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David Blaine

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David Blaine
Blaine in 2008
Born (1973-04-04) April 4, 1973 (age 51)
New York City, U.S.
Occupations
Years active1997–present
PartnerAlizée Guinochet (2008–2014)
Children1
YouTube information
Channel
Years active2005–present
Genres
  • Magic
  • Stunts
Subscribers1.84 million[1]
Total views326 million[1]
Last updated: January 27, 2024
WebsiteOfficial website Edit this at Wikidata
Signature

David Blaine (born April 4, 1973)[2] is an American magician, mentalist, and endurance performer.[3][4] Born in New York City, Blaine became interested in magic at a very young age. He gained prominence in 1997, when his first television special, David Blaine: Street Magic, aired on ABC. That year, he also appeared in Magic Man. He later starred in the television specials David Blaine: Real or Magic (2013), Beyond Magic (2016), and The Magic Way (2020).

Known for his dangerous stunts, in 2008 he attempted to break the Guinness World Record for breath holding. He succeeded in holding his breath for 17 minutes 4 seconds, setting a new world record for oxygen assisted static apnea. He is the author of Mysterious Stranger: A Book of Magic (2002), an autobiography and armchair treasure hunt with instructions on performing magic tricks.

Early life

[edit]

Blaine was born and raised in Brooklyn, New York City, the son of a single mother,[2] Patrice White, a teacher who was of Russian Jewish ancestry, and a father who is a Vietnam War veteran of Puerto Rican and Italian descent.[5]

When Blaine was four years old, he saw a magician performing magic on the subway. This sparked a lifelong interest for him.[6] He was raised by his mother and attended a Montessori school in Brooklyn. They later moved to Little Falls, New Jersey,[7] where he attended Passaic Valley Regional High School.[8]

Per one account, his mother developed cancer when Blaine was 15 and died when he was 20.[8] Per another, "When Blaine was 21, his mother was stricken with cancer and passed away in 1994."[2] When Blaine was 17 years old, he moved to Manhattan, New York City.[9]

Stunts and specials

[edit]

Street Magic (1997) and Magic Man (1998)

[edit]

On May 19, 1997, Blaine's first television special, David Blaine: Street Magic, aired on ABC.[10] "It really, really does break new ground," said Penn Jillette of Penn & Teller.[11] When asked about his performance style, Blaine explained, "I'd like to bring magic back to the place it used to be 100 years ago."[12] Time commented, "His deceptively low-key, ultracool manner leaves spectators more amazed than if he'd razzle-dazzled."[13]

In Magic Man, aired January 16, 1998, Blaine is shown traveling across the country, entertaining unsuspecting pedestrians in Atlantic City, Compton, Dallas, the Mojave Desert, New York City, and San Francisco, recorded by a small crew with handheld cameras. Jon Racherbaumer commented: "Make no mistake about it, the focus of this show, boys and girls, is not Blaine. It is really about theatrical proxemics; about the show-within-a-show and the spontaneous, visceral reactions of people being astonished."[14] USA Today called Blaine the "hottest name in magic right now".[15]

Buried Alive (1999)

[edit]

On April 5, 1999, Blaine was entombed in an underground plastic box underneath a 3-ton water-filled tank for seven days, across from Trump Place on 68th St. and Riverside Boulevard, as part of a stunt titled "Buried Alive".[16]

On the final day of the stunt, April 12, hundreds of news teams were stationed at the site for the coffin opening. A team of construction workers removed a portion of the 75 cubic feet (2.1 m3) of gravel surrounding the 6-foot (1.8-metre) deep coffin before a crane lifted the water tank.[17] Blaine emerged and told the crowd, "I saw something very prophetic ... a vision of every race, every religion, every age group banding together, and that made all this worthwhile."[18] BBC News stated, "The 26-year-old magician has outdone his hero, Harry Houdini, who had planned a similar feat but died in 1926 before he could perform it."[19]

Frozen in Time (2000)

[edit]

