Periodic table (extended): Difference between revisions
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Corrected some elements colors and positions by orbital group. Added orbital information |
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This '''extended periodic table''' was suggested by [[Glenn T. Seaborg]] in [[1969]]. It is a logical extension of the principles behind the standard [[periodic table]] to include as-yet-undiscoved [[chemical element]]s. All of the undiscovered elements are named by the [[IUPAC]] [[systematic element name]] standard of creating a generic name until it has been discovered, confirmed and an official name approved. |
This '''extended periodic table''' was suggested by [[Glenn T. Seaborg]] in [[1969]]. It is a logical extension of the principles behind the standard [[periodic table]] to include as-yet-undiscoved [[chemical element]]s. All of the undiscovered elements are named by the [[IUPAC]] [[systematic element name]] standard of creating a generic name until it has been discovered, confirmed and an official name approved. |
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The <font color="#0000FF">blue</font> symbol on top of each column shows the last electron orbital following the Mueller diagram (note that there are exceptions, like [[copper]]). The <font color="#FF0000">red</font> number at the left of each row shows the period: the last electron shell. |
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[[Helium]] is placed next to [[hydrogen]] instead of on top of [[neon]] because it's part of the s<sup>2</sup> group. |
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" bordercolor="#FFFFFF" width="100%"> |
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" bordercolor="#FFFFFF" width="100%"> |
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<tr> |
<tr> |
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<td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" width="8%"><b><font color="#FF0000">Period</font></b></td> |
<td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" width="8%"><b><font color="#FF0000">Period</font></b></td> |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
</tr> |
</tr> |
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<tr> |
<tr> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FF6699">1<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FF6699">1<br> |
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[[hydrogen|H]]</td> |
[[hydrogen|H]]</td> |
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<td width=" |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FF6699">2<br> |
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⚫ | |||
[[helium|He]]</td> |
[[helium|He]]</td> |
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⚫ | |||
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">p<sup>1</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">p<sup>2</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">p<sup>3</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">p<sup>4</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">p<sup>5</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">p<sup>6</sup></font></td> |
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</tr> |
</tr> |
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<tr> |
<tr> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FF6699">12<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FF6699">12<br> |
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[[magnesium|Mg]]</td> |
[[magnesium|Mg]]</td> |
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<td width="2%" align="center" colspan=" |
<td width="2%" align="center" colspan="32"> </td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">d<sup>1</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">d<sup>2</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">d<sup>3</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">d<sup>4</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">d<sup>5</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">d<sup>6</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">d<sup>7</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">d<sup>8</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">d<sup>9</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">d<sup>10</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#99CCFF">13<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#99CCFF">13<br> |
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[[aluminium|Al]]</td> |
[[aluminium|Al]]</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FF6699">20<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FF6699">20<br> |
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[[calcium|Ca]]</td> |
[[calcium|Ca]]</td> |
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⚫ | |||
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">21<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">21<br> |
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[[scandium|Sc]]</td> |
[[scandium|Sc]]</td> |
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⚫ | |||
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">22<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">22<br> |
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[[titanium|Ti]]</td> |
[[titanium|Ti]]</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FF6699">38<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FF6699">38<br> |
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[[strontium|Sr]]</td> |
[[strontium|Sr]]</td> |
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<td width="2%" align="center" colspan="18"> </td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">f<sup>1</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">f<sup>2</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">f<sup>3</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">f<sup>4</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">f<sup>5</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">f<sup>6</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">f<sup>7</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">f<sup>8</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">f<sup>9</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">f<sup>10</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">f<sup>11</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">f<sup>12</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">f<sup>13</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">f<sup>14</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">39<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">39<br> |
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[[yttrium|Y]]</td> |
[[yttrium|Y]]</td> |
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⚫ | |||
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">40<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">40<br> |
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[[zirconium|Zr]]</td> |
[[zirconium|Zr]]</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FF6699">56<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FF6699">56<br> |
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[[barium|Ba]]</td> |
[[barium|Ba]]</td> |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
<td width="2%" align="center" colspan="18"> </td> |
<td width="2%" align="center" colspan="18"> </td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">57<br> |
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⚫ | |||
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">58<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">58<br> |
