Jump to content

Zac Goldsmith: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous editNext edit →
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
m added titles for citations
Ben1691 (talk | contribs)
101 edits
Line 99: Line 99:


''Channel 4 News'' presented their case online including scans of the spending documents.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.channel4.com/news/articles/politics/domestic_politics/goldsmith+campaign+spending+documents/3711982|title=Zac Goldsmith campaign: spending documents|publisher=Channel 4 News|date=15 July 2010|accessdate=27 July 2010}}</ref> Goldsmith has posted a response on his blog.<ref>[http://www.zacgoldsmith.com/default.asp?contentID=85 Channel 4's tabloid job on my election expenses]</ref>
''Channel 4 News'' presented their case online including scans of the spending documents.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.channel4.com/news/articles/politics/domestic_politics/goldsmith+campaign+spending+documents/3711982|title=Zac Goldsmith campaign: spending documents|publisher=Channel 4 News|date=15 July 2010|accessdate=27 July 2010}}</ref> Goldsmith has posted a response on his blog.<ref>[http://www.zacgoldsmith.com/default.asp?contentID=85 Channel 4's tabloid job on my election expenses]</ref>
On 21 July 2010, the Electoral Commission announced that, following their initial 5-day assessment, they have decided to upgrade the investigation to the status of "case under review"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://waugh.standard.co.uk/2010/07/zac-goldsmith-case-now-moves-to-review-by-ecssn.html|title=Zac Goldsmith case now moves to "review" by ECssn|date=21 July 2010|accessdate=27 July 2010|first=Paul|last=Waugh}}</ref> and that they will make enquiries "in order to establish the facts of the matter".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.channel4.com/news/articles/politics/domestic_politics/electoral+commission+to+review+zac+goldsmith+election+spending/3718582|title=Electoral Commission to review Zac Goldsmith election spending|publisher=Channel 4 News|date=21 July 2010|accessdate=27 July 2010}}</ref> The Commission reported in December 2010: they decided there was no further case to answer and that there was no intentional rule-breaking but they did observe that the cost-sharing between general election and local elections contests was "not consistent with the Commission's guidance or good practice", that the submission was "unclear in places" and Goldsmith's campaign may have overspent by £966 in the short campaign.<ref name="bbc.co.uk"/><ref name="electoralcommission.org.uk"/>
On 21 July 2010, the Electoral Commission announced that, following their initial 5-day assessment, they have decided to upgrade the investigation to the status of "case under review"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://waugh.standard.co.uk/2010/07/zac-goldsmith-case-now-moves-to-review-by-ecssn.html|title=Zac Goldsmith case now moves to "review" by ECssn|date=21 July 2010|accessdate=27 July 2010|first=Paul|last=Waugh}}</ref> and that they will make enquiries "in order to establish the facts of the matter".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.channel4.com/news/articles/politics/domestic_politics/electoral+commission+to+review+zac+goldsmith+election+spending/3718582|title=Electoral Commission to review Zac Goldsmith election spending|publisher=Channel 4 News|date=21 July 2010|accessdate=27 July 2010}}</ref> The Commission reported in December 2010, deciding that in "the absence of any evidence of intentional
circumvention of the rules, we do not consider that a referral to the police is appropriate."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0014/107222/Zac-Goldsmith-Case-Summary.pdf|website=http://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/|publisher=Electoral Commission|accessdate=2 May 2016}}</ref> but they did observe that the cost-sharing between general election and local elections contests was "not consistent with the Commission's guidance or good practice", that the submission was "unclear in places" and Goldsmith's campaign may have overspent by £966 in the short campaign.<ref name="bbc.co.uk"/><ref name="electoralcommission.org.uk"/>


==Political positions==
==Political positions==

Revision as of 10:42, 2 May 2016

Zac Goldsmith
MP
Member of Parliament
for Richmond Park
Assumed office
6 May 2010
Preceded bySusan Kramer
Majority23,015 (38.9%)
Personal details
Born (1975-01-20) 20 January 1975 (age 49)
Westminster, London, United Kingdom
Political partyConservative
Spouse(s)Sheherazade Ventura-Bentley (1999–2010, div.)
Alice Miranda Rothschild
(2013–present)
ChildrenUma
Thyra
James
Dolly
Max.[1]
ResidenceBarnes, London
OccupationPolitician
ProfessionEnvironmentalist
Websitezacgoldsmith.com

Frank Zacharias Robin Goldsmith (born 20 January 1975) is a British Conservative politician and journalist who, since 2010 general election, has represented Richmond Park as its Member of Parliament (MP). In 2015 Goldsmith was selected as the Conservative candidate for the 2016 London Mayoral election.[2]