On November 27, 2000, Blaine performed a stunt called Frozen in Time, where he attempted and failed to stand in a large block of ice located in Times Square, New York City for 72 hours.[20] It was covered on a TV special. He was lightly dressed and appeared to be shivering even before the blocks of ice were placed around him. A tube supplied him with air and water, while his urine was removed with another tube. He was encased in the box of ice for 63 hours, 42 minutes, and 15 seconds before being removed with chainsaws. The ice was transparent and resting on an elevated platform to show that he was actually inside the ice the entire time. He was removed from the ice and taken to a hospital due to fears he might be going into shock.[21] The New York Times reported, "The magician who emerged from the increasingly unstable ice box seemed a shadow of the confident, robust, shirtless fellow who entered two days before."[22] Blaine later said it took a month to fully recover and that he had no plans to attempt a stunt of this difficulty in the future.[23] In 2010, a magician from Israel named Hezi Dean broke Blaine's record when he was encased in a block of ice for 66 hours.[24]

Vertigo (2002)

[edit]

On May 22, 2002, a crane lifted Blaine onto a 100 ft (30 m) high and 22 in (0.56 m) wide pillar in Bryant Park, New York City. He was not harnessed to the pillar, although there were two retractable handles on either side of him to grasp in the event of harsh weather.[25] He remained on the pillar for 35 hours. He ended the feat by jumping down onto a landing platform made out of a 12 ft (3.7 m) high pile of cardboard boxes and sustained a mild concussion.[26] He later said in his 2009 TED Talk that he had had severe hallucinations in the final hours of this stunt, causing the buildings and structures around him to look like animal heads.[27]

Above the Below (2003)

[edit]
David Blaine, Above the Below

On September 5, 2003, Blaine began an endurance stunt in which he was sealed inside a transparent Plexiglas box. The case was suspended 30 feet (9.1 metres) in the air next to Potters Fields Park on the south bank of the River Thames in London, and measured 3 feet (0.9 metres) by 7 feet (2.1 metres) by 7 feet (2.1 metres). A webcam was installed inside the box so that viewers could observe his progress. The stunt lasted 44 days, during which Blaine drank 1.2 US gallons (4.5 litres) of water per day and did not eat.[28]

The stunt was the subject of public interest and media attention, The Times reported that "1,614 articles in the British press have made reference to the exploit."[29] Then-US president George W. Bush referred to Blaine's stunt in a speech at the Whitehall Palace in London, saying, "The last noted American to visit London stayed in a glass box dangling over the Thames. A few might have been happy to provide similar arrangements for me."[30] A number of spectators threw food and other items towards the box, including eggs, paint-filled balloons and golf balls, according to The Times.[29] A McDonald's hamburger was flown up to the box by a remote-controlled helicopter as a taunt.[31] The Evening Standard reported that one man was arrested for attempting to cut the cable supplying water to Blaine's box.[32][33]

On September 25, BBC News reported that "if his endurance test is real rather than an elaborate illusion", then Blaine's claim of tasting pear drops indicates he is advancing through the first stage of starvation.[34] A medical doctor said that the taste is caused by ketones, which are produced when the body burns fat reserves.

The stunt ended on October 19, and Blaine emerged in tears saying "I love you all!" and was subsequently hospitalized. The New England Journal of Medicine published a paper that documented his 44-day fast and stated his re-feeding was perhaps the most dangerous part of the stunt.[35] The study reported, "He lost 24.5 kg (54 lb)‍—‌25 percent of his original body weight‍—‌and his body mass index dropped from 29.0 to 21.6. His appearance and body-mass index after his fast would not by themselves have alerted us to the risks of refeeding. Despite cautious management, he had hypophosphatemia and fluid retention, important elements of the refeeding syndrome."[36]

Drowned Alive (2006)

[edit]
Blaine performing the Drowned Alive stunt at the Lincoln Center

On May 1, 2006, Blaine began his Drowned Alive stunt, which lasted seven days and involved a submersion in an 8 feet (2.4 m) diameter, water-filled sphere containing isotonic saline in front of the Lincoln Center in New York City. During the stunt, he sustained kidney and liver damage.[37] At the end of the stunt, Blaine attempted to free himself from handcuffs and chains after exiting the sphere.[38] After the stunt, Blaine entered into an agreement with researchers at Yale University to monitor him in order to study the human physiological reaction to prolonged submersion.[39]