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[[cerium|Ce]]</td> |
[[cerium|Ce]]</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">70<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">70<br> |
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[[ytterbium|Yb]]</td> |
[[ytterbium|Yb]]</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="# |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">71<br> |
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[[lutetium|Lu]]</td> |
[[lutetium|Lu]]</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">72<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">72<br> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FF6699">88<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FF6699">88<br> |
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[[radium|Ra]]</td> |
[[radium|Ra]]</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="# |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">g<sup>1</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">g<sup>2</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">g<sup>3</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">g<sup>4</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">g<sup>5</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">g<sup>6</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">g<sup>7</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">g<sup>8</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">g<sup>9</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">g<sup>10</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">g<sup>11</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">g<sup>12</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">g<sup>13</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">g<sup>14</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">g<sup>15</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">g<sup>16</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">g<sup>17</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><b><font color="#0000FF">g<sup>18</sup></font></td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">89<br> |
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[[actinium|Ac]]</td> |
[[actinium|Ac]]</td> |
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⚫ | |||
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">90<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">90<br> |
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[[thorium|Th]]</td> |
[[thorium|Th]]</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">102<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">102<br> |
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[[nobelium|No]]</td> |
[[nobelium|No]]</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="# |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">103<br> |
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[[lawrencium|Lr]]</td> |
[[lawrencium|Lr]]</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">104<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">104<br> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FF6699">120<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FF6699">120<br> |
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[[unbinilium|Ubn]]</td> |
[[unbinilium|Ubn]]</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="# |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFCC66">121<br> |
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Ubu</td> |
Ubu</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFCC66">122<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFCC66">122<br> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFCC66">138<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFCC66">138<br> |
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Uto</td> |
Uto</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="# |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">139<br> |
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Ute</td> |
Ute</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">140<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">140<br> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">152<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">152<br> |
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Upb</td> |
Upb</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="# |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">153<br> |
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Upt</td> |
Upt</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">154<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">154<br> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FF6699">170<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FF6699">170<br> |
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Usn</td> |
Usn</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="# |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFCC66">171<br> |
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Usu</td> |
Usu</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFCC66">172<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFCC66">172<br> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFCC66">188<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#FFCC66">188<br> |
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Uoo</td> |
Uoo</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="# |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">189<br> |
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Uoe</td> |
Uoe</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">190<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">190<br> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">202<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#66FFCC">202<br> |
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Bnb</td> |
Bnb</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="# |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">203<br> |
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Bnt</td> |
Bnt</td> |
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<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">204<br> |
<td width="5%" align="center" bgcolor="#CCFF99">204<br> |
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<table align="center"> |
<table align="center"> |
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<caption>Blocks</caption> |
<caption>Blocks</caption> |
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<tr><td bgcolor="# |
<tr><td bgcolor="#FF6699">[[s-block]]</td><td bgcolor="#99CCFF">[[p-block]]</td><td bgcolor="#CCFF99">[[d-block]]</td><td bgcolor="#66FFCC">[[f-block]]</td><td bgcolor="#FFCC66">[[g-block]]</td></tr> |
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</table> |
</table> |
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Revision as of 17:39, 28 October 2004
This extended periodic table was suggested by Glenn T. Seaborg in 1969. It is a logical extension of the principles behind the standard periodic table to include as-yet-undiscoved chemical elements. All of the undiscovered elements are named by the IUPAC systematic element name standard of creating a generic name until it has been discovered, confirmed and an official name approved.
The blue symbol on top of each column shows the last electron orbital following the Mueller diagram (note that there are exceptions, like copper). The red number at the left of each row shows the period: the last electron shell.
Helium is placed next to hydrogen instead of on top of neon because it's part of the s2 group.