Born in London, the son of billionaire businessman and financier Sir James Goldsmith, he was educated at Eton College and the Cambridge Centre for Sixth-form Studies. From 1998 to 2007, he was the editor of The Ecologist magazine, after his uncle and the magazine's owner, Edward Goldsmith, gifted it to him.[3] Goldsmith was appointed Deputy Chairman of the Conservative Quality of Life Policy Group in 2005, co-authoring its report published in 2007.[4]

Goldsmith was placed on the Conservative "A-List" of potential candidates in 2006.[5][6] and then in March 2007, he was selected through an open primary to contest the constituency of Richmond Park against the incumbent Liberal Democrat MP, Susan Kramer.[7] At the 2010 general election, he was elected to Parliament winning the seat with a majority of 4,091.[8]

At the 2015 general election, Goldsmith was returned to the Commons with a majority of 23,015, an increase of almost 19,000 since 2010, against his nearest opponent, a Liberal Democrat.[9]

Early life

Born at Westminster Hospital in London, Goldsmith is the middle child of Sir James Goldsmith, a member of the Goldsmith family of German Jewish descent and his third wife, the Anglo-Irish aristocrat, Lady Annabel Vane-Tempest-Stewart. Goldsmith was brought up at Ormeley Lodge in Ham with his siblings, Jemima and Ben.[10] He has five paternal half-siblings,[11] and is also half-brother to Robin and India Jane Birley, his mother's children from her first marriage.[12]

As a child, Goldsmith was an avid reader of naturalist Gerald Durrell's works[13] and developed a committed passion for Sir David Attenborough's wildlife programmes.[14] He later recalled, "(Sir David) was my hero, and it was his work that made me fall in love with the natural world".[15] His ecological interests were nurtured further when his father gave him a copy of Helena Norberg-Hodge's book Ancient Futures, with a note saying: "This will change your life".[16]

Education

Goldsmith was educated at four independent schools: King's House School in Richmond and The Mall School in Twickenham, followed by Hawtreys School, near Great Bedwyn in Wiltshire,[17] and Eton College in Berkshire;[13] he was expelled from Eton after drugs were found in his room [18][19] he achieved four A-Levels at Cambridge Centre for Sixth-Form Studies.[16][20]

Travels

Goldsmith travelled throughout the world with the International Honours Programme (courtesy of his uncle Edward Goldsmith[21]), including to Thailand, New Zealand, Mexico, Hungary and Italy. Goldsmith lived in California for two years, working at first for the think tank Redefining Progress[22] from 1995 to 1996, and later as a researcher for Norberg-Hodge's International Society for Ecology and Culture (ISEC) during 1996–98. While working with ISEC, Goldsmith travelled to India, spending a short time on an ashram in Rajasthan and later lived in Ladakh for six months, studying traditional cultures and helping run a tourist education programme.[23][24]

Writing and journalism

In 1997, Goldsmith was appointed Reviews Editor of The Ecologist by Edward Goldsmith, the magazine's founding editor, owner and publisher.[25][26][27] In 1998, he became Editor-in-Chief and Director of The Ecologist but did not draw a salary.[16] He relaunched The Ecologist on 28 March 2000 in a new format, transforming its academic journal-style into a current affairs-magazine format, thereby broadening its appeal and trebling its circulation.[16][28] In January 2006, when assuming a post as the reviewer of Conservative environmental policies for David Cameron, who had recently become party leader, it was announced that Goldsmith was to step down as editor.[29]

Goldsmith has spoken and written about environmental causes in Britain and has twice been invited to debate at the Oxford Union, where he delivered keynote addresses.[30][31] He writes for UK newspapers including the Daily Mail,[32] London Evening Standard,[33] Observer,[34] and The Telegraph.[35][36] He is also a contributor to magazines such as the New Statesman[37] and Quintessentially Magazine.[38]

As a contributing author of the book We Are One: A Celebration of Tribal Peoples, published in late 2009,[39] which examines the culture of peoples around the world, he explores global diversities and threats facing humankind. Among the other contributors are western writers, such as Laurens van der Post, Noam Chomsky, Claude Lévi-Strauss and indigenous peoples, such as Davi Kopenawa Yanomami and Roy Sesana. The book is composed of a collection of photographs, statements from tribal people, and essays from international authors, politicians, philosophers, poets, artists, journalists, anthropologists, environmentalists and photojournalists. In his essay, Goldsmith writes about how his travel through the world in his youth gave him first-hand experience of the misery brought by the promise of western "progress" and "development". He reflects on the culture of tribal people and, in reverence to it, urges people in the modern world to question what "progress" can really mean.[40] The royalties from the sale of this book go to the indigenous rights organization, Survival International.

In the book The Constant Economy, Goldsmith outlines his political principles and puts forward concrete policies that Britain could implement for a sustainable economy.

