Birmingham Royal Ballet
Birmingham Royal Ballet | |
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File:Birmingham Royal Ballet (emblem).jpg | |
General information | |
Name | Birmingham Royal Ballet |
Previous names |
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Year founded | 1946 |
Founders | Dame Ninette de Valois |
Founding artistic director | John Field |
Director Laureate | Sir Peter Wright |
Principal venue | Birmingham Hippodrome Hurst Street Birmingham England, B5 4TB UK |
Website | brb |
Senior staff | |
Chief Executive | Jan Teo |
Director | David Bintley, CBE |
Assistant Director | Marion Tait, CBE |
Company manager | Paul Grist |
Ballet Staff | Michael O'Hare, Dominic Antonucci, Wolfgang Stollwitzer |
Other | |
Sister company | The Royal Ballet |
Orchestra | Royal Ballet Sinfonia |
Official school | The Royal Ballet School Elmhurst School for Dance |
Formation |
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Birmingham Royal Ballet (BRB) is one of the three major ballet companies of the United Kingdom, alongside The Royal Ballet and the English National Ballet.[1] Founded as the Sadler's Wells Theatre Ballet, the company was established in 1946 as a sister company to the earlier Sadler's Wells company, which moved to the Royal Opera House that same year, subsequently becoming known as The Royal Ballet. The new company was formed under the direction of John Field and remained at Sadler's Wells for many years, becoming known as the Sadler's Wells Royal Ballet. It also toured the UK and abroad, before relocating to Birmingham in 1990, as the resident ballet company of the Birmingham Hippodrome. In 1997, the Birmingham Royal Ballet became independent of the Royal Ballet in London. As a resident company, Birmingham Royal Ballet has extensive custom-built facilities, including a suite of dance studios, the Jerwood Centre for the Prevention and Treatment of Dance Injuries and a studio theatre known as the Patrick Centre. In 2002, the need for Birmingham Royal Ballet to have its own school led to a new association with Elmhurst School for Dance, which is now its official ballet school.
History
In 1926, the Irish-born dancer Ninette de Valois founded the Academy of Choreographic Art, a dance school for girls. Her intention was to form a repertory ballet company and school, leading her to collaborate with the English theatrical producer and theatre owner Lilian Baylis. Baylis owned the Old Vic and Sadler's Wells theatres and in 1925 she engaged de Valois to stage dance performances at both venues.
Sadler's Wells reopened in 1931 and the Vic-Wells Ballet and Vic-Wells Ballet School were established in premises at the theatre. These would become the predecessors of today's Royal Ballet, Birmingham Royal Ballet and Royal Ballet School.
In 1939, the company lost its link with the Old Vic theatre and, in 1940, Sadler's Wells theatre was bombed during World War II. These events forced the company to begin touring the country, becoming known as the Sadler's Wells Ballet. The company did return to Sadler's Wells theatre, where it stayed until 1946, when the company was invited to become the resident ballet company of the newly re-opened Royal Opera House in Covent Garden. The company relocated to the opera house the same year in 1946, with their first production at the venue being Ninette de Valois' staging of The Sleeping Beauty.
Following the relocation of the company the school was relocated to its own premises in 1947 and a sister company was established to continue performances at Sadler's Wells, called Sadler's Wells Theatre Ballet. This sister company would become the predecessor of today's Birmingham Royal Ballet. The first Artistic Director of the Sadler's Wells Theatre Ballet was John Field, who was later made co-director of the Royal Ballet and also worked as artistic director of La Scala Theatre Ballet and English National Ballet.
In 1955, Sadler's Wells Theatre Ballet temporarily lost its link with Sadler's Wells theatre and relocated to the Royal Opera House as a touring unit of the main company.
In 1956, a Royal Charter was granted for both companies and the school and they were subsequently renamed the Royal Ballet, Sadler's Wells Royal Ballet and the Royal Ballet School.
The Sadler's Wells Royal Ballet returned to Sadler's Wells theatre in 1970, whilst continuing to tour the country. The first indication that the company would leave London came in 1987, when the company was invited to become the resident ballet company at the Birmingham Hippodrome theatre. Consequently, the company relocated to Birmingham in 1990, being given its current name Birmingham Royal Ballet.
