Agang South Africa: Difference between revisions
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'''Agang South Africa''' is a [[South Africa]]n [[political party]], formed by [[Anti-Apartheid Movement|anti-apartheid]] activist [[Mamphela Ramphele]] on 18 February 2013,<ref>[http://www.agangsa.org.za/2013/02/19/video-mamphela-ramphelas-announces-launch-of-agang-february-18-2013/ Agang South Africa: Video: Mamphele Ramphele announces launch of Agang, 18 February 2013] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130227035223/http://www.agangsa.org.za/2013/02/19/video-mamphela-ramphelas-announces-launch-of-agang-february-18-2013/ |date=February 27, 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://152.111.1.88/argief/berigte/beeld/2013/02/19/B1/2/tccramph.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-05-06 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140506095926/http://152.111.1.88/argief/berigte/beeld/2013/02/19/B1/2/tccramph.html |archivedate=2014-05-06 |df= }}</ref> although the party claims on its website that it was founded on 22 June 2013,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://agangsa.org.za/pages/launch-of-agang |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-05-06 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140326081359/http://agangsa.org.za |
'''Agang South Africa''' is a [[South Africa]]n [[political party]], formed by [[Anti-Apartheid Movement|anti-apartheid]] activist [[Mamphela Ramphele]] on 18 February 2013,<ref>[http://www.agangsa.org.za/2013/02/19/video-mamphela-ramphelas-announces-launch-of-agang-february-18-2013/ Agang South Africa: Video: Mamphele Ramphele announces launch of Agang, 18 February 2013] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130227035223/http://www.agangsa.org.za/2013/02/19/video-mamphela-ramphelas-announces-launch-of-agang-february-18-2013/ |date=February 27, 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://152.111.1.88/argief/berigte/beeld/2013/02/19/B1/2/tccramph.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-05-06 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140506095926/http://152.111.1.88/argief/berigte/beeld/2013/02/19/B1/2/tccramph.html |archivedate=2014-05-06 |df= }}</ref> although the party claims on its website that it was founded on 22 June 2013,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://agangsa.org.za/pages/launch-of-agang |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-05-06 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140326081359/http://agangsa.org.za/pages/launch-of-agang |archivedate=2014-03-26 |df= }}</ref> which was the date of the party's first official congress.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://152.111.1.88/argief/berigte/beeld/2013/06/26/B1/2/mlTutu.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-05-06 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140506094006/http://152.111.1.88/argief/berigte/beeld/2013/06/26/B1/2/mlTutu.html |archivedate=2014-05-06 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thecitizen.co.za/citizen/content/en/citizen/local-news?oid=439296&sn=Detail&pid=334&Agang-SA-to-launch-political-party- |title=Agang SA to launch political party |author=''[[The Citizen (South Africa)|The Citizen]]'' |publisher=thecitizen.co.za |date=21 June 2013 }}{{dead link|date=June 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-23012310 | title =South African new party Agang to challenge ANC | author =''[[BBC]]'' | publisher =bbc.co.uk | date =22 June 2013}}</ref> |
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The party encourages reforms towards direct governance, striving to "build a stronger democracy in which citizens will be at the centre of public life";<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20130221091548/http://www.agangsa.co.za/about-agang Agang South Africa | About Agang]</ref> and intends to challenge the governing [[African National Congress]] in the [[South African general election, 2014|2014 general election]].<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2013/02/19/world/africa/anti-apartheid-leader-launches-new-party-in-south-africa.html Anti-Apartheid Leader Launches New Party in South Africa]</ref> ''Agang'' is a [[Sotho–Tswana languages|Sotho–Tswana]] word meaning "let us build".<ref>{{cite news|last=Smith|first=David|title=Mamphela Ramphele launches challenge to South Africa's ANC|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/feb/18/mamphela-ramphele-challenge-anc|accessdate=28 February 2014|newspaper=The Guardian|date=18 February 2013}}</ref> |
