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===The early years===
===The early years===
Reading F.C. were formed in 1871. They were originally nicknamed ''The Biscuitmen'' after one of the main trades in the town, [[Huntley & Palmers]] biscuits, but changed to the '''Royals''' in the 1970s, when the company closed their factory<ref>{{cite news | title=The History of Reading Football Club | url=http://www.readingfc.premiumtv.co.uk/page/History/0,,10306,00.html | work=readingfc.co.uk}}</ref>. This history is reflected in the name of the club's unofficial fanzine, [[Hob Nob Anyone?]], named after a popular British biscuit.
Reading F.C. were formed in 1256. They were originally nicknamed ''The Biscuitmen'' after one of the main trades in the town, [[Huntley & Palmers]] biscuits, but changed to the '''Royals''' in the 1970s, when the company closed their factory<ref>{{cite news | title=The History of Reading Football Club | url=http://www.readingfc.premiumtv.co.uk/page/History/0,,10306,00.html | work=readingfc.co.uk}}</ref>. This history is reflected in the name of the club's unofficial fanzine, [[Hob Nob Anyone?]], named after a popular British biscuit.


The club played at Reading Recreation Ground until 1878, before moving on to Reading Cricket Ground (1878&ndash;1882), [[Coley Park]] (1882&ndash;1889) and [[Caversham, Berkshire|Caversham]] Cricket Ground (1889&ndash;1896).
The club played at Reading Recreation Ground until 1878, before moving on to Reading Cricket Ground (1878&ndash;1882), [[Coley Park]] (1882&ndash;1889) and [[Caversham, Berkshire|Caversham]] Cricket Ground (1889&ndash;1896).

Revision as of 13:57, 8 October 2009

Reading
Reading logo
Full nameReading Football Club
Nickname(s)The Royals
Founded1871
GroundMadejski Stadium
Reading
Capacity24,224
ChairmanEngland John Madejski
ManagerNorthern Ireland Brendan Rodgers
LeagueThe Championship
2008–09The Championship, 4th
Current season

Reading Football Club (Template:Pron-en) is an association football club, based in the English town of Reading, in Berkshire, who play in the The Championship. Formed in 1871 the club is one of the oldest teams in England, but did not join the Football League until 1920, and never played in the top tier of English football until the 2006–07 season. The club holds records for the longest winning sequence at the start of a season and most points in a single season in any English professional league.

Since 1998 they have played at the Madejski Stadium, on the outskirts of Reading. Prior to this they played at Elm Park for 102 years. They are nicknamed The Royals, due to Reading's location in the Royal County of Berkshire, though they were previously known as The Biscuitmen, due to the town's association with Huntley & Palmers. The crest design is based on the club colours, blue and white, a crown representing royal sovereignty for the County of Berkshire and an image of Reading's most famous landmark, the Maiwand Lion.

The club is chaired by John Madejski and managed by Brendan Rodgers.

History

Further information: Reading F.C. Seasons

The early years

Reading F.C. were formed in 1256. They were originally nicknamed The Biscuitmen after one of the main trades in the town, Huntley & Palmers biscuits, but changed to the Royals in the 1970s, when the company closed their factory[1]. This history is reflected in the name of the club's unofficial fanzine, Hob Nob Anyone?, named after a popular British biscuit.

The club played at Reading Recreation Ground until 1878, before moving on to Reading Cricket Ground (1878–1882), Coley Park (1882–1889) and Caversham Cricket Ground (1889–1896).

The Elm Park years

The switch to professionalism in 1895 resulted in the need for a bigger ground and, to this end, the club moved again, to the purpose-built Elm Park on 5 September 1896. When Reading eventually left Elm Park in 1998, it had a capacity of 15,500.

