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Perak FA

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Perak
File:Perak FA.svg
Full namePerak Football Association
Nickname(s)Bos Gaurus (Seladang)
Short namePerak
Founded1921; 103 years ago (1921) as Perak
18 April 1951; 73 years ago (1951-04-18) as Perak FA
GroundPerak Stadium
Capacity30,000
PresidentAhmad Faizal Azumu
ManagerAdly Shah Ahmad Tah
CoachMehmet Duraković
LeagueMalaysia Super League
20192019 Malaysia Super League, 5th of 12
WebsiteClub website
Current season

Perak Football Association is a professional football club based in Ipoh City that competes in Malaysia Super League. Founded in 1921, the club's home ground since then has been Perak Stadium in Ipoh, Perak. The club represents the state of Perak in Malaysian football competitions. They currently play in the top division in Malaysian football, the Malaysia Super League and has never been relegated since the introduction of football league in Malaysia.

The club was formerly named simply as Perak or fully as Perak Amateur Football Association (PAFA) before being rebranded as Perak FA and again in February 2016 as Perak The Bos Gaurus which will be used for 2016 season onwards.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

The club's current nickname is Seladang which is the Malay name for Gaur and has been the club official mascot for years.[6]

Perak TBG's regular kit colours are yellow and black or white for shirts, shorts and socks. The club's current crest has been used since February 2016 which was introduced to replace the previous season crest.

History

Perak has sent a football team to play in Malaya Cup since its inaugural season in 1921.[7] They were also one of the founding members of the Malayan Football Association (the predecessor to the modern Football Association of Malaysia) in 1926.[8] However, the team was not officially registered until 18 April 1951, when the newly formed governing body of Perak football, the Perak Amateur Football Association (PAFA), took over its management.[9][10]

Perak is the third most successful club in Malaysia Cup history, having won the competition a total of 8 times, with the last of those coming in 2018. It also won the inaugural FA Cup in 1990, a feat it repeated in 2004.

Since Malaysian football league competition was introduced in 1982, the team has emerged league winners twice (in 2002 and 2003) and is the only team to have never been demoted to a lower division. Perak has yet to win the Super League since its foundation in 2004, with its best showing coming in the 06-07 and 2018 seasons where they finished runners-up.

It made its continental competition debut as a professional team at the 2008 AFC Cup, making it to the Quarter-Final stage before being eliminated by Safa.

In February 2016, the club rebranded as Perak The Bos Gaurus, or Perak TBG, as part of its privatisation plan to play in Malaysia Super League.[4][5][6]

Perak subsequently acquired its club license in 2017, in accordance with FMLLP's requirement for all M-League clubs to acquire their licenses by the start of the 2018 season.[11]

In 2019, Perak acquired the AFC Club License, enabling it to participate in the AFC Champions League.[12]

Perak TBG made its Champions League debut on 12 Feb 2019, by virtue of being runners-up of the 2018 Malaysian Super League.[13] The club made it to the third playoff round where it was defeated 1-5 by Ulsan Hyundai.[14]

Grounds

Stadium

Perak Stadium
The Bos Gaurus
Full namePerak Stadium
LocationIpoh Perak, Malaysia
OwnerMajlis Bandaraya Ipoh
OperatorMajlis Bandaraya Ipoh
CapacitySeated : 30,000 , Full : 42,500
SurfaceGrass
Track
Construction
Built1965[15]
Renovated1975, 1993, 2014, 2017

Perak TBG calls the Perak Stadium its home ground.

Built in 1965, the stadium is part of a larger complex located in Kampung Simee in Ipoh, Perak called the DBI Sports Complex, which hosts other sporting facilities such as the Velodrome Rakyat, the Indera Mulia Indoor Stadium, and the Sultan Azlan Shah hockey stadium.

While the stadium's official capacity is 42,500, the club only utilises 32,000 for its home matches[16]

Perak TBG utilises the Lumut Stadium [17] whenever Perak Stadium is not available or is under renovation.

