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[[Lee Norris]] portrays [[Mouth McFadden|Marvin "Mouth" McFadden]], one of Lucas's oldest friends, originating from the Rivercourt. Schwahn said he sees himself in Mouth.<ref name="CW.com"/> Norris said that he was at school during spring break his junior year when the pilot for ''One Tree Hill'' came up, and that he drove alone to the casting director and Mark Schwahn. "[A basketball announcer] was easy for me to play because I was this big college basketball fan, and I even wore my college team t-shirt to the audition," said Norris, adding that "at the end of the day, I think Mouth always remains a good guy in his heart and it’s absolutely good to play that, because you feel good when you have a character like that on TV. Even if he doesn’t always do the right thing, you know it’s coming from a good place."<ref name="Exclusive Norris">{{cite web|first=Oscar|last=Dahl|title=Exclusive Interview: Lee Norris, of One Tree Hill|publisher=buddytv.com|date=May 9, 2007|accessdate=December 24, 2011|url=http://www.buddytv.com/articles/one-tree-hill/exclusive-interview-lee-norris-6320.aspx}}</ref> Mouth is somewhat unlucky in love, being the victim of Brooke's unrequited love in season 2, being dumped by Erica when she became popular and falling for Rachel only to get sidelined for the older Cooper. GiGi, his co-sports announcer, also breaks up with him and Shelly Simon runs out on him after he loses his virginity to her. In season 5, he has a fling with his boss Alice, before finally settling down with Millicent.
[[Lee Norris]] portrays [[Mouth McFadden|Marvin "Mouth" McFadden]], one of Lucas's oldest friends, originating from the Rivercourt. Schwahn said he sees himself in Mouth.<ref name="CW.com"/> Norris said that he was at school during spring break his junior year when the pilot for ''One Tree Hill'' came up, and that he drove alone to the casting director and Mark Schwahn. "[A basketball announcer] was easy for me to play because I was this big college basketball fan, and I even wore my college team t-shirt to the audition," said Norris, adding that "at the end of the day, I think Mouth always remains a good guy in his heart and it’s absolutely good to play that, because you feel good when you have a character like that on TV. Even if he doesn’t always do the right thing, you know it’s coming from a good place."<ref name="Exclusive Norris">{{cite web|first=Oscar|last=Dahl|title=Exclusive Interview: Lee Norris, of One Tree Hill|publisher=buddytv.com|date=May 9, 2007|accessdate=December 24, 2011|url=http://www.buddytv.com/articles/one-tree-hill/exclusive-interview-lee-norris-6320.aspx}}</ref> Mouth is somewhat unlucky in love, being the victim of Brooke's unrequited love in season 2, being dumped by Erica when she became popular and falling for Rachel only to get sidelined for the older Cooper. GiGi, his co-sports announcer, also breaks up with him and Shelly Simon runs out on him after he loses his virginity to her. In season 5, he has a fling with his boss Alice, before finally settling down with Millicent.


[[Antwon Tanner]] portrays [[Skills Taylor|Antwon "Skills" Taylor]], one of Lucas' oldest friends, originating from the Rivercourt. Of his character's importance, Tanner said that he initially thought Skills would become an important character and then doubted it. "My character was originally on the thing as recurring, possible series regular, and I was told that once we got picked up my character would become a series regular," he said. "Then when I didn't and the show went in a different direction, I was kind of like, 'Uh-oh.' I didn't think the fans took to him at first, so I thought maybe that's why the studio did it like that. But now he's doing his thing, so I ain't mad at it. They need to write me in more!"<ref name="Exclusive Tanner">{{cite web|first=Don|last=Williams|title=Exclusive Interview: Antwon Tanner of 'One Tree Hill' |publisher=buddytv.com|date=September 19, 2008|accessdate=December 24, 2011|url=http://www.buddytv.com/articles/one-tree-hill/exclusive-interview-lee-norris-6320.aspx}}</ref> Skills takes on a more prominent role in season 4 when he fills Lucas's vacancy on the ''Ravens''. In Season 5, he becomes the assistant Head Coach of ''The Ravens'' basketball team and lives with Mouth, Junk and Fergie.
[[Antwon Tanner]] portrays [[Skills Taylor|Antwon "Skills" Taylor]], one of Lucas' oldest friends, originating from the Rivercourt. Of his character's importance, Tanner said that he initially thought Skills would become an important character but then he doubted it. "My character was originally on the thing as recurring, possible series regular, and I was told that once we got picked up my character would become a series regular," he said. "Then when I didn't and the show went in a different direction, I was kind of like, 'Uh-oh.' I didn't think the fans took to him at first, so I thought maybe that's why the studio did it like that. But now he's doing his thing, so I ain't mad at it. They need to write me in more!"<ref name="Exclusive Tanner">{{cite web|first=Don|last=Williams|title=Exclusive Interview: Antwon Tanner of 'One Tree Hill' |publisher=buddytv.com|date=September 19, 2008|accessdate=December 24, 2011|url=http://www.buddytv.com/articles/one-tree-hill/exclusive-interview-lee-norris-6320.aspx}}</ref> Skills takes on a more prominent role in season 4 when he fills Lucas's vacancy on the ''Ravens''. In Season 5, he becomes the assistant Head Coach of ''The Ravens'' basketball team and lives with Mouth, Junk and Fergie.


[[Danneel Harris]] portrays [[Rachel Virginia Gatina|Rachel Gatina]], who moves to Tree Hill in Season 3. Harris said, "Rachel is a dynamic character who is known for changing her opinions, personalities, friends, and locations. I feel like each time she returns to Tree Hill from one of her many adventures, she is a bit different... ...Rachel is such a fun character to play, so the intrigue is more of...'What will she do next?’."<ref name="Exclusive Harris">{{cite web|first= M R |last=Reed|title=Television: EM Talks Exclusively to Danneel Harris About Her Big Return to One Tree Hill for Season 7|publisher=eclipsemagazine.com|date=August 12, 2009|accessdate=December 24, 2011|url=http://eclipsemagazine.com/television/12060/}}</ref> After joining the cheerleading squad, Rachel clashes with Brooke over Lucas, but the two becomes friends later on. In Season 5, Rachel is a former employee of Brooke and a heroin addict who takes an overdose after being fired by her friend. Brooke brings Rachel back to Tree Hill to help get her life back on track but Rachel leaves again, taking a load of Brooke's cash with her. In the seventh season, Rachel returns to the screen as Dan Scott's new wife.
[[Danneel Harris]] portrays [[Rachel Virginia Gatina|Rachel Gatina]], who moves to Tree Hill in season 3. Harris said, "Rachel is a dynamic character who is known for changing her opinions, personalities, friends, and locations. I feel like each time she returns to Tree Hill from one of her many adventures, she is a bit different... ...Rachel is such a fun character to play, so the intrigue is more of...'What will she do next?’."<ref name="Exclusive Harris">{{cite web|first= M R |last=Reed|title=Television: EM Talks Exclusively to Danneel Harris About Her Big Return to One Tree Hill for Season 7|publisher=eclipsemagazine.com|date=August 12, 2009|accessdate=December 24, 2011|url=http://eclipsemagazine.com/television/12060/}}</ref> After joining the cheerleading squad, Rachel clashes with Brooke over Lucas, but the two becomes friends later on. In Season 5, Rachel is a former employee of Brooke and a heroin addict who takes an overdose after being fired by her friend. Brooke brings Rachel back to Tree Hill to help get her life back on track but Rachel leaves again, taking a load of Brooke's cash with her. In the seventh season, Rachel returns to the screen as Dan Scott's new wife.


[[Jackson Brundage]] portrays [[James Lucas Scott|Jamie Scott]], Nathan and Haley's highly-intelligent 8-year-old year old son. "Jackson Brundage is a rock star. He's such a great kid and we all feel blessed to have him in our lives," said Schwahn. "Some credit for his performances has to go to his parents, especially his [mother] who works with him on his preparation and understanding of the more complex material, but Jackson is very gifted and very sweet. And the cast is at their best around him."<ref name="Norton"/> Jamie sees Nathan as a role-model. He is first introduced in the fifth season, and continues to act as a comic relief or a psych to other characters throughout the fifth, sixth and seventh seasons.
[[Jackson Brundage]] portrays [[James Lucas Scott|Jamie Scott]], Nathan and Haley's highly-intelligent 8-year-old year old son. "Jackson Brundage is a rock star. He's such a great kid and we all feel blessed to have him in our lives," said Schwahn. "Some credit for his performances has to go to his parents, especially his [mother] who works with him on his preparation and understanding of the more complex material, but Jackson is very gifted and very sweet. And the cast is at their best around him."<ref name="Norton"/> Jamie sees Nathan as a role-model. He is first introduced in the fifth season, and continues to act as a comic relief or a psych to other characters throughout the fifth, sixth and seventh seasons.