The party encourages reforms towards direct governance, striving to "build a stronger democracy in which citizens will be at the centre of public life";<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20130221091548/http://www.agangsa.co.za/about-agang Agang South Africa | About Agang]</ref> and intends to challenge the governing [[African National Congress]] in the [[South African general election, 2014|2014 general election]].<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2013/02/19/world/africa/anti-apartheid-leader-launches-new-party-in-south-africa.html Anti-Apartheid Leader Launches New Party in South Africa]</ref> ''Agang'' is a [[Sotho–Tswana languages|Sotho–Tswana]] word meaning "let us build".<ref>{{cite news|last=Smith|first=David|title=Mamphela Ramphele launches challenge to South Africa's ANC|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/feb/18/mamphela-ramphele-challenge-anc|accessdate=28 February 2014|newspaper=The Guardian|date=18 February 2013}}</ref> |
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On 28 January 2014, the [[Democratic Alliance (South Africa)|Democratic Alliance]] (DA) announced that Ramphele had accepted an invitation to stand as its presidential candidate in the [[South African general election, 2014|2014 general election]],<ref>{{cite news|title=Ramphele is joining us – DA source|url=http://www.iol.co.za/news/politics/ramphele-is-joining-us-da-source-1.1637971#.Uue1ndL8Ls0|accessdate=28 January 2014|newspaper=IOL|date=28 January 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Ramphele: This is an astonishing moment for SA|url=http://www.news24.com/SouthAfrica/Politics/Ramphele-This-is-an-astonishing-moment-for-SA-20140128|accessdate=28 January 2014|newspaper=News24|date=28 January 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Ramphele announced as DA presidential candidate|url=http://mg.co.za/article/2014-01-28-agang-sa-da-merge-with-ramphele-as-presidential-candidate|accessdate=28 January 2014|newspaper=Mail & Guardian|date=28 January 2014}}</ref> and the DA and Agang were set to merge.<ref>{{cite news|last=Davis|first=Rebecca|title=DA-Agang: Dial M for Merger|url=http://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2014-01-28-da-agang-dial-m-for-merger/#.UuifMNL8Ls0|accessdate=29 January 2014|newspaper=IOL|date=28 January 2014|quote=Zille said that the two parties were establishing a 'joint technical committee to manage the integration of the DA and Agang SA structures and volunteers'.}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Ensor|first=Linda|title=Mamphela Ramphele joins DA as presidential candidate|url=http://www.bdlive.co.za/national/politics/2014/01/28/mamphela-ramphele-joins-da-as-presidential-candidate|accessdate=29 January 2014|newspaper=Business Day|date=28 January 2014|quote=Dr Ramphele said she believed the merger was a historic moment}}</ref> On 31 January 2014, Ramphele stated that she would not take up DA party membership and would remain the leader of Agang, resulting in confusion.<ref>{{cite web|last=Ramphele|first=Mamphela|title=I won't be accepting DA membership on Monday|url=http://www.politicsweb.co.za/politicsweb/view/politicsweb/en/page71654?oid=528380&sn=Detail&pid=71616|accessdate=31 January 2014|work=Politicsweb|date=31 January 2014}}</ref> On 2 February 2014, [[Helen Zille]] stated that Ramphele had reneged on her agreement to stand as the DA's presidential candidate.<ref>{{cite web|last=Zille|first=Helen|title=Mamphela Ramphele has reneged on our agreement|url=http://www.politicsweb.co.za/politicsweb/view/politicsweb/en/page71654?oid=530471&sn=Detail&pid=71616|accessdate=2 February 2014|work=Politicsweb|date=2 February 2014}}</ref> Ramphele subsequently apologised for the reversal of her decision, saying that the timing was not right as the reaction to it had shown people were unable to overcome race-based party politics.<ref>{{cite news|title=Ramphele says she made the right decision with DA candidacy|url=http://www.timeslive.co.za/politics/2014/02/03/ramphele-says-she-made-the-right-decision-with-da-candidacy|accessdate=3 February 2014|newspaper=Times LIVE|date=3 February 2014}}</ref> On 9 February 2014, following statements by Helen Zille that donor funding issues were behind the failed merger, Ramphele named business magnate [[Nathan Kirsh]] as a funder of Agang and said he would continue to fund the new party.<ref>{{cite news|last=Seale|first=Lebogang|title=Donor funding 'a danger to democracy'|url=http://www.iol.co.za/news/politics/donor-funding-a-danger-to-democracy-1.1642103#.Uvc9B2KSyyg|accessdate=9 February 2014|newspaper=The Star|date=5 February 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Aboobaker|first=Shanti|title=Exposed: DA-Agang mystery funder|url=http://www.iol.co.za/news/politics/exposed-da-agang-mystery-funder-1.1644076#.Uvc7ImKSyyg|accessdate=9 February 2014|newspaper=Sunday Independent|date=9 February 2014}}</ref> |
