Fletcher-class destroyer
![]() USS Fletcher in her original layout, 1942.
| |
Class overview | |
---|---|
Name | Fletcher-class destroyer |
Operators | list error: <br /> list (help)![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Preceded by | Template:Sclass- |
Succeeded by | Template:Sclass- |
Built | 3 March 1941 to 22 February 1945 |
In commission | 4 June 1942 to 1971 (USN), 2001 (Mexico) |
Completed | 175 |
Lost | 19 and 6 not repaired |
Preserved | list error: <br /> list (help) 4 USS Cassin Young USS The Sullivans USS Kidd HNS Velos |
General characteristics | |
Type | Destroyer |
Displacement | list error: <br /> list (help) 2,050 tons (standard) 2,500 tons (full load) |
Length | 376.5 ft (114.8 m) |
Beam | 39.5 ft (12.0 m) |
Draft | 17.5 ft (5.3 m) |
Propulsion | 60,000 shp (45 MW); 4 oil-fired boilers; 2 geared steam turbines; 2 screws |
Speed | 36.5 knots (67.6 km/h; 42.0 mph) |
Range | list error: <br /> list (help) 5,500 miles at 15 knots (8,850 km at 28 km/h) [1] |
Complement | 329 officers and men |
Armament | list error: <br /> list (help) 5 × single 5 inch (127 mm)/38 caliber guns 6–10 × 40 mm Bofors AA guns (early ships carried 4 × 1.1 inch (28 mm) automatic cannon (1 × 4)) 7–10 × 20 mm Oerlikon cannons, 10 × 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes (2 × 5; Mark 15 torpedoes) 6 × K-gun depth charge projectors 2 × depth charge racks |
The Fletcher class was a class of destroyers built by the United States during World War II. The class was designed in 1939, as a result of dissatisfaction with the earlier destroyer leader types. Some went on to serve during the Korean War and into the Vietnam War.[2]
The United States Navy commissioned 175 Fletcher-class destroyers between 1942 and 1944, more than any other destroyer class, and the Fletcher design was generally regarded as highly successful. Fletchers had a design speed of 38 knots, and an armament of five 5" guns in single mounts with 10 21" torpedoes in twin quintuple centerline mounts.[3] The Allen M. Sumner and Gearing classes were Fletcher derivatives.
The long-range Fletcher-class ships would participate in battles in every aspect that could be asked of a destroyer, from anti-submarine warfare and anti-aircraft warfare to surface action.[4] They could cover the vast distances required by fleet actions in the Pacific. In fact, they served almost exclusively in the Pacific Theater of Operations during World War II, during which they accounted for 29 Imperial Japanese Navy submarines sunk.[5][failed verification] In a massive effort, the Fletcher-class ships were built by shipyards across the United States and, after World War II ended, many were sold to the very countries they had fought against: Italy, Germany, and Japan, as well as other navies, where they would go on to have even longer, distinguished careers.
Three have been preserved as museum ships in the U.S., and one in Greece.
Description
The Fletcher class (named for Admiral Frank F. Fletcher) was the largest class of destroyer ordered, and was also one of the most successful and popular with the destroyer men themselves.[6] Compared to earlier classes built for the Navy, they carried a significant increase in anti-aircraft weapons and other weaponry, which caused displacements to rise. Their flush deck construction added structural strength, although it did make them rather cramped, as less space was available below decks compared with a raised forecastle.
Design
The Fletcher-class destroyer was the first generation of destroyers to be designed after the series of Naval Treaties that had limited ship designs heretofore. The growth in the design was in part to answer a question that always dogged U.S. Navy designs, that being the long range required by operations in the Pacific Ocean. They were also to carry no less than five 5 in (127 mm) guns and ten deck-mounted torpedo tubes on the centerline, allowing them to meet any foreign design on equal terms. Compared to earlier designs, the Fletchers were large, allowing them to eventually absorb the addition of two 40 mm Bofors quadruple mount AA guns as well as six 20 mm Oerlikon dual AA gun positions. This addition to the AA suite required the deletion of the forward quintuple torpedo mount, a change done under the 4 April 1945 anti-kamikaze program.[7]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Fletcher-class_destroyer_technical_drawing_1954.jpg/220px-Fletcher-class_destroyer_technical_drawing_1954.jpg)
They also were much less top-heavy than the previous classes, allowing them to take on additional equipment and weapons without major redesign. They were fortunate in catching American production at the right moment, becoming "the" destroyer design, and only Fletcher-class derivatives, the Sumner and Gearing classes, would follow it.[8] The first design inputs were in the fall of 1939 from questionnaires distributed around design bureaus and the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations. The design parameters were the armaments desired of the next destroyer. As such, the questions were of how many guns, torpedoes, and depth charges were seen as desirable. Also asked was at what point would the design grow large enough to become a torpedo target instead of a torpedo delivery system.[9] The answer that came back was that five 5 in (127 mm) dual purpose guns, twelve torpedoes, and twenty-eight depth charges would be ideal, while a return to the 1500-ton designs of the past was seen as undesirable. Speed requirements varied from 35 to 38 kn (40 to 44 mph; 65 to 70 km/h), and shortcomings in the earlier Sims class, which were top heavy and needed lead ballast to correct it, caused the Fletcher design to be widened by 18 in (46 cm) of beam.[10] No design can be perfect, and the Fletchers were no exception. As with other previous U.S. flush deck destroyer designs, seagoing performance suffered to a degree. This was mitigated somewhat due to deployment in the Pacific.[11]
To achieve 38 kn (44 mph; 70 km/h) with a 500-ton increase in displacement, shaft horsepower was increased from 50,000 to 60,000 compared to the previous Benson and Gleaves classes. The Fletchers featured air-encased boilers producing steam at 600 psi and 850°F, with emergency diesel generators providing 80 kW of electric power. Typically, Babcock & Wilcox boilers and General Electric geared steam turbines were equipped, although other designs and manufacturers were probably used to maximize the rate of production.
