6th Wisconsin Legislature
| 6th Wisconsin Legislature | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
| Overview | |||||
| Legislative body | Wisconsin Legislature | ||||
| Meeting place | Wisconsin State Capitol | ||||
| Term | January 12, 1853 – January 11, 1854 | ||||
| Election | November 2, 1852 | ||||
| Senate | |||||
| Members | 25 | ||||
| Senate President | Timothy Burns Until September 21, 1853 | ||||
| President pro tempore | Duncan Reed | ||||
| Party control | Democratic | ||||
| Assembly | |||||
| Members | 82 | ||||
| Assembly Speaker | Henry L. Palmer | ||||
| Party control | Democratic | ||||
| Sessions | |||||
| |||||
The Sixth Wisconsin Legislature convened from January 12, 1853, to April 4, 1853, in regular session. They reconvened from June 6 to July 13 to sit as a court of impeachment for Wisconsin Circuit Court Judge Levi Hubbell.
This was the first legislative session after the expansion and redistricting of the Senate and Assembly. The Senate grew from 19 to 25 seats; he Assembly grew from 66 to 82 seats.
Senators representing odd-numbered districts were newly elected for this session and were serving the first year of a two-year term. Assemblymembers were elected to a one-year term. Assemblymembers and odd-numbered senators were elected in the general election of November 2, 1852. Senators representing even-numbered districts were serving the second year of their two-year term, having been elected in the general election held on November 4, 1851, or were elected in the 1852 election for a newly created district and were serving a one-year term.[1]
Major events
- March 5, 1853: Wisconsin State Assembly voted to impeach Wisconsin Circuit Court Judge Levi Hubbell
- July 11, 1853: Judge Levi Hubbell was acquitted in a trial of impeachment in the Wisconsin State Senate
- September 21, 1853: Lieutenant Governor Timothy Burns died in office.
- November 8, 1853: William A. Barstow elected Governor of Wisconsin
- January 2, 1854: Inauguration of William A. Barstow as the 3rd Governor of Wisconsin.
Major legislation
- February 11, 1853: Act to divide the County of La Crosse and create the County of Jackson, 1853 Act 8
- February 16, 1853: Act to incorporate the County of Shawanaw, 1853 Act 9
- March 4, 1853: Act to incorporate the State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1853 Act 17
- March 7, 1853: Act for the division of the county of Washington, and the creation of the county of Ozaukee, 1853 Act 21
- March 14, 1853: Act to divide Saint Croix, and create the counties of Pierce and Polk, 1853 Act 31
- March 19, 1853: Act to organize a Seventh Judicial Circuit, and to provide for the election of a Judge thereof, 1853 Act 40
- March 19, 1853: Act to provide for contesting elections of members of the Senate and Assembly, 1853 Act 41
- March 25, 1853: Act providing for the Geological Survey of the State, 1853 Act 47
- April 2, 1853: Act providing for the organization of Joint Stock Companies, 1853 Act 68
- June 6, 1853: Act to amend article four of the Constitution, 1853 Act 95, to change state senate terms from two years to four years. This act was eventually put to a referendum in 1854, where it was defeated by a 2-to-1 margin.
- July 6, 1853: Act to divide the county of Jackson, and create the counties of Buffalo and Clarke, 1853 Act 100
- July 6, 1853: Act to submit to the people the question of a Prohibitory Liquor Law, 1853 Act 101
- July 12, 1853: Act to provide for the punishment of murder in the first degree, and to abolish the penalty of death, 1853 Act 103. With this act, Wisconsin became the first U.S. state to abolish the death penalty.
Party summary
Senate
Democratic: 18 seats
Whig: 7 seats
| Party (Shading indicates majority caucus)
|
Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | | style="background-color:Template:Free Soil Party (United States)/meta/color" | | style="background-color:Template:Whig Party (United States)/meta/color" | | |||
| Democratic | Free Soil | Whig | Vacant | ||
| End of previous Legislature | 12 | 1 | 6 | 19 | 0 |
| Start of 1st Session | 18 | 0 | 7 | 25 | 0 |
| from May 1 | 17 | 0 | 7 | 24 | 1 |
| from June 8 | 18 | 0 | 7 | 25 | 0 |
| Final voting share | 68% | 0% | 32% | ||
| Beginning of the next Legislature | 22 | 0 | 3 | 25 | 0 |
Assembly
Democratic: 55 seats
Free Soil: 7 seats
Whig: 20 seats
| Party (Shading indicates majority caucus)
|
Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color" | | style="background-color:Template:Free Soil Party (United States)/meta/color" | | style="background-color:Template:Whig Party (United States)/meta/color" | | |||
| Democratic | Free Soil | Whig | Vacant | ||
| End of previous Legislature | 28 | 6 | 32 | 66 | 0 |
| 1st Session | 55 | 7 | 20 | 82 | 0 |
| Final voting share | 67% | 9% | 24% | ||
| Beginning of the next Legislature | 51 | 4 | 27 | 82 | 0 |
Sessions
- 1st Regular session: January 12, 1853 – April 4, 1853
- Special Impeachment session: June 6, 1853 – July 13, 1853
Leaders
Senate
- President of the Senate: Timothy Burns, Lieutenant Governor (Until his death, September 21, 1853)
- President pro tempore: Duncan Reed
Assembly
- Speaker of the Assembly: Henry L. Palmer
Members
Senate
Members of the Wisconsin Senate for the Sixth Wisconsin Legislature:
Democratic: 18 seats
Whig: 7 seats
Assembly
Members of the Assembly for the Sixth Wisconsin Legislature:
| Counties | Representative | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adams, Sauk | Charles Armstrong | Whig | |
| Bad Ax, Crawford | Hiram A. Wright | Democrat | |
| Brown, Door, Kewaunee | Randall Wilcox | Democrat | |
| Calumet | James Robinson | Democrat | |
| Chippewa, La Crosse | Albert D. La Due | Democrat | |
| Columbia | 1 | Orrin D. Coleman | Democrat |
| 2 | John Q. Adams | Whig | |
| Dane | 1 | Mathew Roche | Democrat |
| 2 | Harry Barnes | Democrat | |
| 3 | Storer W. Field | Whig | |
| 4 | Perez C. Burdick | Democrat | |
| 5 | Henry L. Foster | Democrat | |
| Dodge | 1 | Edward N. Foster | Whig |
| 2 | Whitman Sayles | Democrat | |
| 3 | William M. Dennis | Democrat | |
| 4 | Patrick Kelly | Democrat | |
| 5 | John W. Davis | Democrat | |
| 6 | Edwin Hillyer | Democrat | |
| Fond du Lac | 1 | Nicholas M. Donaldson | Whig |
| 2 | Charles D. Gage | Democrat | |
| 3 | Isaac S. Tallmadge | Democrat | |
| 4 | Querin Loehr | Democrat | |
| Grant | 1 | Henry D. York | Whig |
| 2 | Hyman E. Block | Whig | |
| 3 | Titus Hayes | Whig | |
| 4 | Jeremiah E. Dodge | Democrat | |
| 5 | J. Allen Barber | Whig | |
| Green | Thomas Fenton | Democrat | |
| Iowa | 1 | Henry Madden | Democrat |
| 2 | Phillip W. Thomas | Whig | |
| Jefferson | 1 | Patrick Rogan | Democrat |
| 2 | James H. Ostrander | Whig | |
| 3 | David J. Powers | Whig | |
| 4 | William W. Woodman | Democrat | |
| 5 | John Edwin Holmes | Democrat | |
| Kenosha | 1 | Christopher Latham Sholes | Free Soil |
| 2 | James C. McKisson | Democrat | |
| Lafayette | 1 | Philemon Simpson | Democrat |
| 2 | Eli Robinson | Democrat | |
| 3 | Nathan Olmsted | Democrat | |
| La Pointe, St. Croix | Orrin T. Maxson | Democrat | |
| Manitowoc | Ezekiel Ricker | Democrat | |
| Marathon, Portage | George W. Cate | Democrat | |
| Marquette, Waushara | 1 | Edwin B. Kelsey | Democrat |
| 2 | Ezra Wheeler | Democrat | |
| Milwaukee | 1 | Herman Haertel | Democrat |
| 2 | Edward McGarry | Democrat | |
| 3 | Joseph Meyer | Democrat | |
| 4 | Henry C. West | Democrat | |
| 5 | Richard Carlisle | Democrat | |
| 6 | Henry L. Palmer | Democrat | |
| 7 | William A. Hawkins | Whig | |
| 8 | Enoch Chase | Whig | |
| 9 | John Hubbard Tweedy | Whig | |
| Oconto, Outagamie, Waupaca | Arthur Resley | Democrat | |
| Racine | 1 | Horace T. Sanders | Democrat |
| 2 | William H. Roe | Democrat | |
| 3 | Thomas West | Democrat | |
| 4 | Philo Belden | Whig | |
| Richland | Henry Conner | Democrat | |
| Rock | 1 | Charles Stevens | Democrat |
| 2 | Harrison Stebbins | Whig | |
| 3 | William D. Murray | Whig | |
| 4 | Harvey Holmes | Democrat | |
| Sheboygan | 1 | David Taylor | Whig |
| 2 | Charles B. Coleman | Democrat | |
| Walworth | 1 | James Lauderdale | Whig |
| 2 | John Bell | Democrat | |
| 3 | Oscar F. Bartlett | Free Soil | |
| 4 | Thomas W. Hill | Free Soil | |
| 5 | Joseph W. Seaver | Free Soil | |
| 6 | Timothy H. Fellows | Free Soil | |
| Washington | 1 | James W. Porter | Democrat |
| 2 | Charles E. Chamberlain | Democrat | |
| 3 | William P. Barnes | Democrat | |
| 4 | Charles Schutte | Democrat | |
| Waukesha | 1 | Winchel D. Bacon | Free Soil |
| 2 | Edward Lees | Democrat | |
| 3 | Orson Reed | Democrat | |
| 4 | Elisha Pearl | Free Soil | |
| Winnebago | 1 | Curtis Reed | Democrat |
| 2 | Lucas M. Miller | Democrat | |
Employees
Senate
- Chief Clerk: John K. Williams
- Sergeant-at-Arms: Thomas Hood
Assembly
- Chief Clerk: Thomas McHugh
- Sergeant-at-Arms: Richard F. Wilson
References
- ^ "Annals of the legislature". The Blue Book of the state of Wisconsin 1881 (Report). State of Wisconsin. pp. 185–186.