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New Kids on the Block

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New Kids on the Block (also known as NKOTB) is an American pop group that enjoyed success in the late 1980s and early 1990s as a boy band which went on to sell 80 million records world-wide. |last= Smith |first= Helen |url= http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/boyz-to-men-the-not-so-new--kids-on-the-block-938740.html |title= Boyz to men: The (not so) New - Kids on the Block |publisher= The Independent |accessdate= January 14, 2009 }}</ref> Assembled in Boston in 1984 by producer Maurice Starr and Mary Alford, the members consist of brothers Jordan and Jonathan Knight, Joey McIntyre, Donnie Wahlberg, and Danny Wood. Maurice Starr was managed by managed by Dick Scott who then took over management for New Kids together with Kim Glover. They won two American Music Awards in 1990 for Favorite Pop/Rock Band, Duo, or Group and Favorite Pop/Rock Album.[1] After having disbanded in 1994, several attempts were made to get the group back together, all of them unsuccessful. Upon secretly reuniting in 2007, they took on a new style, released a new album, and embarked on a concert tour in 2008. The album, entitled The Block was released on September 2, 2008.

History

1984-1985: Early years

In the early 1980s, Maurice Starr discovered R&B/Pop quintet (later sextet) New Edition and guided their early success. After breaking ties with them, Starr and his business partner, Mary Alford, sought to create a white counterpart act. Auditions were held around Boston, at which some five hundred teenaged boys auditioned. Among them was 15-year-old Donnie Wahlberg, who immediately impressed Starr and Alford by his rapping skills, dancing ability and showmanship, becoming the group's first member. Wahlberg assisted in helping to recruit other members. Among them were his younger brother Mark, and his best friend Danny Wood. He also coaxed one-time schoolmate Jordan Knight, who sang an exceptional falsetto, into auditioning for Starr as well. Upon Knight's passing the audition, his older brother Jonathan (also possessing a strong singing voice) was accepted into the group as well.[2]

As the group began to take shape, Mark became disillusioned with its bubble gum direction, and opted to quit. Another one of Donnie's neighborhood friends, Jaime Kelley, took his place. Kelley, though, would eventually be dismissed for lack of concentration and discipline. Seeking a Donny Osmond-esque singer to sing the high solos, Starr replaced him with 11-year-old Joey McIntyre—whom the other guys initially resented for being the one to replace their friend. With the final line-up in place Starr rehearsed the boys diligently, after school and on weekends, and eventually secured the group (which was being called Nynuk) a recording contract at Columbia Records. The label, however, demanded Starr change the name of the group. Subsequently they settled on New Kids on the Block, after a rap song that Donnie had written and arranged for their first album.[2]

Music

1986: New Kids on the Block (debut album)

In April 1986, Columbia Records released the group's self-titled debut album. The album, almost exclusively written and produced by Maurice Starr, featured mid 80s bubblegum pop material. The first single, "Be My Girl" received minor airplay around the group's native Boston, but failed to capture nationwide attention. The album's second single, "Stop It Girl," fared even worse. The New Kids went on tour around the New England states, singing wherever Starr could book them: in bars, school dances, and clubs. Nevertheless, Starr remained diligent and persuaded the label to allow the group to record a second album. The album, however, would later go on to be certified triple platinum by the RIAA, largely on the strength of the popularity the group attained with their next album.

1988-1989: Hangin' Tough

After the failure of the first album, Starr had the group back in the studio for most of 1987 and 1988 recording their second album. Dissatisfied with the excessively bubblegum sound of their first album, the group wanted to have more input on their look, direction and song material. As a result, Donnie, Danny and Jordan received associate producer credit on the final product. The album's first single was "Please Don't Go Girl," a ballad released in the spring of 1988. Failure seemed destined a second time when the song became another that went unnoticed by the listening public, and Columbia Records made plans to drop the New Kids from the label. At the eleventh hour, however, a radio station in Florida began playing the song. Scoring listener approval, it soon became the most requested song on their play list. When Columbia caught wind of the positive response, they decided to keep the group on its roster and put more effort into promoting the single. National attention soon followed and it eventually climbed to #10 on Billboard's Hot 100 Singles Chart—becoming the group's first hit.[3]

