Holly, Colorado
Town of Holly, Colorado | |
---|---|
Former Holly Santa Fe Depot, turned town hall | |
![]() Location of Holly in Prowers County, Colorado. | |
Coordinates: 38°3′16″N 102°7′31″W / 38.05444°N 102.12528°W | |
Country | ![]() |
State | ![]() |
County[1] | Prowers |
Incorporated (town) | September 4, 1903[2] |
Government | |
• Type | Statutory Town[1] |
Area | |
• Total | 0.72 sq mi (1.88 km2) |
• Land | 0.72 sq mi (1.87 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 3,392 ft (1,034 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 802 |
• Estimate (2019)[5] | 774 |
• Density | 1,070.54/sq mi (413.09/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-7 (MST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-6 (MDT) |
ZIP code[6] | 81047 |
Area code | 719 |
FIPS code | 08-37215 |
GNIS feature ID | 0203843 |
Website | Town of Holly Colorado |
The Town of Holly is a statutory town in Prowers County in southeastern Colorado, United States, near the Kansas border. Located four miles (6 km) from the Kansas border at an elevation of 3,392 feet (1,034 m), Holly is the lowest elevation town in Colorado. The population was 802 at the 2010 census.
History
Early history
Holly was settled as a ranching community, and the town was incorporated in 1903.[7] The town was named for Hiram S. Holly, a local cattleman.[8] Hiram S. Holly moved to the town in 1871, and brought 1,300 cattle with him. Holly's ranch was the first settlement in the area.[9]
Holly Sugar
Holly Sugar was created in the town in 1905 just in time for the sugarbeet harvest that year. The production was so successful the company quickly looked to expand to other communities. By 1911, Holly Sugar had expanded outside the State of Colorado. The company has long since left the Holly community. In 1988, Holly Sugar merged with Imperial Sugar.[10]
2007 Holly Tornado
2011 Jensen Farms Listeriosis Outbreak
Geography
Holly is located at 38°3′16″N 102°7′31″W / 38.05444°N 102.12528°W (38.054520, -102.125398).[11]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.8 square miles (2.1 km2), all land
Climate
The Köppen Climate system classifies the weather as semi-arid, abbreviated as BSk.[12]
Climate data for Holly, Colorado | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 44 (7) |
50 (10) |
59 (15) |
68 (20) |
77 (25) |
87 (31) |
93 (34) |
91 (33) |
82 (28) |
71 (22) |
57 (14) |
46 (8) |
68 (20) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 14 (−10) |
19 (−7) |
26 (−3) |
35 (2) |
46 (8) |
57 (14) |
60 (16) |
59 (15) |
50 (10) |
35 (2) |
24 (−4) |
17 (−8) |
35 (2) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.4 (10) |
0.5 (13) |
0.9 (23) |
1.4 (36) |
2.4 (61) |
2.2 (56) |
2.4 (61) |
2.1 (53) |
1.2 (30) |
0.9 (23) |
0.6 (15) |
0.5 (13) |
15.5 (390) |
Source: Weatherbase [13] |
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1900 | 364 | — | |
1910 | 724 | 98.9% | |
1920 | 940 | 29.8% | |
1930 | 971 | 3.3% | |
1940 | 864 | −11.0% | |
1950 | 1,236 | 43.1% | |
1960 | 1,108 | −10.4% | |
1970 | 993 | −10.4% | |
1980 | 969 | −2.4% | |
1990 | 877 | −9.5% | |
2000 | 1,048 | 19.5% | |
2010 | 802 | −23.5% | |
2019 (est.) | 774 | [5] | −3.5% |
U.S. Decennial Census[14] |
As of the census[15] of 2000, there were 1,048 people, 369 households, and 250 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,388.5 people per square mile (539.5/km2). There were 449 housing units at an average density of 594.9 per square mile (231.1/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 75.10% White, 0.38% Native American, 0.10% Asian, 23.66% from other races, and 0.76% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 35.97% of the population.
There were 369 households, out of which 39.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.5% were married couples living together, 8.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.0% were non-families. 27.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.71 and the average family size was 3.36.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 32.0% under the age of 18, 8.4% from 18 to 24, 24.0% from 25 to 44, 19.8% from 45 to 64, and 15.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 103.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.2 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $24,917, and the median income for a family was $31,979. Males had a median income of $23,000 versus $21,250 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,246. About 21.7% of families and 27.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 37.5% of those under age 18 and 20.7% of those age 65 or over.
Notable residents
Holly is the hometown of former Colorado Governor Roy Romer, who moved there as an infant from his birthplace of Garden City, Kansas. Romer is also a former chairman of the Democratic National Committee and a longtime supporter of former U.S. President Bill Clinton.
Donald Wagner (September 24, 1918 to February 8, 2004) lived in Holly area from the time he was 3 years old. Serving on the school board, he was instrumental in getting the Holly Jr Sr High School built in the 1960s.
See also
- Outline of Colorado
- State of Colorado
- National Old Trails Road
- Roy Romer
- Santa Fe National Historic Trail
References
- ^ a b "Active Colorado Municipalities". State of Colorado, Department of Local Affairs. Archived from the original on 2009-12-12. Retrieved 2007-09-01.
- ^ "Colorado Municipal Incorporations". State of Colorado, Department of Personnel & Administration, Colorado State Archives. 2004-12-01. Retrieved 2007-09-02.
- ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 1, 2020.
- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ a b "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
- ^ "ZIP Code Lookup". United States Postal Service. Archived from the original (JavaScript/HTML) on November 4, 2010. Retrieved October 5, 2007.
- ^ "Holly, Colorado". City-Data.com. Retrieved July 13, 2012.
- ^ Dawson, John Frank. Place names in Colorado: why 700 communities were so named, 150 of Spanish or Indian origin. Denver, CO: The J. Frank Dawson Publishing Co. p. 26.
- ^ "Holly". The Official Site of Colorado Tourism. Retrieved July 14, 2012.
- ^ "Imperial Sugar Company -- Company History". Funding Universe. Retrieved September 19, 2009.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- ^ Climate Summary for Holly, Colorado
- ^ "Weatherbase.com". Weatherbase. 2013. Retrieved on September 5, 2013.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.