Perak Football Complex

In September 2017, the construction of a new training ground for the use of Perak teams of various levels (senior and youth) was announced.[18] Originally scheduled for completion in February 2018, the training ground dubbed the Perak Football Complex, was eventually completed in 2020.[19] Located in Chepor, the training ground consists two fields, one synthetic and one natural.

Crest and colours

Crest

Perak has historically utilised one primary crest. The first, adopted when the club was founded, was the image of a Malayan Tiger, where it is famous in Malaya and remained for more than half-century. In 2015, in effort to modernise the club, a new crest was introduced to replace the old crest as the club main crest. The club replaced the old crest with new logo and adopted the image Seladang which is more synonym with the Perak football team.[20] After being criticized for the lack of quality for the logo, Perak The Bos Gaurus launched a new version of the logo chosen from the logo competition held by the team for 2016 season onwards.[21] Perak reused previous crest for 2019 season for all competitions.

Colours

Perak The Bos Gaurus have always worn yellow with a bit of black or white colour shirts as their home kit as it is an iconic colour for the club.

Perak The Bos Gaurus's away colours are usually white and black or various combination colours of white, yellow and black as it represent the colour of Perak's Flag.

Supporters

Perak TBG is one of the most widely supported football clubs in Perak. Perak TBG's traditional fanbase comes from all over 11 districts area in Perak. There are also numerous supporters clubs mainly in Perak and also Malaysia.[22]

Silver State Ultras (SSU) is a supporter club founded in April 2009. The group is one of many supporters group created under the branch of Ultras Malaya which was itself founded as a result of the national team's poor performance. The main purpose of SSU is to enhance support of local football among Malaysian football fans. This group is known for bringing drums and large colourful flags to the stadiums alongside of chanting in the stadium in order to raise the spirits of the players and other supporters during matches.[23][24] Founded in April 2009, t

Perak The Yob (PTY) is one of the oldest fan pages on social media in Facebook, Twitter and Instagram.

Ownership and finances

The club were founded in 1921 and owned by Perak Football Association with the financial backing by the state government and sponsors.

The club has its own academy called The Bos Gaurus PAFA Academy or PAFA Academy for short located in Proton City, Tanjung Malim which provide the grassroots football development and youth players for its developmental and youth team.[25][26]

Sponsorship

Perak TBG's kit has been manufactured by AL Sports since 2015, which is contracted to supply the club's kit from 2015 to present.[4][5][6]

Perak TBG's current main shirt sponsor is Lembaga Air Perak as shirt sponsor 1 and Perak Corp. as shirt sponsor 2. The club has received RM 7.8 million from sponsorship for 2016 season.[4][5][6]

Season Kit manufacturer Shirt sponsor
2000-01 Umbro Dunhill
2002-04 Lotto
2005 TM
2006-09 Joma
2010 Specs
2011 None
2012 Kika None
2013 Umbro / Kappa Lembaga Air Perak
2014 Joma / PAFA Sports[27] Lembaga Air Perak / Casuarina
2015 AL Sports Perak Agro / Casuarina
2016 Lembaga Air Perak / Perak Corp.
2017 Lembaga Air Perak / Perak Corp.
2018 Lembaga Air Perak / Perak Corp. / MapsPerak / Quip / WCE / Al-Ikhsan
2019 Umbro Lembaga Air Perak / Sapura Energy. / Setiaawan / Al-Ikhsan / OldTown White Coffe /kltehlanddev / ArwanaExpress
2020 Kelme Visit Perak (home) & Pangkor Duty Free Island (away)