Revision as of 08:20, 25 December 2011

One Tree Hill
Intertitle, seasons 1–4; 8
GenreDrama, Sports
Created byMark Schwahn
StarringChad Michael Murray
James Lafferty
Hilarie Burton
Bethany Joy Galeotti
Sophia Bush
Paul Johansson
Barry Corbin
Craig Sheffer
Moira Kelly
Barbara Alyn Woods
Lee Norris
Antwon Tanner
Danneel Harris
Jackson Brundage
Lisa Goldstein
Austin Nichols
Robert Buckley
Shantel VanSanten
Jana Kramer
Stephen Colletti
Tyler Hilton
Narrated bySeasons 1–6:
Chad Michael Murray
Season 7; episodes 1–12:
Paul Johansson
Season 8:
Bethany Joy Galeotti
Theme music composerSeasons 1–4:
Gavin DeGraw
Season 8:
Various artists
Opening theme"I Don't Want to Be"
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons8
No. of episodes174 (list of episodes)
Production
Executive producersMark Schwahn
Michael Tollin
Brian Robbins
Joe Davola
Production locationWilmington, North Carolina
Camera setupSingle-camera setup
Running time39–42 minutes
Production companiesMastermind Laboratories
Tollin/Robbins Productions
Warner Bros. Television
Original release
NetworkThe WB (2003–2006)
The CW (2006–present)
ReleaseSeptember 23, 2003 (2003-09-23) –
present

One Tree Hill is an American television drama created by Mark Schwahn, which premiered on September 23, 2003, on The WB Television Network.[1] After the series' third season, The WB merged with UPN to form The CW Television Network, and since September 27, 2006, the network has been the official broadcaster for the show in the USA. The show is set in the fictional town of Tree Hill in North Carolina and originally follows the lives of two half-brothers, Lucas Scott (Chad Michael Murray) and Nathan Scott (James Lafferty) who compete for positions on their school's basketball team. Their relationship evolves from heartless enemies to caring brothers as the show progresses, and the drama that ensues from the basketball atmosphere and the brothers' romances with female characters are significant elements within the series.

The first four seasons of the show focus on the main characters' lives through their high school years. With the beginning of the fifth season, Schwahn decided to skip the timeline four years ahead, showing their lives after college. In the seventh season, he adjusted the timeline fourteen months into the future after the sixth season.[2] The opening credits were originally intertwined with the song "I Don't Want to Be" by Gavin DeGraw playing in the background. The theme was removed from the opening in the fifth season; Schwahn said the decision was made to lower production costs, add more time for the storyline, and because he felt that the song was more representative of the core characters' adolescent past, not their present maturity.[3] The credits then only consisted of the title written on a black background. The theme was restored for Season 8, due to audience demand, and was sung by different artists each week.

The series premiered to 2.5 million viewers and rose to 3.3 million in its second week, becoming one of only three shows to rise in their second episode during the 2003–2004 television season. Season one went on to average 3.5 million viewers, while the second season was the highest rated in the series, averaging 4.3 million viewers weekly and a 1.9 Adults 18–49 rating.[4] It has also won Teen Choice Awards. On May 12, 2009, it was confirmed that Murray and Hilarie Burton declined to return for the seventh season, although stories on what transpired vary. Their characters (Lucas and Peyton) had been two of the five main protagonists, as well as one of the central love stories, throughout the show.[5][6][7]

On May 17, 2011, One Tree Hill was renewed for a ninth[8] and final season, with a 13-episode order.[9] Bethany Joy Galeotti and Sophia Bush are signed on for one final season,[10] while James Lafferty will continue as a part-time series regular.[11] Chad Michael Murray will make a special appearance in the final season.[12] The season will premiere Wednesday, January 11th, 2012 at 8:00 pm.[13]

Plot

The main storyline in the early seasons is the relationship between two half-brothers, Lucas Scott and Nathan Scott, who start out as enemies but bond together as the show progresses. The pilot episode sees Lucas's recruitment in the high school basketball team with the help of his uncle Keith. Nathan, the head of the team takes a disliking to him, setting the foundation of their rivalry. Lucas's romantic interest in Nathan’s girlfriend, Peyton Sawyer, also strengthens their feud. Brooke Davis attempts to date Lucas, while Nathan attempts to date Lucas's best friend, Haley James. The story of Lucas and Nathan's father, Dan Scott, is occasionally explored through flashbacks. The flashbacks show his relationships with Karen Roe and Deb Scott, and how he ended up with one woman over the other. He had a high school romance with Karen, resulting in Lucas's birth, but he refused to claim Lucas as his son. Leaving Karen, he married Deb and the couple bore Nathan. After their divorce seventeen years later, Deb begins a strong friendship and partnership with Karen against Dan's will. Towards the later seasons, the parents' presence on the show is less prominent. Dan and Deb temporarily leave the town, and Karen marries her college professor Andy Hargrove.

The first season deals with the first half of the main teenage characters' high school junior years. The focus is on the rivalry of Lucas and Nathan amidst the basketball state championship. Their love triangle with Brooke, Peyton, Haley and their parents' love quadrangle are also explored.

The second season puts aside basketball and explores new romances. Lucas dates Anna Taggaro, while Jake Jagielski dates Peyton. There is also a love triangle between Felix Taggaro, Brooke and Mouth McFadden. The disintegration of Nathan and Haley's marriage because of Chris Keller and the repercussions of Dan's genetic disease hypertrophic cardiomyopathy – especially on Lucas are also shown. Peyton deals with drug problems and Karen starts the Tric club and begins a relationship with her school teacher Andy Hargrove. A troubled Deb struggles with an addiction.

The third season returns to its focus back on basketball and features the arrival of Rachel Gatina, who adds conflict to the Brooke and Lucas romance when sets out to date Lucas. Peyton's romantic feelings for Lucas resurface, and Jake and Peyton's relationship draws to a close as Nathan and Haley plan a wedding. Chris Keller exits the season permanently. Dan has a major subplot trying to solve the murder attempt made on his life during the previous season's cliffhanger. A major episode involving most of the main cast in a hostage situation at Tree Hill High (With Tired Eyes, Tired Minds, Tired Souls, We Slept) culminates with Peyton getting shot in the leg and Dan murdering Keith.

The fourth season features the Peyton/Lucas/Brooke triangle. Haley's pregnancy is threatened by Nathan's risky forays into gambling and loan sharks. Peyton is stalked by an impostor posing as her half-brother Derek and is saved by Lucas and real Derek. Lucas looks for the truth behind his uncle's death and Dan rekindles his romance with Karen. The season also sees Lucas and Peyton entering into an official relationship. Brook explores a romantic relation with Chase Adams and a friendship with Rachel. Chris Keller makes an appearance and the group enjoy a "real prom" after their original is ruined by incidents such as further interactions with Psycho Derek. The season ends with the group's graduation from high school, Lucas discovering that Dan killed Keith and Haley and Karen having their babies.

The fifth season jumps forward in time four-plus years. The characters struggle with adulthood and returns to the town of Tree Hill for various reasons. Lucas, a published author, is in committed relationship with his editor, Lindsey Strauss. This relationship turns into a love triangle at Peyton’s returns from a failed music career in Los Angeles. The marriage of Nathan and Haley goes into crisis as Nathan faces major depression after being seriously injured. Brooke looks for life beyond success in her work life and helps Peyton launch a music label. Lucas and Skills return to the Tree Hill Ravens as coaches and ask for Nathan’s help with hot shot player Quentin.

The sixth season features the progression of romance Peyton's romance with Lucas as she deals with a dangerous pregnancy. Brooke takes in a foster child, Sam and fights her mother for control of her company. A major storyline follows Lucas as his book is optioned for a film by Julian Baker. Mouth and Millicent Huxtable work on their relationship and Nathan and Haley reach for their individual dreams.

The seventh season jumps ahead one year and introduces two new regular characters: Haley's sister Quinn, Nathan's agent Clay and Rachel makes a return. Lucas and Peyton have moved away and the focus shifts to Quinn-Clay's developing relationship after the death of Clay's wife, Sarah. Nathan's NBA career is jeopardized because of a growing scandal that also affects Haley. Dan becomes a motivational speaker with the support of his new wife, Rachel Gatina. Brooke releases her new clothing line in the midst of facing conflicts with Julian and Alex, a model she hired for her company. The second half of the season deals with Haley's depression due to her mother's death. The season end sees the Tree Hill gang travel to Utah for the premiere of Julian's completed film.