Political career

Quality of Life Policy group

In December 2005, David Cameron approved Goldsmith's appointment as Deputy Chairman, under former Environment Secretary John Gummer (now Lord Deben), of the Quality of Life Policy Group.[14] The group was tasked with the responsibility of examining quality of life matters such as carbon emissions and climate change, clean air and transport with a view to formulating Conservative policy.[41] The group's 600-page report, jointly authored by Goldsmith and Gummer, was presented at the Royal Institute of British Architects on 13 September 2007.[42]

The report's[43] recommendations included increased taxes on short-haul flights and highly polluting vehicles, with the proceeds being used to cut the cost of clean alternatives; rebates on Stamp Duty and Council Tax for people who improve the energy efficiency of their home; and in addition it proposed a moratorium on airport expansions.[44]

The report drew criticism from the Labour Party and from the UKIP MEP Roger Helmer, who termed the proposals "anti-Conservative",[45] as well as from David Wilshire, formerly Conservative MP for Spelthorne near Heathrow, who contrary to the Conservative leadership stance was in favour of a third runway.[46] The report's proposals also attracted comment from the aviation industry.[47] Cameron commended the report, pledging that many of its recommendations should be included in the Conservative manifesto.[44]

Election to Parliament

Goldsmith campaigning at a green rally outside Kew Gardens Tube Station at Kew, London in June 2008.

His place on the roster of parliamentary candidates was announced around the time of the Conservative Party's 2005 Annual Conference, where he stated he saw no contradiction between his interest in environmental issues and being a Conservative.[48] Around the same time, he commented in an interview on his backing of the Conservative Party, arguing the Labour Party had evolved into being shaped by big business and big lobby groups interests[3] and had become too authoritarian and centrist.[14] In May 2006, he was one of the prospective parliamentary candidates featuring on the Conservative 'A-List'.[14]

His family has a long history in politics. Goldsmith's grandfathers were both Conservative Members of Parliament: his paternal grandfather, Frank Goldsmith was a Conservative MP, while his mother's father represented County Down as Viscount Castlereagh (later the 8th Marquess of Londonderry), when a Unionist MP in the British House of Commons. His maternal great-grandfather, the 7th Lord Londonderry, was a Ulster Unionist politician. Another maternal ancestor was Viscount Castlereagh, Chief Secretary for Ireland and British Foreign Secretary. Before 2005, Goldsmith supported and helped with the campaigns of Michael Gove MP and Joanne Cash.[31]

On 16 March 2007, Goldsmith won an open primary, conducted by the Richmond Park Conservative Association.[31] He had originally planned to stand in East Hampshire, a safe Conservative seat, but he changed his mind: "I just didn't know East Hampshire... I would have had to get worked up about issues that I didn't care about. The whole thing was so artificial. I wrote to them telling them I couldn't do it", he later explained.[49]

In 2008 Goldsmith was asked to comment about donations of £7,000 to his Party while not on the electoral register. Commenting on the issue, Goldsmith explained: "everything has been declared on time and accurately; however, for a few weeks last year I was not on the Electoral Roll, my name having been removed from Kensington and Chelsea's voter list, given that I was in the process of signing up for Richmond. Whatever was donated in that time may have to be repaid, but there is no suggestion that anything other was improprietous".[50]

In late 2009, the press asserted that Goldsmith had non-domiciled status and that as a London resident, albeit a discretionary beneficiary, he has use of British properties through a trust set up by his late father.[51] Goldsmith responded, in a statement about the suggestion of tax avoidance, that he has "always chosen to be tax resident in the UK" and virtually all his income was paid to into British banks. Of non-dom status as a result of his late father's international status, Goldsmith added that he had already instructed his accountants to relinquish it of his own volition by early 2009.[52][53]

Goldsmith defeated the Liberal Democrat MP Susan Kramer (now Baroness Kramer) in Richmond Park at the 2010 general election. At the 7 May 2015, he increased his majority from 4,091 to 23,015 votes. He also achieved an increase of 8.5 percent of the share of the vote from the 2010 general election, receiving a total of 58.2 percent of all votes cast by his constituents. This was the biggest increase in majority of any MP at the 2015 general election.[54]

Electoral spending

Goldsmith is known to be one of the wealthiest MPs in Parliament, given that the bequest from his father, Sir James Goldsmith, who died shortly after the 1997 general election with a £1.2bn fortune, is subject to much scrutiny. Some tax experts have speculated Goldsmith's income could amount to as much as £5m per month from the trust left to him alone.[55]

Zac Goldsmith was cleared of wrongdoing over election spending after Channel 4 highlighted apparent discrepancies in his expenses claims. Goldsmith insisted he had followed the same procedures as other candidates and countered by stating that Channel 4 engaged in sleazy unethical journalism.[56][57] The Bureau of Investigative Journalism complained to the Electoral Commission over the report about Goldsmith's expenses,[58] who ruled that Goldsmith had not intentionally or unintentionally broken any rules.[59][60]