Armament
The main gun armament was five dual-purpose 5 inch/38 caliber (127 mm) guns in single mounts, guided by a Mark 37 Gun Fire Control System, including a Mk 25 fire control radar linked by a Mark 1A Fire Control Computer and stabilized by a Mk 6 8,500 rpm gyro. Ten 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes were fitted in two quintuple centerline mounts, firing the Mark 15 torpedo. Initial designed anti-aircraft armament was a quadruple 1.1"/75 caliber gun mount and six .50 caliber machine guns; however, as the attack on Pearl Harbor had shown the need for increased light AA weapons, later ships were typically fitted with two twin 40 mm Bofors mounts plus seven single 20 mm Oerlikon weapons. Anti-submarine armament was initially two depth charge racks at the stern, augmented by up to six K-gun depth charge throwers as the war progressed.
Throughout the course of World War II, the number of anti-aircraft weapons increased, typically resulting in five twin 40 mm Bofors mounts plus seven single 20 mm Oerlikon weapons by 1945. Due to the increasing threat from kamikaze attacks, fifty-one ships received further AA modifications beginning in 1945, replacing the forward torpedo tubes and midships 40 mm twin Bofors with quad 40 mm mounts for a total of 14 barrels, and the seven 20 mm singles with six 20 mm twins. Three (Pringle, Stevens, and Halford) were built (six planned) with aircraft catapults, resulting in the deletion of one 5-inch mount and the after set of torpedo tubes. This alteration was not a success in service and was not repeated. These three destroyers were later converted to the normal Fletcher-class configuration.
Nineteen were lost during World War II; six more were damaged and not repaired. Postwar, the remainder were decommissioned and put into reserve.
With the outbreak of the Korean War many were returned to active duty. During this time 39 were refitted, reducing their overall main armament and the number of torpedo tubes to accommodate other weapons. A new ahead-throwing weapon called Weapon Alpha was installed in many of the ships. Others carried trainable Hedgehogs. Eighteen ships were redesignated as escort destroyers (DDE), optimized for anti-submarine warfare.
Many of the ships were sold to other navies during the mid-1950s, including:
- Argentina: 5
- Brazil: 7
- Chile: 2
- Colombia: 1
- Greece: 6
- Italy: 3
- Japan: 2
- Mexico: 2
- Peru: 2
- South Korea: 3
- Spain: 5
- Taiwan: 4
- Turkey: 4
- West Germany: 6
Any remaining were broken up in the 1970s. The last Fletcher in service, BAM Cuitlahuac (ex-John Rodgers), left the Mexican navy in 2001, meaning the total service life of the Fletchers stretched over almost six decades and into the 21st century.[12]
Four ships have been preserved as museum ships, although only Kidd was never modernized and retains her WWII configuration:
- USS Cassin Young, in Boston, Massachusetts
- USS The Sullivans, in Buffalo, New York
- USS Kidd, in Baton Rouge, Louisiana
- AT (Destroyer of Hellenic Navy) Velos former USS Charrette in Palaio Faliro, Greece
Ships in class
Ship Name | Hull No. | Builder | Laid down | Commission | Decommission | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fletcher | DD-445 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 2 June 1941 | 30 June 1942 23 November 1945 |
15 January 1947 1 August 1969 |
Sold for scrap, 22 February 1972 |
Radford | DD-446 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 2 October 1941 | 22 July 1942 17 October 1949 |
17 January 1946 10 November 1969 |
Sold for scrap October 1970 |
Jenkins | DD-447 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 27 November 1941 | 31 July 1942 22 November 1951 |
1 May 1946 2 July 1969 |
Sold for scrap, 17 February 1971 |
La Vallette | DD-448 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 27 November 1941 | 12 August 1942 | 16 April 1946 | Sold to Peru as parts donor, 26 July 1974 scrapped |
Nicholas | DD-449 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 3 March 1941 | 4 June 1942 19 February 1951 |
12 June 1946 30 January 1970 |
Sold for scrap, October 1970 |
O'Bannon | DD-450 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 3 March 1941 | 26 June 1942 19 February 1951 |
21 May 1946 30 January 1970 |
Sold for scrap, 6 June 1970 |
Chevalier | DD-451 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 30 April 1941 | 20 July 1942 | Sunk, Naval Battle of Vella Lavella, 6 October 1943 | |
Saufley | DD-465 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 27 January 1942 | 29 August 1942 15 December 1949 |
12 June 1946 29 January 1965 |
Sunk as target, 20 February 1968 |
Waller | DD-466 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 12 February 1942 | 1 October 1942 5 July 1950 |
10 June 1946 15 July 1969 |
Sunk as target, 17 June 1970 |