Sir Peter Wright remained as the company's Artistic Director and held the post until his retirement in 1995, when the current Artistic Director, David Bintley was appointed. In 1997, Birmingham Royal Ballet was made independent of the Royal Ballet and ceased to be managed by the Royal Opera House.
As an independent ballet company, Birmingham Royal Ballet no longer has official links with the Royal Ballet or Royal Ballet School. To further establish its reputation as a separate entity, in 2002, it began a new relationship with the Elmhurst School for Dance, which is now its official associate school. Elmhurst is the oldest established vocational dance school in the United Kingdom, and was previously based in Camberley, Surrey. It relocated to premises in Edgbaston, Birmingham in 2004, becoming known as Elmhurst School for Dance, in association with Birmingham Royal Ballet.
Works performed
Dancers
Principals
Name | Nationality | Training | Joined BRB | Promoted to Principal |
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Joseph Caley [2] | United Kingdom | Royal Ballet School | 2005 | 2011 | |
Chi Cao [3] | United Kingdom | Beijing Dance Academy Royal Ballet School |
1995 | 2002 | Varna International Ballet Competition – Gold Medal, 1998
Star of the film Mao's Last Dancer Australian Inside Film Award 2010 Nominees for best actor |
Mathias Dingman [4] | United Kingdom | Kirov Academy of Ballet | 2006 | 2015 | Guest Artist - English National Ballet, 2014
Varna International Ballet Competition - Gold Medal, 2006 Youth America Grand Prix - Gold Medal, 2006 Korea International Ballet Competition - Gold Medal, 2005 Vienna International Ballet Competition - Gold Medal and Vaslav Nijinsky Prize, 2004 |
Samara Downs [5] | United Kingdom | Royal Ballet School | 2003 | 2015 |
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Momoko Hirata [6] | Japan | Reiko Yamamoto Ballet School Royal Ballet School |
2003 | 2013 | 2001 Prix de Lausanne – won |
Iain Mackay [7] | United Kingdom | Royal Ballet School | 1999 | 2003 | Promoted to Soloist – Birmingham Royal Ballet, 2001 |
César Morales [8] | Chile | Municipal Theatre of Santiago Houston Ballet Academy |
2008 | N/A | Principal Guest Artist – Vienna State Opera Ballet, 2006 English National Ballet, 2004–2006 Altazor Prize – Winner, 2002 & 2003 New York International Ballet Competition – Gold Medal, 2003 Prague International Ballet Competitions – Gold Medal, 2002 Ballet de Santiago, years unknown |
Jenna Roberts [9] | Australia | Marie Walton-Mahon Dance Academy Royal Ballet School |
2003 | 2012 | |
Nao Sakuma [10] | Japan | Michiko Komori Ballet School Royal Ballet School |
1995 | 2002 | National Dance Awards – Nominee, 2001 Jackson Ballet Competition – Special Jury Prize, 1998 |
Tyrone Singleton [11] | United Kingdom | Royal Ballet School | 2003 | 2013 |
First Soloists
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Soloists
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First Artists
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Artists
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See also
- Elmhurst School for Dance, in association with the Birmingham Royal Ballet company since 2002
- English National Ballet
- Royal Ballet School, former official ballet school of the company
- The Royal Ballet, sister company of the Birmingham Royal Ballet
Footnotes
- ^ Roy, Sanjoy (8 April 2009). "Step-by-step guide to dance: Birmingham Royal Ballet". The Guardian. Guardian News and Media. Retrieved 30 October 2011.
See also: The Royal Ballet, English National Ballet – the other two of the big three UK ballet companies.
- ^ https://www.brb.org.uk/profile/joseph-caley
- ^ https://www.brb.org.uk/profile/chi-cao
- ^ https://www.brb.org.uk/profile/mathias-dingman
- ^ https://www.brb.org.uk/profile/samara-downs
- ^ https://www.brb.org.uk/profile/momoko-hirata
- ^ https://www.brb.org.uk/profile/iain-mackay
- ^ https://www.brb.org.uk/profile/c%C3%A9sar-morales
- ^ https://www.brb.org.uk/profile/jenna-roberts
- ^ https://www.brb.org.uk/profile/nao-sakuma
- ^ https://www.brb.org.uk/profile/tyrone-singleton