagines his fingers on his typewriter keyboard and continues working on his story.
In another timeline, Elise says she is in love with Stefano but he does not love her. Nemo assures her of his feelings until she gives in, and they marry. In one version of this timeline, Elise dies in an explosion on their wedding day and Nemo takes her ashes to Mars as he had promised when they were teenagers. On the way back to Earth he meets Anna, but the ship is destroyed by asteroids. In another version, one of Nemo's television studio coworkers drowns in the lake. Their widow is Anna, whom Nemo feels he has seen before. Another timeline has Nemo and Elise married with three children. Elise suffers from borderline personality disorder and chronic depression and, despite Nemo's attempts to save their marriage, leaves him to pursue Stefano.
Alternately, after being rejected by Elise, teenage Nemo resolves to marry the first girl who dances with him, who turns out to be Jean. Though they marry, have two sons, and become rich, Nemo is bored and puts all of his assets in Jean's name and leaves. Making decisions via coin toss, he claims to be the person for whom a chauffeur is waiting. He is taken to a hotel where he is murdered and his body is dumped in the woods by the assassins, who question whether they have killed the right man.
Adult Nemo also repeatedly awakens in a surreal environment dominated by argyle patterns. Following clues that he finds in this world, he arrives at a dilapidated house with a DVD player and television. In an interactive video, 118-year-old Nemo tells 34-year-old Nemo that this is a universe where Nemo was never born, and his consciousness is stuck in limbo. Old Nemo states that he is experiencing the story from the end, and that adult Nemo must stay alive until 5:50 a.m. on 12 February 2092.
In epilogue, Old Nemo tells the journalist that neither of them exists — they are figments of 9-year-old Nemo's imagination as he struggles to choose between his parents. The boy is trying to choose by tracing the potential outcomes. He takes a third option: leaving both parents for an unknown future.
Near death, Nemo recalls reuniting with Anna at the lighthouse. The moment of his death arrives, and his last word, "Anna", is broadcast. The universe ceases to expand and begins to contract. The flow of time reverses, old Nemo comes back to life and cackles joyously. The other Nemos come back to life and Nemo's parents get back together. 9-year-old Nemo runs in reverse to 9-year-old Anna and they reverse-skip stones together.
Cast
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Flickr_-_nicogenin_-_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29_-_Jared_Leto_%2813%29.jpg/220px-Flickr_-_nicogenin_-_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29_-_Jared_Leto_%2813%29.jpg)
- Jared Leto as Nemo Nobody (both 34- and 118-years-old). Nemo is Latin for "nobody". Leto described the role by saying: "Mr. Nobody is everyone and no one all at the same time, an illusion, the product of his own dreams. He's love, he's hope, he's fear, he's life and he's death. This is without doubt the most complex character I've ever played. It was a challenge to keep all these lives concentrated into one character for the duration of the filming without losing myself. But we had outlines and things that helped me to keep track of where we were."[8]
- Toby Regbo as Nemo (aged 15)
- Thomas Byrne as Nemo (aged 9)
- Noa De Costanzo as Nemo (aged 5)
- Sarah Polley as Elise. Polley was the first actor to be cast in the film.[9] She described Elise as "a young woman who carries a lot of love inside her. She yearns to be the best of mothers but just can't do it. She's frustrated because of this inability to live the way she would like to live, all of this stemming from her depression. She doesn't understand why she can't pull out of it. Over time, she develops a feeling of shame and guilt towards her husband and her children."[8]
- Clare Stone as Elise (age 15)
- Diane Kruger as Anna. Kruger described Anna as "the most complete of all the characters. She never makes any compromises, in any one of her lives. She gets married and keeps her promise until the end: she will not fall in love with anyone else."[8] Actress Eva Green was originally reported to have been cast in the role.[10]
- Juno Temple as Anna (age 15)
- Laura Brumagne as Anna (age 9)
- Linh Dan Pham as Jean. Pham said that Jean "loves Nemo Nobody with a passion but he doesn't love her. Their meeting was a misunderstanding. She thought he was honest and full of love for her. But as soon as they start a family she realizes that something is missing in their relationship, that he's never really there. It also shows that lives that seem perfect on paper might not be so perfect in reality."[8]
- Audrey Giacomini as Jean (age 15)
- Rhys Ifans as Nemo's Father. Van Dormael chose Ifans for the part after seeing his "multifaceted" performances in Notting Hill (1999) and Enduring Love (2004).[11]
- Natasha Little as Nemo's Mother. Little was suggested for the part by the casting director in London. Van Dormael said that "her role was decisive for the film: it was necessary that the mother should destroy the childhood happiness but that one would feel the need to go with her at the same time. That's what Natasha managed to achieve."[12]
- Allan Corduner as Dr. Feldheim
- Daniel Mays as Young Journalist
- Michael Riley as Harry, Anna's father
- Harold Manning as TV Host
- Ben Mansfield as Stefano (both 22- and 40-years-old), teenage-Elise's boyfriend
- Chiara Caselli as beggar in the railway station