Strong | DD-467 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 30 April 1941 | 7 August 1942 | Sunk, 5 July 1943 | |
Taylor | DD-468 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 28 August 1941 | 28 August 1942 3 December 1951 |
31 May 1946 3 June 1969 |
Transferred to Italy, 2 July 1969 |
De Haven | DD-469 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 27 September 1941 | 21 September 1942 | Sunk, 1 February 1943 | |
Bache | DD-470 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation, Staten Island, New York | 19 November 1941 | 14 November 1942 1 October 1951 |
4 February 1946 | Wrecked, 6 February 1968 |
Beale | DD-471 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation, Staten Island, New York | 19 December 1941 | 23 December 1942 1 November 1951 |
11 April 1946 30 September 1968 |
Sunk as target, 24 June 1969 |
Guest | DD-472 | Boston Navy Yard | 27 September 1941 | 15 December 1942 | 4 June 1946 | Transferred to Brazil, 5 June 1959 |
Bennett | DD-473 | Boston Navy Yard | 10 December 1941 | 9 February 1943 | 18 April 1946 | Transferred to Brazil, 15 December 1959 |
Fullam | DD-474 | Boston Navy Yard | 10 December 1941 | 2 March 1943 | 15 January 1947 | Sunk as target, 7 July 1962 |
Hudson | DD-475 | Boston Navy Yard | 20 February 1942 | 13 April 1943 | 31 May 1946 | Sold for scrap, 27 November 1973 |
Hutchins | DD-476 | Boston Navy Yard | 27 September 1941 | 17 November 1942 | 30 November 1945 | Sold for scrap, January 1948 |
Pringle | DD-477 | Charleston Navy Yard | 31 July 1941 | 15 September 1942 | Sunk, 16 April 1945 | |
Stanly | DD-478 | Charleston Navy Yard | 15 September 1941 | 15 October 1942 | October 1946 | Sold for scrap, 16 December 1971 |
Stevens | DD-479 | Charleston Navy Yard | 30 December 1941 | 1 February 1943 | 2 July 1946 | Sold for scrap, 27 November 1973 |
Halford | DD-480 | Puget Sound Naval Shipyard | 3 June 1941 | 10 April 1943 | 15 May 1946 | Sold for scrap, 2 April 1970 |
Leutze | DD-481 | Puget Sound Naval Shipyard | 3 June 1941 | 4 March 1944 | 6 December 1945 | Sold for scrap, 17 June 1947 |
Watson | DD-482 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | Contract cancelled 7 January 1946 | |||
Philip | DD-498 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 7 May 1942 | 21 November 1942 30 June 1950 |
1 February 1946 30 September 1968 |
Sank in a storm, 2 February 1972 |
Renshaw | DD-499 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 7 May 1942 | 5 December 1942 February 1947 |
June 1950 14 February 1970 |
Sold for scrap, October 1970 |
Ringgold | DD-500 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 25 June 1942 | 30 December 1942 | 23 March 1946 | Transferred to West German Navy, 14 July 1959 |
Schroeder | DD-501 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 25 June 1942 | 1 January 1943 | 29 April 1946 | Sold for scrap, 1 January 1974 |
Sigsbee | DD-502 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 22 July 1942 | 23 January 1943 | 31 March 1947 | Sold for scrap, 31 July 1975 |
Conway | DD-507 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 5 November 1941 | 9 October 1942 8 November 1950 |
25 June 194615 November 1969 |
Sunk as a target 26 June 1970 |
Cony | DD-508 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 24 December 1941 | 30 October 1942 17 November 1949 |
18 June 1946 2 July 1969 |
Sunk as a target, 20 March 1970 |
Converse | DD-509 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 23 February 1942 | 20 November 1942 | 23 April 1946 | Transferred to Spain, 1 July 1959 |
Eaton | DD-510 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 17 March 1942 | 4 December 1942 11 December 1951 |
21 June 1946 30 May 1969 |
Sunk as target, 27 March 1970 |
Foote | DD-511 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 14 April 1942 | 22 December 1942 | 18 April 1946 | Sold for scrap, 2 January 1974 |
Spence | DD-512 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 18 May 1942 | 8 January 1943 | Foundered, 18 December 1944 | |
Terry | DD-513 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 8 June 1942 | 26 January 1943 | 11 July 1947 | Transferred to Peru 26 July 1974 for spare parts |
Thatcher | DD-514 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 20 June 1942 | 10 February 1943 | 23 November 1945 | Sold for scrap, 23 January 1948 |
Anthony | DD-515 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 17 August 1942 | 26 February 1943 | 17 April 1946 | Transferred to West Germany, 17 January 1958 |
Wadsworth | DD-516 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 18 August 1942 | 16 March 1943 | 18 April 1946 | Transferred to West Germany, 6 October 1959 |
Walker | DD-517 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 31 August 1942 | 3 April 1943 15 September 1950 |
31 May 1946 2 July 1969 |
Sold to Italy, 2 July 1969 |