Period | s1 | s2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 1 H |
2 He |
p1 | p2 | p3 | p4 | p5 | p6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | 3 Li |
4 Be |
5 B |
6 C |
7 N |
8 O |
9 F |
10 Ne |
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3 | 11 Na |
12 Mg |
d1 | d2 | d3 | d4 | d5 | d6 | d7 | d8 | d9 | d10 | 13 Al |
14 Si |
15 P |
16 S |
17 Cl |
18 Ar |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | 19 K |
20 Ca |
21 Sc |
22 Ti |
23 V |
24 Cr |
25 Mn |
26 Fe |
27 Co |
28 Ni |
29 Cu |
30 Zn |
31 Ga |
32 Ge |
33 As |
34 Se |
35 Br |
36 Kr |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | 37 Rb |
38 Sr |
f1 | f2 | f3 | f4 | f5 | f6 | f7 | f8 | f9 | f10 | f11 | f12 | f13 | f14 | 39 Y |
40 Zr |
41 Nb |
42 Mo |
43 Tc |
44 Ru |
45 Rh |
46 Pd |
47 Ag |
48 Cd |
49 In |
50 Sn |
51 Sb |
52 Te |
53 I |
54 Xe |
||||||||||||||||||
6 | 55 Cs |
56 Ba |
57 La |
58 Ce |
59 Pr |
60 Nd |
61 Pm |
62 Sm |
63 Eu |
64 Gd |
65 Tb |
66 Dy |
67 Ho |
68 Er |
69 Tm |
70 Yb |
71 Lu |
72 Hf |
73 Ta |
74 W |
75 Re |
76 Os |
77 Ir |
78 Pt |
79 Au |
80 Hg |
81 Tl |
82 Pb |
83 Bi |
84 Po |
85 At |
86 Rn |
||||||||||||||||||
7 | 87 Fr |
88 Ra |
g1 | g2 | g3 | g4 | g5 | g6 | g7 | g8 | g9 | g10 | g11 | g12 | g13 | g14 | g15 | g16 | g17 | g18 | 89 Ac |
90 Th |
91 Pa |
92 U |
93 Np |
94 Pu |
95 Am |
96 Cm |
97 Bk |
98 Cf |
99 Es |
100 Fm |
101 Md |
102 No |
103 Lr |
104 Rf |
105 Db |
106 Sg |
107 Bh |
108 Hs |
109 Mt |
110 Ds |
111 Uuu |
112 Uub |
113 Uut |
114 Uuq |
115 Uup |
116 Uuh |
117 Uus |
118 Uuo |
8 | 119 Uue |
120 Ubn |
121 Ubu |
122 Ubb |
123 Ubt |
124 Ubq |
125 Ubp |
126 Ubh |
127 Ubs |
128 Ubo |
129 Ube |
130 Utn |
131 Utu |
132 Utb |
133 Utt |
134 Utq |
135 Utp |
136 Uth |
137 Uts |
138 Uto |
139 Ute |
140 Uqn |
141 Uqu |
142 Uqb |
143 Uqt |
144 Uqq |
145 Uqp |
146 Uqh |
147 Uqs |
148 Uqo |
149 Uqe |
150 Upn |
151 Upu |
152 Upb |
153 Upt |
154 Upq |
155 Upp |
156 Uph |
157 Ups |
158 Upo |
159 Upe |
160 Uhn |
161 Uhu |
162 Uhb |
163 Uht |
164 Uhq |
165 Uhp |
166 Uhh |
167 Uhs |
168 Uho |
9 | 169 Uhe |
170 Usn |
171 Usu |
172 Usb |
173 Ust |
174 Usq |
175 Usp |
176 Ush |
177 Uss |
178 Uso |
179 Use |
180 Uon |
181 Uou |
182 Uob |
183 Uot |
184 Uoq |
185 Uop |
186 Uoh |
187 Uos |
188 Uoo |
189 Uoe |
190 Uen |
191 Ueu |
192 Ueb |
193 Uet |
194 Ueq |
195 Uep |
196 Ueh |
197 Ues |
198 Ueo |
199 Uee |
200 Bnn |
201 Bnu |
202 Bnb |
203 Bnt |
204 Bnq |
205 Bnp |
206 Bnh |
207 Bns |
208 Bno |
209 Bne |
210 Bun |
211 Buu |
212 Bub |
213 But |
214 Buq |
215 Bup |
216 Buh |
217 Bus |
218 Buo |
s-block | p-block | d-block | f-block | g-block |