Revolution (2006)

[edit]

On November 21, 2006, Blaine began his Revolution stunt, where he was shackled to a rotating gyroscope without food or water, intending to escape within 16 hours. Blaine completed the stunt 52 hours later.[40]

Guinness World Records (2008)

[edit]

Blaine appeared on the April 30, 2008, episode of The Oprah Winfrey Show to attempt to break the Guinness World Record for oxygen-assisted static apnea, following his failure to break the then-current record of unassisted static apnea in his previous attempt Drowned Alive.[41] The previous record was set by Peter Colat of Switzerland on February 10, 2008.[42]

Before entering the 1,800-US-gallon (6.8-cubic-metre) water tank, Blaine spent 23 minutes inhaling pure oxygen. Blaine held his breath for 17 minutes 4-1/2 seconds, surpassing Colat's previous mark of 16 minutes 32 seconds,[43] setting a new Guinness World Record[44] that stood until September 19, 2008, when it was surpassed by German diver Tom Sietas who during an episode of the American talk show Live with Regis and Kelly, held his breath for 17 minutes, 19 seconds.[45]

Dive of Death (2008)

[edit]
Blaine with Donald Trump announcing Blaine's next event in the atrium of Trump Tower in September 2008

On September 18, 2008, Blaine announced his The Upside Down Man performance with Donald Trump. Blaine planned to hang upside down without a safety net for 60 hours. On September 22, Blaine began his stunt Dive of Death, hanging over Wollman Rink in Central Park and interacting with fans by lowering himself upside down. He pulled himself up to drink fluid and restore normal circulation. Reportedly, Blaine risked blindness and other maladies in the stunt.[46] He was criticized when, only hours into the endurance challenge, he was seen standing on a waiting crane platform, not upside down as expected.[47] During the stunt, he came down once an hour for a medical check and to use the bathroom.[48]

What Is Magic? (2010)

[edit]

In this 42-minute television special that aired on April 18, 2010, Blaine performed an illusion of catching a .22 caliber bullet fired from a rifle into a small metal cup in his mouth.[49]

Electrified: One Million Volts Always On (2012)

[edit]

On October 5, 2012, Blaine began performing a 72-hour endurance stunt called Electrified: One Million Volts Always On atop a 22-foot-tall (6.7 m) pillar on Pier 54 in New York City, which was streamed live on YouTube.[50] During the stunt, Blaine stood on the pillar surrounded by seven Tesla coils producing an electric discharge of one million volts or more continuously. The coils were directed at Blaine for the entirety of the endurance stunt, during which he did not eat or sleep. He wore 34 pounds (15 kilograms) of gear, including a chainmail Faraday suit, designed to prevent electric current from traveling through the body.[51] John Belcher, a physics professor from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, reportedly said, "He has a conducting suit, all the current is going through the suit, nothing through his body. There is no danger in this that I see."[51]

At night, Blaine shivered uncontrollably from the inclement weather. The New York Times published an article describing the science behind Blaine's stunt.[52] Musicians Pharrell Williams[53] and Andrew W.K.[54] performed solos on a keyboard which controlled the electric discharge.

The event concluded on October 8, 2012, at 8:44 pm. Blaine was able to walk away with assistance and was transported to a hospital for a medical check.[55] Blaine donated two of the Tesla coils to the Liberty Science Center in Jersey City, New Jersey, to be exhibited on permanent display.[56]

Real or Magic (2013)

[edit]

In 2013, Blaine starred in a 90-minute ABC television special, David Blaine: Real or Magic, on November 19, 2013.[57] The special, directed by Matthew Akers, featured Blaine performing magic for celebrities and public figures.[58] Real or Magic achieved a 2.5 rating in the 18–49 age bracket, and posted the best numbers in the 9:30–11:00 pm time slot for ABC's 2013 season.[59]

Beyond Magic (2016)

[edit]

On November 15, 2016, ABC aired Beyond Magic, a 42-minute television special in which Blaine performs magic for various public figures. Among the featured stunts is one in which Blaine seemingly catches a .22 caliber bullet in a small metal cup held between a gum shield in his mouth. The bullet catch trick was performed live on stage in front of 20,000 people in an August 2015 Las Vegas performance in which Blaine fired the gun himself.[60] Blaine's mouthguard broke during the performance. Since then, Blaine has never performed the stunt again.