Brownson | DD-518 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation, Staten Island, New York | 15 February 1942 | 3 February 1943 | Sunk, 26 December 1943 | |
Daly | DD-519 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation, Staten Island, New York | 29 April 1942 | 10 March 1943 6 July 1951 |
18 April 1946 2 May 1960 |
Sold for scrap, 22 April 1976 |
Isherwood | DD-520 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation, Staten Island, New York | 12 May 1942 | 12 April 1943 5 April 1951 |
1 February 1946 11 September 1961 |
Loaned to Peru, 8 October 1961 |
Kimberly | DD-521 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation, Staten Island, New York | 27 July 1942 | 22 May 1943 8 February 1951 |
5 February 1947 15 January 1954 |
Loaned to Taiwan, 1 June 1967 |
Luce | DD-522 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation, Staten Island, New York | 24 August 1942 | 21 June 1943 | Sunk, 4 May 1945 | |
Abner Read | DD-526 | Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California | 30 October 1941 | 5 February 1943 | Sunk, 1 November 1944 | |
Ammen | DD-527 | Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California | 29 November 1941 | 20 March 1943 5 April 1951 |
15 April 1946 15 September 1960 |
Sold for scrap, 20 April 1961 |
Mullany | DD-528 | Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California | 15 January 1942 | 23 April 1943 8 March 1951 |
14 February 1946 6 October 1971 |
Transferred to Taiwan, 6 October 1971 |
Bush | DD-529 | Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California | 12 February 1942 | 10 May 1943 | Sunk, 6 April 1945 | |
Trathen | DD-530 | Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California | 17 March 1942 | 28 May 1943 1 August 1951 |
18 January 1946 11 May 1965 |
Used as target hulk November 1973, scrapped |
Hazelwood | DD-531 | Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California | 11 April 1942 | 18 June 1943 12 September 1951 |
18 January 1946 19 March 1965 |
Sold for scrap 14 April 1976 |
Heermann | DD-532 | Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California | 8 May 1942 | 6 July 1943 12 September 1951 |
12 June 1946 20 December 1957 |
Transferred to Argentina, 14 August 1961. |
Hoel | DD-533 | Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California | 4 June 1942 | 19 July 1943 | Sunk, Battle off Samar, 25 October 1944 | |
McCord | DD-534 | Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California | 17 March 1942 | 19 August 1943 1 August 1951 |
15 January 1947 9 June 1954 |
Sold for scrap 2 January 1974 |
McCord | DD-535 | Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California | 18 August 1942 | 31 August 1943 19 May 1951 |
19 December 1945 30 June 1964 |
Sold for scrap, 31 July 1975 |
Owen | DD-536 | Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California | 17 September 1942 | 20 September 1943 17 August 1951 |
10 December 1946 27 May 1958 |
Sold for scrap, 27 November 1973 |
The Sullivans | DD-537 | Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California | 10 October 1942 | 30 September 1943 6 July 1951 |
10 January 1946 7 January 1965 |
Donated to Buffalo and Erie County Naval & Military Park, Buffalo, New York |
Stephen Potter | DD-538 | Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California | 27 October 1942 | 21 October 1943 29 March 1951 |
21 September 1945 21 April 1958 |
Sold for scrap, 27 November 1973 |
Tingey | DD-539 | Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California | 22 October 1942 | 25 November 1943 27 January 1951 |
March 1946 30 November 1963 |
Sunk as target, May 1966 |
Twining | DD-540 | Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California | 20 November 1942 | 1 December 1943 10 June 1950 |
14 June 1946 1 July 1971 |
Sold to Taiwan, 16 August 1971 |
Yarnall | DD-541 | Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California | 5 December 1942 | 30 December 1943 28 February 1951 |
15 January 1947 30 September 1958 |
Loaned to Taiwan, 10 June 1968 |
Boyd | DD-544 | Bethlehem Steel Company, San Pedro, California, Terminal Island | 2 April 1942 | 8 May 1943 24 November 1950 |
15 January 1947 1 October 1969 |
Transferred to Turkey, 1 October 1969 |
Bradford | DD-545 | Bethlehem Steel Company, San Pedro, California, Terminal Island | 28 April 1942 | 12 June 1943 27 October 1950 |
11 July 1946 28 September 1961 |
Transferred to Hellenic Navy, 27 September 1962 |
Brown | DD-546 | Bethlehem Steel Company, San Pedro, California, Terminal Island | 27 June 1942 | 10 July 1943 27 October 1950 |
1 August 1946 9 February 1962 |
Transferred to Hellenic Navy, 27 September 1962 |
Cowell | DD-547 | Bethlehem Steel Company, San Pedro, California, Terminal Island | 7 September 1942 | 23 August 1943 21 September 1951 |
22 July 1946 17 August 1971 |
Transferred to Argentina, 17 August 1971 |