The eighth season centers around the progression of Quinn and Clay's relationship after surviving a life-threatening attack. The awaited Brooke/Julian marriage and the birth of Haley's second child are explored. Other romances include Chase-Mia-Alex triangle and reconciliation of Mouth and Millie. Quinn attempts to capture Katie, Julian and Brooke explores adoption options and Nathan prepares to change his career path. A horrific storm reaches Tree Hill and leaves Brooke and Jamie's lives in danger. Katie returns to get revenge on Quinn. Julian's mother arrives and clashes with Brooke.

The ninth and final season will have Brooke and Haley balancing family life with work and Nathan traveling more as an agent. A wedding may occur, either between Mouth and Millie or Clay and Quinn. Lucas will return when Haley calls for help.

Cast

Original main five: Lucas and Peyton (center), Nathan and Haley (left), and Brooke (right).

Chad Michael Murray portrays Lucas Scott. Murray was the first person cast for One Tree Hill. Schwahn wanted him to portray Nathan, having seen him portray "bad guys" before. Murray felt a stronger connection to Lucas, as both have abandonment issues which convinced Schwahn to cast him as Lucas instead.[14] Lucas is the show's primary protagonist. He shares a rivalry with Nathan, which evolves to friendship as the show progresses. The character's best friend is Haley James, and he is a love interest for Peyton Sawyer and Brooke Davis. His love for the two adds conflict throughout most of the series. Basketball and literature being his greatest passions, Lucas tries to find a balance between basketball, his genetic heart disease hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and his love life. Season 6 was Murray's last Season on contract as Lucas, but he has been confirmed for a brief return for season 9.

James Lafferty portrays Nathan Scott, the primary character from season 7 onwards. When Murray declined to portray Nathan, Schwahn considered Lafferty for the role, who was eventually cast in part due to his skill at playing basketball.[14] Nathan was an enemy to Lucas in season 1 but bonds with him in later episodes. He uses Haley as revenge against Lucas but not long after emancipating himself, marries her because of love. Like his father and Lucas, Nathan has a love for basketball and a dream to play in college. However, his dream is complicated as his career on the court becomes tangled with supporting his family.

Hilarie Burton portrays Peyton Sawyer, whose two greatest passions in life are music and art; she uses her art to express the issues that play out in her life. When Burton auditioned for the part of Ed Harris's daughter in the film Radio, but did not get the role, the casting department remembered her and subsequently asked that she audition for One Tree Hill.[15] Schwahn said, "[Burton] is an old soul. She's great. She's always just thrilled to do the job, even though she's kind of new to acting. She's just a joy to be around."[16] Peyton's best friend is Brooke Davis and she is close friends with Haley as well. In season 1, Peyton is a cheerleader and dates Nathan, the most popular basketball star in Tree Hill High. She becomes attracted to Lucas after meeting him and soon falls in love with him. Throughout the series, Peyton is met with one tragedy after another and faces the depths of her love for Lucas. Whether things are good or bad, Lucas is always there for Peyton. Season 6 was Burton's last season as Peyton.

Bethany Joy Galeotti (formerly Bethany Joy Lenz) portrays Haley James Scott, the quintessential girl-next-door who is best friends with Lucas Scott. Galeotti immediately identified with the character, saying, "This is me in high school." Schwahn added, "We looked for a girl who could be a sort of an everywoman, but also be unique and talented. Haley is someone who sees the world with a little skewed perspective at a time in high school when fitting in, adhering to the company line, gets you through. [Galeotti] has a point of view that isn’t necessarily career-based and I wanted those qualities for Haley."[17] The pilot episode reveals that Haley grew up with a large family, but often spent her time with Lucas and Karen because she feels that they need her more in their lives. Working as a waitress at Karen's Café and as a tutor at Tree Hill High presents her with opportunities, as well as obstacles. She is thrown into a predicament when Lucas's half-brother Nathan asks her to tutor him. Risking her relationship with Lucas, Haley agrees but on the condition that her best friend is no longer tormented by Nathan and his friends. This moment changes the Scott family dynamic forever and allows a romance between Nathan and her to flourish. Nathan and Haley experience many ups and downs together throughout the seasons and must deal with the consequences of each others' actions.

Sophia Bush portrays Brooke Davis. "What I do like about her — the things that I have had to portray her going through — you always learn a lesson from Brooke," stated Bush. "She always manages to pick herself up when she falls on her face. And I respect that. She is not all high and mighty and she doesn't act like she is always right. She has a lot of convictions and she is [a] really loyal friend. I appreciate how loyal she is. She doesn't take betrayal lightly and she doesn't think it is OK to lie to someone."[18] Brooke is the beautiful captain of high school cheerleading squad and friends with Peyton and Haley. She has twice been a girlfriend to Lucas. Though her life appears perfect in the beginning, it is shown that she suffers from dealing with her distant parents. Her friends inability to take her seriously and the betrayal of Lucas and Peyton when they "date" behind her back leaves her hurt. She eventually overcomes the betrayal and is determined to live a full, happy life.

Paul Johansson portrays Dan Scott, Lucas and Nathan's father and the primary antagonist for the early seasons. "The most interesting characters you see on most shows, don't you think, are the ones that have a mixture? There's no such thing as pure evil. There's no such thing as pure good," stated Johansson. "I love this character. [Schwahn] has come up with something that is a mixture between my father, his father, and The Great Santini."[19] Dan's evil side comes to forefront when his marriage to Deb crumbles. Dan faces a rivalry with his brother throughout the early seasons. His relationship with Karen and Deb are also major storylines in the series, and he tries to make amends for his wrong-doings despite his occasional inner conflict not to.

Barry Corbin portrays coach Brian "Whitey" Durham, the Ravens coach for over 35 years, retiring in season 4. Schwahn said, "Whitey was often good counsel to Lucas and his world, but when we jumped the show ahead, it was time for Lucas and his world to find their own way."[20] Over the course of the seasons, the show emphasizes how Whitney and Dan never saw eye-to-eye and often bickered over their differing opinions when Dan was one of Whitey's players. Whitey often laments the death of his wife, Camilla, and the fact that he did not spend more time with her while she was alive. He retires after the Ravens win him the much-coveted NC State Championship title but later takes a coaching position in a college near Tree Hill, so that Nathan has the chance to play college basketball. Whitey makes an appearance in the season 6 finale.

Craig Sheffer portrays Keith Scott, Dan's older, kinder, under-achieving brother. Sheffer said that characters like Keith are not the most fun to play. "Keith is a very simple character. I actually prefer more of a challenge. He wasn't a hugely interesting character. But he was a good guy and he was just a really genuine human being with good intentions," stated Sheffer. "And that’s a nice thing to play and come home at the end of the day. You don’t bring too much with you. We had some good scenes within the framework of a simple character, so there was some of that stuff to play, but also a lot of cheesy stuff."[21] After Dan chose Deb over Karen, Keith helped Karen to raise Lucas and fell in love with her, but they only get together in season three. He had a recurring drinking problem and rivalry with his brother. Towards the season end, Dan kills Keith as he believed Keith had attempted to murder him in the dealership fire. After his death, Karen gives birth to their daughter, Lily Roe-Scott. Keith haunts Dan as a teen and as an adult ghost, but later forgives him for what he has done. He guides his nephews (Lucas and Nathan) as a sort of guardian angel throughout season 4.

Moira Kelly portrays Karen Roe, Lucas's mother. Kelly stated, that "as long as they keep Karen [as] the words of wisdom, the kind of sane one, the one who is trying to make her son understand what it is that they're really going through at this age, you know, that she keeps it together, then I'm happy because it's nice to be the voice of reason." She added. "It's better for me, personally, to have that kind of role, especially on that kind of show that's geared towards teenagers. There's got to be, I feel, a role model that says, 'Okay look, it seems this way right now, but it may very well be this way later.'"[22] Dan abandoned Karen after she became pregnant in high school. With help from Dan's brother Keith (who, in later years is her lover and father of her second child), Karen raises Lucas to strive for his best potential. She is devastated by Keith's death in season 3. In season 4, she gets close to Dan again before learning that he killed Keith. In season 5, Karen travels the world with Lily. When she returns for Lucas's wedding, she is accompanied by Andy Hargrove. Karen also makes an appearance at the end of season 6.