New Kids on the Block's second album, Hangin' Tough, was released to modest fanfare in September. In the meantime, the group began making national televised appearances on such music programs as Showtime at the Apollo, and Soul Train. They later landed a spot as an opening act for fellow teen-pop act Tiffany on the U.S. leg of her concert tour. Sales of Hangin' Tough steadily increased as the group's national attention slowly rose. At year's end, the album's second single "You Got It (The Right Stuff)" was released. The song was given a huge boost when MTV took notice of the group and began playing the video in regular rotation, including an appearance on Club MTV. By early 1989, it cracked the top five.[3] The New Kids hit pay dirt with their next single, "I'll Be Loving You (Forever)," which reached #1 on the Billboard Hot 100 Singles chart in June.[3] The group had been scheduled to open for Tiffany once again on a second tour, but their sudden popularity caused a reversal, and she wound up opening for them (although the two acts were technically billed as "co-headliners.")

More top five singles from Hangin' Tough followed into the summer and fall, including: the title track and "Cover Girl." Columbia Records also released the single "Didn't I (Blow Your Mind This Time)", from the group's previously overlooked debut album. The song went #8 on the Billboard Hot 100 Singles[3] on the strength of the group's popularity and effectively jump-started the sales of that album as well. By the end of 1989, Hangin' Tough had climbed to number one on the Billboard 200 Albums Chart and had gone eight-times platinum. They, subsequently, became the first 'teen' act to garner five top ten hits from a single album.

Meanwhile, a top ten charting holiday album, Merry, Merry Christmas, was released in the fall—spawning another top 10 hit, "This One's for the Children" and going double platinum in the U.S. The proceeds were donated to United Cerebral Palsy, the New Kids' favorite charitable cause. Hangin' Tough would go on to spend 132 weeks on the chart, and in January 1990, the album won two American Music Awards for "Best Pop/Rock Album", and "Best Pop/Rock Group." With the success of "Didn't I (Blow Your Mind)," "Cover Girl," and "This One's For the Children," the group pulled off a rare feat of having three singles on the Billboard Hot 100 at the same time, but each from a different album.

The state of Massachusetts declared April 24, 1989, "New Kids on the Block Day."

1990-1991: Step by Step

By early 1990, New Kids on the Block had become one of the most popular acts in the world[citation needed]. The following May, they followed up Hangin' Tough with Step by Step, which featured slightly more than half of the songs co-written and produced by the members themselves. The first single, the title track, raced to number one on the Hot 100 Singles Chart[3] and became their biggest selling single. It was followed up with the top ten "Tonight," which extended the consecutive top ten singles chart run to nine records.

"Let's Try It Again" hit *8 on the UK Singles Chart, whilst "Baby I Believe In You" went *1 on the Japanese Chart, further signifying the international appeal of the group.

The album was eventually certified triple platinum, selling close to twenty million copies worldwide.[4]

The group performed an estimated two hundred concerts a year[citation needed], with an extravagant worldwide concert tour that summer, called The Magic Summer Tour, sponsored by Coke[citation needed]. Their 1990 pay-per-view special broke cable-TV history at the time[citation needed]. During this time, the group became heavily merchandised. NKOTB licensed merchandise included lunch boxes, buttons, T-shirts, comic books, dolls, trading cards and even a Saturday morning cartoon in their likeness. In 1991, sales for the group's merchandise was estimated at US$ 400 million.[5]

New Kids on the Block's official fan club had a membership of over 200,000 members and was one of the largest fan clubs in the world.[6] Approximately one hundred thousand calls per week were dialed to 1-900-909-5KIDs, the Official NKOTB Hotline, as well. In 1991, the group topped Forbes list of highest paid entertainers, beating out the likes of Michael Jackson, Madonna, Prince, and Bill Cosby.[7] Further capitalizing on the fame, at year's end, Columbia Records released No More Games/The Remix Album—a compilation of the group's biggest hits remixed, the album also brought along two more released songs in "Call It What You Want" (UK *12) and "Games" (UK *14) in which videos were also released.