Director Jaco Van Dormael makes a cameo appearance as Brazilian Man, and Pascal Duquenne, one of the stars of Dormael's previous film The Eighth Day, also has a cameo as Henry.[13]
Production
[edit]Writing
[edit]The idea of parallel lives had been explored in earlier films such as Run Lola Run (1998) and Sliding Doors (1998), which influenced Jaco Van Dormael's writing of Mr. Nobody. Unlike those films, however, this one has philosophical underpinnings inspired by scientific tomes on chaos theory and the butterfly effect, pigeon superstition, and the space-time continuum.[14] Van Dormael stated: "My starting point was a 12-minute short I made in 1982 called È pericoloso sporgersi. A kid runs behind a train with two possible choices: to go with his mother or with his father. From there we follow two possible futures. I started one version based on the fact that a woman jumps or doesn't jump on a train. Then Sliding Doors by Peter Howitt came out, followed by Run Lola Run by Tom Tykwer. I had to find something else. And that's when I realised that the story I was trying to tell was not binary, that I was above all interested by the multiplicity and complexity of choices. With this screenplay I wanted to make the viewer feel the abyss that is the infinity of possibilities. Beyond this, I wanted to find a different way of telling a story. I wanted the gaze of the child on his future to meet the gaze of the old man he has become on his past. I wanted to talk about complexity through cinema, which is a simplifying medium. While reality around us is more and more complex, the information is more and more succinct, political speeches are more and more simplistic. What interests me is complexity. Not the simple answers, which are reassuring but bound to be false."[15]
Describing the scale of the film, the director said: "My producers don't like me saying it, but it's really a big-budget experimental film about the many different lives one person can live, depending on the choices he makes. It's about the infinite possibilities facing any person. There are no good or bad choices in life. It's simply that each choice will create another life for you. What's interesting is to be alive."[16]
While producing the film, Van Dormael took the unique step of publishing his screenplay.[17]
Development
[edit]The film is Van Dormael's first feature since The Eighth Day in 1996. He began trying to make Mr. Nobody in 2001, but production on the project, his first English-language feature, did not start until 2007.[18] Regarding the decision to not film in one of the languages of his native Belgium, the director said: "The story came to me in English. It's a story set over very long distances and time frames. One of the strands of the plot is about a kid who must choose between living with his mother in Canada or his father in England. There are also some incredible English-speaking actors I wanted to work with."[19] Van Dormael began preparing for production on Mr. Nobody in February 2007, and Sarah Polley was the first actor to be cast.[9] Jared Leto was later cast in the primary role of Nemo Nobody.[20]
The production budget for Mr. Nobody was €33 million (US$47 million), making it the most expensive Belgian film ever made.[4] The budget was approved before casting was done based on Van Dormael's involvement and the strength of his script. Half of the budget was provided by the film's French producer, Philippe Godeau, through his production company, Pan-Européenne, and the other half was provided by distributors Wild Bunch and Pathé.[19] Production took place throughout 2007, lasting 120 days and traveling to Belgium, Germany, and Canada. Scenes were filmed on location in Montreal, Canada, and at Babelsberg Studios in Berlin, Germany.[16] Van Dormael said: "I think the film needed that for these multiple lives. Each time a new style of setting is required. And each life is filmed in a different style, with a different grammar for the camera, the colours, the decor. At the same time, if all the styles have to be very contrasted, they knock together by fusing."[17] The three lives that Nemo Nobody experiences were separated by color-coding and musical cues. Each life's design was also based on the work of British photographer Martin Parr.[14]
Visual effects
[edit]Van Dormael hired visual effects supervisor Louis Morin, known for his work in Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind (2004), to create visual effects for Mr. Nobody.[21] All five hundred visual effects shots were produced in Quebec by local companies. Modus FX announced having delivered 121 digital visual effects shots for the film.[22] The company was entrusted with complex sequences that could not be captured on film, some involving the digital reproduction of entire cities, villages, and other-worldly settings,[22] and others involving complex transitions between the different worlds and multiple lives of Nemo Nobody.[22] Their post-production contributions involved 37 digital artists and technicians across a six-month period.[21] A long list of software (including Autodesk's Softimage and Maya, Side Effects' Houdini, and The Foundry's Nuke) and the creation of a multitude of in-house tools, programs, and techniques were required for the shots delivered.[21]
Music