The Magic Way (2020)

[edit]

On April 1, 2020, Blaine starred in David Blaine: The Magic Way, airing on ABC.[61] The special consisted of various close-up magic acts, performing card tricks through video chat, and also performing in-person for many famous athletes, actors, and other celebrities as well as ordinary citizens. The special also includes performances by Blaine's daughter.

Ascension (2020)

[edit]

In 2020, Blaine performed the David Blaine Ascension stunt, which involved him floating while holding on to a cluster of 52 helium-filled balloons using a harness.[62] The stunt took place on the morning of September 2, 2020, in Page, Arizona, and was streamed live on YouTube as a YouTube Original program.[63][64] Blaine managed to get to an altitude of 24,900 feet (7.6 km) above sea level (more than 20,000 feet (6.1 km) above ground level), before letting go of his balloons and parachuting down towards a flat ravine close to the initially planned landing zone. He landed successfully and without harm.[65][66]

Live tour

[edit]
David Blaine meeting his fans

In 2014, Blaine embarked on his first ever live tour, in which he took his tricks and stunts on the road, wowing audiences in the Middle East and North America.

In June 2019, Blaine brought his 'Real or Magic' tour to the UK & Ireland, in which he performed in Edinburgh, Manchester, Birmingham, Bournemouth and London, throughout June.

Blaine had planned to take the bullet catch trick on tour, although, after the successful/unsuccessful live attempt, in the MGM Grand Arena, in 2015, he shelved this idea and went with the main stunt of the underwater breath hold for these shows. This was the stunt he carried out in his 2006 'Drowned Alive' TV special and of which he also performed again, in a live world record attempt, in 2009, on the Oprah Winfrey Show.

Las Vegas residency

[edit]

In September 2022, Blaine began his first ever Las Vegas residency, with his 'David Blaine Live' show at the Resorts World hotel, which had an extended run through to June 2023. After the success of this stint on the strip, he then announced his 'Impossible' residency at The Encore theatre, Wynn, would begin in December 2023. This show is still running today,[needs update] with Blaine performing an array of his favourite tricks and stunts over the course of three shows, on 3 days, of each month.

Other work

[edit]

Writing

[edit]

On October 29, 2002, Villard published Mysterious Stranger: A Book of Magic,[67] an autobiography and armchair treasure hunt with instructions on performing magic tricks. The treasure hunt was created by game designer Cliff Johnson and solved by Sherri Skanes on March 20, 2004.[68]

Philanthropy and charity work

[edit]
Blaine performing for patients of the Brooke Army Medical Center, 2005

In November 2006, Blaine performed a stunt in New York's Times Square in support of The Salvation Army. After 52 hours, Blaine escaped from the shackles that had held him in a spinning gyroscope suspended above the ground. Blaine said this stunt was particularly important to him since The Salvation Army had provided him with clothing while he was growing up.[69]

On January 15, 2010, Blaine returned to Times Square to perform "Magic for Haiti", a performance lasting 72 hours which raised nearly US$100,000 for Haiti earthquake relief.[70]

Blaine also donated two $1 million Tesla coils to Liberty Science Center after performing a massive electricity stunt.[71]

Personal life

[edit]

Blaine and his former girlfriend, French model Alizée Guinochet, have a daughter born on January 27, 2011.[72] He dated Fiona Apple in 1997

Official investigations into reports of sexual misconduct

[edit]

Multiple reports of sexual misconduct by Blaine have been reported and investigated, without charges filed.

October 2017 report and investigation

[edit]

An October 2017 report published in The Daily Beast in the wake of the Me Too movement resulted in renewed scrutiny of alleged misconduct.

Subsequently, British news outlets reported that London's Metropolitan Police had asked Blaine to travel to the UK for interview under caution regarding allegations by former model Natasha Prince that Blaine had raped her at a house in Chelsea, West London in 2004.