Goldsmith clashed with presenter Jon Snow, who accused him of "prevaricating" in a confrontational live interview on Channel 4 News.[61][62][63] Both parties criticised each other in the aftermath. Snow suggested Goldsmith take the matter to OFCOM, which rejected Zac Goldsmith's complaint about Snow and Channel 4 News' conduct.[62][64]

Channel 4 questioned whether Goldsmith had under-reported the sums spent on signs, stickers and jackets used in his campaign, and claimed his campaign spending was much higher than other MPs they investigated. Goldsmith argued that this was because the expenditure was being spread across multiple campaigns "The formula we used is exactly the same formula ... as used by MPs and candidates around the country. Every decision we took was approved by electoral experts at Conservative Central Office". It was debated whether signs that said "Vote Zac Goldsmith" and "Vote Conservative" could be charged to the election budget for a local election candidate when that other candidate was not mentioned on the sign. Goldsmith response was that it had been "checked" and that was "standard practice" across the country. The second question was about jackets with "I back Zac" stickers on the back. "They cost £2,168 but you only said you paid (spent) £170". Goldsmith said the stickers cost £170 and the jackets were "off the shelf" and would be reused for other campaigns.[65]

Channel 4 News presented their case online including scans of the spending documents.[66] Goldsmith has posted a response on his blog.[67] On 21 July 2010, the Electoral Commission announced that, following their initial 5-day assessment, they have decided to upgrade the investigation to the status of "case under review"[68] and that they will make enquiries "in order to establish the facts of the matter".[69] The Commission reported in December 2010, deciding that in "the absence of any evidence of intentional circumvention of the rules, we do not consider that a referral to the police is appropriate."[70] but they did observe that the cost-sharing between general election and local elections contests was "not consistent with the Commission's guidance or good practice", that the submission was "unclear in places" and Goldsmith's campaign may have overspent by £966 in the short campaign.[59][60]

Political positions

The Guardian described Goldsmith as "a bit of a liberal and a bit of a libertarian" on social issues.[71]

An enthusiastic advocate of direct democracy, such as Switzerland's model of using referenda, Goldsmith believes it would help combat feelings of disenfranchisement among people and increase accountability.[72] Among his key interests is education; in an interview with Fairtrade fashion designers People Tree, he said "I've put a big emphasis on schools. One campaign is to ensure every school [is] fitted with a proper kitchen that can double up as a classroom. Children need to know where their food comes from and how to cook it. We're also trying to help every school source its food sustainably and locally".[73]

European Union

Goldsmith is a long-standing Eurosceptic. In the aftermath of the agreement on British membership achieved by Prime Minister David Cameron, Goldsmith announced his support for leaving the European Union[74]

Local issues

On a local level Goldsmith has been involved in campaigns within his constituency of Richmond Park, in matters such as schools, hospitals and recreation areas.

In 2007, he opposed the opening of a superstore by supermarket chain Sainsbury's in Barnes. He spearheaded a referendum conducted by the Electoral Reform Society to poll local residents on the issue, working closely with a local campaign group. With a turnout of 61.6%, more than 4,000 residents, who made up 85% of the votes cast, came forward to oppose the construction of the store at White Hart Lane. Sainsbury's ultimately opened the branch after revising its planning application.[75][76]

The government department with ultimate responsibility for the Royal Parks, the Department for Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS), is looking to recover its expenditure on a programme of remedial works on the public car parks in Richmond Park through the introduction of parking fees for visitors. Goldsmith organised a "mass rally", attended by over 1,000 people,[77] in the Royal Park on 30 January 2010 in conjunction with other local Conservatives to protest about the proposed charging.[78]

On 10 June 2012, Goldsmith told the BBC's Sunday Politics programme that he would not stand as a Conservative at the next election if the party supported a third runway at Heathrow airport.[79]

Child abuse inquiry group

Goldsmith co-ordinated a cross-party group of MPs to call for a Hillsborough-style inquiry into child sex abuse.[80] He co-wrote a letter to Home Secretary Theresa May demanding a full independent inquiry with six other MPs: Tim Loughton, Tom Watson, Simon Danczuk, John Hemming, Tessa Munt and Caroline Lucas. Prime Minister David Cameron initially rejected the call but was subsequently forced to concede, after 145 further MPs added their names to Goldsmith et al.'s letter.[81]

Injunction

Main article: Goldsmith & anon v BCD

On 23 December 2008, the political blogger Paul Staines (aka "Guido Fawkes") wrote that he had been served with a super-injunction prohibiting any mention of both itself and recent hacking into his own e-mail account as well as those of Goldsmith's then wife (Sheherazade Goldsmith) and sister (Jemima Khan). The existence of the injunction was revealed by a Wikileaks press release dated 24 December 2008.