[edit]Like Jaco Van Dormael's previous films, the score for Mr. Nobody was written by his older brother, Pierre Van Dormael. For the film, Pierre worked on simple themes and out-of-sync loops, "a mixture of superficial simplicity and underlying complexity."[23] He wrote themes that overlapped to form new ones, each theme continuing to exist while being mixed with the others. The director did not want the music to be overtly emotional, so he and Pierre chose a minimalist orchestration, more often than not just a single guitar. Jaco said: "We wanted the instrument and the player to be felt. This stance actually sums up the whole adventure: a maximalist project with a minimalist approach."[23] Mr. Nobody was the last film Pierre worked on before his death in 2008,[24] and his music won the Magritte Award for Best Original Score in 2012.[25]
The soundtrack features songs by Pierre Van Dormael, Buddy Holly, Hans Zimmer, Otis Redding, Eurythmics, Pixies, Wallace Collection, Nena, Ella Fitzgerald, and The Andrew Sisters, as well as versions of "Mr. Sandman" performed by The Chordettes, The King Brothers, Emmylou Harris, and Gob, and recordings of compositions by Erik Satie and Benjamin Britten, among others.[26]
Themes
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/90/Mr._Nobody_girls.jpg/220px-Mr._Nobody_girls.jpg)
Mr. Nobody can be seen as a tale about choice. Nemo, a nine-year-old boy, has been thrust into a position where he must make an impossible decision—to choose between his mother and father. In the seconds preceding the rest of his life, he wonders where each choice will take him. The forces of the universe working to bring about total chaos are counteracted by this boy's overactive imagination.[27] The dilemma that causes the film's main problem (not knowing the future), once solved, makes it all the more difficult: "I don't know the future, therefore I cannot make a decision. Now that I know the future I still cannot make one."[27] The eloquent interplay between philosophical lifestyle and what forges reality is epitomized by the way the film constantly jumps between scenes of the young boy, the adolescent, and the mature man. The film takes a four-dimensionalist view of the nature and existence of life in the universe,[28] with each decision branching off to create an entirely separate alternate universe. Mr. Nobody raises many ontological arguments about the subjective nature of time[29] and investigates how actions have universal consequences, and how every single choice, irrespective of its simplicity or complexity, can make, alter, or change a lifetime.[30]
The film also makes substantial use of chaos theory, string theory, and the butterfly effect to accentuate the lack of control that humans, as individuals, possess.[31] There are numerous scenes, at each stage of his life, where Nemo is subject to the whims of chance, often plunging into water, a place where humans lack control, as a visual symbol of the powerlessness attributed to the human condition.[32] The theories are used to compound reality in the film, a reality in which time always moves in one direction—the smoke never goes back into the cigarette. Then, at the end, when it seems the universe is on the precipice of ultimate chaos, making use of the Big Crunch theory, time halts and begins to reverse.[33] This brings the freedom from choice Nemo had been seeking, for, as Nemo says in the film, "as long as you don't choose, everything remains possible."[34] The tale of Nemo Nobody reflects a life of choices, whether or not we made the correct choices, and what would happen if we could go back and change them. In the end, Mr. Nobody, at age 118, states that it doesn't matter what we choose, because each choice, once made, has just as much significance as any alternate choice would have.[35] The film portrays a life where we are all subject to chance, the dimensions by which we construct our reality (height, length, width, and time), and the imagination of our former selves, and, once the boy Nemo knows the outcome of a given choice, he instinctively opts for another.[36]
The different colors used in the film have symbolic meanings. Each of the three main storylines has its own unique hue that highlights its originality and unlikeness to the others. The color differentiation can be traced as far back as Nemo's childhood, where his possible future wives, Jean, Elise, and Anna, sit on a bench, wearing yellow, blue, and red dresses, respectively. In his life with Jean, Nemo seeks material well-being and independence, and yellow—the color of life and wealth—emphasizes this.[37] Choosing Elise, Nemo experiences the consequences of depression and despair, which are themes associated with the color blue.[38] Finally, the true love and passionate relationship between Nemo and Anna is symbolized by the red color of Anna's dress.[39] It is also noteworthy that the unborn Nemo is shown living in a white world, as white contains all colors of the visible spectrum, which supports the allegorical message of the film that all things are possible until a choice is made.[40] At the end of his life, Nemo is a decrepit old man and lives in a white surrounding (room, clothes, doctor), indicating that the fate of the protagonist leads him back to his origins—the point at which everything is possible.[36]
The idea of a child learning about their whole life in the womb only to have an angel take the memory away is a reference to the Jewish concept of Lailah, the Angel of Conception,[41][42] and it also bears a resemblance to the Myth of Er as found in the Plato's Republic.[43]
Release
[edit]Theatrical run
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flickr_-_Sasoriza_-_Jaco_and_the_Mr_Nobody_crew.jpg/220px-Flickr_-_Sasoriza_-_Jaco_and_the_Mr_Nobody_crew.jpg)