Speaking through his lawyer, Blaine "vehemently denies" the allegations and confirmed that he would "fully co-operate" with a police inquiry. Detectives later declined to take further action after investigating her claim.[73][74]

April 2019 investigation

[edit]

In April 2019, Blaine was investigated by the New York City Police Department over allegations that he sexually assaulted at least two women.[74][75] No charges were made.[76]

See also

[edit]
  • Escapology – Practice of escaping from restraints. Warren Cooper, escaping from the final stagesof a job.
  • Hunger artist – performers, common in Europe and America in the 18th, 19th and early 20th century, who starved themselves for extended periods of time, for the amusement of paying audiences
  • Super Best Friends – 3rd episode of the fifth season of South Park

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "About DavidBlaine". YouTube.
  2. ^ a b c "David Blaine Biography (1973–)". Biography.com. Archived from the original on June 20, 2020. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
  3. ^ "Put the shotgun down, David Blaine: The real magic is your audience's reactions | David Blaine | the Guardian". December 12, 2016.
  4. ^ "Top David Blaine stunts will terrify mere mortals | Esquire Middle East – the Region's Best Men's Magazine". Esquire Middle East – the Region's Best Men's Magazine. August 31, 2020.
  5. ^ "Life's a magic box of tricks". The Scotsman. Scotland. September 20, 2003. Archived from the original on March 31, 2019. Retrieved December 17, 2013.
  6. ^ "David Blaine". Yahoo! Movies. Archived from the original on May 26, 2011. Retrieved September 7, 2009.
  7. ^ Finn, Holly (September 25, 2003). "Through the Plexiglass darkly: David Blaine exposes Britain's nasty underbelly". The Times. p. 20. Archived from the original on October 1, 2020. Retrieved October 1, 2020.(subscription required)
  8. ^ a b Behrens, David (November 7, 2002). "The Art of Wonder". Newsday. New York City / Long Island. Retrieved September 18, 2007. Later, they moved to Little Falls, New Jersey, where he attended Passaic Valley High School in Little Falls.
  9. ^ "David Blaine: the Man, the Magician". Magic Directory. Archived from the original on May 4, 2009. Retrieved September 7, 2009.
  10. ^ Liner, Elaine (January 13, 2012). "Want to Know How David Blaine Does That Stuff? (Don't Hold Your Breath)". Dallas Observer. Retrieved March 9, 2020.
  11. ^ What Will Magic Be Like in the Future? Archived July 12, 2010, at the Wayback Machine Big Think, July 8, 2010
  12. ^ If He Can Conjure Magical Ratings, That's Some Trick, The New York Times, May 11, 1997
  13. ^ The Wizard of Grunge, Time, May 19, 1997
  14. ^ "Bingo Bango!". Magicdirectory.com. May 27, 2002. Archived from the original on November 30, 2010. Retrieved October 6, 2010.
  15. ^ He's a nice guy, that David Blaine, USA Today, November 20, 2000
  16. ^ "David Blaine explains why he chose to be buried in coffin for 7 days with no food". LADbible. October 6, 2022. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  17. ^ Breen, Virginia. Magician is in deep for week-long stunt[dead link], Daily News (New York), April 6, 1999. Accessed April 27, 2012.
  18. ^ Magician surfaces from watery grave after weeklong burial Archived June 5, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, CNN, April 12, 1999
  19. ^ Americas Magician emerges from grave, BBC News, April 12, 1999
  20. ^ Johnson, Steve (November 29, 2000). ""David Blaine: Frozen in Time": The latest..." The Chicago Tribune. Retrieved August 21, 2020.
  21. ^ David Blaine0 – Fearless (DVD), Buena Vista Home Entertainment, shows footage of his hospitalization including the exclamation "He is going into shock!"
  22. ^ McKinley, Jesse. Magician Emerges From Icy Stunt, The New York Times, November 30, 2000. Accessed April 27, 2012.
