Azerbaijani football league system
This article's factual accuracy is disputed. (April 2014) |
The Azerbaijani football league system is a series of generally unconnected leagues for Azerbaijani football clubs. The Azerbaijani system is a more complicated than many other national league systems, consisting of two completely separate systems of leagues and clubs, senior football and junior football. The two systems have nothing to do with the ages of the players involved.[verification needed]
In senior football in Azerbaijan there are two national leagues, the Azerbaijan Premier League and the Azerbaijan First Division. There are also several leagues (most notably the Azerbaijani Regional League), but there is no regular promotion or relegation between the regional leagues and the national league.
PFC Neftchi Baku are the current record holders with 5 titles.
Rejection of a pyramid system
Overall, the structure of football in Azerbaijan is amongst the most fractured and multi-faceted in Europe, being unique in having a plurality of adult male governing bodies (with Seniors, Juniors and Amateurs - see below). It is also unusual in the modern era in having declined to create a structured pyramid system, and as a result it is practically impossible for clubs at the bottom of the system to progress to the top, or for weak clubs to be relegated down the leagues.[verification needed]
Current system
Senior football
The current system has been in place since the creation of the Azerbaijan Premier League at the start of the 2001-2002 season. For each division, its official name, sponsored name and number of clubs is given:
Level | League/Division | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Azerbaijan Premier League (Topaz Premyer Liqası) 10 clubs | ||||||||
↓↑ 1 club | |||||||||
2 | Azerbaijan First Division (Azərbaycan Birinci Divizionu) 14 clubs |
Below this national structure, but entirely separate of it and of each other, are 9 regional leagues, which include the North, West, Nakhchivan, Central, Karabakh, Baku, South and North-West Regional Football Leagues.[1] They are all overseen by the Azerabaijan Football Association but they do not participate in the Azerbaijan Cup, with most clubs ineligible due to having inadequate stadiums.
Amateur football
Azerabaijan's Amateur League is divided into four regions, which includes Baku, North, West and Central Region.
Cup eligibility
Domestic cups
All Azerbaijan Premier League and Azerbaijan First Division clubs directly enter the Azerbaijan Cup.
European cups
From season 2008-09, the top side in the Azerbaijan Premier League qualify for the second qualifying stage of Champions League, while the second and third placed teams qualifying for the first qualifying stage of UEFA Europa League. The winners of the Azerbaijan Cup also qualify for the Europa League's second qualifying stage.