Barbara Alyn Woods portrays Deb Scott, Dan's wife and Nathan's mother. Originally benefiting from a normal psyche, she later turns neurotic. Woods stated, "She's fun to play, I love Deb Scott, she's a well-rounded character. I can't say I'm a lot like her, but I think our desires are the same. I think we want to be career women and good moms — I hope I'm a bit more successful than she is." Explaining their differences, Woods added, "I've never done any drugs in my whole life, I've never even smoked a cigarette — that's where I'd start — lay off the drugs. I'm not a big drinker, so I'd lay off the booze. So, that would be a good start for a mom I would say. And I've never cheated on my husband."[23] Married to Dan for seventeen years has made Deb bitter, and she eventually divorces him in season 3; her hatred of him driving her to attempt killing him at one point. Deb battles a pill addiction in season 2 and again in season 4, but overcomes it for good the second time. She makes a return in season 5 to help Nathan and Hayley with the babysitting of their child. Woods will reprise the role for the final season.

Lee Norris portrays Marvin "Mouth" McFadden, one of Lucas's oldest friends, originating from the Rivercourt. Schwahn said he sees himself in Mouth.[24] Norris said that he was at school during spring break his junior year when the pilot for One Tree Hill came up, and that he drove alone to the casting director and Mark Schwahn. "[A basketball announcer] was easy for me to play because I was this big college basketball fan, and I even wore my college team t-shirt to the audition," said Norris, adding that "at the end of the day, I think Mouth always remains a good guy in his heart and it’s absolutely good to play that, because you feel good when you have a character like that on TV. Even if he doesn’t always do the right thing, you know it’s coming from a good place."[25] Mouth is somewhat unlucky in love, being the victim of Brooke's unrequited love in season 2, being dumped by Erica when she became popular and falling for Rachel only to get sidelined for the older Cooper. GiGi, his co-sports announcer, also breaks up with him and Shelly Simon runs out on him after he loses his virginity to her. In season 5, he has a fling with his boss Alice, before finally settling down with Millicent.

Antwon Tanner portrays Antwon "Skills" Taylor, one of Lucas' oldest friends, originating from the Rivercourt. Of his character's importance, Tanner said that he initially thought Skills would become an important character but then he doubted it. "My character was originally on the thing as recurring, possible series regular, and I was told that once we got picked up my character would become a series regular," he said. "Then when I didn't and the show went in a different direction, I was kind of like, 'Uh-oh.' I didn't think the fans took to him at first, so I thought maybe that's why the studio did it like that. But now he's doing his thing, so I ain't mad at it. They need to write me in more!"[26] Skills takes on a more prominent role in season 4 when he fills Lucas's vacancy on the Ravens. In Season 5, he becomes the assistant Head Coach of The Ravens basketball team and lives with Mouth, Junk and Fergie.

Danneel Harris portrays Rachel Gatina, who moves to Tree Hill in season 3. Harris said, "Rachel is a dynamic character who is known for changing her opinions, personalities, friends, and locations. I feel like each time she returns to Tree Hill from one of her many adventures, she is a bit different... ...Rachel is such a fun character to play, so the intrigue is more of...'What will she do next?’."[27] After joining the cheerleading squad, Rachel clashes with Brooke over Lucas, but the two becomes friends later on. In Season 5, Rachel is a former employee of Brooke and a heroin addict who takes an overdose after being fired by her friend. Brooke brings Rachel back to Tree Hill to help get her life back on track but Rachel leaves again, taking a load of Brooke's cash with her. In the seventh season, Rachel returns to the screen as Dan Scott's new wife.

Jackson Brundage portrays Jamie Scott, Nathan and Haley's highly-intelligent 8-year-old year old son. "Jackson Brundage is a rock star. He's such a great kid and we all feel blessed to have him in our lives," said Schwahn. "Some credit for his performances has to go to his parents, especially his [mother] who works with him on his preparation and understanding of the more complex material, but Jackson is very gifted and very sweet. And the cast is at their best around him."[20] Jamie sees Nathan as a role-model. He is first introduced in the fifth season, and continues to act as a comic relief or a psych to other characters throughout the fifth, sixth and seventh seasons.

Lisa Goldstein portrays Millicent Huxtable, Brooke's assistant for Clothes over Bros. "I was constantly auditioning for TV and film while performing in professional theatre," said Goldstein. "My agent in Orlando called and told me there was an audition for One Tree Hill, and told me I could either audition for the receptionist or the quirky fashion assistant, 'Millicent.' I jumped at the chance to audition for the 'quirky assistant,' I thought it would be fun." She added, "[Millicent] found someone to love her quirks and all, which made her perfectly OK with being exactly who she is."[28] Millicent is involved in a romantic relationship with Marvin "Mouth" McFadden. In the season 6 premiere, she moves to Omaha with him. She returns to Tree Hill during the fifth episode to work for Brooke in her new store. She reunites with Mouth only to enter a series of mishaps.

Austin Nichols portrays Julian Baker, Peyton's ex-boyfriend from Los Angeles. "The funny thing about Austin is that there was initially much resistance from the folks who have to OK our casting choices. Which is not rare, by the way," stated Schwahn. "When that happens, I pick up the phone and try to rationalize with everyone, or pout or bitch or whine and eventually I get my way (and probably get called an ass****) and this leads to Austin Nichols killing it as Julian, just as I suspected he would in the first place." Schwahn added, "This is not to say that there aren't good people and good allies working on my show at both the studio and network, just that the fans would be surprised at how things work behind the scenes."[20] A regular from season 7, Julian initially comes to Tree Hill to win Peyton back. He offers to produce a film based on Lucas's first book. At first Peyton does not reveal to Lucas that Julian is her ex-boyfriend, but she is forced to do when the plans of the movie takes form. Brooke rebuffs his advances until Peyton gives her blessing because she sees that Brooke has serious interest in Julian. After Brooke opens up to Julian, they begin a relationship.

Robert Buckley portrays Clay Evans, Nathan's sports agent from Season 7 onwards. Buckley described Clay as part bad boy, part good guy, a man who plays the field when it comes to relationships, but who is extremely dedicated to his job, clients and friends. "He gets around, he's very popular with the females," said Buckley. "But at his core he's a very great friend to Nathan. He's a very loving and protective person."[29] The New York Post stated, "It’s clear that he's the new Lucas in terms of stepping in and being Nathan's buddy, but, even after the first two episodes, viewers can tell there’s more purpose to Clay than just being a sidekick."[30] Clay is initially shown as a flirt, but the back-story reveals that he has put on this persona to deal with his wife's death.

Shantel VanSanten portrays Quinn James, the older free spirited sister of Haley. In general, fans were initially unreceptive to the character but eventually started to warm up to her. "It’s funny. I feel that. I struggle because I take it personally. Obviously, it is a personal thing. Quinn is a character that the writers and myself have developed," stated VanSanten. "And there was no way that I could ever change the way that we started last season where I came into the picture all of a sudden, crying all the time. It was a really emotional thing and it wasn’t something that we could really explore a whole lot of. So, I think it was a hard place for people to accept as I came in. I wasn’t bubbly and happy. You know?"[31] Quinn is introduced in Season 7 when she moves back to Tree Hill after her marriage breaks down.

Jana Kramer portrays Alex Dupre[32] (Alice Whitehead), an actress turned model who moved to Tree Hill to become the new face of Brooke's fashion line. She later made sexual advances towards Julian, Booke's boyfriend. Alex started out as a recurring character, but was upgraded to series regular status in the second half of season 7.

Stephen Colletti portrays Chase Adams, a "clean-teen" introduced in Season 4 as a potential love-interest for Brooke. He has a recurring role until the later half of Season 8 where he was upgraded to series regular status.[33] In season 8, he became involved in a love-triangle with actress, Alex and musician, Mia.

