Sports in Somalia: Difference between revisions
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In track and field, [[Abdi Bile]], one of the most successful athletes from Somalia, won the 1500 m [[1987 World Championships in Athletics|World Championship in 1987]], running the fastest final 800 m of any 1,500 meter race in history. He was a two-time Olympian (1984 and 1996) and dominated the event in the late 1980s. Bile was ranked first in the world at the mile distance in 1989. He was [[1989 IAAF World Cup|World Cup champion]] in the 1500 m in 1989 and two-time world Grand Prix final champion. [[Hussein Ahmed Salah]], a Somalia-born former long-distance runner from [[Djibouti]], won a bronze medal in the marathon at the [[1988 Summer Olympics]]. He also won silver medals in this event at the 1987 and 1991 World Championships, as well as the [[1985 IAAF World Marathon Cup]]. |
In track and field, [[Abdi Bile]], one of the most successful athletes from Somalia, won the 1500 m [[1987 World Championships in Athletics|World Championship in 1987]], running the fastest final 800 m of any 1,500 meter race in history. He was a two-time Olympian (1984 and 1996) and dominated the event in the late 1980s. Bile was ranked first in the world at the mile distance in 1989. He was [[1989 IAAF World Cup|World Cup champion]] in the 1500 m in 1989 and two-time world Grand Prix final champion. [[Hussein Ahmed Salah]], a Somalia-born former long-distance runner from [[Djibouti]], won a bronze medal in the marathon at the [[1988 Summer Olympics]]. He also won silver medals in this event at the 1987 and 1991 World Championships, as well as the [[1985 IAAF World Marathon Cup]]. |
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⚫ | [[Mo Farah]] holds the European track record for [[10,000 metres]], the British road record for 10,000 metres, the British indoor record in the [[3000 metres]], the British track record for [[5000 metres]] and the European indoor record for 5000 metres. In July 2010, Farah won Britain's first-ever men's European gold medal at 10,000 m. He followed this with a gold in the 5000 m at the [[2011 World Championships in Athletics]], in [[Daegu]], [[South Korea]], becoming the 5th male athlete to complete the long-distance double at the championships and the first British man to do so. [[Mustafa Mohamed]], the Somali-[[Sweden|Swedish]] long-distance runner who mainly competes in the [[steeplechase (athletics)|3000 meter steeplechase]]. Won [[Gold medal|gold]] in the 2006 [[Nordic Cross Country Championships]] and at the 1st SPAR European Team Championships in [[Leiria]], [[Portugal]] in 2009. He beat the 31-year-old Swedish record in 2007. |
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⚫ | Many Somalia-born athletes have found success in the diaspora. [[Mohamed Suleiman]], who competes for [[Qatar]], achieved the greatest success of his career when he won the bronze medal in the [[Barcelona Olympics]], becoming the first-ever [[Qatar at the Olympics|Olympic medallist for Qatar]]. Throughout his career, Suleiman ran several [[List of Asian records in athletics|Asian record]]s over 1500 m and the [[mile run]]. He won the [[gold medal]] in the 1500 m representing Asia at the [[1992 IAAF World Cup]]. Suleiman ran for Qatar at two further Olympic Games (in [[1996 Summer Olympics|1996]] and [[2000 Summer Olympics|2000]]) and reached the event finals, although he did not make the podium. Suleiman's younger brothers Nasser and [[Abdulrahman Suleiman]] have also competed internationally in middle-distance running – Abdulrahman was the 2002 Asian champion for the 1500 m.<ref name=Hindu>Mohan, K. P. (2002-08-12). [http://hindu.com/2002/08/12/stories/2002081205162100.htm Abdulrahman keeps up family tradition; China maintains superiority ]. ''[[The Hindu]]''. Retrieved on 2010-09-04.</ref> |
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===Nugaal region=== |
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⚫ | [[Mo Farah]] holds the European track record for [[10,000 metres]], the British road record for 10,000 metres, the British indoor record in the [[3000 metres]], the British track record for [[5000 metres]] and the European indoor record for 5000 metres. In July 2010, Farah won Britain's first-ever men's European gold medal at 10,000 m. He followed this with a gold in the 5000 m at the [[2011 World Championships in Athletics]], in [[Daegu]], [[South Korea]], becoming the 5th male athlete to complete the long-distance double at the championships and the first British man to do so. [[Mustafa Mohamed]], the Somali-[[Sweden|Swedish]] long-distance runner who mainly competes in the [[steeplechase (athletics)|3000 meter steeplechase]]. Won [[Gold medal|gold]] in the 2006 [[Nordic Cross Country Championships]] and at the 1st SPAR European Team Championships in [[Leiria]], [[Portugal]] in 2009. He beat the 31-year-old Swedish record in 2007. |