On 28 January 2014, the [[Democratic Alliance (South Africa)|Democratic Alliance]] (DA) announced that Ramphele had accepted an invitation to stand as its presidential candidate in the [[South African general election, 2014|2014 general election]],<ref>{{cite news|title=Ramphele is joining us – DA source|url=http://www.iol.co.za/news/politics/ramphele-is-joining-us-da-source-1.1637971#.Uue1ndL8Ls0|accessdate=28 January 2014|newspaper=IOL|date=28 January 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Ramphele: This is an astonishing moment for SA|url=http://www.news24.com/SouthAfrica/Politics/Ramphele-This-is-an-astonishing-moment-for-SA-20140128|accessdate=28 January 2014|newspaper=News24|date=28 January 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Ramphele announced as DA presidential candidate|url=http://mg.co.za/article/2014-01-28-agang-sa-da-merge-with-ramphele-as-presidential-candidate|accessdate=28 January 2014|newspaper=Mail & Guardian|date=28 January 2014}}</ref> and the DA and Agang were set to merge.<ref>{{cite news|last=Davis|first=Rebecca|title=DA-Agang: Dial M for Merger|url=http://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2014-01-28-da-agang-dial-m-for-merger/#.UuifMNL8Ls0|accessdate=29 January 2014|newspaper=IOL|date=28 January 2014|quote=Zille said that the two parties were establishing a 'joint technical committee to manage the integration of the DA and Agang SA structures and volunteers'.}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Ensor|first=Linda|title=Mamphela Ramphele joins DA as presidential candidate|url=http://www.bdlive.co.za/national/politics/2014/01/28/mamphela-ramphele-joins-da-as-presidential-candidate|accessdate=29 January 2014|newspaper=Business Day|date=28 January 2014|quote=Dr Ramphele said she believed the merger was a historic moment}}</ref> On 31 January 2014, Ramphele stated that she would not take up DA party membership and would remain the leader of Agang, resulting in confusion.<ref>{{cite web|last=Ramphele|first=Mamphela|title=I won't be accepting DA membership on Monday|url=http://www.politicsweb.co.za/politicsweb/view/politicsweb/en/page71654?oid=528380&sn=Detail&pid=71616|accessdate=31 January 2014|work=Politicsweb|date=31 January 2014}}</ref> On 2 February 2014, [[Helen Zille]] stated that Ramphele had reneged on her agreement to stand as the DA's presidential candidate.<ref>{{cite web|last=Zille|first=Helen|title=Mamphela Ramphele has reneged on our agreement|url=http://www.politicsweb.co.za/politicsweb/view/politicsweb/en/page71654?oid=530471&sn=Detail&pid=71616|accessdate=2 February 2014|work=Politicsweb|date=2 February 2014}}</ref> Ramphele subsequently apologised for the reversal of her decision, saying that the timing was not right as the reaction to it had shown people were unable to overcome race-based party politics.<ref>{{cite news|title=Ramphele says she made the right decision with DA candidacy|url=http://www.timeslive.co.za/politics/2014/02/03/ramphele-says-she-made-the-right-decision-with-da-candidacy|accessdate=3 February 2014|newspaper=Times LIVE|date=3 February 2014}}</ref> On 9 February 2014, following statements by Helen Zille that donor funding issues were behind the failed merger, Ramphele named business magnate [[Nathan Kirsh]] as a funder of Agang and said he would continue to fund the new party.<ref>{{cite news|last=Seale|first=Lebogang|title=Donor funding 'a danger to democracy'|url=http://www.iol.co.za/news/politics/donor-funding-a-danger-to-democracy-1.1642103#.Uvc9B2KSyyg|accessdate=9 February 2014|newspaper=The Star|date=5 February 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Aboobaker|first=Shanti|title=Exposed: DA-Agang mystery funder|url=http://www.iol.co.za/news/politics/exposed-da-agang-mystery-funder-1.1644076#.Uvc7ImKSyyg|accessdate=9 February 2014|newspaper=Sunday Independent|date=9 February 2014}}</ref> |
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In the 2014 election, the party received 52,350 votes, or 0.28% of the total, and won two seats in the [[National Assembly of South Africa]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Battered but unbowed, Agang enter parliament|url=http://www.enca.com/elections-2014-south-africa/battered-unbowed-agang-enter-parliament|publisher=eNCA|accessdate=11 May 2014}}</ref> Following internal conflict within the party, Ramphele announced her withdrawal from politics on 8 July 2014.<ref name=Ndenze>{{cite news|last1=Ndenze |first1=Babalo |title=No tears as Ramphele quits party |url=http://www.iol.co.za/news/politics/no-tears-as-ramphele-quits-party-1.1716614#.U70G85SSyyg |accessdate=9 July 2014 |work=Cape Times |agency=SAPA |date=9 July 2014 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6Qw0uMslM?url=http |