London mayoral nomination

On 9 June 2015, Goldsmith announced his interest in running for the mayoralty of London after encouragement both from members of his own party and others (notably the former Green Party Candidate Jenny Jones, Baroness Jones of Moulsecoomb).[82][83] Goldsmith sought his Richmond Park constituents' consent by a postal ballot (at his own expense) before formally declaring.[84] Richmond Park voters backed Goldsmith's candidature for the 2016 mayoral election by a ratio of 4:1 following which,[85] on 23 June 2015, he formally put his name forward[86] and, on 2 October, Goldsmith was selected as the Conservative candidate for the London mayoral election, 2016.[87]

Goldsmith has been accused of 'racial profiling' voters in the London mayoral campaign.[88][89][90]

On 5 April 2016 Goldsmith was unable to name a popular central London tube station or football stadium when interviewed by the BBC journalist Norman Smith for BBC News.[91][92][93]

Sir Stirling Moss, Goldsmith and HRH Prince Charles at the launch of the annual Revolve Eco-Rally on 3 June 2007.


Fundraising and awards

Goldsmith has been a member of the advisory board of the JMG Foundation, which disburses grants globally to a range of environmental advocacy groups using the financial legacy left by Sir James Goldsmith.[94] He is also on the National Gardens Scheme's Council of Trustees as one of four Ambassadors.[95] He is a Patron of the Mihai Eminescu Trust which conserves and maintains communities in Transylvania and the Maramureş,[96] and the philanthropic organization, Fortune Forum (together with Jimmy Wales).[97]

In November 2002, Goldsmith helped establish FARM, a campaigning organisation for British farmers.[98] Goldsmith also funded the Organic Targets Bill Campaign to promote organic farming in 1999.[99] He is a longstanding donor to the Soil Association. In 2007, he was a participant at the Soil Association Annual Conference, during which he competed in an organic fashion show on 25 January[100] and afterwards debating on a Question Time panel on 27 January.[101]

In 2003, Goldsmith was awarded the Beacon Prize as Young Philanthropist of the Year for his contribution to environmental awareness and protection.[99] The following year, he received the Mikhail Gorbachev-founded Green Cross International's Global Green Award for International Environmental Leadership.[102]

In 2011, Goldsmith was joint winner of the inaugural BusinessGreen Politician of the Year Award with Tim Yeo MP.[103]

In 2014, Goldsmith was also awarded by The Patchwork Foundation for being The Best Conservative Newcomer MP of the Year.[104]

Family and personal life

St Simon Zelotes Church, London

After his father's death in 1997, Zac Goldsmith is believed to have inherited between £200 and £300 million out of the reported £1.2 billion estate.[105]

Goldsmith was married for ten years to Sheherazade Ventura-Bentley with whom he has three children: two daughters, Uma Romaine and Thyra, and a son, James.[106] The couple married on 5 June 1999, in a ceremony at St Simon Zelotes Church in Chelsea followed by a reception at The Ritz Hotel.[107] The Goldsmith couple separated in April 2009,[108] and received a decree nisi on 10 May 2010 after his "admission of adultery".[108][109][110] Sheherazade and Zac Goldsmith were featured in Vanity Fair's 67th Annual International Best-Dressed List among "Best-Dressed Couples".[111] Goldsmith revealed, in 2000, that he wore recycled Savile Row suits which had belonged to his late father.[16]

On 14 March 2013, Goldsmith married banking heiress Alice Miranda Rothschild at London Wetland Centre in his constituency.[112] Alice is a daughter of Anita Patience (née Guinness) of the Irish aristocratic brewing family by businessman The Hon. Amschel Rothschild.[113][114] Their daughter, Dolly Goldsmith, was born in August 2013.[115] Alice's sister, Kate Rothschild and his brother Ben Goldsmith had been married until 2012.[116][117]

Goldsmith, a backgammon and poker player, also pursues other sporting interests including cricket.[13] He and his family live in Barnes.

See also

Family of Zac Goldsmith
16. Benedict Hayum Salomon Goldschmidt
8. Adolphe Goldschmidt
17. Jeannette Kann
4. Major Frank Goldsmith
18. Joseph Moses
9. Alice Emma Moses Merton
19. Caroline Königswarter
2. Sir James Goldsmith
20.
10. Pierre Moulier
21.
5. Marcelle Moulier
22.
11.
23.
1. Zac Goldsmith
24. Charles Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 6th Marquess of Londonderry
12. Charles Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 7th Marquess of Londonderry
25. Lady Theresa Helen Talbot
6. Robin Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 8th Marquess of Londonderry
26. Henry Chaplin, 1st Viscount Chaplin
13. Edith Vane-Tempest-Stewart, Marchioness of Londonderry
27. Lady Florence Sutherland-Leveson-Gower
3. Lady Annabel Vane-Tempest-Stewart
28. Richard Henry Combe
14. Major Boyce Combe
29. Esther Hollway
7. Romaine Combe
30. Sir Henry Tombs
15. Mabel Tombs
31. Georgina Janet Stirling

