1390
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | |
| Decades: | |
| Years: |
| 1390 by topic |
|---|
| Leaders |
| Birth and death categories |
| Births – Deaths |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories |
| Establishments – Disestablishments |
| Art and literature |
| 1390 in poetry |
| Gregorian calendar | 1390 MCCCXC |
| Ab urbe condita | 2143 |
| Armenian calendar | 839 ԹՎ ՊԼԹ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6140 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 1311–1312 |
| Bengali calendar | 797 |
| Berber calendar | 2340 |
| English Regnal year | 13 Ric. 2 – 14 Ric. 2 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1934 |
| Burmese calendar | 752 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6898–6899 |
| Chinese calendar | 己巳年 (Earth Snake) 4087 or 3880 — to — 庚午年 (Metal Horse) 4088 or 3881 |
| Coptic calendar | 1106–1107 |
| Discordian calendar | 2556 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1382–1383 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5150–5151 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1446–1447 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1311–1312 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4490–4491 |
| Holocene calendar | 11390 |
| Igbo calendar | 390–391 |
| Iranian calendar | 768–769 |
| Islamic calendar | 792–793 |
| Japanese calendar | Kōō 2 / Meitoku 1 (明徳元年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1303–1304 |
| Julian calendar | 1390 MCCCXC |
| Korean calendar | 3723 |
| Minguo calendar | 522 before ROC 民前522年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −78 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1932–1933 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阴土蛇年 (female Earth-Snake) 1516 or 1135 or 363 — to — 阳金马年 (male Iron-Horse) 1517 or 1136 or 364 |
Year 1390 (MCCCXC) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
January–December
- January 19 – Treaty of Lyck confirms an alliance between Vytautas and the Teutonic Knights in the Lithuanian Civil War against Vytautas's cousin, Jogaila.
- April 14 – John VII Palaiologos overthrows his grandfather, John V Palaiologos, as Byzantine Emperor.
- April 19 – Robert III succeeds his father, Robert II, as King of Scotland.
- May 26 – Treaty of Königsberg signed in Königsberg during the Lithuanian Civil War between Samogitian nobles and representatives of the Teutonic Knights.[1]
- September 11 – In the Lithuanian Civil War, the coalition of Vytautas and the Teutonic Knights begins a 5-week siege of Vilnius. The Duke of Hereford (the future King Henry IV of England) is among the western European knights serving with the coalition.[2]
- September 17 – John VII Palaiologos seeks refuge with the Ottoman sultan Bayezid I after John V Palaiologos is restored by his son, Manuel, and the Republic of Venice.
- October 9 – Henry III succeeds his father, John I, as King of Castile and León.
Date unknown
- The Ottomans take Philadelphia, the last Byzantine enclave of any significance in Anatolia.
- Barquq is restored as Mamluk Sultan of Egypt after overthrowing Sultan Hadji II.
- Nasir ud din Muhammad Shah III overthrows his brother, Abu Bakr Shah, as Sultan of Delhi.
- Manuel III succeeds his father, Alexios III, as Emperor of Trebizond (now north eastern Turkey).
- Sikandar But-shikan succeeds Sikandar Shah as Sultan of Kashmir.
- Ko Cheng succeeds Che Bong Nga as King of Champa (now eastern Vietnam).
- Mahmud succeeds Sandaki as Mansa of the Mali Empire, restoring the Keita Dynasty.
- N'Diklam Sare succeeds Sare N'Dyaye as ruler of the Jolof Empire (now part of Senegal).
- The Kingdom of Kaffa is established in present day Ethiopia (approximate date).
- Templo Mayor, the main temple of the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan (now Mexico City), is built.
- The Candi Surawana Temple is built in the Majapahit Kingdom (now Indonesia).
- Construction begins on San Petronio Basilica in Bologna.
Births
- October 3 – Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester (d. 1447)
- December 27 – Anne de Mortimer, claimant to the English throne (d. 1411)
- probable
- John Dunstaple, English composer (d. 1453)
- Engelbrekt Engelbrektsson, Swedish statesman and rebel leader (d. 1436)
Deaths
- Sandaki Mari Djata, Mansa of the Mali Empire
- Sa'ad al-Din Masud ibn Umar ibn Abd Allah al-Taftazani, Ilkhanate polymath (b. 1322)
- February 16 – Rupert I, Elector Palatine (b. 1309)
- March 20 – Alexios III Megas Komnenos, Emperor of Trebizond (b. 1338)
- April 19 – King Robert II of Scotland (b. 1316)
- July 8 – Albert of Saxony, Bishop of Halberstadt and German philosopher (b. circa 1320)
- August 14 – John FitzAlan, 2nd Baron Arundel, English soldier (b. 1364)
- September 23 – John I, Duke of Lorraine (b. 1346)
- October 9 – King John I of Castile (fall from a horse) (b. 1358)
- September – Towtiwil, Prince of Black Ruthenia
- probable – Altichiero, Italian painter (b. 1330)
References
- ^ Ivinskis, Zenonas (1988) [1930]. "Vytauto jaunystė ir jo veikimas iki 1392 m". In Paulius Šležas (ed.). Vytautas Didysis (in Lithuanian). Vilnius: Vyriausioji enciklopedijų redakcija. p. 36. OCLC 25726071.
- ^ Gudavičius, Edvardas (1999). Lietuvos istorija. Nuo seniausių laikų iki 1569 metų (in Lithuanian). Vilnius: Lietuvos rašytojų sąjungos leidykla. pp. 173–174. ISBN 9986-39-112-1.