Players

Current squad

As of 2 February 2020[28]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK Malaysia MAS Nasrullah Aziz
3 DF Malaysia MAS Shahrul Saad (Captain)
5 DF Australia AUS Anthony Golec
8 MF Brazil BRA Leandro
10 MF Brazil BRA Careca
12 MF Malaysia MAS Kenny Pallraj
13 FW Brazil BRA Guilherme De Paula
14 MF Malaysia MAS Firdaus Saiyadi
15 DF Malaysia MAS Idris Ahmad
16 MF Malaysia MAS Partiban Janasekaran
18 GK Malaysia MAS Khairul Amri Salehuddin
20 DF Malaysia MAS Rafiuddin Roddin
21 DF Malaysia MAS Nazirul Naim
No. Pos. Nation Player
22 GK Malaysia MAS Hafizul Hakim (3rd-captain)
23 DF Malaysia MAS Amirul Azhan
24 DF Malaysia MAS Shathiya Kandasamy
25 MF Malaysia MAS Hafiz Ramdan
26 DF Malaysia MAS Izzat Ramlee
27 DF Malaysia MAS Nazirul Afif
28 DF Malaysia MAS Nazmi Ahmad
31 MF Malaysia MAS Farid Khazali
34 MF Malaysia MAS Khairul Amizan
35 MF Malaysia MAS Khairil Anuar
40 GK Australia AUS Yaren Sozer
93 MF Cambodia CAM Thierry Chantha Bin

Youth squad

Head coaches

There have been 16 coaches of Perak Darul Ridzuan Football Association since the appointment of the club's first professional coach, Dato' M. Karathu in 1989. The most successful coach of Perak Darul Ridzuan Football Association is Toni Netto from Brazil who had achieved 4 trophies.

Name Period Trophies Total
Domestic International
SLC PLC MC CS FAC ACL UCWC UC USC IC
Malaysia Abdullah Yeop Nordin 1989
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
Malaysia M. Karathu 1989–90, 2001, 2008–09
-
-
-
1
1
-
-
-
-
-
2
Croatia Marco Bilic 1991
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
Malaysia Chan Sze Onn 1992
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
Czechoslovakia Milous Kvacek 1993–94
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
England Ken Shellito 1995
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
Malaysia Khaidir Buyong 1996
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
Germany Karl Heinz Weigang 1997–99, 1999, 2000
-
-
2
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
3
Malaysia Chow Kwai Lam 1999
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
Germany Torsten Spittler 2000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
Brazil Toni Netto 2002–05
2
-
-
1
1
-
-
-
-
-
4
England Steve Darby 2005–08
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
-
-
-
2
Malaysia M. Karathu 2009–10
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
Malaysia Raja Azlan Shah Raja So'ib 2010–11
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
Malaysia Norizan Bakar 2011–12
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
South Korea Jang Jung 2012
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
Malaysia Mohd Azraai Khor Abdullah 2013
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
Malaysia Abu Bakar Fadzim 2014
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
Croatia Vjeran Simunic Sept 2014 – Jan 2015
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
Malaysia M. Karathu Jan 2015 – Aug 2015
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
Croatia Vjeran Simunic Sept 2015 – Nov 2015
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
Malaysia Syamsul Saad Nov 2015 – May 2016
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
Germany Karl-Heinz Weigang May 2016 – Feb 2017
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
Australia Mehmet Durakovic Feb 2017 – Present
-
-
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
Total 1989–16 2 0 3 5 2 0 0 0 0 0 12

Managerial history

Managers by years (1992–present)

Years Name Nationality
1992–1993 Safri Nawawi  Malaysia
1998 – 2000 Raja Ahmad Zainuddin Raja Omar  Malaysia
2001–06 Jamal Nasir Rasdi  Malaysia
2007–08 Mohammed Mahiyuddin Abdullah  Malaysia
2008–10 Nor Azli Musa  Malaysia
2011–13 Khairul Azwan Harun  Malaysia
2014 Azhar Ahmad  Malaysia
November 2014 Vjeran Simunic  Croatia
2015 M. Karathu  Malaysia
2016 Shahrul Zaman Yahya  Malaysia
2017–2018 Ahmad Shahrul Azhar Sofian  Malaysia
2019–Present Adly Shah Ahmad Tah  Malaysia