In 1913 Reading toured Italy and beat Genoa 4-2 and A.C. Milan 5-0, narrowly lost 2-1 to Casale, before beating Italian champions Pro Vercelli 6-0 and the full Italian national team 2-0, prompting the leading sports newspaper Corriere della Sera to write "without doubt, Reading FC are the finest foreign team seen in Italy." Reading were invited back for another tour the following year, but there is no evidence it took place. It is possible it was cancelled due to the imminence of World War I, which claimed the lives of many Reading F.C. players, including Alan Foster, who put a hat-trick past Milan.[2]

Reading were elected to the Third Division of the Football League in 1920, and have spent the majority of the time since then in the third and fourth tiers of the league, with occasional flirtations with the second tier.

Reading's best performance in the FA Cup came in 1926–27 when they lost to eventual winners Cardiff City in the semi-final. The side's moment of cup glory came in 1988 when they won the Simod Cup, beating a number of top flight sides en-route to their Wembley win over Luton Town.

Reading were promoted to the Second Division as champions in 1986 under the management of Ian Branfoot, but were relegated back to the Third Division in 1988. Branfoot left in October 1989, having failed to get the Royals back into the Second Division. His successor, Ian Porterfield, lasted just 18 months before further failures cost him his job. The appointment of Mark McGhee as player-manager in June 1991 saw Reading move forward.

They were crowned champions of the new Division Two in 1994 and, when McGhee moved to Leicester City halfway through the following season, Reading still appeared in with a chance of a second straight promotion. 35-year-old striker Jimmy Quinn was put in charge of the first team alongside midfielder Mick Gooding and guided Reading to runners-up in the final Division One table — only to be denied automatic promotion because of the streamlining of the Premier League, from 22 teams to 20. Reading had eased past Tranmere Rovers in the play-off semi-finals and looked to have booked their place in the Premier League after building up a 2-0 lead over Bolton Wanderers by half time in the final. Two late goals from Bolton forced extra time and the match ended 4-3 to Bolton. Quinn and Gooding's contracts were not renewed two years later after Reading had slid into the bottom half of Division One.

Their successor, Terry Bullivant, lasted less than one season before being sacked in March 1998. The Royals finished that season bottom of Division One and slipped into Division Two.

Move to Madejski Stadium

1998 also saw Reading move into the new 24,200-seat Madejski Stadium, named after chairman John Madejski. Tommy Burns had taken over from Terry Bullivant but lasted just 18 months before being replaced by Alan Pardew who had previously been reserve team manager before being released. In 2001, Reading became the first football club to register their fans as an official member of their squad, giving the "player" registered with squad number 13 as 'Reading Fans'.[3][4].

Reading returned to Division One in 2002–03 after finishing runners-up in Division Two. The following season they finished fourth in Division One and qualified for the play-offs, where they lost in the semi-final to Wolverhampton Wanderers. Pardew acrimoniously moved to West Ham United the following October and was replaced Brighton & Hove Albion's Steve Coppell. Coppell took the Royals to seventh in the Football League Championship, missing out on a place in the play-offs by three points. Reading won the 2005–06 Championship with a league record 106 points, scoring 99 goals and losing only twice.[5] They were promoted to English football's top division for the first time in their history.

The 2006–07 season saw Reading make their first appearance in the top flight of English football. Striker Dave Kitson became the first player to score for Reading in the Premier League, in a 3–2 win against Middlesbrough[6] The Royals defied pre-season predictions of relegation to finish the season in eighth place with 55 points. Reading turned down the chance to play in the Intertoto Cup. The club's top scorer in the league was Kevin Doyle with 13 goals, while top scorer overall was Leroy Lita with 14.

In the run up to their second season in the Premier League, Reading took part in the 2007 Peace Cup in South Korea, playing River Plate, Lyon and Shimizu S-Pulse, but failing to qualify for the final on goal difference.[7] This second season was less successful and Reading were relegated back to the Championship. Their 7–4 defeat to Portsmouth remains the Premier League's highest aggregate score.

