List of political parties in Trinidad and Tobago
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This article lists political parties in Trinidad and Tobago. Trinidad and Tobago has a two-party system, which means that there are two dominant political parties, with extreme difficulty for anybody to achieve electoral success under the banner of any other party.
The People's National Movement (PNM) and the United National Congress (UNC) are the two biggest political parties, and have supplied every Prime Minister since 1991. The PNM has governed Trinidad and Tobago from 1956–86, 1991–95, and 2001 to 2010, and currently serves as the government. The UNC governed from 1995-2001 and from 2010-2015.
Political parties with representation at a local or national level
Name | Founded | Orientation | Leader(s) | House of Representatives | Senate | Councillors in municipal corporations |
Municipal corporations | Tobago House of Assembly | Membership | TT vote share % (2020 general election)[1] | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
style="background-color: Template:People's National Movement/meta/color" | | People's National Movement | 1955 | Centre to Centre-left, Liberalism, Social liberalism, Moderate nationalism | Keith Rowley | 22 / 41
|
16 / 31
|
74 / 139
|
7 / 14
|
10 / 12
|
80,000[2] | 49.1 | |
style="background-color: Template:United National Congress/meta/color" | | United National Congress | 1989 | Centre-left, Democratic socialism, Social democracy, Third Way | Kamla Persad-Bissessar | 19 / 41
|
6 / 31
|
65 / 139
|
7 / 14
|
0 / 12
|
95,244[3] (November 2015) | 47.1 | |
style="background-color: Template:Progressive Democratic Patriots/meta/color" | | Progressive Democratic Patriots | 2016 | Tobagonian independence | Watson Duke | 0 / 41
|
0 / 31
|
0 / 139
|
0 / 14
|
2 / 12
|
Not published | 1.6 |
Other parties with symbols registered with the Elections And Boundaries Commission (EBC)
- Movement for Social Justice
- Independent Liberal Party
- Progressive Party
- Patriotic Front
- National Solidarity Assembly
- National Transformation Party
- One Tobago Voice[4]
- Port of Spain People's Movement
- Movement for National Development
- Progressive Empowerment Party[5]
- Green Party[6]
Defunct or dormant political parties
Parties which have won seats in elections are in bold.
- National Alliance for Reconstruction
- National Joint Action Committee
- Democratic National Assembly
- Democratic Development Party
- The Organization Of Independent Candidates[7]
- New National Vision
- Youth Empowerment Party
- African National Congress
- British Empire Citizens' and Workers' Home Rule Party
- Caribbean National Labour Party
- Caribbean People's Democratic Party
- Communist Party of Trinidad and Tobago
- Caribbean Socialist Party
- Committee for Transformation and Progress
- Citizens' Alliance
- Class Action Reform Movement (CARM)
- Curepe United People's Committee
- Democratic Action Congress
- Democratic Labour Party
- Democratic Liberation Party
- Democratic National Alliance
- Democratic Party of Trinidad and Tobago
- Fargo House Movement
- February 18th Movement
- Liberal Party
- Liberation Action Party
- Movement for National Transformation
- Movement for Social Transformation (MOTION)
- Movement for Unity and Progress
- National Democratic Alliance (Trinidad & Tobago)
- National Democratic Organisation
- National Democratic Party
- National Development Party
- National Freedom Party
- National Liberation Movement (NLM)
- National Progressive Party
- National Team Unity
- National Transformation Movement
- Nationwide Transformation Movement
- National Trinidad and Tobago Party
- National Union of Freedom Fighters (NUFF)
- Natural Law Party
- New Beginning Movement (NBM)
- Organisation for National Reconstruction
- Our Party
- Party of Political Progress Groups
- People's Democratic Party
- People's Empowerment Party
- People's Liberation Movement
- People's Popular Movement
- People's Republican Party
- Point Fortin Vigilante Welfare Group
- Political Progress Groups
- Progressive Democratic Party
- Progressive Workers Democrat Movement
- Republican Party of Trinidad and Tobago
- Seukeran Independent Party
- Social Democratic Labour Party of Trinidad and Tobago
- Socialist Alternative
- Summit of People's Organisations (SOPO)
- Tapia House Movement
- Trinidad Labour Party
- Trades Union Council
- Trades Union Council and Caribbean Socialist Party
- The Mercy Society
- The People's Voice
- United Country Group, St Andrew-St. David
- United Front
- United Labour Front
- United Revolutionary Organization (URO)
- Young People's National Party
- West Indian Independence Party
- West Indian National Party
- West Indian Political Congress Movement
- Workers and Farmers Party
See also
References
- Matthias Catón: "Trinidad and Tobago" in: Elections in the Americas. A Data Handbook, vol. 1, ed. by Dieter Nohlen. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2005: pp. 627–646 ISBN 0-19-928357-5
- Kirk Meighoo: Politics in a Half Made Society: Trinidad and Tobago, 1925-2002, 2003 ISBN 1-55876-306-6
- Perry Mars: Ideology and Change: The Transformation of the Caribbean Left, Detroit, MI: Wayne State University Press, 1998. 230p.
- Specific
- ^ "The Preliminary Results of the 2020 Parliamentary Elections". EBC.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Browne, Juhel. "80,000 PNM Members Eligible To Vote In Party Elect". Caribbean Communications Network.
- ^ "95,244 eligible to vote in UNC polls". www.guardian.co.tt.
- ^ "Name of new Tobago party approved by EBC". Retrieved 18 April 2020.
- ^ https://www.peptt.com/
- ^ "New Green Party formed". Trinidad and Tobago Newsday. 4 September 2019. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
- ^ https://www.oic-online.com/