Management team

Club personnel

As 5 February 2019 [29][30]

Position Name
President Malaysia Dato' Seri Ahmad Faizal Azumu
Deputy President Malaysia Dato' Adly Shah Ahmad Tah
Secretary Malaysia Mohamad Azlin Bin Mohd Nadzri
Vice-President Malaysia Dato' Muhammad Yadzan Mohammad
Malaysia Abdul Aziz Yeop Jamaluddin
Malaysia Dato' G. Irudianathan
Treasurer
Executive Committee
Members
Malaysia Mohd. Reduan Amir Hamzah
Malaysia Zainal Anuar Abdul Rashid
Malaysia Megat Amerudin Megat Danian
Malaysia Joharudin Johar Ali
Malaysia Mohd. Najib Mohd. Mokhtar
Malaysia Mahadee Ramlee
Malaysia Wan Fadzli Izam Wan Zulkifli
Malaysia Mohd. Suder Satimin
Malaysia Hairul Anwar Mohamed Noor

Current coaching staff

As of February 2020 [31]

Position Name
Director of Football
Manager Malaysia
Head Coach Australia Mehmet Durakovic
Assistant Head Coach Malaysia Shahril Nizam Khalil
Coach Malaysia Syamsul Saad
Goalkeeping Coach Malaysia Mohd Faozi Mukhlas
Fitness Coach Malaysia Sam Pakiaraj Victor Davaraj
Physiotherapy Malaysia Mohd Nor Adam Mohd Azam
Team Doctor Malaysia Dr.Vijay Babu Subramaniam
Sport Masseur Malaysia Muhammad Izwan Sudin
Sport Masseur Malaysia Zunur Ain Mustam
Kitman Malaysia Muhammad Fahmi Abdul Aziz
Kitman Malaysia Ahmad Helmi Ahmad Jamal
Security Malaysia Mohd Nasha Bunari
Academy Manager &
Head of Youth Development
Malaysia Ahmad Shahrul Azhar Sofian
U21 Head Coach Malaysia K. Nanthakumar
U21 Assistant Head Coach Malaysia Shahrulnizam Mustapa
U21 GK Coach Malaysia Mohd Azlen Ahmad Jabri
U21 Fitness Coach Malaysia Mohd Fazrul Jafar
U21 Physio Malaysia Muhd Hamizan Sabri
U21 Masseur Malaysia Mohd Shukor Ishak
U19 Head Coach Malaysia Muhd Syahman Zainuddin
U19 Assistant Head Coach Malaysia Oam Sivalingam a/l Gopal
U19 GK Coach Malaysia Abdul Talib Saidi
U19 Fitness Coach Malaysia Mohd Aiman Haiqari Mohd Yusri
U19 Physio Malaysia Mohd Shayfullah Azman
U19 Masseur Malaysia Muhammad Hannan Sazali

Continental record

Season Competition Round Club Home Away Aggregate
1969 Asian Champion Club Tournament [32] Group B Hong Kong Kowloon Motor Bus 6–2 4th
Iran Persepolis 4–2
Israel Maccabi Tel Aviv 1–1
Japan Toyo Kogyo 2–0
1971 Asian Champion Club Tournament [33] Group A Kuwait Al Arabi 3–0 4th
South Korea ROK Army 3–0
Iran Taj Tehran 3–0
2003 ASEAN Club Championship Group B Singapore Singapore Armed Forces 0–2 1st
Brunei DPMM FC 3–0
Quarter Final Cambodia Samart United 2–0
Semi Final Thailand BEC Tero Sasana 1–3
3rd Place Playoff Indonesia Petrokimia Putra 3–0
2004 AFC Cup [34] Group D Maldives Club Valencia 2–0 0–1 1st
Hong Kong Happy Valley 2–1 1–2
Singapore Home United 2–2 2–2
Quarter Final Singapore Geylang United 1–2 3–2 3–5
2005 AFC Cup [35] Group D Singapore Tampines Rovers 2–1 4–2 4th
Maldives Club Valencia 1–2 1–1
Hong Kong Sun Hei 0–1 2–1
2019 AFC Champions League [36] Preliminary Round 2 Hong Kong Kitchee 1–1 (a.e.t.)
(6–5 p)
Play-off round South Korea Ulsan Hyundai 5–1