Tyler Hilton portrays Chris Keller. The character makes his introduction in Season 2 as an an arrogant, selfish guy, who constantly refer to himself in the third person. He connects with Haley through her music and succeeds in breaking her relationship with Nathan. Chris returns for minor roles in seasons 3 and 4. He will return as a series regular for season 9, as Mark Schwahn had wanted the character's return since the Season 5 time jump.[34]

Production

Conception

Schwahn originally planned to make One Tree Hill a feature length film with the title Ravens, on the show's high school basketball team. However, he became convinced that it would be more interesting as a television series.[35] He said the idea for the story came from his own personal experiences. Similar to the setting of the show, Schwahn went to school in a small town and played on a basketball team. He described himself similar to the character of Mouth McFadden. Schwahn said that in designing the show, he created Lucas as "this underdog kid from the wrong side of the tracks" who crosses over to the pretty and popular; he wanted to show the life of such a person in a basketball atmosphere. He felt that basketball was a great platform for telling stories.[24]

The title of the show and the name of the fictional town where the series takes place is derived from the song "One Tree Hill", which is named after the landmark in New Zealand. Most of the show's episodes are titles of songs, bands or albums.[36]

Schwahn named the town "Tree Hill" because while he was writing the idea for the show, he had been listening to the album The Joshua Tree by U2.[35] At the start of the show, fans often asked Schwahn why the show was named One Tree Hill when the town was just called Tree Hill. The question is ostensibly answered when Karen tells Lucas in episode 1.22, "There is only one Tree Hill...and it's your home."[37]

Themes

One Tree Hill consists of various themes, such as love, friendship, rivalries and betrayal, and explores the reasons behind them.[38][39] Neal Solon of DVD Verdict explained, "Much of the show is based on the mistakes the teens' parents have made and the way these mistakes manifest themselves in the students' lives."[38] Two of the show's most prominent themes have been basketball and romance.

Basketball

Lucas and Nathan during the pilot basketball game, in the episode's climax. The pilot is considered one of the show's "most essential" episodes.[40]

Basketball is a core aspect of the show,[41] which helps to add a sense of masculinity and attract male viewers.[42][43][44] Regarding the show's early seasons, TheCinemaSource.com said, "The only thing you might notice that's strange is that the teens' school lives are heavily focused on basketball and cheerleading. If they do happen to be in a classroom, the only teacher they have is Coach Whitey."[45]

Schwahn stated of the basketball element, "A lot of times, the basketball games for us are like the crimes, or it's the courtroom, the police precinct, or the medical operating arena – it was like our home turf." He said the other shows rarely focus on "the actual case or medical issue [being dealt with]" and are more about the people. "For us, that's what basketball was. It was never about playing basketball, but it was about what was happening to the people when this game or tournament was approaching."[41]

In Season 2, the basketball drama was completely removed from the series, due to executive sentiment that the show was geared more toward a male audience.[46] David Janollari, then-entertainment president at The WB, partly attributed the show’s sophomore success to it shifting its focus from a male-driven sports plot to expand the stories of its girls. He felt they had time to "step back and learn from audience response" and that Schwahn tailored the show toward the "core audience". Schwahn said, "Girls watch the show in large numbers. [In the first season], the girls [on the show] were sort of appendages to the boys." Show producer Joe Davola and Schwahn agreed with the "sex sells" and "skin to win" sentiments. Less time on the basketball court could afford One Tree Hill more time for plots fueled by sex and drugs.[46] Lack of basketball drama, however, meant a decrease in male viewership. In a 2006 interview, Schwahn stated, "In the second TV season, we didn't play any basketball, which was the rest of their junior year, and I felt that the show suffered a little bit."[41] For Season 3, the basketball aspect was added back to a lesser degree, and has since continued to be a part of the series.[47]

Romance

File:Peyton-Lucas-Brooke promo picture.jpg
Promotional picture of the Peyton (left)-Lucas-Brooke love triangle. One of the show's original staples,[3] promotional images, commercials and sexual situations were used to help promote the love triangle and entice viewers.[48]

The show consists of various popular couples, referred to by portmanteaux — a blend of two names to create a new name — by shipper fandoms of the series. The most prominent pairings are Lucas and Peyton (Leyton or LP), Brooke and Lucas (Brucas or BL), Nathan and Haley (Naley or NH), and Jake and Peyton (Jeyton or JP).

Schwahn made Lucas and Peyton's love affair a central theme, saying he "designed a world where Peyton and Lucas were meant to be together"[49] and that "the seeds were planted for [Lucas] to pick Peyton in the pilot – in [that] first episode... When Lucas is at the Rivercourt at the end of that pilot, you know. I think we feel like this is the girl [who] is his soulmate. And, you know, the pilot ends with him saying, 'I'll be seeing you.'"[50]

The characters have been referred to as star-crossed.[51][52] To complete their dynamic, Schwahn applied a brooding theme. "They're two kids that carry around the weight of the world quite a bit. Can they agree together to let go of that weight? The theme for Lucas and Peyton is, 'How do you learn to be happy when you've spent so much time carrying grief around? Do you feel guilty for being happy? Is it OK to let it go?'..."[53] The couple was also given theme music to enhance the scenes where Lucas rescues Peyton (from either despair, dangerous situations, or herself). The theme titled "Saving Peyton" was composed by John Nordstrom and first heard in the school shooting episode "With Tired Eyes, Tired Minds, Tired Souls, We Slept," where Lucas strives to save a dying Peyton.[54]

Making Lucas and Peyton the central love story created an intense fanbase rivalry between their fans and those who would rather he be with/end up with Brooke. "[These] are two very passionate camps. And don't think I don't know it," acknowledged Schwahn. "I think sometimes one camp thinks they're being ignored [in the name of the other]." Schwahn said that although he designed Lucas and Peyton to be together from the start, it did not necessarily mean that there was no chance of Brooke and Lucas having a genuine shot at ending up together, and that he was aware of their portrayers', and real-life ex spouses (Chad Michael Murray and Sophia Bush's), "great" chemistry. He was not stubbornly holding on to the idea of Leyton.[55] Schwahn said the Peyton/Lucas/Brooke love triangle is also by intricate design, and became a staple of the show.[3] "There is a huge fanbase dedicated to Brooke and Lucas, and sometimes [those people] feel a bit betrayed, just as the fanbase dedicated to Peyton and Lucas felt betrayed [in Season 2, and parts of Season 3]," said Schwahn. "That tells me that we've done things correctly – that's the strength of a love triangle."[53]

The sentiment that fanbases could be betrayed was first expressed with Season 2's episode "Don't Take Me For Granted," where, after saying there is a girl that is "slipping away" and he needs to confess his love for her, Lucas shows up at Brooke's house instead of Peyton's. Most viewers (including Lucas/Peyton and Brooke/Lucas fans) could not relate the "slipping away" line to Brooke, since Peyton had been the girl Lucas was in love with in Season 1 and had since then become a stranger to him. Sources cited fans as pondering four questions: When was Brooke slipping away? Did Lucas simply mean he did not want to lose her? Was it a plot device to make it seem like Peyton? Or was it Peyton? Speculation that Murray and Bush's marriage affected Lucas's sudden change of heart, including whether or not Brooke and Lucas would be together, was also rampant.[56] Schwahn stated:

That's a much debated line... 'I feel like she's slipping away.' Obviously, I planted it there and specifically then cut from his words to a close up of Peyton because I wanted to tell the audience, "Well, he's talking about Peyton. Clearly, he's talking about Peyton." As we know, that wasn't ultimately where his journey led him and it's been debated online and in certain circles that he never really said who it was. So there are camps that root for Lucas and Peyton and camps that root for Brooke and Lucas, and camps that root for others, which is all good for the show.[57]

In addition to Lucas and Peyton, the show's other prominent pairing, Nathan and Haley, emerged as a supercouple. James Lafferty, Nathan's portrayer, stated, "I think Nathan and Haley... Well [Mark] Schwahn always says that he had that sort of as an 'ace in the hole' the entire time. As he was writing the pilot script, he was planning on doing that, he really didn't know how it would pan out or what would happen. But, the fans have responded so passionately towards it, and I'm not really sure why." However, Lafferty said there is a genuine relationship between Nathan and Haley. "...It started as something sort of based on betrayal and deceit. It then kind of transgressed over into something based on actual true love. So, I think that it's a transition that the fans really bought into, and I think that people really enjoy to watch."[58] Schwahn called the couple "gold"[59] and said, "I love Nathan and Haley, and most of our audience does as well."[53] He explained that Nathan and Haley's fan base is strong because they have always been the most stable couple on the show, opining that it confuses him when people ask when he is going to let them be happy. "They have a lot of obstacles come their way," said Schwahn, "but I see them growing – especially with the jump ahead and aging them a little bit – I see them growing into some really great places, not only as individuals, but as a family."[59]

Music

Music plays a significant part in the plot and the movement of the scenes throughout the show.[60] Schwahn revealed that each episode is named after a particular song, band, or album that has something in common with the theme of the episode.[36]

In addition to featuring popular indie music on the show, various artists have guest-starred.[61] The show has used the musical aspirations of two characters (Peyton and Haley) to integrate the guest storylines. The in-universe diner 'Karen's Café' and bar/dance club 'TRIC' have been the settings for most of the musical performances.[62]

The show has released three soundtrack albums: One Tree Hill – Music From The WB Television Series, Vol. 1, Friends with Benefit: Music from the Television Series One Tree Hill, Volume 2 and The Road Mix: Music from the Television Series One Tree Hill, Volume 3. Proceeds of the second soundtrack go to the National Breast Cancer Foundation to tie in with a storyline on the show involving breast cancer. On November 13, 2008, iTunes published a soundtrack called Music From One Tree Hill that contained songs from the sixth season.[61]

Episode format

File:One Tree Hill title.png
For Seasons 5–7, the intertitle and opening theme only consisted of the credits "One Tree Hill" written on a black background, a creative decision by Schwahn.[3] Originally, the black background was usually used for "sensitive nature" episodes.

