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Revision as of 15:25, 21 March 2014

The official flag of Scania, one of Sweden's traditional provinces, is a banner of arms.

A banner of arms is a flag, which has the same image as a coat of arms, i.e. the shield of a full heraldic achievement, rendered in the rectangular shape of the flag.[1] It can thus be compared with the heraldic flag but it is not only used ceremoniously but may be used e.g. as a national flag.

The term is derived from the terminology of heraldry but mostly used in vexillology. Examples of modern national flags which are banners of arms are the flags of Austria, Iraq, and Switzerland.

The banner of arms is sometimes simply called a banner, but a banner is in a more strict sense a one of a kind personal flag of a nobleman held in battle.[2][3]

Examples

National flags

Country Flag Coat of arms which the flag is derived from
Austria
Flag of Austria Coat of arms of Austria
Greece
Flag of Greece (heraldic and historical) Coat of arms of Greece
Iraq
Flag of Iraq Coat of arms of Iraq
Kiribati
Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag Flag of Kiribati Coat of arms of Kiribati
Luxembourg
Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag Flag of Luxembourg for use at sea Lesser coat of arms of Luxembourg
Malta
Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag Flag of Malta Coat of arms of Malta
Monaco
Flag of Monaco (alternative) Coat of arms of Monaco
Namibia
Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag Flag of Namibia Coat of arms of Namibia
Portugal
Flag of Portugal (heraldic and historical) Coat of arms of Portugal
Switzerland
Flag of Switzerland Coat of arms of Switzerland
United Kingdom
Royal Standard of the United Kingdom Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom
Royal Standard of the United Kingdom for use in Scotland Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom for use in Scotland

Subdivision flags

Subdivision Flag Coat of arms which the flag is derived from
Aquitaine
Flag of Aquitaine Coat of arms of Aquitaine
Alsace
Flag of Alsace Coat of arms of Alsace
Castile and León
Flag of Castile and León Coat of arms of Castile and León
Castile-La Mancha
Flag of Castile-La Mancha Coat of arms of Castile-La Mancha
Corsica
Flag of Corsica Coat of arms of Corsica
Dnipropetrovsk Oblast
Flag of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast Coat of arms of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast
England
Royal Banner of England Royal Arms of England
Flanders
Flag of Flanders Coat of arms of Flanders
Friuli-Venezia Giulia File:Flag of Friuli-Venezeia Giulia.png
Flag of Friuli-Venezia Giulia Coat of arms of Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Madeira
Flag of Madeira Coat of arms of Madeira
Maryland
Flag of Maryland Coat of arms of Maryland
Midi-Pyrénées (Occitania, Languedoc)
Flag of Midi-Pyrénées Coat of arms of Midi-Pyrénées
Murcia (Region)
Flag of Region of Murcia Coat of arms of Region of Murcia
Navarre
Flag of Navarre (historical) Coat of arms of Navarre
Picardy
Flag of Picardy Coat of arms of Picardy
Scania
Flag of Scania Coat of arms of Scania
Scotland
Royal Standard of Scotland Royal coat of arms of Scotland
Sicily
Flag of Sicily Coat of arms of Sicily
Ternopil Oblast
Flag of Ternopil Oblast Coat of arms of Ternopil Oblast
Wales
Flag of Wales The 1953 Royal Badge of Wales
Wallonia
Flag of Wallonia Coat of arms of Wallonia

County flags

County Flag Coat of arms which the flag is derived from
Montgomery County, Maryland
Flag of Montgomery County, Maryland Coat of arms of Montgomery County, Maryland
Przemyśl County
Flag of Przemyśl County Coat of arms of Przemyśl County

City flags

City Flag Coat of arms which the flag is derived from
Aberdeen
Flag of Aberdeen Coat of arms of Aberdeen
Barcelona
Flag of Barcelona Coat of arms of Barcelona
Belfast
Flag of Belfast Coat of arms of Belfast
Birmingham
Flag of Birmingham Coat of arms of Birmingham
Blanes
Flag of Blanes Coat of arms of Blanes
Bruges
Flag of Bruges Coat of arms of Bruges
Cáceres
Flag of Cáceres Coat of arms of Cáceres
Cardiff File:Cardiffcoatofarms.JPG
Flag of Cardiff Coat of arms of Cardiff
Castellterçol
Flag of Castellterçol Coat of arms of Castellterçol
Edinburgh File:Edinburgh-coa.png
Flag of Edinburgh Coat of arms of Edinburgh
Florence
Flag of Florence Coat of arms of Florence
Genoa
Flag of Genoa Coat of arms of Genoa
Għarb File:GharbHTML.gif
Flag of Għarb Coat of arms of Għarb
Ghent
Flag of Ghent Coat of arms of Ghent
Hamburg
Flag of Hamburg Coat of arms of Hamburg
Kiev
Flag of Kiev Coat of arms of Kiev
La Jonquera
Flag of La Jonquera Coat of arms of La Jonquera
London
Flag of London Coat of arms of London
Lyon File:Blason ville fr Lyon (Rhone).svg
Flag of Lyon Coat of arms of Lyon
Marseille
Flag of Marseille Coat of arms of Marseille
Milan
Flag of Milan Coat of arms of Milan
Minsk
Flag of Minsk Coat of arms of Minsk
Moscow
Flag of Moscow Coat of arms of Moscow
Przemyśl
Flag of Przemyśl Coat of arms of Przemyśl
Qormi
Flag of Qormi Coat of arms of Qormi
Rockville, Maryland
Flag of Rockville, Maryland Coat of arms of Rockville, Maryland
Saint Petersburg
Flag of Saint Petersburg Coat of arms of Saint Petersburg
Strasbourg
Flag of Strasbourg Coat of arms of Strasbourg
Turku
Flag of Turku Coat of arms of Turku
Ufa
Flag of Ufa Coat of arms of Ufa
Utrecht
Flag of Utrecht Coat of arms of Utrecht
Valletta
Flag of Valletta Coat of arms of Valletta
Vic
Flag of Vic Coat of arms of Vic
York
Flag of York Coat of arms of York
Zaragoza
Flag of Zaragoza Coat of arms of Zaragoza
Żebbuġ, Gozo
Flag of Żebbuġ, Gozo Coat of arms of Żebbuġ, Gozo
Żebbuġ, Malta File:ZebbugHTML.gif
Flag of Żebbuġ, Malta Coat of arms of Żebbuġ, Malta

References

  1. ^ "Flags of the World: Dictionary of Vexillology: B (Backing - Banner of Victory): Banner of arms". Flags of the World. Retrieved 25 January 2014.
  2. ^ Puttock, A.G. (1985). A Dictionary of Heraldry. Exeter: Blaketon Hall Ltd. p. 196. ISBN 0 907854 93 1.
  3. ^ Friar, Stephen, ed. (1987). A New Dictionary of Heraldry. London: Alphabooks/A&C Black. pp. 45–46. ISBN 0 906670 44 6.