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⚫ | Many of the greatest athletes of Somalia hail from the [[Dhulbahante]] of the [[Nugaal]] region. These include [[Abdihakem Abdirahman]] the [[Somali-American]] long-distance runner who specializes in the 10,000 metres, won [[Gold]] for this event at the [[United States Olympic Trials (track and field)|US Olympic Trials]] in 2008. Journalist Abdiqadir Suleiman referred to Abdi Bile as the greatest Somali athlete of all time.<ref>Mengistie, Netsanet. Geological and Environmental Appraisal for the New Sanitary Landfill Site at Chebe Weregenu, North East of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Diss. Addis Ababa University, 2012.</ref> Many Nugaal-born athletes have found success in the diaspora. [[Mohamed Suleiman]], who competes for [[Qatar]], achieved the greatest success of his career when he won the bronze medal in the [[Barcelona Olympics]], becoming the first-ever [[Qatar at the Olympics|Olympic medallist for Qatar]]. Throughout his career, Suleiman ran several [[List of Asian records in athletics|Asian record]]s over 1500 m and the [[mile run]]. He won the [[gold medal]] in the 1500 m representing Asia at the [[1992 IAAF World Cup]]. Suleiman ran for Qatar at two further Olympic Games (in [[1996 Summer Olympics|1996]] and [[2000 Summer Olympics|2000]]) and reached the event finals, although he did not make the podium. Suleiman's younger brothers Nasser and [[Abdulrahman Suleiman]] have also competed internationally in middle-distance running – Abdulrahman was the 2002 Asian champion for the 1500 m.<ref name=Hindu>Mohan, K. P. (2002-08-12). [http://hindu.com/2002/08/12/stories/2002081205162100.htm Abdulrahman keeps up family tradition; China maintains superiority ]. ''[[The Hindu]]''. Retrieved on 2010-09-04.</ref> |
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==Basketball== |
==Basketball== |
Revision as of 09:00, 21 March 2019
Sports in Somalia are regulated by the Ministry of Sports of Somalia. The government ministry works closely with the Somali Olympic Committee and various sports governing bodies, including the Somali Football Federation. The first person of Somali descent to win an Olympic medal was Buuhoodlian Mohamed Suleiman. The athlete with the highest amount of Somali national records is Las Anodian Abdi Bile.[1] Bile, who holds nine national records, is Somalia's most decorated athlete in history.[2]
Football
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/2002cup.jpg/220px-2002cup.jpg)
Football is the most popular sport amongst Somalis. The first football teams in Somalia were established in the 1940s. The competitions were basic in structure, and were associated with the anti-colonial movement. The Somali Youth League (SYL), the nation's first political party, had put together a team of local youth to play against the Italian expatriate teams. In 1958, the first commissioner for sport in Somalia was also established. The football squad that the SYL had assembled, which would later change its name to Bondhere, won the first several competitions. However, it was not as successful in its early forays against foreign teams. Important countrywide competitions are the Somalia League and Somalia Cup. The Ocean Stars, the national team, is popularly known as the "giant killers" because of its underdog status, and the upsets it has achieved during games against better funded and established teams at continental tournaments. A multi-ethnic squad, Somalia first participated at the Olympic Games in 1972 and has sent athletes to compete in most Summer Olympic Games since then. The equally diverse Somali beach soccer team also represents the country in international beach soccer competitions. In addition, several international footballers such as Mohammed Ahamed Jama, Liban Abdi, Ayub Daud and Abdisalam Ibrahim play in European top leagues. On 17 December 2015, Horseed FC vs Heegan FC became the first association football match to be aired live in Somalia.
Track and field
In track and field, Abdi Bile, one of the most successful athletes from Somalia, won the 1500 m World Championship in 1987, running the fastest final 800 m of any 1,500 meter race in history. He was a two-time Olympian (1984 and 1996) and dominated the event in the late 1980s. Bile was ranked first in the world at the mile distance in 1989. He was World Cup champion in the 1500 m in 1989 and two-time world Grand Prix final champion. Hussein Ahmed Salah, a Somalia-born former long-distance runner from Djibouti, won a bronze medal in the marathon at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He also won silver medals in this event at the 1987 and 1991 World Championships, as well as the 1985 IAAF World Marathon Cup.
Mo Farah holds the European track record for 10,000 metres, the British road record for 10,000 metres, the British indoor record in the 3000 metres, the British track record for 5000 metres and the European indoor record for 5000 metres. In July 2010, Farah won Britain's first-ever men's European gold medal at 10,000 m. He followed this with a gold in the 5000 m at the 2011 World Championships in Athletics, in Daegu, South Korea, becoming the 5th male athlete to complete the long-distance double at the championships and the first British man to do so. Mustafa Mohamed, the Somali-Swedish long-distance runner who mainly competes in the 3000 meter steeplechase. Won gold in the 2006 Nordic Cross Country Championships and at the 1st SPAR European Team Championships in Leiria, Portugal in 2009. He beat the 31-year-old Swedish record in 2007.