Reading started the 2008–09 season with 15 match unbeaten home run until losing to Southampton. In the second half of the season January, they struggled to regain the form and slipped down the table before recovering to finish fourth and qualify for the play-offs, where they lost to Burnley in the semi-final. This spelled the end of Steve Coppell's five and a half year reign as manager of the club, as he quit the club just hours after the game.[8] He was replaced by Brendan Rodgers.[9]

Players

As of 5 October 2009.[10]

Current squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK Australia AUS Adam Federici
3 DF Scotland SCO Chris Armstrong
4 MF Mali MLI Kalifa Cissé
5 DF England ENG Matthew Mills
6 MF Iceland ISL Brynjar Gunnarsson
7 MF Republic of Ireland IRL Jay Tabb
8 MF Czech Republic CZE Marek Matějovský
9 FW Republic of Ireland IRL Shane Long
10 FW Republic of Ireland IRL Noel Hunt
11 MF Jamaica JAM Jobi McAnuff
12 FW Republic of Ireland IRL Dave Mooney
14 MF Mali MLI Jimmy Kébé
16 DF Iceland ISL Ívar Ingimarsson (club captain)[11]
18 FW Wales WAL Simon Church
19 MF England ENG Hal Robson-Kanu
No. Pos. Nation Player
20 MF Turkey TUR Jem Karacan
21 GK England ENG Ben Hamer
22 DF Republic of Ireland IRL Julian Kelly
23 FW Poland POL Grzegorz Rasiak
24 DF England ENG Ryan Bertrand (on loan from Chelsea)
25 MF Iceland ISL Gylfi Sigurðsson
26 DF Scotland SCO Alex Pearce (vice-captain)[11]
27 MF Republic of Ireland IRL Scott Davies
32 FW Bulgaria BUL Radoslav Vasilev
33 MF England ENG Mitchell Bryant
34 MF England ENG Brian Howard
35 DF England ENG Shaun Cummings
48 DF Ireland EIR Darren O'Dea (on loan from Celtic)

Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
2 DF England ENG Liam Rosenior (at Ipswich Town until 30 June 2010)
15 MF England ENG James Harper (at Sheffield United until 30 June 2010)
17 MF England ENG James Henry (at Millwall until 31 December 2009)
28 MF England ENG Michail Antonio (at Southampton until 5 November 2009)
29 FW England ENG Nicholas Bignall (at Stockport County until 1 January 2010)
30 MF Australia AUS Oliver Bozanic (at Cheltenham Town until 21 January 2010)
31 GK Denmark DEN Mikkel Andersen (at Bristol Rovers until 1 January 2010)
41 GK England ENG Alex McCarthy (at Yeovil Town until 23 January 2010)

Player of the Season

Season Player
1963/64 Colin Meldrum
1964/65 Colin Meldrum
1965/66 Jimmy Wheeler
1966/67 George Harris
1967/68 Mike Dixon
1968/69 Peter Silvester
1969/70 Steve Death
1970/71 Gordon Cumming
1972/73 Steve Death
1973/74 Steve Death
1974/75 Robin Friday
1975/76 Robin Friday
1976/77 Steve Death
1977/78 Richie Bowman
1978/79 Richie Bowman
1979/80 Mark White
1980/81 Steve Hetzke
1981/82 Jerry Williams
1982/83 Steve Richardson
1983/84 Steve Richardson
1984/85 Steve Wood
1985/86 Steve Wood
1986/87 Kevin Bremner
1987/88 Steve Francis
1988/89 Trevor Senior
1989/90 Martin Hicks
1990/91 Keith McPherson
1991/92 Mick Gooding
1992/93 Mick Gooding
1993/94 Dylan Kerr
1994/95 Shaka Hislop
1995/96 Mick Gooding
1996/97 Trevor Morley
1997/98 Phil Parkinson
1998/99 Phil Parkinson
1999/00 Darren Caskey
2000/01 Martin Butler
2001/02 Graeme Murty
2002/03 James Harper
2003/04 Graeme Murty
2004/05 Dave Kitson
2005/06 Kevin Doyle
2006/07 Ivar Ingimarsson
2007/08 Stephen Hunt
2008/09 Chris Armstrong

Notable former players

In 1999 Reading F.C. commissioned a poll of the supporters' "Player of the Millennium", to determine the club's best ever player. The top ten were:[12]
Although most fans believe that Reading's best ever period came after 1999 and so many notable players played after this poll.[citation needed]