Episodes follow a regular structure. An episode begins with a recap of events relevant to the upcoming narrative; but this is sometimes dropped due to time constraints. During the first four seasons, the theme tune is played either immediately after the recap, or after the first few scenes. Whenever an episode features sensitive or violent subjects, or when an episode's running length is close to the total allotted time, there is no opening montage but only One Tree Hill written on a black background. With the beginning of Season 5, the theme song "I Don't Want to Be" by Gavin DeGraw was abandoned and only the single black-credit title was used. The theme was restored for Season 8, sung by different artists each week. Schwahn's reasons for having removed the theme are various:

It’s interesting about the theme song. Not only is it costly – and that never sort of drives what we do creatively, but I think fans don’t understand that there’s money on the table every time they hear the theme song. That sounds like a bullshit producer response, too, but that’s a part of it because every year our budget is pretty challenged. Knowing that, when I looked at the jump ahead, the four year jump, I felt like "I Don’t Wanna Be" was very much an anthem for their adolescent lives. It was very much about who am I going to be and who am I and who am I going to be someday. Not to mention that it was 42 seconds of screen time that I knew I could use for story. So a lot went into the decision to drop the theme song, it wasn’t done lightly.[3]

One Tree Hill is known for its numerous voice-overs featuring either literary quotes, or characters reflecting on events of the episode. Most of them have been made by Chad Michael Murray's character Lucas. However, there have been several occurrences where other characters have done so. Guest stars Bryan Greenberg, Sheryl Lee, Torrey DeVitto and Ashley Rickards have also given their voices for single episodes. Characters who interact with the main cast such as Bevin, Chase, Shelly and Glenda helped to narrate the joint episodes being portrayed by Bevin Prince, Stephen Colletti, Elisabeth Harnois and Amber Wallace.[63] As the show progresses, more and more songs have replaced voiceovers. In the beginning of Season 7, Paul Johansson's character, Dan Scott, has taken over the narrator's role.

In 2008, the show planned a black and white noir-themed episode, to be written by Chad Michael Murray. Schwahn said, "I think that noir-themed is very risky, because I think that can be very dark and very guy-ish in its approach. I'd say this is more Casablanca infused."[3]

Series timeline

One Tree Hill starts from the year 2003 and sees an ever complicating timeline. The timeline varies between contrasting and corresponding to the real world. In the first season of the series, the main teenage characters are age sixteen.[64] The first and second seasons equate to one year, and the third and fourth seasons equate to another year.[41] Due to this, the main teenage characters are nearly eighteen at the end of the fourth season. [65] The timeline was further complicated in the fifth season of the series, where the show was "dramatically retooled and set four years into the future – after the characters [had] already graduated from college".[66][67] The fifth season began shooting on July 30, 2007 and premiered January 8, 2008.[67] With this, the characters were stated to be age twenty two.[68] In 2009, Schwahn decided to alter the timeline again, as the seventh season is set fourteen months after the show's sixth season, helping to better explain the somewhat abrupt departures of series leads Chad Michael Murray and Hilarie Burton.[69]

Explaining the choice of starting the series with the teenagers as juniors, Schwahn said, "Lucas and Nathan were important players on the [basketball] team, the most important, and I just couldn't see that happening to freshmen." He also wanted to keep the characters in high school longer, saying, "I know a lot of the shows that we started with, the kids are out of high school now and into college and what have you, and I always thought that there was a loss of energy when that happened. It's hard to have everyone go to the same college and everyone stay together for whatever reason, or you lose some of your principles."[3] Schwahn wanted to reinvigorate the show. "The show in many ways has been refaced and reinvigorated. It's very much a twenty-something show now with some relevant adult characters, and I really like that energy for the show," he said,[3] and elaborated:

The reason that this compels me is, first of all, I can drop into a world that feels new and, yet, familiar. What I mean by that is this: you know the characters and you've been with them for four years, but you don't know what happened for the last four, and you can drop the audience into new situations. The [actors] can play closer to their age, and we've done a lot of what we would do in college in high school, in terms of that accelerated behavior. The other cool thing it does, and this was not by design, I'm not smart enough to design it this way, but the fact that Lucas and his mom and his dad, Dan, the fact that there was history, that we can always reach back and grab a piece of something over the last four years, like what happened with Dan and Karen, what happened before Lucas joined the team, etc. Like we dropped the audience into this world, but there was so much life before that, that you could always go back and grab a piece when you needed it. If Lucas is with a girl that we've never met, or with Peyton, or with Brooke, or living with Haley and Nathan or whatever, how did that happen and what choices framed that?[41]

Schwahn felt that altering the series in this way allowed the storylines to be a little more complex, and said the actors welcomed the change.[3] One critic said, "The fifth season of One Tree Hill completely reinvented the series... It was a risky move, but one that ultimately paid off."[3]

Sponsors

AT&T has been inserted into the show as a sponsor. An example includes the choice to have Nathan and Taylor kiss in Season 2. Fans chose for them not to kiss.[70] Sunkist is another sponsor which can be spotted at concerts in episodes such as "When it Isn't Like it Should Be" and "Just Watch the Fireworks", in the characters' fridges, and on the school's vending machines. It held a contest to choose which town the characters would visit in "It Gets the Worst at Night", and Honey Grove, Texas won.[71]

In Episode 4.04: "Can't Stop This Thing We Started", Rachel takes part in a Maxim photoshoot which mirrored a real-life photoshoot for Danneel Harris, Hilarie Burton and Sophia Bush in 2006.[72][73]

In Episode 4.07: "All These Things That I've Done", America's Next Top Model winner of a challenge, CariDee English, got to play a small role as a model named Tia in a fashion show.[74] In Episode 5.17: "Hate is Safer Than Love", Mia played by Kate Voegele agrees to take part in both Rock the Vote and a Starburst funded concert.[75] In 2008, The CW, Warner Bros. and Macy's partnered to offer eight passionate fans the chance for a walk-on role on the show and to spend a weekend with the cast, billed as the "Ultimate Fan Weekend in Wilmington".[76]

Departures of Murray and Burton

In 2009, Chad Michael Murray and Hilarie Burton were confirmed as having declined to return to the series.[5][6][7] For months, rumors circulated on the Internet that the two would not be returning for the show's seventh season, when, in February, The CW announced a series renewal without specifying which cast members had renewed their contracts. A video of Murray, seemingly unaware he was being filmed, saying the show was not bringing him back because they wanted to save money, with Murray encouraging fans to rally behind him, intensified speculation.[5] A video of Burton saying she would stay if she had creative control also surfaced, fueling speculation that The CW did not want to keep Burton on the show without Murray.[77] There was speculation that Murray gave The CW a difficult time about resigning and The CW made the decision to stop negotiating with him. To some fans, One Tree Hill without Murray and Burton sounded "kind of like Seinfeld without Seinfeld... and Elaine". It elicited skepticism from fans who consider the show's heart to be the dynamic between their characters, Lucas and Peyton. A TVGuide.com poll found that nearly half of respondents, however, were willing to take a "wait and see" approach to a revamped version of the series.[78] In April, Schwann told a crowd in Paris that all of the actors had signed on for Season 7, except for Murray and Burton. "They're in negotiations right now and I know they've been offered great things, and hopefully they'll decide to come back," he said. "If they don't, that's always a possibility...[the show] has made it through some of the riskier moves we've done."[5] In May, CW entertainment president Dawn Ostroff stated, "We tried to get them to stay; we would have been thrilled if they wanted to." She said that since Murray and Burton were moving on, Tree Hill now had to reinvent itself a bit – as it did in 2007, with the four-year flash-forward. "A show going into its seventh year is very open to reinventing itself," said Ostroff. "And one thing I have to give [series creator] Mark Schwahn a lot of credit for is that he has kept the show so fresh all these years."[79]