Capps | DD-550 | Gulf Shipbuilding Corporation, Chickasaw, Alabama | 12 June 1941 | 23 June 1943 | 15 January 1947 | Transferred to Spain, 15 May 1957 |
David W. Taylor | DD-551 | Gulf Shipbuilding Corporation, Chickasaw, Alabama | 12 June 1941 | 18 September 1943 | 17 August 1946 | Leased to Spain, 15 May 1951 |
Evans | DD-552 | Gulf Shipbuilding Corporation, Chickasaw, Alabama | 21 July 1941 | 11 December 1943 | 7 November 1945 | Sold for scrap, 11 February 1947 |
John D. Henley | DD-553 | Gulf Shipbuilding Corporation, Chickasaw, Alabama | 21 July 1941 | 2 February 1944 | 30 April 1946 | Sold for scrap, May 1970 |
Franks | DD-554 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 8 March 1942 | 30 July 1943 | 31 May 1946 | Sold for scrap, 1 August 1973 |
Haggard | DD-555 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 27 March 1942 | 31 August 1943 | 1 November 1945 | Sold for scrap, 1946 |
Hailey | DD-556 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 11 April 1942 | 30 September 1943 27 April 1951 |
27 January 1946 3 November 1960 |
Loaned to Brazil, 20 July 1961 |
Johnston | DD-557 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 6 May 1942 | 27 October 1943 | Sunk, Battle off Samar 25 October 1944 | |
Laws | DD-558 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 19 May 1942 | 18 November 1943 2 November 1951 |
10 December 1946 30 March 1964 |
Sold for scrap, 3 December 1973 |
Longshaw | DD-559 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 16 June 1942 | 4 December 1943 | Ran aground, 18 May 1945 | |
Morrison | DD-560 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 30 June 1942 | 18 December 1943 | Sunk, 4 May 1945 | |
Prichett | DD-561 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 20 July 1942 | 15 January 1944 17 August 1951 |
14 March 1946 10 January 1970 |
Transferred to Italy, 17 January 1970 |
Robinson | DD-562 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 12 August 1942 | 31 January 1944 3 August 1951 |
12 June 1946 1 April 1964 |
Sunk as target, 13 April 1982 |
Ross | DD-563 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 7 September 1942 | 21 February 1944 27 October 1951 |
4 June 1946 6 November 1959 |
Sunk as a target, 26 January 1978 |
Rowe | DD-564 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 7 December 1942 | 13 March 1944 5 October 1951 |
31 January 1947 6 November 1959 |
Sunk as a target, 23 February 1978 |
Smalley | DD-565 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 14 February 1943 | 31 March 1944 3 July 1951 |
July 18 1946 30 September 1957 |
Sold for scrap, 4 January 1966 |
Stoddard | DD-566 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 10 March 1943 | 15 April 1944 9 March 1951 |
8 July 1946 26 September 1969 |
Sunk in an exercise, 22 July 1997 |
Watts | DD-567 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 26 March 1943 | 29 April 1944 6 July 1951 |
12 April 1946 26 September 1969 |
Sold for scrap, 5 September 1974 |
Wren | DD-568 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 24 April 1943 | 20 May 1944 7 September 1951 |
13 July 1946 30 December 1963 |
Sold for scrap, 22 October 1975 |
Aulick | DD-569 | Consolidated Steel Corporation, Orange, Texas | 14 May 1941 | 27 October 1942 | 18 April 1946 | Transferred to Hellenic Navy, 21 August 1959 |
Charles Ausburne | DD-570 | Consolidated Steel Corporation, Orange, Texas | 14 May 1941 | 24 November 1942 | 18 April 1946 | Transferred to West Germany, 12 April 1960 |
Claxton | DD-571 | Consolidated Steel Corporation, Orange, Texas | 25 June 1941 | 8 December 1942 | 18 April 1946 | Transferred to West Germany, 16 December 1959 |
Dyson | DD-572 | Consolidated Steel Corporation, Orange, Texas | 25 June 1941 | 30 December 1942 | 31 March 1947 | Transferred to West Germany, 17 February 1960 |
Harrison | DD-573 | Consolidated Steel Corporation, Orange, Texas | 25 June 1941 | 25 January 1943 | 1 April 1946 | Sold to Mexico, 19 Aug 1970 |
John Rodgers | DD-574 | Consolidated Steel Corporation, Orange, Texas | 25 July 1941 | 9 February 1943 | 25 May 1946 | Transferred to Mexico, 19 Aug 1970 |
McKee | DD-575 | Consolidated Steel Corporation, Orange, Texas | 2 March 1942 | 31 March 1943 | 25 February 1946 | Sold for scrap, 2 January 1974 |
Murray | DD-576 | Consolidated Steel Corporation, Orange, Texas | 16 March 1942 | 20 April 1943 16 October 1951 |
27 March 1946 1 June 1965 |
Sold for scrap, 16 August 1966 |
Sproston | DD-577 | Consolidated Steel Corporation, Orange, Texas | 1 April 1942 | 19 May 1943 15 September 1950 |
18 January 1946 30 September 1968 |
Sold for scrap, 15 September 1971 |
Wickes | DD-578 | Consolidated Steel Corporation, Orange, Texas | 15 April 1942 | 16 June 1943 | 20 December 1945 | Sunk as target 8 April 1974 |
William D. Porter | DD-579 | Consolidated Steel Corporation, Orange, Texas | 7 May 1942 | 6 July 1943 | Sunk, 10 June 1945 | |