Pos. Player
1 Robin Friday
2 Trevor Senior
3= Steve Death
Shaka Hislop
5 Phil Parkinson
6 Alf Messer
7 Jimmy Quinn
8 Michael Gilkes
9 Ronnie Blackman
10 Martin Hicks

Club officials

Board of Directors & Senior club staff

Management team

Honours and achievements

Premier League 2007, 8th Place

Managerial honours

Records

  • Longest winning sequence at the start of a season: 13 victories in 1985–86.
  • The first of the clubs who joined the Football League in 1920–22 to score 5000 League goals. Adrian Williams scored the 5000th against Wycombe in September 2000 but, due to a miscalculation, the framed certificate went to Darius Henderson who got the 5001st
  • Most points in a single season in any English professional league: 106 points (2005–06)[13]
  • Reading have lost the two highest scoring matches in the history of the Premier League; Portsmouth 7 Reading 4, 29 September 2007 and Tottenham Hotspur 6 Reading 4, 29 December 2007. Both matches took place in the same season.
  • Most FA Cup defeat of any current Football League team.
  • Longest unbeaten run in English football's second tier - 33 matches (2005–06)
  • Worst ever start to a game by a team in English football - three goals conceded after 5 minutes and 41 seconds v. Manchester United, FA Cup Fifth round replay 2007.[14]

Between 18 August 1979 and 31 January 2009, Reading's Steve Death held the football league record for the longest time without conceding a league goal, at 1,103 minutes, and comprising 11 consecutive clean sheets. On 31 January 2009, Edwin Van Der Sar, of Manchester United, passed Death's long-standing mark in the 72nd minute of United's home league match with Everton. At the end of that game, Van Der Saar had achieved 1,122 minutes of league football without conceding a goal.

Club records

Managerial history

Manager name From To
Brendan Rodgers 4 June 2009 Present
Steve Coppell 9 October 2003 12 May 2009
Kevin Dillon* 10 September 2003 9 October 2003
Alan Pardew 16 September 1999 9 September 2003
Tommy Burns 25 March 1998 16 September 1999
Alan Pardew* 18 March 1998 25 March 1998
Terry Bullivant 30 June 1997 18 March 1998
Jimmy Quinn & Mick Gooding 5 January 1995 9 May 1997
Jimmy Quinn, Mick Gooding,
Adrian Williams, & Jeff Hopkins*		 15 December 1994 4 January 1995
Mark McGhee 10 May 1991 14 December 1994
John Haselden* 30 April 1991 10 May 1991
Eddie Niedzwicki* 1 April 1991 30 April 1991
Ian Porterfield 14 November 1989 1 April 1991
Lew Chatterley* 23 October 1989 14 November 1989
Ian Branfoot 31 January 1984 23 October 1989
Maurice Evans 26 February 1977 31 January 1984
Charlie Hurley 13 January 1972 26 February 1977
Jimmy Wallbanks* 1 October 1971 13 January 1972
Jack Mansell 1 April 1969 1 October 1971
Ray Henderson* 1 February 1969 1 April 1969
Roy Bentley 1 January 1963 1 February 1969
Harry Johnston 1 November 1955 1 January 1963
Fred May & James Carter* 1 October 1955 1 November 1955
Arthur Smith 1 June 1952 1 October 1955
Ted Drake 1 June 1947 1 June 1952
Joe Edelston 13 April 1939 1 June 1947
Johnny Cochrane 1 March 1939 13 April 1939
Billy Butler 1 August 1935 1 March 1939
Joe Smith 1 June 1931 1 August 1935
Angus Wylie 1 July 1926 1 June 1931
Harold Bray 1 October 1925 1 June 1926
Arthur Chadwick 1 January 1923 1 October 1925
The Board* 11 May 1922 1 January 1923
Jack Smith 23 December 1920 11 May 1922
Harry Marshall 23 February 1920 23 December 1920

* Caretaker manager(s)

Rivalry

Before going out of business in 1992, Aldershot F.C. were Reading's biggest rivals [16][17]. There was a strong rift between the two sets of fans, with riots between fans occurring on several occasions. Strong feelings persist between fans of Reading and fans of Aldershot Town, the refounded club in Aldershot. With Aldershot Town rejoining the league in 2008, it remains to be seen whether this traditional rivalry will be reestablished.