Burton told Entertainment Weekly she may return for guest appearances if asked, and cleared up the matter of what happened behind the scenes in regards to her contract. "...[W]hen I hear that there’s turmoil or negotiations based on money, it kind of hurts my feelings, because it’s not what’s been going on at all," she said. "I think my fan base in particular knows that money isn’t necessarily a big motivator for me, that’s why I work in the world of independent film."[77] She said she had known "for a little while" that she was leaving, and that she made that decision. "For me, it was definitely an emotional decision. And a professional decision as well. I got really, really lucky. One Tree Hill was my very first television audition; it was a fairytale," said Burton. "I feel really lucky to have that level of success right out of the gate." Burton further stated:

The purpose of that video was to dispel the rumors that were being circulated. I was on your end of it for a very long time when I worked at MTV, and I understand how the rumor mill works. Everybody wants a sensational story. People even back then were blaming it on money, and [on me] being high maintenance.... Those rumors were really hurtful. Of anybody on the show, I was the one who was very excited about doing all the extracurricular stuff – the mall tours, the radio tours, going to the upfronts... I loved my involvement with this show, and I really just wanted my fan base to know that I wasn’t turning my nose up at this wonderful opportunity I’ve had for the last six years. There’s an ugly trend where actors think they’ve surpassed the show that made them or the film that made them and badmouth it. I will never say a bad word about One Tree Hill. The entire shape of my world changed because of that show, so I’ll always be very affectionate toward it.[77]

Criticism regarding how their characters, Lucas and Peyton, were written out of the series mainly focused on a lack of explanation about where they went/were going,[51][80] and the exit not having been morbid enough for a star-crossed couple. Although the episode is initially grim, this changes by its end; given Lucas and Peyton's history, combined with the show's penchant for shocker finales, it was not expected that the two would be free of any type of tragedy. MTV even composed tragic scenarios as to how they would have written the couple off the series, but also said, "OK, OK. Maybe after all they've been through in six seasons, these two deserved their happy ending. Lucas and Peyton, you were this generation's Joey and Pacey: the overly dramatic couple we couldn't help but root for. We'll miss you."[80] The exit was picked as one of the "12 most essential episodes of One Tree Hill" in 2009 by fans at starnewsonline.com.[40] Schwahn said, "I know there are a lot of fans who are going to watch to see how we explain Peyton and Lucas’s absence.... They’re traveling, they’re spending time with [Lucas’s mom] Karen and [her husband] Andy, they’re raising their child, he’s working on his book." Schwahn said he found it realistic that Lucas and Peyton would be out just living their lives. "I’ve been very upfront with the studio and network in saying, 'Look, the audience may not accept a new version of the show. But we’ve reinvented it a few times before. I don’t want to be dismissive of [Murray and Burton]. But when you see the first couple of episodes [in the new season], you’re either in for this new show or not,'" he stated. "So every week, to talk about Lucas and Peyton actually feels like it hurts us more than it helps us. Obviously, they were a huge part of One Tree Hill. But you move forward.[51] To fill the void of Murray and Burton's departures, Robert Buckley and Shantel VanSanten were cast as Nathan's agent Clay and Haley's sister Quinn respectively. Austin Nichols, who plays Julian Baker, was also upgraded to series regular status.[5]

Plans for Murray and Burton to return to the series in Season 8 were confirmed. Schwahn said that the actors' busy schedules could possibly prevent a return in time for Brooke's wedding, but hoped they could return later in the season.[81] On December 7, 2010, Kristin Dos Santos stated that Murray and Burton would definitely not be back for Brooke's wedding, but that they were still expected to return.[82] In January 2011, Burton confirmed at the Winter TCAs that she would not be returning.[83] The CW revealed that Chad Michael Murray will return for a guest appearance in the final season,[12] while Hilarie Burton will not return as she was not asked back this time around.[84]

Reception

Critical reception

The show has received mixed reviews. Critics have compared it to The O.C. and Dawson's Creek, but with a more masculine appeal,[43][44][85][86][87] while a significant number of fans have been involved in One Tree Hill versus The O.C. debates. Lucas and Ryan Atwood have been noted for their similarities in being the brooding blond male lead in a new area, having a rich jock nemesis and falling in love with the jock's popular girlfriend (Peyton/Marissa Cooper). Comparisons between Brooke and Summer Roberts for being dark-haired vixens and best friends with the popular female lead, have also been made. Chad Michael Murray was originally even chosen for the part of Ryan Atwood,[88] and had guest-starred on Dawson's Creek as a minor character which led to One Tree Hill referencing Dawson's in the first episode.[43] "Where Dawson's was about relationships, especially between boys and girls, One Tree Hill tries to be about masculinity, especially as negotiated through sports," stated Tracy McLoone of PopMatters.[43] McLoone said despite this, it would likely be pinned as a girl's show. "This doesn't mean boys won't watch it, just that they won't talk about it."[43] Allison McCracken of flowtv.org, on the other hand, called it a "boys soap opera" (soap operas specifically designed for the male audience). "The new boy-centered soap employs 'feminine' generic serial elements to explore male adolescence and relationships between males, often focusing around brothers or fathers & sons," she said.[44] "The boy soap is as pleasurable a text for female viewers as television offers today."[44]

Chris Carle of IGN said, "One Tree Hill, like The O.C. is helping to infuse network television with a much-needed renaissance of teen drama. The series is a bit less fun and more dramatic than Fox's, and the themes and storylines hold a little more gravity than The O.C.'s sometimes soap opera dynamic, but it's a solid show."[86] Keith Helinski of Moviefreak.com disagreed with The O.C. comparisons. "Ever so often I hear people refer to the show as The WB’s version of The O.C., but I disagree. Summerland is more like The O.C. with similar scenarios and settings, while One Tree Hill is more suited as a Dawson’s Creek knock off," he said. "In fact, story lines, characters, and even the themes are so similar that one would think One Tree Hill is like Dawson’s Creek: The Next Generation."[89]

The Wall Street Journal said, "The WB's One Tree Hill, a slick prime-time drama about a small town packed with hunky teenagers and simmering family secrets, is one of the fastest-growing shows on network television."[71] The Star-Ledger commented, "One Tree Hill is a welcome surprise...Every choice it makes from pacing to photography to music seems just about right, and the casting is inspired."[71] Alynda Wheat of Entertainment Weekly called the show a "guilty pleasure" and said they had not had one "this guilty" since Melrose Place. "Their relationships change so quickly you'd need a spreadsheet to keep up," she stated. "As Brooke put it to Peyton, I think Nathan likes Tutor Girl, but I think Tutor Girl likes Lucas. And I know I like Lucas, and I don't know who the hell you like anymore."[85] However, Wheat criticized the lack of parents in most of the teenage characters' lives. "Any time order threatens to reign, the writers ship out the parents – to Italy, a boating accident, whatever," said Wheat.[85] Daniel Fienberg of zap2it.com said that though the show has all the elements that make for a good show about teenagers/young adults, "it's also a show that has stubbornly refused to be categorized merely as a guilty pleasure" such as with its critically acclaimed school shooting episode "With Tired Eyes, Tired Minds, Tired Souls, We Slept," and that "its myriad artistic pretensions – Lucas's 'Bartlett's Familiar Quotations'-spewing narration, Peyton's (Hilarie Burton) pedantic lectures on indie rock, countless expositional monologues lifted from a Philosophy 101 lecture—have often rendered it merely bad, rather than so-bad-its-good". Fienberg did, however, compliment the school shooting episode.[90] Cynthia Boris of DVDVerdict.com, on the other hand, said, "One Tree Hill doesn't claim to be anything more than it is. They acknowledge that they're a teen fantasy complete with an appropriately emo WB soundtrack."[38]

Ginia Bellefante of The New York Times criticized the show's lack of insight into consequences surrounding teenage pregnancy. "In the wake of the discussion surrounding Juno and the horror over Jamie Lynn Spears, the show displays an almost aggressive aversion to moralizing about teenage pregnancy," she stated. "Refusing to lay out the grim consequences of premature motherhood, it seems as if it wants to make fans on either end of the political spectrum stick their heads in fiery hampers."[68] Author Emily B. Anzicek said that pregnancy seems to be the only possible physical consequence for the residents of One Tree Hill and that discussion of STDs is non-existent, criticizing the "potential threat" due to the amount of promiscuity, such as several characters having sex with people they hardly know. "Of all the episodes in the first three seasons, there are two mentions of condoms. One happens when Deb catches Brooke and Lucas at the drug store buying condoms and whipped cream," said Anzicek. "The second happens in season two when Brooke throws a wedding reception for Nathan and Haley and decorates the room with condoms blown up like balloons." Anzicek said the teenagers, who are only supposed to be sixteen and seventeen at this time, are presented as very sexually-experienced, especially Brooke, and that the one exception is Haley.[48]