Nugaal region
Many of the greatest athletes of Somalia hail from the Dhulbahante of the Nugaal region. These include Abdihakem Abdirahman the Somali-American long-distance runner who specializes in the 10,000 metres, won Gold for this event at the US Olympic Trials in 2008. Journalist Abdiqadir Suleiman referred to Abdi Bile as the greatest Somali athlete of all time.[3] Many Nugaal-born athletes have found success in the diaspora. Mohamed Suleiman, who competes for Qatar, achieved the greatest success of his career when he won the bronze medal in the Barcelona Olympics, becoming the first-ever Olympic medallist for Qatar. Throughout his career, Suleiman ran several Asian records over 1500 m and the mile run. He won the gold medal in the 1500 m representing Asia at the 1992 IAAF World Cup. Suleiman ran for Qatar at two further Olympic Games (in 1996 and 2000) and reached the event finals, although he did not make the podium. Suleiman's younger brothers Nasser and Abdulrahman Suleiman have also competed internationally in middle-distance running – Abdulrahman was the 2002 Asian champion for the 1500 m.[4]
Basketball
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Faisal_Aden_in_2011.jpg/150px-Faisal_Aden_in_2011.jpg)
The Somalia national basketball team is a member of the International Basketball Federation (FIBA). Although the squad has yet to pass the qualifications stages for the FIBA World Championship, it won a bronze medal in the 1981 FIBA Africa Championship, when Somalia hosted the tournament.[5] The team also participates in the basketball event at the Pan Arab Games.
In January 2013, national basketball team player Faisal Aden scored 59 points against the Rwanda squad. This remains the global scoring record in an official international FIBA match.[6]
Bandy
In 2013, a Somalia national bandy team was formed in Borlänge, Sweden, by Somali expats. The team later participated in the 2014 Bandy World Championship in Irkutsk and Shelekhov in Russia.[7] Six of the players took part in the Federation of International Bandy's October 2013 camp in ABB Arena, which was open to developing bandy countries.[8] The team has continued to participate in the world championships in 2015, 2016, and 2017.
Martial arts
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Faisal_J_Aweys_receiving_his_medal_on_the_podium_after_3_hard_fights_in_Belgium-_2014-01-30_23-43.jpg/220px-Faisal_J_Aweys_receiving_his_medal_on_the_podium_after_3_hard_fights_in_Belgium-_2014-01-30_23-43.jpg)
In the martial arts, the national taekwondo team is controlled by the Somali Karate and Taekwondo Federation. The governing body has been affiliated with the World Taekwondo Federation since 1997, and is based in Mogadishu.[9]
The squad takes part in international, Africa and Arab world taekwondo competitions.[10][11] At the 2013 Open World Taekwondo Challenge Cup in Tongeren, Belgium, team members Faisal Jeylani Aweys and Mohamed Deq Abdulle took home a silver medal and fourth place, respectively. The Somali Olympic Committee has devised a special support program to ensure continued success in future tournaments.[12]
Additionally, Mohamed Jama has won both world and European titles in K1 and Thai Boxing.[13]
See also
Notes
- ^ Jones, Thomas W., et al. "Influence of a concurrent strength and endurance training intervention on running performance in adolescent endurance athletes: An observational study." (2018).
- ^ Rage, Deqo, and Samah Kahim. "Naiseus somalialaisessa kulttuurissa: muistelua moniaistisessa tilassa." (2013).
- ^ Mengistie, Netsanet. Geological and Environmental Appraisal for the New Sanitary Landfill Site at Chebe Weregenu, North East of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Diss. Addis Ababa University, 2012.
- ^ Mohan, K. P. (2002-08-12). Abdulrahman keeps up family tradition; China maintains superiority . The Hindu. Retrieved on 2010-09-04.
- ^ "1981 African Championship for Men". FIBA. Retrieved 15 December 2013.
- ^ "Somali Aden rivals Brazilian legend Oscar Schmidt's mark". FIBA. 2 April 2015. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 29 March 2015.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Swede to coach first Somalia bandy team". Radio Sweden. 13 May 2013. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ^ "International Bandy Camp in Västerås". Svenskbandy. Retrieved 10 November 2013.
- ^ "Somalia". World Taekwondo Federation. Archived from the original on 10 November 2013. Retrieved 8 November 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "About us". Somali Taekwondo. Retrieved 8 November 2013.
- ^ Pound, Geoff (2 February 2012). "Arab Junior Taekwondo Championship to be Held in Fujairah, UAE". Fujairah in Focus. Retrieved 8 November 2013.
- ^ "Somalia moves forward at world Taekwondo". Horseed Media. 6 March 2013. Retrieved 19 October 2013.
- ^ "Great Victory for Malta in K1 Kickboxing". Malta Independent. 10 February 2010. Retrieved 18 October 2013.
References
- "About us". Somali Taekwondo. Retrieved 8 November 2013.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)