Young | DD-580 | Consolidated Steel Corporation, Orange, Texas | 7 May 1942 | 31 July 1943 | January 1947 | Sunk as a target, 6 March 1970 |
Charrette | DD-581 | Boston Navy Yard | 20 February 1942 | 18 May 1943 | 15 January 1947 | Transferred to Hellenic Navy, 16 June 1959 |
Conner | DD-582 | Boston Navy Yard | 6 April 1942 | 8 June 1943 | 5 July 1946 | Transferred to Hellenic Navy, 15 September 1959 |
Hall | DD-583 | Boston Navy Yard | 16 April 1942 | 6 July 1943 | 10 December 1946 | Transferred to Hellenic Navy, 9 February 1960 |
Halligan | DD-584 | Boston Navy Yard | 9 November 1942 | 19 August 1943 | Lost to mine, 26 March 1945 | |
Haraden | DD-585 | Boston Navy Yard | 9 November 1942 | 16 September 1943 | 2 July 1946 | Sunk as a target, November 1973 |
Newcomb | DD-586 | Boston Navy Yard | 19 March 1943 | 10 November 1943 | 20 November 1945 | Scrapped, October 1947 |
Bell | DD-587 | Charleston Navy Yard | 30 December 1941 | 4 March 1943 | 14 June 1946 | Sunk as target, 11 May 1975 |
Burns | DD-588 | Charleston Navy Yard | 9 May 1942 | 3 April 1943 | 25 June 1946 | Sunk as a target, 20 June 1974 |
Izard | DD-589 | Charleston Navy Yard | 9 May 1942 | 15 May 1943 | 31 May 1946 | Sold for scrap, 2 April 1970 |
Paul Hamilton | DD-590 | Charleston Navy Yard | 20 January 1943 | 25 October 1943 | 24 September 1945 | Sold for scrap, 2 April 1970 |
Twiggs | DD-591 | Charleston Navy Yard | 20 January 1943 | 4 November 1943 | Sunk, 16 June 1945 | |
Howorth | DD-592 | Puget Sound Naval Shipyard | 26 November 1941 | 3 April 1944 | 30 April 1946 | Sunk as target, March 1962 |
Killen | DD-593 | Puget Sound Naval Shipyard | 26 November 1941 | 4 May 1944 | 9 July 1946 | Sunk as a target, 15 April 1975 |
Hart | DD-594 | Puget Sound Naval Shipyard | 10 August 1943 | 4 November 1944 | 31 May 1946 | Sold for scrap, 3 December 1973 |
Metcalf | DD-595 | Puget Sound Naval Shipyard | 10 August 1943 | 18 November 1944 | March 1946 | Sold for scrap, 6 June 1972 |
Shields | DD-596 | Puget Sound Naval Shipyard | 10 August 1943 | 8 February 1945 15 July 1950 |
14 June 1946 1 July 1972 |
Transferred to Brazil, 1 July 1972 |
Wiley | DD-597 | Puget Sound Naval Shipyard | 10 August 1943 | 22 February 1945 | 15 May 1946 | Sold for scrap, 2 April 1970 |
Abbot | DD-629 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 21 September 1942 | 23 April 1943 26 February 1951 |
21 May 1946 26 March 1965 |
Sold for scrap, 31 July 1975 |
Braine | DD-630 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 12 October 1942 | 11 May 1943 6 April 1951 |
26 July 1946 17 August 1971 |
Transferred to Argentina, 17 August 1971 |
Erben | DD-631 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 28 October 1942 | 28 May 1943 19 May 1951 |
31 May 1946 27 June 1958 |
Transferred to South Korea, 16 May 1963 |
Hale | DD-642 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 23 November 1942 | 15 June 1943 24 March 1951 |
15 January 1947 30 July 1960 |
Transferred to Colombia, 23 January 1961 |
Sigourney | DD-643 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 7 December 1942 | 29 June 1943 7 September 1951 |
20 March 1946 1 May 1960 |
Sold for scrap, 31 July 1975 |
Stembel | DD-644 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 21 December 1942 | 16 July 1943 9 November 1951 |
31 May 1946 27 May 1958 |
Loaned to Argentina, 7 August 1961 |
Albert W. Grant | DD-649 | Charleston Navy Yard | 30 December 1942 | 24 November 1943 | 16 July 1946 | Sold for scrap, May 30 1972 |
Caperton | DD-650 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 11 January 1943 | 30 July 1943 6 April 1951 |
6 July 1946 27 April 1960 |
Sunk as a target in the 1980s |
Cogswell | DD-651 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 1 February 1943 | 17 August 1943 7 January 1951 |
30 April 1946 1 October 1969 |
Transferred to Turkey, 1 October 1969 |
Ingersoll | DD-562 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 18 February 1943 | 31 August 1943 4 May 1951 |
19 July 1946 20 January 1970 |
Sunk as a target, 19 May 1974 |
Knapp | DD-653 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 8 March 1943 | 16 September 1943 3 May 1951 |
5 July 1946 4 March 1957 |
Sold for scrap, 27 August 1973 |
Bearss | DD-654 | Gulf Shipbuilding Corporation, Chickasaw, Alabama | 14 July 1942 | 12 April 1944 7 September 1951 |
31 January 1947 30 December 1963 |
Sold for scrap, 14 April 1976 |
John Hood | DD-655 | Gulf Shipbuilding Corporation, Chickasaw, Alabama | 12 October 1942 | 7 June 1944 3 August 1951 |
3 July 1946 30 June 1964 |
Sold for scrap, 12 April 1976 |
Van Valkenburgh | DD-656 | Gulf Shipbuilding Corporation, Chickasaw, Alabama | 15 November 1942 | 2 August 1944 8 March 1951 |
12 April 1946 26 February 1954 |
Transferred to Turkey, 28 February 1967 |
Charles J. Badger | DD-657 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation, Staten Island, New York | 24 September 1942 | 23 July 1943 10 September 1951 |