Ian Arbuckle of Chud.com complimented the series on its musical aspect. "Pop music is built on repetition of themes and structures. Pop television follows a similar pattern, revisiting old plots with new characters in a sort of 'Here comes the new show, same as the old show' mode," he said. "One Tree Hill is firmly couched in both the pop television and pop music traditions."[60] Chris Carle of IGN said, "Like the series itself, the offering is a little more adult (read: adult contemporary) and a little less fresh than other similar soundtracks. It's not without its standouts, but overall the selection is plucked from the lighter fare on alt rock radio."[86]

Regarding the show's flexibility, Arbuckle stated, " One Tree Hill doesn't focus exclusively on the teenagers, but also stretches out to include dedicated subplots for their parents and other adults." He said there is not much of a maturity gap between the two sides. "[In]stead, to keep the structure somewhat separate, the respective focuses are on different emotions. For the teens, it's love; for the adults, it's revenge."[60] For example, one of the audience's main concerns has been "Who should Lucas end up with?"[91] "If you're a huge fan of One Tree Hill, chances are you've had a debate at some point about who Lucas Scott should ultimately settle down with," stated Don Williams of BuddyTV.com. "[ These shippers ] can be an extremely rabid bunch. There are some fans who want Lucas with Peyton, others who'd like to see him go back to Brooke, and even a few who think that Lindsey was his perfect match."[91]

The show's first season has been well regarded.[87][38] "One Tree Hill: The Complete First Season is a surprisingly rewarding experience," stated Neal Solon of DVD Verdict. "Throughout its first season, One Tree Hill distinguishes itself from other teen dramas by dealing with more than just the backstabbing, backbiting, and backwards morals of today's youth," he said. "Certainly, the show contains its fair share of this petty drama, but it also explores the reasons behind it." For example, the effect the parents' mistakes have had on the teenagers.[38] Solon felt that the Season 1 finale is partly "so strong" because its creators did not know if the WB would renew the show. "The last few episodes bring some form of closure to the major story arcs, while leaving the door wide open for further development should the show continue. It is an artfully employed strategy that paid off," he said.[38] Also reviewing Season 1, Paul Cooke of DVDActive.com stated, "If you take the time to invest some emotional capital in the lives of the characters, you usually will find yourself absorbed in their trials and tribulations. One Tree Hill is no different, in fact, it may be notch above some of the other teen angst shows." Cooke added, "All of the actors are pleasant to look at, the storylines are interesting and the music is fresh and enjoyable. How could someone not enjoy this show? Do yourself a favour, and visit One Tree Hill."[87]

Though Season 2 is the show's highest-rated season,[4] it is also one of its most criticized. The loss of basketball, confusion over who is Lucas's true love,[57] the backstabbing and plotting without anything making the show unique,[39] and Dan being turned into an almost cartoon-ish villain are among the complaints. "Dan is a jealous man, and the writers come dangerously close to making him nothing more than an evil man," stated Arbuckle. Amy Kane of Film.com called the character "the most ridiculous villain never to twirl a mustache".[92] Though calling the plot-level elements satisfying, Arbuckle also criticized the dialogue, saying it begins to break down. "The series' writers never have a good grip either of the rhythms of teenage slang (including painful forays into ebonics) nor the erudite beats of businessmen," he said.[60] He credited male viewers watching partly for the physically attractive girls.[60] In contrast, TheCinemaSource.com said of the show's third season, the dialogue is "clever and sarcastic from the last word of a scene to the very first of the next. Whoever writes Dan's witty comeback lines is hilarious".[45] One of the more complimented additions to Season 2 has been the creation of character Anna Taggaro,[39][93] credited by AfterEllen.com as the first recurring bisexual character of color on television; though whether the character is "truly bisexual" or simply gay is debated among fans.[93]

"As the show progressed, the focus changed [somewhat] to melodrama from backstabbing, scheming, murder attempts, love affairs/triangles."[94] The Season 5 timeline skip, showing the characters in their lives after high school and college, was successful.[3] It is thought to have successfully avoided jumping the shark, and viewership returned to an all-time high.[95] Ginia Bellefante of The New York Times, on the other hand, said, "Not one of the newly minted 22-year-olds on One Tree Hill blogs or dresses coolly or speaks cleverly or gives any indication of having learned anything at all in college." She characterized the portrayal of 20-somethings as "so wildly inauthentic and unfamiliar as to make watching it feel like foreign correspondence" but added that "One Tree Hill is a no-arrogance, no-entitlement zone, and I’m (shamefully) happy to pull up and park."[68]

U.S. television ratings

The series premiere was watched by 2.5 million viewers and achieved a 1.9 Adults 18–49 rating on September 23, 2003. The following week it rose to 3.3 million and a 2.4 demo, becoming one of the three shows to rise in its second episode in the 2003–2004 TV season. [96]

The broadcasting channel CW only attracts a fraction of the audience its competitors do. "So the strategy is super-serving a young coveted demographics. The network's sweet spot is women 18–34 and with a viewer median age of 33, it boasts the youngest audience among its broadcast competitors by almost a dozen years.”[97] Averaging 4.3 million viewers weekly, season two was One Tree Hill's highest-rated season. [4] During this season, the show emerged as one of The WB’s hits. "Of all the shows that they’ve launched in the last two years, this one has the most traction," said Stacey Lynn Koerner, at the time an executive vice president at Initiative, a media planning agency. "It does have an audience it’s connecting with – a loyal audience that comes back week in and week out." The show was particularly popular among the young demographics. It became the No.1 choice for teenage girls among the prime-time television and was winning Tuesdays 9 pm time slots between women 12 to 34.[46]

Below are the seasonal rankings (based on average total viewers per episode) of One Tree Hill on The WB and The CW:

Season Timeslot Network Season premiere Season finale TV seasons Rank Viewers
(in millions)
1 Tuesday 9/8c The WB September 23, 2003 May 11, 2004 2003–2004 3.5[98]
2 September 21, 2004 May 24, 2005 2004–2005 #117[99] 4.3[99]
3 Wednesday 8/7c October 5, 2005 May 3, 2006 2005–2006 #139[100] 2.8[100]
4 Wednesday 9/8c The CW September 27, 2006 June 13, 2007 2006–2007 #136[101] 2.9[101]
5 Tuesday 9/8C (January 8 – March 18)
Monday 9/8C (April 14 – May 19)
January 8, 2008 May 19, 2008 2007–2008 #184[102] 3.3 (Tues)[102]
2.7 (Mon)[102]
6 Monday 9/8c September 1, 2008 May 18, 2009 2008–2009 #170[103] 2.8[103]
7 Monday 8/7c September 14, 2009 May 17, 2010 2009–2010 #130[104] 2.3[104]
8 Tuesday 8/7c September 14, 2010 May 17, 2011 2010–2011 1.8[105]
9 Wednesday 8/7c January 11, 2012 April 4, 2012 2011–2012

Syndication

On February 7, 2007, SOAPnet announced that it would be picking up reruns of The O.C. and One Tree Hill. The deal made with the show's production company, Warner Brothers, states that SOAPnet holds on to the option of picking up the fifth season for syndication which SOAPnet did, airing fifth season episodes beginning in January 2009.[106]

Home release

Seasons 1–7 of One Tree Hill have been released on DVD in regions 1, 2 and 4. The DVD releases include commentary by cast and crew members on selected episodes, deleted scenes, gag reels and featurettes. Two box set collectors editions of the series have also been released. Edition one was released in August 2009, and contained the complete seasons 1-6. In August 2010, the second collectors edition was released, which contained seasons 1-7.

Complete season Release dates
Region 1 Region 2 Region 4
1st January 25, 2005[107] September 5, 2005[108] February 1, 2006[109]
2nd September 13, 2005[110] April 10, 2006[111] September 6, 2006[112]
3rd September 26, 2006[113] October 23, 2006[114] July 4, 2007[115]
4th December 18, 2007[116] April 7, 2008[117] June 4, 2008[118]
5th August 26, 2008[119] October 6, 2008[120] April 1, 2009[121]
6th August 25, 2009 October 5, 2009[122] February 3, 2010[123]
7th August 17, 2010[124] October 11, 2010[125] May 4, 2011[126]
8th December 20, 2011[127] November 7, 2011[128] February 1, 2012[129]
9th TBA TBA TBA

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