Cefalotin

Cefalotin

Clinical data
Pregnancy category	AU: A
Routes of administration	IV
ATC code	J01DB03 (WHO)
Legal status
Legal status	AU: S4 (Prescription only) UK: POM (Prescription only)
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability	n/a
Protein binding	65 to 80%
Metabolism	Hepatic
Elimination half-life	30 minutes to 1 hour
Excretion	Renal
Identifiers
IUPAC name (6R,7R)-3-(acetoxymethyl)- 8-oxo-7-(2-(thiophen-2-yl)acetamido)-5-thia- 1-aza-bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
CAS Number	153-61-7
PubChem CID	6024
DrugBank	APRD00859
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID4022783
ECHA InfoCard	100.005.288
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C16H16N2O6S2
Molar mass	396.44 g/mol g·mol−1

Cefalotin (INN) (IPA: [kɛfəˈlotən, sɛfə-]) or cephalothin (USAN) (IPA: [kɛfəˈloθən, sɛfə-]) is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It was the first cephalosporin marketed and continues to be widely used. It is an intravenously-administered agent with a similar antimicrobial spectrum to cefazolin and the oral agent cefalexin. Cefalotin sodium is commonly marketed under the trade name Keflin (Lilly).

Clinical use

Main article: Cephalosporin

See also

• Cephalosporin
• Cefalexin