Calgary Metropolitan Region
Calgary Region | |
---|---|
Metropolitan area | |
Country | Canada |
Province | Alberta |
Area (2011)[1] | |
• CMA | 5,107.55 km2 (1,972.04 sq mi) |
Population (2011)[1] | |
• CMA | 1,214,839 |
• CMA density | 237.9/km2 (616/sq mi) |
• Total | 1,278,962 |
Time zone | UTC-7 (MST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-6 (MDT) |
Area code(s) | 403, 587 |
The Calgary Region is an area centred around Calgary, Alberta, Canada. It consists of the City of Calgary, Rocky View County and the municipalities it encloses, and the Municipal (M.D.) District of Foothills No. 31 and the municipalities it encloses. The Calgary census metropolitan area (CMA) and Calgary Region are different entities. Some municipalities within the region have little or no metropolitan relationship to Calgary in terms of commuting for employment or commerce purposes.
The Calgary Region is a major transportation hub for southern Alberta, Saskatchewan, eastern British Columbia, and parts of the northern United States. It is home to the Calgary International Airport, the third busiest airport in the country in terms of total aircraft movements.[2]
Calgary CMA
The Calgary CMA, as defined by Statistics Canada, includes the following nine municipalities:[3]
- two cities (Airdrie and Calgary);
- one municipal district (Rocky View County, which includes Langdon – the CMA's largest hamlet);
- four towns (Chestermere, Cochrane, Crossfield, and Irricana);
- one village (Beiseker); and
- one First Nations reserve (Tsuu T'ina Nation, which includes the Townsite of Redwood Meadows).
In the 2011 Census, the Calgary CMA had a population of 1,214,839 living in 464,001 of its 488,451 total dwellings, a 12.6% change from its 2006 population of 1,079,310, making it the largest CMA in Alberta and the fifth largest in Canada. With a land area of 5,107.55 km2 (1,972.04 sq mi), it had a population density of 237.9 people per square kilometre in 2011.[1]
Also in terms of area, the Calgary CMA makes up approximately 40% of Statistics Canada's Division No. 6 in Alberta.[4][5] The balance of Division No. 6 includes the census consolidated subdivisions of the M.D. of Foothills No. 31 to the south and Mountain View County to the north.[6]
The M.D. of Foothills No. 31 and the municipalities within are often considered as part of Calgary's metropolitan area due to, among other things, the M.D.’s shared boundary with the City of Calgary and the bedroom community nature of towns like Okotoks, High River, Black Diamond and Turner Valley.
Calgary Regional Partnership
Founded in 1999,[7] the Calgary Regional Partnership (CRP) is a cooperative between 15 urban municipalities in the greater Calgary area that deals with regional growth and planning issues.[8] The CRP's motto is Thinking regionally... acting locally...[8]
Membership
The CRP's current membership includes two cities (Airdrie and Calgary), 12 towns (Banff, Black Diamond, Canmore, Chestermere, Cochrane, Crossfield, High River, Irricana, Nanton, Okotoks, Strathmore, and Turner Valley), and one townsite (Redwood Meadows).[8] Of these 15 municipalities, four of the 12 towns (Banff, Canmore, Nanton, and Strathmore) are outside, but in proximity to, the Calgary Region's boundaries as defined in this article. Of the remaining eight towns, four of them (Black Diamond, High River, Okotoks, and Turner Valley) are outside of the Calgary CMA boundaries as defined by Statistics Canada.
Past members
Membership in the CRP once consisted of the four municipal districts that surround 14 of the 15 current municipal members. These included the M.D. of Bighorn No. 8, the M.D. of Foothills No. 31, Rocky View County, and Wheatland County. The M.D. of Bighorn No. 8 pulled out of the CRP in March 2009 due to the lack of opportunity for infrastructure connectivity to the balance of the Calgary Region.[9] In June 2009, the latter three opposed the Calgary Metropolitan Plan that was being considered for approval by the CRP's member municipalities.[10][11] All three subsequently withdrew from the CRP in September 2009.[11][12][13]
List of municipalities
The following is a list of municipalities in the Calgary Region. Those municipalities that are within the region and are either part of the Calgary CMA, members of the CRP or both are indicated accordingly. CRP members that are proximate to, yet located outside of, the Calgary Region, such as Banff, Canmore and Strathmore, are not listed as they are located within the neighbouring regions of Alberta's Rockies and southern Alberta.