A longer, work-in-progress version of the film was not accepted for competition at the Cannes Film Festival. This cut was offered an out-of-competition berth, but producer Philippe Godeau rejected that offer.[44] The decision by the Cannes Film Festival to not exhibit the film created a national controversy.[45] Ultimately, the film's world premiere occurred at the 66th Venice International Film Festival on 12 September 2009.[46] Six days later, Mr. Nobody screened as a special presentation during the 2009 Toronto International Film Festival.[47] The film was also screened at the Sitges Film Festival and the Stockholm International Film Festival before its theatrical release.[48][49]
Mr. Nobody opened in 36 theaters in Belgium on 13 January 2010 and grossed $227,917 in its opening weekend, placing fourth at the Belgian box office and posting a per-theater average of $6,331.[50] In its second weekend, the film dropped 21.9% in revenue, earning $178,098.[51] It went on to gross $816,771 in the country,[6] from a total of 98.031 admissions sold,[2] becoming the ninth highest-grossing Belgian film of 2010 in the country.[52] The film was released in 150 theaters in France on the same day it premiered in Belgium. It had a disappointing opening weekend in the country,[53] and finished in eighth place at the French box office, earning $640,517.[6] After its second weekend of release, it was at the bottom of the top ten and had grossed a cumulative $1,051,211 in France,[54][55] finishing its theatrical run by selling a total of 142.536 admissions in the country.[2]
The film was released theatrically in Germany by Concorde Filmverleih on 8 July 2010,[56] selling a total of 27.541 admissions[2] and grossing a total of $188,088 at the box office.[6] It was released theatrically in Canada by Les Films Séville on 16 July 2010.[57]
The American premiere of the film occurred at the Los Angeles Film Festival on 25 June 2011, nearly two years after its first screening.[58] The Consul General of Belgium, Geert Criel, held a second showing of the film in the United States on 21 December 2011 at the Aero Theatre in Santa Monica.[59] Magnolia Pictures released the film in select theaters in the United States on 1 November 2013.[60]
The film was a box office flop.[53][61][62] It grossed a total of $3,622 in the United States,[6] sold a total of 441.795 admissions in Europe,[2] and grossed a total of $3.5 million worldwide.[6]
Home media
[edit]The film was released on DVD and Blu-ray Disc in France by Pathé on 21 July 2010. There were two versions of this release: a standard edition that included a making-of documentary, a trailer, and a photo gallery as special features, and a special edition that included the director's cut of the film, which has 1 re-cut, 23 extended, and 12 additional scenes integrated into the film and runs about 16 minutes longer than the theatrical cut.[63][64]
The Warner Home Video Dutch release of the film includes a making-of documentary, deleted scenes, and a photo gallery as special features.[65]
On 11 January 2011, the film was released in Canada on DVD and Blu-ray through Entertainment One. This release includes a making-of documentary deleted scenes as special features.[66]
Optimum Home Entertainment released Mr. Nobody on DVD and Blu-ray in the United Kingdom on 12 September 2011[67] with a making-of documentary and a trailer as special features.[68]
Reception
[edit]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Cast_Mr_Nobody_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29.jpg/220px-Cast_Mr_Nobody_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29.jpg)
Upon its premiere at the 66th Venice International Film Festival, Mr. Nobody was positively received with a ten-minute standing ovation from the audience.[69] On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film garnered a 68% approval rating from 31 critics and a weighted average rating of 6.58/10; the site's consensus reads: "Mr. Nobody's narrative tangles may bedevil as much as they entertain, but its big ambitions and absorbing visuals make for an intriguing addition to director Jaco Van Dormael's filmography."[70] At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the film received a score of 63, based on 10 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[13]
Jennie Punter of The Globe and Mail praised the film, stating: "Van Dormael holds this fractured fairy tale together by giving it an emotional core and delivers two hours of time travel with a playful spirit and at a mostly hyperkinetic pace, sprinkling it with amusing side journeys and sometimes letting a scene unfold at a more natural tempo."[71] Bruce Kirkland of Jam! gave the film four stars out of five and wrote: "Expect the unexpected. Try to answer the unanswerable question that writer-director Van Dormael poses. It is a worthwhile exercise." He also described Leto's acting as a "marvelously full-blooded, brain-spinning, tour-de-force performance."[72] Ken Eisner from The Georgia Straight summarized the film as "a dazzling feat of philosophical fancy, and it attempts nothing less than the summing up of an entire life, and an epoch or two, with its free-spinning take on recent human history as projected into possible futures."[73]