In the 2014 election, the party received 52,350 votes, or 0.28% of the total, and won two seats in the [[National Assembly of South Africa]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Battered but unbowed, Agang enter parliament|url=http://www.enca.com/elections-2014-south-africa/battered-unbowed-agang-enter-parliament|publisher=eNCA|accessdate=11 May 2014}}</ref> Following internal conflict within the party, Ramphele announced her withdrawal from politics on 8 July 2014.<ref name=Ndenze>{{cite news|last1=Ndenze |first1=Babalo |title=No tears as Ramphele quits party |url=http://www.iol.co.za/news/politics/no-tears-as-ramphele-quits-party-1.1716614#.U70G85SSyyg |accessdate=9 July 2014 |work=Cape Times |agency=SAPA |date=9 July 2014 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6Qw0uMslM?url=http://www.iol.co.za/news/politics/no-tears-as-ramphele-quits-party-1.1716614 |archivedate=9 July 2014 |deadurl=no |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Ramphele quits party politics|url=http://www.news24.com/SouthAfrica/Politics/Ramphele-quits-party-politics-20140708|accessdate=8 July 2014|work=News24|agency=SAPA|date=8 July 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140708142840/http://www.news24.com/SouthAfrica/Politics/Ramphele-quits-party-politics-20140708|archivedate=8 July 2014|deadurl=no}}</ref> |
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== Ideology and formation == |
== Ideology and formation == |
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The following aims are listed on the party's website:<ref>{{cite web |
The following aims are listed on the party's website:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://agangsa.org.za/pages/agangs-aims |title=Agang’s Aims |publisher=agangsa.org.za |date=21 June 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130624073813/http://agangsa.org.za/pages/agangs-aims |archivedate=24 June 2013 }}</ref> |
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* changing from the current system of proportional representation and party lists to a system of constituency-based representation, which South Africa had before 1994 |
* changing from the current system of proportional representation and party lists to a system of constituency-based representation, which South Africa had before 1994 |
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* increasing salaries of public servants |
* increasing salaries of public servants |
Revision as of 21:20, 27 June 2017
Agang South Africa | |
---|---|
![]() | |
English name | Build South Africa |
President | Mike Tshishonga (acting)[1] |
Chairperson | Mike Tshishonga |
Secretary-General | Sam Njela |
Spokesperson | John McConnacchie |
Deputy President | Andries Tlouamma |
Treasurer | Garth Towell |
Founded | 18 February 2013 |
Headquarters | PO Box 31817, Braamfontein, 2017 |
Ideology | Anti-corruption politics Progressivism |
Political position | Centre-left |
Colours | Green |
Slogan | Restoring the Promise of Freedom |
National Assembly seats | 2 / 400 |
Website | |
agangsa | |
Agang South Africa is a South African political party, formed by anti-apartheid activist Mamphela Ramphele on 18 February 2013,[2][3] although the party claims on its website that it was founded on 22 June 2013,[4] which was the date of the party's first official congress.[5][6][7]
The party encourages reforms towards direct governance, striving to "build a stronger democracy in which citizens will be at the centre of public life";[8] and intends to challenge the governing African National Congress in the 2014 general election.[9] Agang is a Sotho–Tswana word meaning "let us build".[10]
History
On 28 January 2014, the Democratic Alliance (DA) announced that Ramphele had accepted an invitation to stand as its presidential candidate in the 2014 general election,[11][12][13] and the DA and Agang were set to merge.[14][15] On 31 January 2014, Ramphele stated that she would not take up DA party membership and would remain the leader of Agang, resulting in confusion.[16] On 2 February 2014, Helen Zille stated that Ramphele had reneged on her agreement to stand as the DA's presidential candidate.[17] Ramphele subsequently apologised for the reversal of her decision, saying that the timing was not right as the reaction to it had shown people were unable to overcome race-based party politics.[18] On 9 February 2014, following statements by Helen Zille that donor funding issues were behind the failed merger, Ramphele named business magnate Nathan Kirsh as a funder of Agang and said he would continue to fund the new party.[19][20]
In the 2014 election, the party received 52,350 votes, or 0.28% of the total, and won two seats in the National Assembly of South Africa.[21] Following internal conflict within the party, Ramphele announced her withdrawal from politics on 8 July 2014.[1][22]
Ideology and formation
The following aims are listed on the party's website:[23]
- changing from the current system of proportional representation and party lists to a system of constituency-based representation, which South Africa had before 1994
- increasing salaries of public servants
- reducing employment in mining and agriculture, through modernisation, and increasing employment in the service sector
- improving education by unspecified means
- adjusting foreign policy to that which creates jobs and boosts the economy.