21 May 1946 20 December 1957 |
Sold to Chile for parts, 10 May 1974 |
Colahan | DD-658 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 24 October 1942 | 23 August 1943 16 December 1950 |
14 June 1946 1 August 1966 |
Sunk as a target, 18 December 1966 |
Dashiell | DD-659 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 1 October 1942 | 20 March 1943 3 May 1951 |
30 March 1946 29 April 1960 |
Sold for scrap, 21 September 1975 |
Bullard | DD-660 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 16 October 1942 | 9 April 1943 | 20 December 1946 | Sold for scrap, 3 December 1973 |
Kidd | DD-661 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 16 October 1942 | 23 April 1943 28 March 1951 |
10 December 1946 19 June 1964 |
Museum ship |
Bennion | DD-662 | Boston Navy Yard | 19 March 1943 | 14 December 1943 | 20 June 1946 | Sold for scrap, 30 May 1973 |
Heywood L. Edwards | DD-663 | Boston Navy Yard | 4 July 1943 | 26 January 1944 | 1 July 1946 | Transferred to Japan, 10 March 1959 |
Richard P. Leary | DD-664 | Boston Navy Yard | 4 July 1943 | 23 February 1944 | 10 December 1946 | Transferred to Japan, 10 March 1959 |
Bryant | DD-665 | Charleston Navy Yard | 30 December 1942 | 4 December 1943 | 15 January 1947 | Sunk as a target, 24 August 1969 |
Black | DD-666 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 14 November 1942 | 21 May 1943 18 July 1951 |
5 August 1946 26 September 1969 |
Sold for scrap, 17 February 1971 |
Chauncey | DD-667 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 14 November 1942 | 31 May 1943 18 July 1950 |
19 December 1945 14 May 1954 |
Sold for scrap, 2 January 1974 |
Clarence K. Bronson | DD-668 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 9 December 1942 | 11 June 1943 7 June 1951 |
16 July 1946 29 June 1960 |
Transferred to Turkey, 14 January 1967 |
Cotten | DD-669 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 8 February 1943 | 24 July 1943 3 July 1951 |
15 July 1946 2 May 1960 |
Sold for scrap, 31 July 1975 |
Dortch | DD-670 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 2 March 1943 | 7 August 1943 4 May 1951 |
19 July 1946 13 December 1957 |
Transferred to Argentina, 1 August 1961 |
Gatling | DD-671 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 3 March 1943 | 19 August 1943 4 June 1951 |
16 July 1946 2 May 1960 |
Sold for scrap, 22 February 1977 |
Healy | DD-672 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 4 March 1943 | 3 September 1943 3 August 1951 |
11 July 1946 11 March 1958 |
Sold for scrap, 12 April 1976 |
Hickox | DD-673 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 12 March 1943 | 10 September 1943 19 May 1951 |
10 December 1946 20 December 1957 |
Transferred to South Korea, 15 November 1968 |
Hunt | DD-674 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 31 March 1943 | 22 September 1943 31 October 1951 |
15 December 1945 30 December 1963 |
Sold for scrap, 14 August 1975 |
Lewis Hancock | DD-675 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 31 March 1943 | 29 September 1943 19 May 1951 |
10 January 1946 8 December 1957 |
Transferred to Brazil, 1 August 1967 |
Marshall | DD-676 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 29 April 1943 | 16 October 1943 27 April 1951 |
December 1945 19 July 1969 |
Sold for scrap, July 1970 |
McDermut | DD-677 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 14 June 1943 | 19 November 1943 29 December 1950 |
15 January 1947 16 December 1963 |
Sold for scrap, 4 January 1966 |
McGowan | DD-678 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 30 June 1943 | 20 December 1943 6 July 1951 |
30 April 1946 30 November 1960 |
Transferred to Spain, 1 December 1960 |
McNair | DD-679 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 30 June 1943 | 30 December 1943 6 July 1951 |
28 May 1946 30 December 1963 |
Sold for scrap, 10 June 1976 |
Melvin | DD-680 | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey | 6 July 1943 | 24 November 1943 26 February 1951 |
31 May 1946 13 January 1954 |
Sold for scrap, 14 August 1975 |
Hopewell | DD-681 | Bethlehem Steel Company, San Pedro, California, Terminal Island | 29 October 1942 | 30 September 1943 28 March 1951 |
15 January 1947 2 January 1970 |
Sunk as target, 11 February 1972 |
Porterfield | DD-682 | Bethlehem Steel Company, San Pedro, California, Terminal Island | 12 December 1942 | 30 October 1943 27 April 1951 |
15 July 1946 7 November 1969 |
Sunk as a target, 18 July 1982 |
Stockham | DD-683 | Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California | 19 December 1942 | 11 February 1944 14 November 1951 |
30 August 1946 2 September 1957 |
Sunk as target 17 February 1977 |
Wedderburn | DD-684 | Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, San Francisco, California | 10 January 1943 | 9 March 1944 21 November 1950 |