The group released no new material in 1991, but went overseas and continued to tour throughout Europe and Asia. That summer, Wood and Wahlberg co-wrote and produced the debut album from Marky Mark and the Funky Bunch—headed by Mark Wahlberg, Donnie's brother and former New Kid. Mark Wahlberg's album scored a number one hit with "Good Vibrations," and a platinum album.[8][9]

1992: Allegations of lip syncing and waning popularity

In early 1992, the group released the stand-alone single "If You Go Away." The song peaked at #16 on the US charts and #9 in the UK charts. Meanwhile, as the music industry was still reeling from the Milli Vanilli lip-syncing scandal, the group found themselves accused of lip-syncing by Gregory McPherson, a music teacher who was listed as an associate producer and string arranger on the group's third album, Step by Step. McPherson alleged that Maurice Starr sang the vocals while the group lip-synced to pre-recorded vocals during their live performances. McPherson also filed a breach of contract and creative infringement lawsuit against Starr. The group immediately responded to the allegations and interrupted the Australian leg of their tour to fly to Los Angeles to perform live on The Arsenio Hall Show. After performing a medley of their previous hits and their new single, the group (along with Starr) were interviewed by Hall. The group admitted to singing with a backing track during live performances and also admitted that Starr sang harmony on some background vocals.[10][11]

On February 10, 1992, the New Kids filed a defamation lawsuit against McPherson regarding his lip-syncing allegations. In April 1992, McPherson dropped his suit against Starr and released a statement recanting his previous allegations stating, "They [The New Kids] did sing lead on their vocals".[11]

By the time the lip-syncing allegations surfaced, the group was starting to experience a backlash. Despite their success, the group was regularly dismissed by critics for their attempts to promote themselves as an urban act and their practice of using backing vocals for live performances. The group's record sales also began to decline due to a shift in musical tastes to gangster rap and grunge rock.[12]

1993-1994: Face the Music

In 1993, after having split from Maurice Starr, the group shortened their name to the acronym NKOTB. In January 1994, their fourth studio album, Face the Music, was released. Their first studio album in close to four years, Face the Music, was a musical departure from the group's previous efforts. Nearly all the songs were written and/or co-produced by the group. In spite of some positive critical reception, the album failed to live up to commercial expectation.[13] The album's final single to chart was "Dirty Dawg" (which featured a rap cameo by Nice & Smooth), peaking at #66 on the Billboard Hot 100.[3][14] The followup single, "Never Let You Go", failed to chart in the U.S., but did reach #42 in the UK Singles Chart and #18 in the Canadian charts.

NKOTB went on tour to support the album, playing smaller venues such as clubs and theaters, as opposed to the arenas and stadiums they were once accustomed to. After experiencing increased panic attacks and anxiety, Jonathan Knight left the band. Shortly thereafter, the remaining four decided to officially disband the group.[15]

1995-2007: Post-NKOTB/Reunion Attempts

After the group's split, most of the group members started families and began to venture into other avenues. Jonathan Knight and Danny Wood maintained low profiles, while the other three continued their careers individually.

In 1999, MTV attempted to reunite the group and get them to perform on that year's VMAs. All of the members were on board for the project, except Jonathan. Consequently, the performance didn't happen.[16]

In 2004, Aamer Haleem, host of VH1's Bands Reunited, also attempted to coerce each of the members of New Kids on the Block to reunite for a one-night performance for the show. This time Jonathan agreed. However, Joey, Donnie, and Danny all declined. While Wood and Wahlberg declined on-camera interviews, McIntyre cited that the only way he would perform with the band was if the group would make the decision to reunite permanently.[17]

2008-2009 Reunion: The Block

In April 2008, after months of speculation, Donnie Wahlberg confirmed to CNN that the group had reunited with plans to record new material and to stage a tour.[18]The following month, the group released their first single, "Summertime".[19] [20]

On August 12, 2008, they released their second single, "Single", featuring R&B singer/songwriter Ne-Yo, followed by the release of the group's first studio album in fourteen years, The Block. The album debuted at #1 on the Billboard Top Pop Albums Chart and #2 on the Billboard 200 in September 2008.[21] It was certified Gold in October 2008, in Canada.[22]

The group's reunion tour, New Kids on the Block: Live, began at Toronto's Air Canada Centre on September 18, 2008. They are touring the US with Natasha Bedingfield and Lady GaGa as supporting act. There are seven concerts scheduled for Canada and forty-one in the US, ten in the UK, one in France and two in Germany.[23] A NKOTB sponsored "theme" concert cruise (for their fans) is scheduled to depart Miami, FL and go to the Bahamas and return to Miami, FL from May 15-18, 2009. The group also announced the Full Service Tour for 2009. [24]

