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|symbol=Uut
|symbol=Uut
|name=ununtrium
|name=ununtrium
|alt names=element 113, eka-thallium
|pronounce={{IPAc-en|audio=ununtrium2009.ogg|uː|n|uː|n|ˈ|t|r|aɪ|ə|m}}
|pronounce={{IPAc-en|audio=ununtrium2009.ogg|uː|n|uː|n|ˈ|t|r|aɪ|ə|m}}
|pronounce 2={{respell|oon-oon|TRY|əm}}
|pronounce 2={{respell|oon-oon|TRY|əm}}
|proposed name=nihonium, Nh
|alt names=element 113, eka-thallium
|left=[[copernicium]]
|left=[[copernicium]]
|right=[[flerovium]]
|right=[[flerovium]]

Revision as of 10:01, 11 June 2016

Ununtrium, 00Uut
Ununtrium
Proposed formal namenihonium, Nh
Alternative nameselement 113, eka-thallium
Ununtrium in the periodic table
Hydrogen Helium
Lithium Beryllium Boron Carbon Nitrogen Oxygen Fluorine Neon
Sodium Magnesium Aluminium Silicon Phosphorus Sulfur Chlorine Argon
Potassium Calcium Scandium Titanium Vanadium Chromium Manganese Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc Gallium Germanium Arsenic Selenium Bromine Krypton
Rubidium Strontium Yttrium Zirconium Niobium Molybdenum Technetium Ruthenium Rhodium Palladium Silver Cadmium Indium Tin Antimony Tellurium Iodine Xenon
Caesium Barium Lanthanum Cerium Praseodymium Neodymium Promethium Samarium Europium Gadolinium Terbium Dysprosium Holmium Erbium Thulium Ytterbium Lutetium Hafnium Tantalum Tungsten Rhenium Osmium Iridium Platinum Gold Mercury (element) Thallium Lead Bismuth Polonium Astatine Radon
Francium Radium Actinium Thorium Protactinium Uranium Neptunium Plutonium Americium Curium Berkelium Californium Einsteinium Fermium Mendelevium Nobelium Lawrencium Rutherfordium Dubnium Seaborgium Bohrium Hassium Meitnerium Darmstadtium Roentgenium Copernicium Nihonium Flerovium Moscovium Livermorium Tennessine Oganesson
Tl

Uut

(Uhs)
coperniciumununtriumflerovium
Electron configuration(predicted)[1]
Electrons per shell2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 3 (predicted)
Physical properties
Phase at STPsolid (predicted)[1][2][3]
Melting point700 K ​(430 °C, ​810 °F) (predicted)[1]
Boiling point1430 K ​(1130 °C, ​2070 °F) (predicted)[1][4]
Density (near r.t.)16 g/cm3 (predicted)[4]
Heat of fusion7.61 kJ/mol (extrapolated)[3]
Heat of vaporization130 kJ/mol (predicted)[2][4]
Atomic properties
Oxidation statescommon: Template:Infobox element/symbol-to-oxidation-state: Symbol "Uut" not known
Ionization energies
  • 1st: 704.9 kJ/mol (predicted)[1]
  • 2nd: 2238.5 kJ/mol (predicted)[4]
  • 3rd: 3203.3 kJ/mol (predicted)[4]
  • (more)
Atomic radiusempirical: 170 pm (predicted)[1]
Covalent radius172–180 pm (extrapolated)[3]
Other properties
CAS Number54084-70-7
History
NamingIUPAC systematic element name
DiscoveryRIKEN (2004, first undisputed)
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (2003, first announced)
Isotopes of ununtrium
Main isotopes[5] Decay
abun­dance half-life (t1/2) mode pro­duct
278Nh synth 2.0 ms α 274Rg
282Nh synth 61 ms α 278Rg
283Nh synth 123 ms α 279Rg
284Nh synth 0.90 s α 280Rg
ε 284Cn
285Nh synth 2.1 s α 281Rg
SF
286Nh synth 9.5 s α 282Rg
287Nh synth 5.5 s?[6] α 283Rg
290Nh synth 2 s?[7] α 286Rg
 Category: Ununtrium
| references

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". In Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 1-4020-3555-1.
  2. ^ a b Seaborg, Glenn T. (c. 2006). "transuranium element (chemical element)". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 2010-03-16.
  3. ^ a b c Bonchev, Danail; Kamenska, Verginia (1981). "Predicting the Properties of the 113–120 Transactinide Elements". Journal of Physical Chemistry. 85 (9). American Chemical Society: 1177–1186. doi:10.1021/j150609a021.
  4. ^ a b c d e f Fricke, Burkhard (1975). "Superheavy elements: a prediction of their chemical and physical properties". Recent Impact of Physics on Inorganic Chemistry. 21: 89–144. doi:10.1007/BFb0116498. Retrieved 4 October 2013.
  5. ^ Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. (2021). "The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties" (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae.
  6. ^ Hofmann, S.; Heinz, S.; Mann, R.; Maurer, J.; Münzenberg, G.; Antalic, S.; Barth, W.; et al. (2016). "Remarks on the Fission Barriers of SHN and Search for Element 120". In Peninozhkevich, Yu. E.; Sobolev, Yu. G. (eds.). Exotic Nuclei: EXON-2016 Proceedings of the International Symposium on Exotic Nuclei. Exotic Nuclei. pp. 155–164. ISBN 9789813226555.
  7. ^ Hofmann, S.; Heinz, S.; Mann, R.; Maurer, J.; Münzenberg, G.; Antalic, S.; Barth, W.; et al. (2016). "Review of even element super-heavy nuclei and search for element 120". The European Physics Journal A. 2016 (52). doi:10.1140/epja/i2016-16180-4.
  8. ^ Thayer, John S. (2010). "Relativistic Effects and the Chemistry of the Heavier Main Group Elements": 82. doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-9975-5_2. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)