Honours

Domestic competitions

League

1st place, gold medalist(s) Winners (2): 2002, 2003
Winners (0):
Winners (0):

Cup

Template:Cup Winner Winners (2): 1990, 2004
Runners-up (4): 1991, 2002, 2005, 2019
Template:Cup Winner Winners (8): 1926, 1931, 1957, 1967, 1970, 1998, 2000, 2018
Runners-up (11): 1923, 1951, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1964, 1971, 1972, 1974, 2001, 2007
Template:Cup Winner Winners (3): 1999, 2005, 2006
Runners-up (2): 2001, 2019
  • Unity Shield
Template:Cup Winner Winners (1): 2020
Runners-up (1): 2019

Club records

Update on 23 July 2020.

Note:

Pld = Played, W = Won, D = Drawn, L = Lost, F = Goals for, A = Goals against, Pts= Points, Pos = Position

  1st or Champions   2nd or Runner-up   3rd place   Promotion   Relegation

Season League Cup Asia
Division Pld W D L F A Pts Pos FA Malaysia Charity Competition Result
1998 Liga Perdana 1 22 8 5 9 27 24 29 7th Quarter-finals Champion
1999 Liga Perdana 1 18 6 5 6 22 31 23 9th 2nd round Group stage Champions
2000 Liga Perdana 1 22 11 5 6 33 21 38 3rd Quarter-finals Champion
2001 Liga Perdana 1 22 8 5 9 38 34 29 7th Quarter-finals Runner-up Runner-up
2002 Liga Perdana 1 26 19 3 4 42 15 60 1st Runner-up Semi-finals
2003 Liga Perdana 1 24 13 8 3 38 22 47 1st Quarter-finals Semi-finals
2004 Super League 21 10 6 5 35 27 36 4th Champions Group stage AFC Cup Quarter-finals
2005 Super League 21 9 3 9 33 25 30 3rd Runner-up Semi-finals Champions AFC Cup Group stage
2005–06 Super League 21 9 3 9 32 29 30 3rd Quarter-finals Semi-finals Champions
2006–07 Super League 24 16 5 3 58 22 53 2nd 2nd round Runner-up
2007–08 Super League 24 13 2 9 46 34 41 5th 2nd round Quarter-finals AFC Cup Quarter-finals
2009 Super League 26 9 5 12 27 36 32 10th Quarter-finals Group stage
2010 Super League 26 8 6 12 25 30 30 11th 2nd round Group stage
2011 Super League 26 10 10 6 31 24 40 6th Quarter-finals Quarter-finals
2012 Super League 26 13 3 10 40 43 42 4th 2nd round Group stage
2013 Super League 22 8 5 9 23 27 29 7th 1st round Group stage
2014 Super League 22 8 2 12 22 27 26 9th 1st round Group stage
2015 Super League 22 8 4 10 32 33 28 8th Quarter-finals Group stage
2016 Super League 22 7 7 8 29 30 28 6th Semi-finals Group stage
2017 Super League 22 9 7 6 30 31 34 5th 3rd round Semi-finals
2018 Super League 22 10 6 6 35 27 36 2nd Quarter-finals Champions
2019 Super League 22 8 9 5 36 31 33 5th Runner-up Quarter-finals Runner-up

Source:[37][38]

Individual player awards

Favourite Striker Award

Season Player
2006–07 Malaysia Muhamad Khalid Jamlus

Overall Favourite Player Award

Season Player
2006–07 Malaysia Kaliappan Nanthakumar

M-League Golden Boots – Top Goalscorer Overall

Season Player Goals
1997 Hungary László Répási 19
2001 Malaysia Norizam Ali Hassan 13
2002 Malaysia Muhamad Khalid Jamlus 17
2005–06 Guinea Keita Mandjou 17
2006–07 Guinea Keita Mandjou 21