Niels Matthijs, writing for Twitch Film, stated that "It's astounding how van Dormael turns each scene into a unique little cinematic event. There is hardly filler here, no scenes to drag out the running time or to fill some gaps in between other climaxes. Every scene matters and every scene is made to look like it matters. The director uses all means to his disposal to keep the viewer engaged and interested in the life of the main protagonist, Nemo Nobody."[74] Fred Topel, writing for Screen Junkies, praised the film's artistry, saying: "All of Nemo's lives are painful. No matter what he chooses, he experiences heartbreak, death of loved ones, his own death, and clinical depression. My future seems brighter, but the film makes the strong point that every experience is worthwhile. The goal isn't to choose the easiest path. It's to live."[75] Chris Holt from Starburst magazine wrote that "Mr. Nobody is a film that is remarkable by its very existence and that in itself is something to be happy about. You may love it you may hate it, but you can bet that you will never forget it."[76] Exclaim!'s Robert Bell called the film "a powerful movie about what it means to be alive."[77]
Boyd van Hoeij of Variety magazine was more critical, writing: "Though a lot of it is well written and directed and, quite often, funny or poignant, the individual scenes rarely become part of a larger whole." He praised Leto's acting, stating that "The closest the film comes to having a gravitational center are in the scenes set in 2092. What makes them soar is not the imaginative staging of the future, but Leto's performance. His acting talent really comes into full view in his scenes as the last dying man on Earth." He also praised Regbo and Temple, saying that "Regbo, as the teenage Nemo, and Juno Temple, as the teenage Anna, are impressive, bringing the hormonal battles of adolescence vividly to life."[78] Film critic Eric Lavallée listed Regbo as one of his "Top 10 New Faces & Voices" of the 2009 Toronto International Film Festival, noting that "newbie Toby Regbo might easily be Mr. Nobody's most 'alive' character. Playing Nemo at age 16, the actor is mostly paired with Juno Temple – their unique love story is the film's heart pumping portions and plays a lot better than the artery clogging other brushes of romance."[79]
AlloCiné, a French cinema website, gave the film an average of three out of five stars, based on a survey of 24 reviews.[80] Xavier Leherpeur from Le Nouvel Observateur described it as "a fiction of sterile ramifications, weighed down by a script the labyrinthine constructions of which poorly conceal the poverty of inspiration".[81] Pierre Fornerod from Ouest-France wrote that "Van Dormael plays with chance and coincidence. The demonstration is long and heavy, but aesthetically, is superb."[82]
Accolades
[edit]The film and its cast and crew won and were nominated for multiple awards from numerous film festivals and organizations. At the 66th Venice International Film Festival, Sylvie Olivé was awarded the Golden Osella for Outstanding Technical Contribution, and the film received the Biografilm Lancia Award;[83][84] the film was also nominated for the Golden Lion, which it lost to Lebanon, and Jared Leto was nominated for the Volpi Cup for Best Actor.[85] Christophe Beaucarne received the award for Best Cinematography at the 20th Stockholm International Film Festival, and Kaatje Van Damme won the award for Best Makeup at the 42nd Sitges Film Festival.[86][87]
At the 1st Magritte Awards, the film was nominated for seven awards and was awarded six: Best Film, Best Director and Best Screenplay for Jaco Van Dormael, Best Cinematography for Christophe Beaucarne, Best Original Score for Pierre Van Dormael, and Best Editing for Matyas Veress;[88] Emmanuel de Boissieu, Frédéric Demolder, and Dominique Warnier lost the award for Best Sound to A Town Called Panic. In addition, the film was awarded the André Cavens Award by the Belgian Film Critics Association as the best film of 2010, and won Best Film at the 2010 Fonske Awards.[89][90] It also received the People's Choice Award for Best European Film at the 23rd European Film Awards, and won the Audience Award at the Biografilm Festival.[91][92]
Mr. Nobody appeared on many critics' top ten lists of the greatest films of 2010.[93] Kurt Halfyard, a film critic for Twitch Film, listed the film among the best science fiction films of the 21st century.[94] The American Film Institute listed Mr. Nobody as one of the best European films of 2010.[95]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Mr. Nobody (2009)". UniFrance. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- ^ a b c d e "Mr. Nobody". Lumiere. European Audiovisual Observatory. Archived from the original on 7 August 2022. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
- ^ "Mr. Nobody". Cinoche (in French). Archived from the original on 4 March 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- ^ a b Engelen, Aurore (13 January 2012). "Mr. Nobody finally hits screens". Cineuropa. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 10 June 2012.
- ^ "'Mr. Nobody' movie review: Jared Leto in visually stunning but dull sci-fi". The Prague Reporter. 14 July 2010. Archived from the original on 4 December 2023. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f "Mr. Nobody (2009)". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- ^ Wise, Damon (12 September 2009). "Venice 09: Mr Nobody". Empire. Bauer Media Group. Archived from the original on 25 March 2012. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
- ^ a b c d Jouneaux, Duvoisin & Rey 2009, p. 11
- ^ a b James, Alison (12 February 2007). "Van Dormael prepares 'Nobody'". Variety. Reed Business Information. Archived from the original on 28 June 2023. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
- ^ Blaney, Martin (6 July 2007). "Brandenburg gives second state guarantee to Mr Nobody". Screen International. Archived from the original on 3 October 2013. Retrieved 15 September 2013.