Leadership team
Agang SA national leadership team as announced at the launch of the party’s manifesto in Atteridgeville, outside Pretoria on 8 March 2014.
- Mamphela Ramphele – President (left July 2014)[1]
- Andries Tlouamma – Deputy President
- Mike Tshishonga – Chairperson
- Sam Njela – Secretary-General
- Johanna Mphogo – Deputy Secretary-General
- Garth Towell – Treasurer
- John McConnachie – National Spokesperson and Policy Convenor
- Andrew Gasnolar – Deputy National Spokesperson and Deputy Policy Convenor
- Nyameka Mguzulo – Youth Forum Convenor
- Angela Pitsi – Women Convenor
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e9/Agang_Logo.png/170px-Agang_Logo.png)
Election results
National Assembly
Election | Total votes | Share of vote | Seats | +/– | Government |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014[24] | 52,350 | 0.28% | 2 / 400
|
– | in opposition |
Provincial elections
Election | Eastern Cape | Free State | Gauteng | Kwazulu-Natal | Limpopo | Mpumalanga | North-West | Northern Cape | Western Cape | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | |
2014[24] | 0.11% | 0/63 | 0.20% | 0/30 | 0.42% | 0/73 | – | – | 0.36% | 0/49 | 0.13% | 0/30 | 0.44% | 0/33 | – | – | 0.30% | 0/42 |
Municipal elections
Election | Votes | % |
---|---|---|
2016[25] | 5,493 | 0.01% |
References
- ^ a b c Ndenze, Babalo (9 July 2014). "No tears as Ramphele quits party". Cape Times. SAPA. Archived from the original on 9 July 2014. Retrieved 9 July 2014.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Agang South Africa: Video: Mamphele Ramphele announces launch of Agang, 18 February 2013 Archived February 27, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2014-05-06. Retrieved 2014-05-06.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2014-03-26. Retrieved 2014-05-06.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2014-05-06. Retrieved 2014-05-06.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ The Citizen (21 June 2013). "Agang SA to launch political party". thecitizen.co.za.[permanent dead link]
- ^ BBC (22 June 2013). "South African new party Agang to challenge ANC". bbc.co.uk.
- ^ Agang South Africa | About Agang
- ^ Anti-Apartheid Leader Launches New Party in South Africa
- ^ Smith, David (18 February 2013). "Mamphela Ramphele launches challenge to South Africa's ANC". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 February 2014.
- ^ "Ramphele is joining us – DA source". IOL. 28 January 2014. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
- ^ "Ramphele: This is an astonishing moment for SA". News24. 28 January 2014. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
- ^ "Ramphele announced as DA presidential candidate". Mail & Guardian. 28 January 2014. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
- ^ Davis, Rebecca (28 January 2014). "DA-Agang: Dial M for Merger". IOL. Retrieved 29 January 2014.
Zille said that the two parties were establishing a 'joint technical committee to manage the integration of the DA and Agang SA structures and volunteers'.
- ^ Ensor, Linda (28 January 2014). "Mamphela Ramphele joins DA as presidential candidate". Business Day. Retrieved 29 January 2014.
Dr Ramphele said she believed the merger was a historic moment
- ^ Ramphele, Mamphela (31 January 2014). "I won't be accepting DA membership on Monday". Politicsweb. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- ^ Zille, Helen (2 February 2014). "Mamphela Ramphele has reneged on our agreement". Politicsweb. Retrieved 2 February 2014.
- ^ "Ramphele says she made the right decision with DA candidacy". Times LIVE. 3 February 2014. Retrieved 3 February 2014.
- ^ Seale, Lebogang (5 February 2014). "Donor funding 'a danger to democracy'". The Star. Retrieved 9 February 2014.
- ^ Aboobaker, Shanti (9 February 2014). "Exposed: DA-Agang mystery funder". Sunday Independent. Retrieved 9 February 2014.
- ^ "Battered but unbowed, Agang enter parliament". eNCA. Retrieved 11 May 2014.
- ^ "Ramphele quits party politics". News24. SAPA. 8 July 2014. Archived from the original on 8 July 2014. Retrieved 8 July 2014.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Agang's Aims". agangsa.org.za. 21 June 2013. Archived from the original on 24 June 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b "2014 National and Provincial Elections Results – 2014 National and Provincial Election Results". IEC. Retrieved 11 May 2014.
- ^ "Results Summary - All Ballots" (PDF). elections.org.za. Retrieved 11 August 2016.