Municipality | Municipal status [14] |
Calgary CMA [15] |
CRP member [8] |
Population (2011) [16] |
Population (2006) [17] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Airdrie | City | Y | Y | 42,564 | 28,927 |
Beiseker | Village | Y | 785 | 804 | |
Black Diamond | Town | Y | 2,373 | 1,900 | |
Calgary | City | Y | Y | 1,096,833 | 988,193 |
Chestermere | Town | Y | Y | 14,824 | 9,564 |
Cochrane | Town | Y | Y | 17,580 | 13,760 |
Crossfield | Town | Y | Y | 2,853 | 2,648 |
Eden Valley 216 | Indian reserve | 587 | 370 | ||
Foothills No. 31, M.D. of | Municipal district | 21,258 | 19,736 | ||
High River | Town | Y | 12,920 | 10,716 | |
Irricana | Town | Y | Y | 1,162 | 1,243 |
Longview | Village | 307 | 300 | ||
Okotoks | Town | Y | 24,511 | 17,145 | |
Rocky View County | Municipal district | Y | 36,461 | 34,171 | |
Tsuu T'ina Nation 145 | Indian reserve | Y | 1,777 | ||
Turner Valley | Town | Y | 2,167 | 1,908 | |
Total Calgary CMA | 1,214,839 | 1,079,310 | |||
Total Calgary Region | 1,278,962 | 1,131,385 |
See also
References
- ^ a b c "Population and dwelling counts, for census metropolitan areas, 2011 and 2006 censuses". Statistics Canada. 2012-02-08. Retrieved 2012-02-22.
- ^ "Aircraft Movement Statistics: NAV CANADA Towers and Flight Service Stations: Annual Report (TP 577), 2011" (PDF). Statistics Canada. May 2012. p. 18. Retrieved December 2, 2012.
- ^ "2006 Community Profiles, Geographic hierarchy – Calgary CMA". Statistics Canada. 2010-02-05. Retrieved 2010-09-06.
{{cite web}}
: Check date values in:|year=
/|date=
mismatch (help) - ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for census metropolitan areas, 2006 and 2001 censuses - 100% data". Statistics Canada. 2010-01-06. Retrieved 2010-09-06.
{{cite web}}
: Check date values in:|year=
/|date=
mismatch (help) - ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census divisions, 2006 and 2001 censuses - 100% data". Statistics Canada. 2010-01-06. Retrieved 2010-09-06.
{{cite web}}
: Check date values in:|year=
/|date=
mismatch (help) - ^ "2006 Community Profiles, Geographic hierarchy – Division No. 6". Statistics Canada. 2010-02-05. Retrieved 2010-09-06.
{{cite web}}
: Check date values in:|year=
/|date=
mismatch (help) - ^ Alan Mattson (2010-07-06). "CRP chief leaves reformed organization after seven years". Cochrane Eagle. Retrieved 2010-09-03.
- ^ a b c d "About Us". Calgary Regional Partnership. 2010-01-06. Retrieved 2010-09-03.
- ^ Hamish MacLean (2010-03-11). "Bighorn not in Calgary region (Partnership includes Canmore, Banff)". Canmore Leader. Retrieved 2010-09-03.
- ^ "2009 (What a year it has been)". Cochrane Times. 2010-12-30. Retrieved 2010-09-03.
- ^ a b John Barlow (2010-01-06). "Year in Review". Okotoks Western Wheel. Retrieved 2010-09-03.
- ^ "Rocky View withdraws from Regional Partnership". Rocky View County. 2009-09-14. Retrieved 2010-09-03.
- ^ Kirsten Mundy (2009-09-23). "Wheatland County withdraws from the CRP". Strathmore Standard. Retrieved 2010-09-03.
- ^ "2010 Municipal Codes" (PDF). Alberta Municipal Affairs. 2010-04-01. Retrieved 2010-09-03.
- ^ "2006 Community Profiles, Geographic hierarchy – Calgary (Census metropolitan area)". Statistics Canada. 2010-02-05. Retrieved 2010-09-03.
{{cite web}}
: Check date values in:|year=
/|date=
mismatch (help) - ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2011 and 2006 censuses (Alberta)". Statistics Canada. 2012-02-08. Retrieved 2012-02-24.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2006 and 2001 censuses - 100% data (Alberta)". Statistics Canada. 2010-01-06. Retrieved 2012-02-24.