References

  1. ^ Who is Zac Goldsmith? Everything you need to know about the Tory candidate for London Mayor
  2. ^ Sarah Sands (6 October 2015). "Sarah Sands: Mayoral race is about more than just backgrounds". Evening Standard.
  3. ^ a b Wheeler, Brian (11 January 2006). "Interview: Zac Goldsmith". BBC.
  4. ^ "General election 2015 pledges on the NHS, health and social care – The King's Fund". The King's Fund.
  5. ^ "The A-list in full". The Independent. 28 May 2006.
  6. ^ Bennett, Rosemary (12 June 2006). "The A-list". The Times. UK. Retrieved 27 July 2010.
  7. ^ "Open Primary Candidates Chosen". Richmond Park Conservatives. 5 March 2007.
  8. ^ "Election 2010-Constituency:Richmond Park". Election 2010. BBC. 6 May 2010. Retrieved 27 July 2010.
  9. ^ "Zac Goldsmith MP". UK Parliament.
  10. ^ "Zac Goldsmith MP on life in west London". London Resident Magazine.
  11. ^ "- Person Page 5917". thepeerage.com.
  12. ^ Mosley, Charles (ed.) (2003). Burke's Peerage & Baronetage, 107th edn. London: Burke's Peerage & Gentry Ltd. p. 2385 (LONDONDERRY, M). ISBN 0-9711966-2-1. {{cite book}}: |first= has generic name (help)
  13. ^ a b c Berens, Jessica (13 April 2003). "Young, gifted and Zac". The Observer. UK. Retrieved 25 May 2008.
  14. ^ a b c d Lean, Geoffrey (11 December 2005). "Zac Goldsmith: The green gambler". The Independent. UK. Retrieved 3 June 2008.
  15. ^ Roberts, Alison (6 April 2004). "Indulge in 'Slowfood'". Evening Standard.
  16. ^ a b c d e Bertodano, Helena (27 March 2000). "Golden boy in his Dad's old jacket". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 9 February 2008.
  17. ^ Goldsmith, Annabel (2004). Annabel: An Unconventional Life. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.
  18. ^ http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2015/10/02/zac-goldsmith-five-things-mayor_n_8232358.html. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  19. ^ http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/who-zac-goldsmith-conservative-candidate-london-mayor-2016-1522143. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  20. ^ Rich List, Sunday Times (1 March 2009). "Zac Goldsmith (UK)". The Sunday Times. London. Retrieved 15 May 2010.
  21. ^ "Teddy Goldsmith". Telegraph.co.uk. 25 August 2009.
  22. ^ "Redefining Progress – Welcome". rprogress.org.
  23. ^ Vidal, John (7 November 2002). "Can Zac save the planet?". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 25 May 2008.
  24. ^ Mollard, Angela (19 July 1998). "Green giant: Interview with Zac Goldsmith". The Sunday Times. UK. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  25. ^ "Edward Goldsmith: environmentalist". The Times. 26 August 2009. Retrieved 27 July 2010.
  26. ^ Wilson, Steve (23 April 2000). "Goldsmith hopes relaunch will revive The Ecologist's fortunes". Sunday Herald.
  27. ^ Goldsmith, Edward (17 July 1997). "Editorial". The Ecologist. p. 130. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  28. ^ Wasley, Andrew (15 October 2007). "'No one tells us what we can or can't print'". The Independent. UK. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  29. ^ Tempest, Matthew (17 January 2006). "Green brief makes Goldsmith loosen reins at Ecologist". The Guardian. London.
  30. ^ "Zac Goldsmith to speak at Living in a Low Carbon World 2008" (PDF). Low Carbon World. 12 February 2008. Retrieved 20 June 2008.
  31. ^ a b c "Zac Goldsmith: Parliamentary candidate". Conservative Party. 8 September 2006. Retrieved 20 June 2008.
  32. ^ Goldsmith, Zac (6 August 2000). "Why I believe my father was a victim of the great cancer cover-up". Daily Mail. UK. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  33. ^ Goldsmith, Zac (12 November 2007). "London just doesn't need a third Heathrow runway". Evening Standard.
  34. ^ "Goldsmith columns". The Observer. London. 17 March 2008. Retrieved 20 June 2008.
  35. ^ Goldsmith, Zac (20 October 2001). "Is green the new blue?". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 25 May 2008.
  36. ^ Goldsmith, Zac (23 March 2002). "Earth's wake-up call". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 25 May 2008.
  37. ^ "Articles by Zac Goldsmith". New Statesman. UK: Spencer Neal.
  38. ^ "Editorial Team". Quintessentially. Retrieved 8 June 2008.
  39. ^ Survival International. "We Are One". survivalinternational.org.
  40. ^ Eede, Joanna (2009). We are One: A Celebration of Tribal Peoples. Quadrille Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84400-729-5.