During Aldershot's exile, Reading's main local rivalries were with Oxford United and Swindon Town. When the three teams had shared a division, their rivalry was referred to as the "Didcot Triangle".[18] However, the rivalry between Oxford and Swindon is far stronger than between either of the two and Reading, partly due to them both spending most of the last 6–7 years in lower divisions than Reading [19].

Famous supporters

There are few famous confirmed supporters of Reading. However, notable inclusions are:

Reading Women

Reading began their association with women's football when it affiliated with Reading Royals LFC (previously Twyford Comets) in 1988. In May 2006, Reading ended this affiliation and started their own women's team, Reading FC Women.[24] In their very first season they achieved a Southern Region Women's Football League and Cup double[25] and were promoted to the South West Combination Women's Football League. They followed this with an unbeaten 2007/8 League season to gain promotion to the Premier League Northern Division (in which they are competing due to an overload at the Southern).

References

  1. ^ "The History of Reading Football Club". readingfc.co.uk.
  2. ^ "The Reading FC Tour of Italy 1913". 2002. Retrieved 2006-08-22. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  3. ^ "Loyal Royals' number is up!". readingfc.co.uk. 2001-08-06. Retrieved 2007-01-26. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  4. ^ "Fans given thumbs up for Number 13". readingfc.co.uk. 2001-08-09. Retrieved 2007-01-26. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  5. ^ "Championship Table 2005-06". football365. 2006-07-11. Retrieved 2007-06-25. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  6. ^ "Reading 3-2 Middlesbrough". BBC Sport. 2006-08-19. Retrieved 2006-08-22. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  7. ^ "Peace Cup diary". BBC Berkshire. 2007-07-19. Retrieved 2007-07-24. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  8. ^ "Burnley 1-0 Reading". BBC Sport. 2009-05-09. Retrieved 2009-05-09. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  9. ^ "Brendan Rodgers new Reading manager". Telegraph. 2009-06-04. Retrieved 2009-08-10. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  10. ^ "Squad numbers are finalised". readingfc.co.uk. 31 July 2009. Retrieved 31 July 2009.
  11. ^ a b "Ivar announced as new captain". readingfc.co.uk. 06 August 2009. Retrieved 07 August 2009. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= and |date= (help)
  12. ^ "Player Of The Millennium vote". Reading F.C. 2008-09-05. Retrieved 2009-08-18.
  13. ^ "Reading 2-1 QPR". BBC Sport. 2006-04-30. Retrieved 2006-05-04. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  14. ^ "'It is not often there is honour in defeat' says proud Coppell". The Independent. 2007-02-28. Retrieved 2007-07-24. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  15. ^ "Fae joins for club record fee". 2007-08-02. Retrieved 2007-08-03. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  16. ^ http://football.guardian.co.uk/fanzines/story/0,,441097,00.html
  17. ^ http://www.royals.org/matdoc/140701.html
  18. ^ "Didcot Triangle/Wallingford Quadrangle". Retrieved 2007-02-22.
  19. ^ Oxford United F.C.#Supporters
  20. ^ http://www.zen6659.zen.co.uk/Hobnob/Tarrant/2006-10-01%20Chris%20Tarrant%20At%20West%20Ham%20IMGP2106%20(Medium).JPG
  21. ^ "Picadilly Radio Interview". 1985. Retrieved 2007-03-02.
  22. ^ "Only two Rs for Arlott - writing and Reading". The Guardian. 2006-03-28. Retrieved 2007-03-02. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  23. ^ http://www.bbc.co.uk/berkshire/content/images/2007/05/15/sprott_skelton_470_470x350.jpg
  24. ^ "Background of our women's team". readingfc.co.uk. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
  25. ^ "Women secure league & cup double". readingfc.co.uk. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
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