- ^ Jouneaux, Duvoisin & Rey 2009, p. 7
- ^ Jouneaux, Duvoisin & Rey 2009, pp. 7–8
- ^ a b "Mr. Nobody Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on 30 July 2016. Retrieved 30 July 2016.
- ^ a b Johnston, Sheila (28 March 2008). "Jaco van Dormael – The return of a hero". The Independent. Archived from the original on 9 November 2012. Retrieved 10 June 2012.
- ^ Jouneaux, Duvoisin & Rey 2009, pp. 5–6
- ^ a b Kelly, Brendan (15 October 2007). "Nobody shooting in town". The Gazette. Postmedia Network. Archived from the original on 22 January 2009. Retrieved 10 June 2012.
- ^ a b Vlaeminckx, Jean-Michel; Feuillère, Anne (13 July 2007). "Jaco Van Dormael : Mr Nobody" (in French). Cinergie. Archived from the original on 18 May 2013. Retrieved 10 June 2012.
- ^ Kit, Borys (17 July 2007). "'Mr. Nobody' cares for two somebodies". The Hollywood Reporter. Prometheus Global Media. Archived from the original on 9 March 2014. Retrieved 10 June 2012.
- ^ a b Grey, Tobias (15 May 2008). "Belgian directors go genre route". Variety. Reed Business Information. Archived from the original on 28 June 2023. Retrieved 10 June 2012.
- ^ Feuillère, Anne (15 June 2007). "Van Dormael's ambitious Mr Nobody". Cineuropa. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 10 June 2012.
- ^ a b c "Modus FX creates captivating worlds for Mr. Nobody". Modus FX. September 2009. Archived from the original on 27 March 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ a b c "Mr. Nobody". Modus FX. Archived from the original on 6 February 2012. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ a b Jouneaux, Duvoisin & Rey 2009, p. 9
- ^ Mundell, Ian (4 September 2008). "Composer Pierre Van Dormael dies". Variety. Reed Business Information. Archived from the original on 28 June 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2012.
- ^ Engelen, Aurore (7 February 2011). "Van Dormael, héros du cinéma belge" (in French). Cineuropa. Archived from the original on 19 October 2013. Retrieved 10 June 2012.
- ^ Jouneaux, Duvoisin & Rey 2009, p. 15
- ^ a b Lanotte, Myriam (12 January 2010). "Entretien avec Jaco Van Dormael à propos de Mr. Nobody" (in French). Cinergie. Archived from the original on 18 May 2013. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
- ^ Verbiest, Christophe (20 January 2010). "Mr Nobody". Flanders Today. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
- ^ Van Dormael 2006, p. 36
- ^ Young, Deborah (25 September 2009). "Ambitious and entertaining fantasy examines multiple lives and choices". The Hollywood Reporter. Prometheus Global Media. Archived from the original on 17 August 2011. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
- ^ James, Andrew (19 September 2009). "TIFF 09 Review: Mr Nobody". Row Three. Archived from the original on 10 March 2012. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
- ^ Van Dormael 2006, p. 12
- ^ Maciak, Luke (19 August 2011). "Mr. Nobody". Terminally Incoherent. Archived from the original on 18 November 2011. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
- ^ "Jaco Van Dormael, just Nobody" (in French). Cinergie. 3 June 2008. Archived from the original on 26 May 2013. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
- ^ "Mr. Nobody". NegBox. 19 April 2011. Archived from the original on 1 February 2012. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
- ^ a b Brodie, Anne (14 July 2010). "Jaco Van Dormael's Mr Nobody, starring Jared Leto". Monsters and Critics. Archived from the original on 12 December 2013. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
- ^ Smith, Kate. "All About the Color Yellow". Sensational Color. Archived from the original on 6 June 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
- ^ Bear, Jacci Howard. "Blue Color Symbolism – The Meaning of the Color Blue and Colors That Go With It". About.com. The New York Times Company. Archived from the original on 28 June 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
- ^ "Red Colour Meaning and What Red Represents". Alizons-psychic-secrets.com. Archived from the original on 31 May 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
- ^ Bear, Jacci Howard. "White Color Meanings and Symbolism". About.com. The New York Times Company. Archived from the original on 27 May 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
- ^ Midrash Tanhuma Pekudei 3
- ^ Schwartz, Howard (1 October 1994). Gabriel's Palace: Jewish Mystical Tales. OUP USA. ISBN 9780195093889. Archived from the original on 28 June 2023. Retrieved 28 January 2021 – via Google Books.