  23. ^ "David Blaine: Electrified and his greatest ever stunts". Retrieved February 2, 2013.
  24. ^ "Illusionist Hezi Dean emerges from Tel Aviv ice cube". Herald Sun. AFP. December 31, 2009. Archived from the original on October 29, 2016. Retrieved September 4, 2019.
  25. ^ Burkeman, Oliver. New York's pillar-dweller jumps, The Guardian, May 23, 2002. Accessed April 27, 2012.
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  29. ^ a b Illusionist and the facts of life[dead link], October 20, 2003
  30. ^ Remarks by the President Bush at Whitehall, "From 9-11 to the Iraq War 2003", November 19, 2003
  31. ^ 2003: David Blaine ends glass box stunt, BBC News, October 19, 2003
  32. ^ Blaine cage attack Archived June 5, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, Evening Standard, September 16, 2003
  33. ^ "Punters expect Blaine to fail". BBC News. September 18, 2003. Retrieved October 6, 2010.
  34. ^ What's going on inside David Blaine's body?, BBC News Online, September 25, 2003
  35. ^ Korbonits M; Blaine D; Elia M, Powell-Tuck J (November 2005). "Refeeding David Blaine—studies after a 44-day fast". N. Engl. J. Med. 353 (21): 2306–7. doi:10.1056/NEJM200511243532124. PMID 16306536.
  36. ^ Refeeding David Blaine: studies after a 44-day fast" Archived December 31, 2007, at the Wayback Machine, David Blaine Library
  37. ^ "Drowned Alive". David Blaine. Retrieved May 12, 2021.
  38. ^ Blaine Out For Record, Sky News, May 1, 2006
  39. ^ Cnn.com – David Blaine out of hospital Archived May 29, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  40. ^ "Magician Blaine Ends Times Square Stunt". Associated Press. November 24, 2006. Archived from the original on March 31, 2019. Retrieved May 1, 2010 – via The Washington Post.
  41. ^ Jackson, Kate (May 2, 2008). "As David Blaine breaks the record for holding his breath we find more Superhuman feats". Daily Mirror. London. Retrieved October 6, 2010.
  42. ^ Tara Burghart (April 30, 2008). "David Blaine breaks world record for holding one's breath". USA Today. Associated Press. Retrieved May 8, 2016.
  43. ^ "Longest breath holding-world record set by David Blaine". Worldrecordsacademy.org. Retrieved October 6, 2010.
  44. ^ Tierney, John (April 30, 2008). "David Blaine Sets Breath-Holding Record". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 5, 2008. Retrieved May 1, 2010.
  45. ^ "Tom Sietas Holds Breath for 17 Minutes, Breaks David Blaine's World Record". NBC 5 Chicago. September 19, 2008. Archived from the original on September 5, 2020. Retrieved September 5, 2020.
  46. ^ "Blaine Stunt Could Cause Blindness". Associated Press. Archived from the original on September 27, 2008. Retrieved September 23, 2008.
  47. ^ "David Blaine is only upside down for 50 minutes per hour". MyParkMag. September 24, 2008. Archived from the original on September 25, 2008.
  48. ^ "David Blaine Caught Taking Standing-Up Breaks". Foxnews.com. September 23, 2008. Retrieved October 6, 2010.
  49. ^ Wollaston, Sam (September 11, 2009). "David Blaine: What Is Magic?". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  50. ^ Hutchinson, Bill. "David Blaine to risk electrocution in 1 million-volt charge stunt". The New York Daily News. Retrieved September 25, 2012.
  51. ^ a b Alexander, Harriet (October 6, 2012). "David Blaine's 'electrifying' New York stunt". The Daily Telegraph. Accessed October 16, 2012.
  52. ^ Tierney, John. "If He Starts Nodding Off, Try Another Million Volts", The New York Times, October 1, 2012. Accessed October 16, 2012.
  53. ^ Johnson, Miranda. "Pharrell Assists David Blaine With Electrocution Stunt ", MTV, October 8, 2012. Accessed October 16, 2012.
  54. ^ Berman, Taylor. " Watch: Andrew W.K. Shocks David Blaine With One Million-Volt Keyboard " Archived October 11, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, MTV, October 8, 2012. Accessed October 16, 2012.