M-League Perak FA's League Top Goalscorer

Season Player Goals
1995 Australia Marshall Soper 11
1996 Ivory Coast Noel Dodo Kipee 13
1997 Hungary László Répási 19
1998 Hungary László Répási 8
1999 Malaysia Azrul Amri Burhan 6
Malaysia M.Nagaraja
2000 Malaysia Muhamad Khalid Jamlus 7
2001 Malaysia Norizam Ali Hassan 13
2002 Malaysia Muhamad Khalid Jamlus 17
2003 Malaysia Muhamad Khalid Jamlus 9
2004 Liberia Frank Seator 14
2005 Guinea Keita Mandjou 11
2006 Guinea Keita Mandjou 17
2007 Guinea Keita Mandjou 21
2008 Chile Carlos Arturo Caceres 17
2009 Malaysia Razali Umar Kandasamy 13
2010 Malaysia Mohd Nazri Mohd Kamal 6
2011 Malaysia Akmal Rizal Ahmad Rakhli 9
2012 Slovakia Michal Kubala 13
2013 Brazil Paulo Rangel 11
2014 Nigeria Abdulafees Abdulsalam 5
Montenegro Milan Purović
2015 Brazil Charles Chad 9
South Korea Namkung Woong
2016 Brazil Elias Fernandes 9
2017 State of Palestine Yashir Pinto 6
2018 Brazil Gilmar Filho 11
2019 Brazil Careca 7

All-time Top Goalscorer

As of 21 July 2020
# Name Years League FA Cup Malaysia Cup Charity Cup AFC Cup Total
1 Malaysia Muhamad Khalid Jamlus 1999–2004, 2007-2008 78 14 35 0 5 132
2 Guinea Keita Mandjou 2004-2007 49 12 14 4 2 81
3 Liberia Frank Seator 2003-2005 26 12 12 0 6 64

Club captains history

Years Name Nationality
1985–1994 Azizol Abu Haniffah  Malaysia
1995–1997 Raja Azlan Shah Raja So'ib  Malaysia
1998–1999 Roslan Hamid  Malaysia
2000–2008 Shahrul Azhar  Malaysia
2009–2010 S. Subramaniam  Malaysia
2010–2011 K. Nanthakumar  Malaysia
2011–2013 Shahrulnizam Mustapa  Malaysia
2014–2016 Nasir Basharudin  Malaysia
2017 Shahrom Kalam  Malaysia
2018 Nasir Basharudin  Malaysia
2019–Present Shahrul Saad  Malaysia

Presidential history

Years Name
1957–1972 Teoh Chye Hin
1999–2006 DYTM Raja Dr. Nazrin Shah ibni Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah
2008–2010 Mohamad Nizar Jamaluddin
2010–September 2015 Zainol Fadzi Paharudin
September 2015–August 2018 Abdul Puhat Mat Nayan
August 2018–October 2018 Hasnul Zulkarnain Abdul Munaim
November 2018–Present Ahmad Faizal Azumu

