List of airlines of Iran
Iran has several private and government airline companies in operation. The oldest is the Iranian Airways Company, founded in 1944 (known as Iran Air since 1961).
As of June 2009, Iranian planes fly 45 international flight routes. Most of the fleet of Iranian airlines today consist of old Boeings and used or leased Airbus and regional jets like British Aerospace 146 and Fokker 100.[1] Sanctions from the United States prevents Iran from purchasing most new western made aircraft to update its rapidly aging fleet. Iran's own poor safety regulations and mismanagement on behalf of the Iran civil aviation authorities has also been a known factor to blame.[2] This has resulted in a series of ongoing disasters and incidents.[3] Because of this, in the last 25 years there have been 17 plane crashes, and 1500 deaths. From 2000 to 2006, 11 Iranian plane crashes claimed about 700 lives.[4][5]
Iran has initiated manufacturing aircraft on its own such as the IR.AN-140.[6] A number of 108 airliners have been added to the fleet of Iranian passenger planes during the last five years.[7][year needed] As at July 2015, Iran had 251 commercial planes with 41,218 seats and 6 cargo planes, many (around 100) of which are not functional because of a lack of spare parts.[8][9]
As of 2014, Iranian airliners spend 25% of their earnings on aircraft maintenance on average while the global average is only 6%.[10] Iran plans to liberalize airfare prices by 2015.[10] As of 2015, foreign airlines earned $3bn in Iran annually.[8] Iranian airlines handle a total of 50 million passengers each year (2016).[11]
As of 2020, IranAir and Airtours are the only public airlines in Iran. and the only airlines part of the IATA.
Scheduled airlines
Cargo airlines
Airline | Image | IATA | ICAO | Callsign | Commenced operations |
Hub | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fars Air Qeshm | - | QFZ | FARSAIR | 2003 | Tehran-Imam Khomeini | ||
Payam Air | 2F | IRP | PAYAMAIR | 2008 | Karaj-Payam | ||
Pouya Cargo Air | - | PYA | POUYA | 2008 | Tehran-Mehrabad |
See also
- List of airlines
- List of airports in Iran
- List of defunct airlines of Asia
- List of defunct airlines of Iran
- Transport in Iran
References
- ^ "Iran Airlines Fleet lists". fleet.myaviation.ir.
- ^ Daragahi, Borzou (2009-09-15). "Iran's aviation regulation seen as a factor in air crashes". latimes.
- ^ Sara Shams | Tehran | 29 January 2009 Archived 4 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Ladane Nasseri (10 August 2014). "Iran Plane Crashes Outside Tehran Airport, Dozens Dead". Bloomberg.com.
- ^ "Report details century of fatal air accidents in Iran". payvand.com.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2008-10-16. Retrieved 2009-07-12.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-03-01. Retrieved 2010-10-26.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ a b "PressTV-Foreign airlines earn $3bn in Iran annually". presstv.com.
- ^ "PressTV-14 new planes to join Iran's fleet". presstv.com.
- ^ a b "PressTV-Iran's civil aviation battling sanctions". presstv.com.
- ^ https://www.thebusinessyear.com/iran-2016/royal-roads/review