  55. ^ Boyle, Alan (October 9, 2012). "David Blaine gets a checkup after high-voltage stunt". NBC News. Archived from the original on October 9, 2012. Retrieved October 9, 2012.
  56. ^ " David Blaine to Donate Two $1 Million Tesla Coils to Liberty Science Center After ELECTRIFIED Event" Archived August 9, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Liberty Science Center, October 3, 2012. Accessed October 16, 2012.
  57. ^ Highfill, Samantha. "David Blaine returns to television with celebrity-filled ABC special". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved October 10, 2013.
  58. ^ Gavin Edwards (November 19, 2013). "David Blaine's 'Real or Magic': Ranking the Celebrity Reactions". Rolling Stone. Retrieved December 17, 2013.
  59. ^ Andreeva, Nellie. "Ratings Rat Race: ABC Scores With David Blaine Special, CBS Nabs First Tuesday Win". Deadline.com. Retrieved December 17, 2013.
  60. ^ O'Connor, Roisin (January 7, 2017). "Beyond Magic: David Blaine show re-aired on E4 includes moment gun stunt goes wrong at MGM Arena in Las Vegas". The Independent. Archived from the original on January 9, 2017. Retrieved September 14, 2020.
  61. ^ "David Blaine Special 2020 Airs Tonight on ABC | ABC Updates". ABC. Retrieved April 6, 2020.
  62. ^ Delbert, Caroline (August 17, 2020). "For His Next Trick, David Blaine Will Hold Balloons to Float Across the Hudson". Popular Mechanics.
  63. ^ Spangler, Todd (August 30, 2020). "David Blaine Postpones Helium-Balloon Flight YouTube Livestream, Relocates Stunt From NYC to Arizona". Variety. Retrieved August 31, 2020.
  64. ^ Spangler, Todd (September 1, 2020). "David Blaine 'Ascension': How He Plans to Soar Miles Above Arizona Desert With Only Helium Balloons in YouTube Live Stunt". Variety. Retrieved September 3, 2020.
  65. ^ Carman, Ashley (August 12, 2020). "David Blaine's next big stunt will be a live-streamed YouTube Original". The Verge. Retrieved August 21, 2020.
  66. ^ "David Blaine Ascension". Media. September 2, 2020. Archived from the original on December 11, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2020.
  67. ^ Mysterious Stranger, Copyright 2002 by David Blaine. Published 2002, in the United States and Canada, by Villard Books, a division of Random House, Inc. ISBN 0-375-50573-3. First Edition.
  68. ^ "The Armchair Treasure Hunt Club – Mysterious Stranger: A Book of Magic". treasureclub.net. Retrieved May 9, 2016.
  69. ^ "Magician Blaine Ends Times Square Stunt". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved August 23, 2018.
  70. ^ Halperin, Carrie (January 15, 2010). "David Blaine's Times Square Marathon for Haiti". ABC News. Retrieved October 6, 2010.
  71. ^ "David Blaine to Donate Two $1 Million Tesla Coils to Liberty Science Center After ELECTRIFIED Event" (Press release). New Jersey: Liberty Science Center. October 4, 2012. Archived from the original on March 31, 2019. Retrieved August 23, 2018 – via PR Newswire.
  72. ^ Jensen, Erin (April 1, 2020). "David Blaine on introducing his magical daughter in Wednesday's new ABC special". USA Today. Archived from the original on August 12, 2020. Retrieved August 12, 2020. ...Blaine's 9-year-old daughter Dessa. ... [H]is child with his former partner, French model Alizée Guinochet, [appears] in his new ABC special, David Blaine: The Magic Way
  73. ^ Ebner, Mark (October 19, 2017). "Exclusive: Former Model Accuses David Blaine of Rape". The Daily Beast. Retrieved July 3, 2020.
  74. ^ a b "David Blaine: magician under investigation over sexual assault claims". The Guardian. April 2, 2019. Retrieved July 2, 2020.
  75. ^ "David Blaine Under NYPD Investigation Over Sexual-Assault Allegations". The Daily Beast. April 2019. Retrieved September 7, 2019.
  76. ^ "David Blaine Accused Of 'Hypnotising Women To Perform Sex Acts On Him'". Unilad. April 2019. Archived from the original on April 7, 2019. Retrieved June 25, 2022.
[edit]
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