  41. ^ Lyons, James (10 December 2005). "Cameron recruits eco maverick to policy review on warming". The Western Mail. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  42. ^ Flintoff, John-Paul (9 September 2007). "You're going green ...or else". The Sunday Times. UK. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  43. ^ Quality of Life Report
  44. ^ a b Morgan, Vivienne (13 September 2007). "Cameron in Quality of Life manifesto pledge". Press Association National Newswire.
  45. ^ Peev, Gerri (14 September 2007). "Tories' green plan slated by all sides". The Scotsman. UK. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  46. ^ Hughes, David (11 November 2008). "Hoon Takes Labour Flak Over Heathrow Runway Plan". Press Association National Newswire.
  47. ^ Murphy, Joe (13 September 2007). "Tories split over Green taxes on cars and flights". Evening Standard. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  48. ^ Carlin, Brendan (6 October 2005). "Green Goldsmith planning a Tory future". The Daily Telegraph. UK. p. 12. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  49. ^ Cooke, Rachel (24 June 2007). "The golden boy of the green movement has now turned blue". The Observer. UK. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  50. ^ Mason, Ian (19 August 2008). "Goldsmith denies election funding claims". Richmond and Twickenham Times. Retrieved 21 August 2008.
  51. ^ "Tory Zac Goldsmith reveals he is a non-dom", The Times, 29 November 2009
  52. ^ Goldsmith, Zac (30 November 2009). "Statement from Zac Goldsmith on his Tax Status". Archived from the original on 2 March 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  53. ^ Goldsmith, Zac (15 December 2009). "Zac answers Lib Dem smears". Archived from the original on 3 January 2013.
  54. ^ "Emphatic win for Zac Goldsmith in Richmond Park and North Kingston (From Your Local Guardian)". Yourlocalguardian.co.uk. Retrieved 1 September 2015.
  55. ^ www.theguardian.com
  56. ^ Batty, David (15 July 2010). "Conservative MP Zac Goldsmith facing questions over election expenses". The Guardian. UK. Retrieved 27 July 2010.
  57. ^ Crick, Michael (19 July 2010). "Michael Crick's blog". BBC News. Retrieved 27 July 2010.
  58. ^ "Complaint over Tory MP Zac Goldsmith's election budget". BBC News. 16 July 2010. Retrieved 27 July 2010.
  59. ^ a b Zac Goldsmith spared police probe over election cash, BBC News, 22 December 2010
  60. ^ a b "Case Summary: Case review concerning campaign expenditure return in respect of Zac Goldsmith MP", The Electoral Commission
  61. ^ "Jon Snow v Zac Goldsmith: "A complete travesty of the truth"". Youtube. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
  62. ^ a b "Zac Goldsmith hits out at Ofcom after Channel 4 complaint is rejected". Guardian. 19 July 2010. Retrieved 4 April 2011.
  63. ^ Pearse, Damien (17 July 2010). "Zac Goldsmith clashes with Jon Snow on Channel 4 News". Guardian. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
  64. ^ Robertson, Louise (19 July 2010). "Richmond Park and north Kingston MP Zac Goldsmith to make formal complaint over Channel 4 report". Richmond and Twickenham Times. Retrieved 27 July 2010.
  65. ^ "Electoral Commission – Performance standards". electoralcommission.org.uk.
  66. ^ "Zac Goldsmith campaign: spending documents". Channel 4 News. 15 July 2010. Retrieved 27 July 2010.
  67. ^ Channel 4's tabloid job on my election expenses
  68. ^ Waugh, Paul (21 July 2010). "Zac Goldsmith case now moves to "review" by ECssn". Retrieved 27 July 2010.
  69. ^ "Electoral Commission to review Zac Goldsmith election spending". Channel 4 News. 21 July 2010. Retrieved 27 July 2010.
  70. ^ http://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/. Electoral Commission http://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0014/107222/Zac-Goldsmith-Case-Summary.pdf. Retrieved 2 May 2016. {{cite web}}: External link in |website= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  71. ^ Dave Hill (29 September 2015). "London mayoral race: is Zac Goldsmith a 'proper Tory'?". The Guardian.
  72. ^ "The Maverick". The Times. 7 February 2009. pp. 16–22.
  73. ^ Minney, Safia (2008). "Safia meets Zac Goldsmith, ecologist and politician". People Tree. Retrieved 20 June 2008.
  74. ^ http://www.cityam.com/235085/eu-referendum-the-european-union-has-shown-it-is-not-willing-to-reform-its-time-for-us-to-leave
  75. ^ Fahy, Natalie (22 June 2007). "No vote won't stop Sainsbury's". This is Local London. Newsquest. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  76. ^ Rajan, Amol (28 May 2008). "Zac Goldsmith calls for boycott of Sainsbury's". The Independent. UK. Retrieved 25 May 2008.
  77. ^ "Hopes fading for Richmond Park parking charges challenge", 5 March 2010, Richmond and Twickenham Times