- ^ "The Myth of Er From the Republic of Plato". Archived from the original on 12 April 2022. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
- ^ Vivarelli, Nick (10 September 2009). "Dormael's 'Nobody' bows at Venice". Variety. Reed Business Information. Archived from the original on 28 June 2023. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
- ^ Mundell, Ian (10 September 2009). "Van Dormael returns with 'Nobody'". Variety. Reed Business Information. Archived from the original on 31 July 2024. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
- ^ D'Amico, Valentina (11 September 2009). "Jaco Van Dormael e Jared Leto a Venezia con Mr. Nobody" (in Italian). Movieplayer.it. Archived from the original on 7 December 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ Kirkland, Bruce (20 August 2009). "'Mr. Nobody' hopes to make an impression". Toronto Sun. Sun Media. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ Caviaro, Juan Luis (5 October 2009). "Mágica 'Mr. Nobody', y sobre el respeto" (in Spanish). Blogdecine.com. Archived from the original on 14 February 2012. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ Roxborough, Scott (21 October 2009). "Stockholm fest sets lineup". Film Journal International. Prometheus Global Media. Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ "Belgium Box Office, January 13–17, 2010". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ "Belgium Box Office, January 20–24, 2010". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ "Bilan 2010" (PDF) (in French). Centre du Cinéma et de l'Audiovisuel. p. 1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
- ^ a b Dayez, Hugues (31 January 2010). ""Mr Nobody" de Jaco Van Dormael fait un flop en France" ["Mr Nobody" by Jaco Van Dormael has flopped in France] (in French). RTBF. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 6 August 2012.
- ^ "France Box Office, January 13–17, 2010". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on 28 June 2023. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ "France Box Office, January 20–24, 2010". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on 28 June 2023. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ "Mr. Nobody". Cineuropa. Archived from the original on 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- ^ Lussier, Marc-André (17 July 2010). "Mr. Nobody : trouver Nemo". La Presse (in French).
- ^ "Mr. Nobody". Los Angeles Film Festival. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ "Belgian Film Series screening, Mr. Nobody". Cinema Without Borders. 8 December 2011. Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ Giroux, Jack (30 August 2013). "The Spectacular 'Mr. Nobody' Is Finally Coming to a Theater Near You". Film School Rejects. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ Debruge, Peter (1 November 2013). "'Dallas Buyers Club,' 'Mr. Nobody': Two Sides of Jared Leto". Variety. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
'Mr. Nobody' is the film I'm most proud of. Financially, it was a failure, but artistically speaking, I think it's the best thing I can do in my life.
- ^ Summers, Megan (31 December 2020). "10 Time Travel Movie Flops That Should've Been Hits". Screen Rant. Archived from the original on 26 July 2021. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
- ^ "Mr. Nobody (Coffrets 2 DVD)" (in French). AlloCiné. Archived from the original on 28 August 2012. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ Lowrey, Mike (15 July 2011). "Mr. Nobody (Comparison: Theatrical Version – Director's Cut)". Movie-Censorship.com. Archived from the original on 19 October 2012. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ "Mr. Nobody (2009) (Netherlands Release) (Blu-ray)". Play.com. Archived from the original on 25 October 2014. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ James, Andrew (10 January 2011). "Mr. Nobody". Row Three. Archived from the original on 26 May 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2012.
- ^ "Mr Nobody – DVD Trailer video". NME. IPC Media. Archived from the original on 21 July 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ "Mr. Nobody". StudioCanal UK. Archived from the original on 18 January 2012. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ Cappelli, Valerio (12 September 2009). "Il divo-rocker Jared Leto seduce con la fantascienza. Dieci minuti di applausi per "Mr. Nobody"". Corriere della Sera (in Italian). p. 53. Archived from the original on 9 October 2015. Retrieved 6 November 2012.
- ^ "Mr. Nobody (2013)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango. Archived from the original on 1 March 2021. Retrieved 10 January 2021.
- ^ Punter, Jennie (16 July 2010). "Time travel takes too many routes in Mr. Nobody". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 22 July 2012. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
- ^ Kirkland, Bruce. "'Mr. Nobody' something special". Jam!. Canadian Online Explorer. Archived from the original on 11 July 2012. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ Eisner, Ken (29 July 2010). "Mr. Nobody is a dazzling feat of philosophical fancy". The Georgia Straight. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
- ^ Matthijs, Niels (4 October 2010). "This reality's Mr. Nobody Review". Twitch Film. Archived from the original on 11 September 2012. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
- ^ Topel, Fred (27 June 2011). "LAFF Review: Mr Nobody". Screen Junkies. Break Media. Archived from the original on 9 January 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
- ^ Holt, Chris (17 September 2011). "DVD Review: Mr Nobody". Starburst. Archived from the original on 17 October 2013. Retrieved 18 June 2012.