April 4 1946 1 October 1969 |
Sold for scrap, 25 January 1972 |
Picking | DD-685 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation, Staten Island, New York | 24 November 1942 | 21 September 1943 26 January 1951 |
20 December 1945 6 September 1969 |
Sunk as a target, 27 February 1997 |
Halsey Powell | DD-686 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation, Staten Island, New York | February 3, 1943 | 25 October 1943 27 April 1951 |
10 December 1946 27 April 1968 |
Transferred to the Republic of Korea, 27 April 1968 |
Uhlmann | DD-687 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation, Staten Island, New York | 6 March 1943 | 22 November 1943 23 May 1950 |
14 June 1946 15 July 1972 |
Sold for scrap, 21 March 1974 |
Remey | DD-688 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 22 March 1943 | 30 September 1943 14 November 1951 |
10 December 1946 30 December 1963 |
Sold for scrap, 10 June 1976 |
Wadleigh | DD-689 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 5 April 1943 | 19 October 1943 3 October 1951 |
20 June 1946 28 June 1962 |
Transferred to Chile, 26 July 1972 |
Norman Scott | DD-690 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 26 April 1943 | 5 November 1943 | 30 April 1946 | Sold for scrap, 3 December 1973 |
Mertz | DD-691 | Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine | 10 May 1943 | 19 November 1943 | 23 April 1946 | Sold for scrap, 16 December 1971 |
Callaghan | DD-792 | Bethlehem Steel Company, San Pedro, California, Terminal Island | 21 February 1943 | 27 November 1943 | Sunk, 28 July 1945 | |
Cassin Young | DD-793 | Bethlehem Steel Company, San Pedro, California, Terminal Island | 18 March 1943 | 31 December 1943 8 September 1951 |
28 May 1946 29 April 1960 |
Museum ship at the former Boston Navy Yard in Boston, Massachusetts |
Irwin | DD-794 | Bethlehem Steel Company, San Pedro, California, Terminal Island | 2 May 1943 | 14 February 1944 26 February 1951 |
31 May 1946 10 January 1958 |
Transferred to Brazil, 10 May 1968 |
Preston | DD-795 | Bethlehem Steel Company, San Pedro, California, Terminal Island | 13 June 1943 | 20 March 1944 26 January 1951 |
24 April 1946 15 November 1969 |
Transferred to Turkey, 15 November 1969 |
Benham | DD-796 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation, Staten Island, New York | 23 April 1943 | 20 December 1943 24 March 1951 |
18 October 1946 30 June 1960 |
Loaned to Peru, 15 December 1960 |
Cushing | DD-797 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation, Staten Island, New York | 3 May 1943 | 17 January 1944 17 August 1951 |
3 February 1947 8 November 1960 |
Loaned to Brazil, 20 July 1961 |
Monssen | DD-798 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation, Staten Island, New York | 1 June 1943 | 14 February 1944 31 October 1951 |
30 April 1946 September 1957 or 3 December 1957 |
Sold for scrap, 21 October 1963 |
Jarvis | DD-799 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 7 June 1943 | 3 June 1944 8 February 1951 |
29 June 1946 24 October 1960 |
Transferred to Spain, 3 November 1960 |
Porter | DD-800 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 6 July 1943 | 24 June 1944 9 February 1951 |
3 July 1946 10 August 1953 |
Sold for scrap, 21 March 1974 |
Colhoun | DD-801 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 3 August 1943 | 8 July 1944 | Sunk, 6 April 1945 | |
Gregory | DD-802 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 13 August 1943 | 29 July 1944 27 April 1951 |
15 January 1947 1 February 1964 |
Sunk as a target, 4 March 1971 |
Little | DD-804 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 13 September 1943 | 19 August 1944 | Sunk, 3 May 1945 | |
Rooks | DD-804 | Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation, Seattle, Washington | 27 October 1943 | 2 September 1944 19 May 1951 |
11 June 1946 26 July 1962 |
Transferred to Chile, 26 July 1962 |
Notes
- ^ "USS Bush-Fletcher class". Retrieved 12 April 2007.
- ^ Friedman, Norman "US Destroyers: An Illustrated Design History (Revised Edition)", Naval Institute Press, Annapolis:2004, p.111-112.
- ^ Friedman p.472
- ^ Friedman p.111-112
- ^ Friedman p.111-112
- ^ Friedman p.111
- ^ Friedman, p.118
- ^ Friedman, pp.111-112
- ^ Friedman, p.112
- ^ Friedman, pp.112-113
- ^ Friedman, p.111
- ^ destroyerhistory.org: Fletcher class
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Fletcher-class destroyers at Destroyer History Foundation
- USS Conway's Official Website, Fletcher class
- Destroyers Online, Fletcher class
- USS Cassin Young website
- Fletcher-class facts, USS Bush website
- Complete Fletcher-class list and photos, USS Abbot website
- "German Navy Fletcher-Class, USS DD-515 Anthony. Pictures and History in English"
- A Sailor's Diary: Artwork, diaries, and letters from a sailor aboard the Fletcher class USS La Vallette