  78. ^ Richmond Park Rally against parking charges
  79. ^ 10 June 2012 BBC News – Zac Goldsmith 'would quit as MP over Heathrow runway'
  80. ^ 3 June 2014 "MPs call on Theresa May to set up inquiry into child sex abuse"
  81. ^ [1] Theresa May's statement on child abuse, 7 July 2014.
  82. ^ London Evening Standard: Baroness Jones indicates Green Party support for Zac Goldsmith as Mayor
  83. ^ "Zac Goldsmith to run for London mayor". BBC News.
  84. ^ Joe Murphy, Political Editor (9 June 2015). "Tory MP Zac Goldsmith announces bid to run for London Mayor". Evening Standard. {{cite web}}: |author= has generic name (help)
  85. ^ "Zac Goldsmith formally enters race to be London's next mayor after huge backing from constituents". ITV News.
  86. ^ "Evening Standard Comment: Zac Goldsmith could help electrify the 2016". Evening Standard. 23 June 2015.
  87. ^ "Zac Goldsmith chosen as Conservative London mayoral candidate". BBC News.
  88. ^ http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/zac-goldsmith-accused-of-racial-profiling-voters-again-in-london-mayor-campaign-a6956556.html. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)|title=Zac Goldsmith accused of 'racial profiling' voters again in London Mayor campaign}}
  89. ^ ""David Cameron accused of racial profiling in London mayoral letter".
  90. ^ "The racial politics of Zac Goldsmith's London Mayoral campaign".
  91. ^ "London mayoral election: Zac Goldsmith cab share". BBC News.
  92. ^ "London Mayor Election 2016: Zac Goldsmith fails London trivia questions in awkward BBC interview". The Independent.
  93. ^ "Zac Goldsmith flounders in quiz on London football teams and tube stations". The Guardian.
  94. ^ Debrett's People of Today. Debrett's. 24 May 2001. {{cite book}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  95. ^ "NGS Council of Trustees". National Gardens Scheme (NGS). Retrieved 20 April 2010.
  96. ^ "The Mihai Eminescu Trust". mihaieminescutrust.org.
  97. ^ "The Board". Fortune Forum. Retrieved 25 May 2008.
  98. ^ Bingham, John (5 November 2002). "New group challenges the NFU's dominance". The Journal. Trinity Mirror. p. 34. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  99. ^ a b "Zac Goldsmith Biography". The Beacon Fellowship Charitable Trust. Retrieved 25 May 2008.
  100. ^ "M&S takes part in organic catwalk against climate change as the Soil Association goes for glamour". Soil Association. 23 January 2007. Retrieved 20 June 2008.
  101. ^ "One Planet Agriculture: Preparing for a post-peak oil food and farming future". Soil Association. 19 January 2007. Retrieved 20 June 2008.
  102. ^ Husbands, Helen (31 October 2007). "Zac Goldsmith is a 'Great Briton'". Newsquest Regional Press. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  103. ^ "BusinessGreen Leaders Awards 2011: Zac Goldsmith ready to fight for a greener politics". businessgreen.com.
  104. ^ "Caroline Lucas – MP of the Year 2014". patchworkfoundation.org.uk.
  105. ^ Inman, Phillip (29 November 2009). "Zac Goldsmith: How his non-dom status works". The Guardian. UK.
  106. ^ "Sheherazade Goldsmith – The Green Goddess | Life & Style". Evening Standard. London. Retrieved 21 January 2012.
  107. ^ Dempster, Nigel (28 January 1995). "Zac names day to tie the knot". Daily Mail. UK. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  108. ^ a b Staff writer (10 May 2010). "Big divorce payoff looms for Zac Goldsmith". Metro.
  109. ^ The Mirror (10 May 2010). "Zac Goldsmith divorces wife Sheherazade over his admitted adultery". The Mirror.
  110. ^ "All in this together? Osborne is skiing, Zac Goldsmith is in £8k-a-week villa and Mme Speaker hosting a lavish party for MPs as Britain faces year of austerity" by Simon Walters and Lara Gould, Daily Mail, 2 January 2011
  111. ^ "Vanity Fair Presents The 67th Annual International Best-Dressed List 2006". Vanity Fair. Condé Nast Publications. 1 September 2006. p. 323. ISSN 0733-8899. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  112. ^ "- Person Page 19564". thepeerage.com.
  113. ^ "Burke's Peerage – The Official Website". burkespeerage.com.
  114. ^ James Fergusson (10 July 1996). "Obituaries: Amschel Rothschild". The Independent.
  115. ^ "Dolly Goldsmith (born 2013)". Peerage News.
  116. ^ Tatler http://www.tatler.com/the-tatler-list/g/zac-goldsmith
  117. ^ Parker, George (9 September 2011). "Rebel with a cause". Financial Times. Retrieved 21 January 2012.
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
Member of Parliament
for Richmond Park
2010–present 		Incumbent

Template:London mayoral election, 2016


Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zac_Goldsmith&oldid=718240430"