Group members

Former members

Discography

  • Main article: New Kids on the Block discography

See also

References

  1. ^ Mitchell, Claudia (2008). Girl Culture: An Encyclopedia. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 453. ISBN 0-313-33908-2. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ a b Dougherty, Steve (1990-08-13). "The Heartthrobs of America". People. Retrieved 2008-09-23. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  3. ^ a b c d e f "Artist Chart History - New Kids on the Block". billboard.com. Retrieved 2008-09-23.
  4. ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Artist Biography - New Kids on the Block". billboard.com. Retrieved 2008-09-23. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ Marshall, P. David (1997). Celebrity and Power: Fame in Contemporary Culture. U of Minnesota Press. p. 170. ISBN 0-816-62725-8.
  6. ^ Warner, Jay (2006). American Singing Groups: A History from 1940s to Today. Hal Leonard Corporation. p. 529. ISBN 0-634-09978-7.
  7. ^ Goldstein, Meredith (2008-04-05). "Around the block again for New Kids, fans". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 2008-09-23. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  8. ^ Bogdanov, Vladimir (2003). All Music Guide to Hip-Hop: The Definitive Guide to Rap & Hip-Hop. Bush, John. Backbeat Books. p. 304. ISBN 0-879-30759-5. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  9. ^ Brackett, Nathan (2004). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide: Completely Revised and Updated 4th Edition. Simon and Schuster. p. 514. ISBN 0-743-20169-8. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  10. ^ "New Kids on the Block". People. 1992-07-27. Retrieved 2008-09-23. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  11. ^ a b Bronson, Fred (2003). The Billboard Book of Number 1 Hits: The Inside Story Behind Every Number One Single on Billboard's Hot 100 from 1955 to the Present. Billboard Books. p. 760. ISBN 0-823-07677-6.
  12. ^ King, Jason. "The New Kids on the Block". findarticles.com. Retrieved 2008-09-23.
  13. ^ "Boyz to men: The (not so) New - Kids on the Block". independent.co.uk. 2008-09-23. Retrieved 2008-09-23.
  14. ^ Mayer, Andrea (2007-03-07). "Take That, take 2: A Boy Band Does the Inconceivable: Makes a Successful Comeback". Retrieved 2008-01-26.
  15. ^ Tauber, Michelle (2000-11-20). "Renewed Kid". People. Retrieved 2008-09-23. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  16. ^ Bottomley, C. (2001-04-30). "Older Kids on the Comeback". Retrieved 2008-01-26.
  17. ^ "Group Therapy: VH1 struggles to get Bands Reunited". Retrieved 2008-01-26.
  18. ^ "New Kids on the Block to Reunite, new album in works". 2008-04-03. Retrieved 2008-04-03.
  19. ^ Vrabel, Jeff (2008-05-1). "New Kids On The Block Welcome 'Summertime'". Billboard.com. Retrieved 2008-05-05. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  20. ^ Finan, Eileen (2008-01-28). "New Kids On The Block Stage Comeback". people.com. Retrieved 2008-10-19. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  21. ^ "Discography - New Kids on the Block: The Block". billboard.com. Retrieved 2008-10-19.
  22. ^ http://www.cria.ca/goldplat.php
  23. ^ "New Kids on the Block Tour". New Kids on the Block. Retrieved 2008-05-20.
  24. ^ Alwill, Cara (March 30, 2009). "New Kids On The Block Announce Tour Dates". MTV.com. Retrieved April 4, 2009.
  25. ^ Serpe, Gina (2008-01-28). "New Kids: Back on the Block?". Retrieved 2008-01-28.
  26. ^ Jordan Knight at VH1.com
  27. ^ Jordan Knight at IMDb
  28. ^ Jordan Knight, Love Songs album info
  29. ^ Joey McIntyre discography
  30. ^ Joseph Mcintyre Biography (1972-)
  31. ^ Joey McIntyre at the Internet Broadway Database
  32. ^ Tan, Michelle (2007-06-09). "Joey McIntyre Prepares for Fatherhood". Retrieved 2008-01-28.
  33. ^ Joey McIntyre at IMDb
  34. ^ Danny Wood at IMDb
  35. ^ Danny Wood Interview by Mike Farley
  36. ^ An Interview With Danny Wood
  37. ^ Donnie Wahlberg at IMDb

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