- ^ Bell, Robert (August 2010). "Mr. Nobody Directed by Jaco van Dormael". Exclaim!. Archived from the original on 20 January 2013. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
- ^ Van Hoeij, Boyd (16 September 2009). "Mr. Nobody". Variety. Reed Business Information. Archived from the original on 4 July 2011. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
- ^ Lavallée, Eric (24 September 2009). "TIFF: Top 10 New Faces & Voices: #6. Toby Regbo". Ioncinema.com. Archived from the original on 10 March 2012. Retrieved 9 June 2010.
- ^ "Critiques Presse pour le film Mr. Nobody" (in French). AlloCiné. Archived from the original on 18 February 2013. Retrieved 24 March 2013.
- ^ Leherpeur, Xavier (11 January 2010). "Mr. Nobody de Jaco Van Dormael". Le Nouvel Observateur (in French) (2358). Groupe Perdriel: 39.
- ^ Fornerod, Pierre (11 January 2010). "Mr Nobody (2010)". Ouest-France (in French). Groupe Ouest-France: 29.
- ^ "Scenografia Nobody". Il Sole 24 Ore (in Italian). Confindustria. 12 September 2009. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 15 January 2012.
- ^ "Doppio premio Biografilm Lancia Award" (in Italian). Cineclandestino.it. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2012.
- ^ Sollazzo, Boris (11 September 2009). "Il signor Nessuno di Van Dormael, l'amore secondo Tom Ford, l'horror 3D "dantesco"". Il Sole 24 Ore (in Italian). Confindustria. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 15 January 2012.
- ^ "Winners 2009 – Stockholms filmfestival". Stockholm International Film Festival. Archived from the original on 28 March 2010. Retrieved 15 January 2012.
- ^ "Sitges – 42ed. Festival Internacional de Catalunya (1/10 – 12/10)". Sitges Film Festival. Archived from the original on 5 February 2012. Retrieved 15 January 2012.
- ^ "Mr. Nobody picks up six Magrittes". Flanders Image. 7 February 2011. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
- ^ "A single man, Grand Prix 2011 de l'UCC". Moniteur du film (in French). Archived from the original on 17 October 2012. Retrieved 9 January 2012.
- ^ "Mr. Nobody, best Belgian film of the year!". Wallimage. 13 September 2010. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 15 January 2012.
- ^ "Winners for the 23rd European Film Awards". European Film Academy. Archived from the original on 22 March 2016. Retrieved 15 January 2012.
- ^ "I vincitori di Biografilm 2010". La Stampa (in Italian). 14 June 2010. Archived from the original on 10 June 2015. Retrieved 11 November 2013.
- ^ Jessiman, Hazel (16 September 2011). "Mr Nobody". Subtitledonline.com. Archived from the original on 26 November 2011. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ Halfyard, Kurt (10 May 2010). "Brave New Worldview – 30 Science Fiction Films of the 21st Century". Row Three. Archived from the original on 5 July 2012. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
- ^ "AFI European Union Film Showcase" (PDF). American Film Institute. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 14 June 2012.
Further reading
[edit]- Van Dormael, Jaco (2006). Mr. Nobody (in French). Paris, France: Stock. ISBN 2234059828.
- Jouneaux, Jérôme; Duvoisin, Isabelle; Rey, Matthieu (2009). "Mr. Nobody, a film by Jaco Van Dormael" (PDF). Paris, France: Pan-Européenne. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 December 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
External links
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png)
- Mr. Nobody at IMDb (rating 7.7/10)
- Mr. Nobody at Rotten Tomatoes (rating: 68% · 31 votes)
- Mr. Nobody at Metacritic
- Mr. Nobody at Box Office Mojo
- Mr. Nobody at AllMovie (rating 3.5/5)
- Mr. Nobody at Magnolia Pictures
- 2009 films
- 2000s science fiction drama films
- Belgian avant-garde and experimental films
- Belgian science fiction drama films
- Fiction about borderline personality disorder
- Canadian avant-garde and experimental films
- Canadian science fiction drama films
- English-language Canadian films
- Films about memory erasure and alteration
- Films about immortality
- Films about parallel universes
- Films directed by Jaco Van Dormael
- Films set in Montreal
- Films set in England
- Films set in the 2090s
- Films shot in Brussels
- Films shot in Berlin
- Films shot in England
- Films shot in Montreal
- Films shot in Ottawa
- French avant-garde and experimental films
- French science fiction drama films
- German avant-garde and experimental films
- German science fiction drama films
- Magritte Award winners
- Mars in film
- French nonlinear narrative films
- Pan-Européenne films
- France 2 Cinéma films
- France 3 Cinéma films
- Canal+ films
- Films about time travel
- Media containing Gymnopedies
- European Film Awards winners (films)
- English-language Belgian films
- English-language French films
- English-language German films
- 2000s avant-garde and experimental films
- 2009 drama films
- 2000s English-language films
- 2000s Canadian films
- 2000s French films
- 2000s German films
- English-language science fiction drama films
- 2000s Belgian films