See also

References

  1. ^ http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/freepress19511113-1.2.109?ST=1&AT=search&k=Perak%20amateur%20football&QT=perak,%20amateur,%20football&oref=article PERAK SAYS 'NO'
  2. ^ http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19650223-1.2.130.2?ST=1&AT=search&k=Perak%20amateur%20football&QT=perak,%20amateur,%20football&oref=article PAFA make best profit
  3. ^ http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19490522-1.2.133?ST=1&AT=advanced&K=Perak+amateur+football&KA=Perak+amateur+football&DF=&DT=01%2F12%2F1950&Display=0&NPT=&L=&CTA=&QT=perak,%20amateur,%20football&oref=article Perak F.A.
  4. ^ a b c d http://www.nst.com.my/news/2016/02/125172/pafa-receives-almost-rm8-million-sponsorship PAFA receives almost RM8 million in sponsorship
  5. ^ a b c d http://peraktoday.com.my/2016/02/the-bos-gaurus-terima-tajaan-bernilai-rm7-8j/ The Bos Gaurus Terima Tajaan Bernilai RM7.8j
  6. ^ a b c d e http://www.sinarharian.com.my/zambry-yakin-skuad-perak-mampu-beraksi-cemerlang-1.240068 Zambry yakin skuad Perak mampu beraksi cemerlang
  7. ^ http://www.rsssf.com/tablesm/malay21.html Malaysia 1921
  8. ^ http://www.fam.org.my/history/ History of FAM
  9. ^ "perak_fa [Perak FA Wiki]". Perak-fa.seladang.net. 18 April 1951. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 20 August 2016.
  10. ^ http://www.rsssf.com/tablesm/malay52.html Malaysia 1952
  11. ^ "Kuala Lumpur FA, Terengganu FA may require special permission to obtain M-League license | Goal.com". www.goal.com. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
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  14. ^ "Football: Ulsan Hyundai beat Perak in AFC Champions League playoff | The Star Online". www.thestar.com.my. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
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  19. ^ Syamim, Meor Abdullah (29 January 2020). "PAFA Dapat Kunci Kompleks Bolasepak Perak". Semuanya Bola. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
  20. ^ Oleh Sayed Hesham (13 January 2014). "'The Bos Gaurus' yakin gegar liga". Ww1.utusan.com.my. Retrieved 20 August 2016.
  21. ^ Shahrizal Ahmad Zaini (3 February 2016). "Pereka logo baharu The Bos Gaurus terima hadiah - Sukan". Sinar Harian. Retrieved 20 August 2016.
  22. ^ http://www.yob4ever.com/v2/ Yob4ever Community
  23. ^ http://www.bharian.com.my/node/27708 Ultras Malaya cetus kebangkitan
  24. ^ http://www.sinarharian.com.my/ultras/liga-malaysia/ssu-tetap-aktif-1.331592 SSU Tetap Aktif
  25. ^ http://pbsamfc.com/pafaacademy/ Archived 20 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine PAFA ACADEMY
  26. ^ http://www.thestar.com.my/sport/football/2014/02/21/peraks-firdaus-goes-for-trials-with-aussie-club/ Perak's Firdaus goes for trials with Aussie club
  27. ^ http://www.sinarharian.com.my/nama-baru-stadium-perak-1.155544 Nama Baru Stadium Perak
  28. ^ "Senarai Pemain Perak 2017 Skuad The Bos Gaurus". panduanmalaysia.com. Retrieved 9 October 2017.n
  29. ^ "FOOTBALL ASSOCIATION OF PERAK". FAM. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
  30. ^ Yahaya, Hairi (21 July 2018). "PAFA mahu tiup nafas baru bola sepak Perak". Stadium Astro (in Malay). Retrieved 21 February 2020.
  31. ^ "Team Profile - Perak". cms.fam.org.my. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
  32. ^ Mulcahy, Enda; Karsdorp, Dirk. [Asian Club Competitions 1968/69 "Asian Club Competitions 1968/69"]. RSSSF. Retrieved 21 February 2020. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  33. ^ Morrison, Neil; Mulcahy, Enda. "Asian Club Competitions 1971". RSSSF. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
  34. ^ Stokkermans, Karel. "Asian Club Competitions 2004". RSSSF. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
  35. ^ Stokkermans, Karel. "Asian Club Competitions 2005". RSSSF. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
  36. ^ Stokkermans, Karel. "Asian Club Competitions 2019". RSSSF. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
  37. ^ "Summary - Super League - Malaysia - Results, fixtures, tables and news - Soccerway". Us.soccerway.com. 16 August 2016. Retrieved 20 August 2016.
  38. ^ http://www.rsssf.com/tablesm/malay2016.html

External links