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LaFerrari

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LaFerrari
Overview
ManufacturerFerrari
Production2013–2015 (Coupé)
2016–present (Aperta)
DesignerCentro Stile Ferrari under Flavio Manzoni[1]
Body and chassis
ClassSports car (S)
Body style2-door Coupé
2-door spider (Aperta)
LayoutRMR layout
RelatedFerrari FXX-K
Powertrain
Engine6.3 L F140FE V12, electric motor & KERS
Transmission7-speed dual-clutch automated manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,650 mm (104.3 in)[2]
Length4,702 mm (185.1 in)[2]
Width1,992 mm (78.4 in)[2]
Height1,116 mm (43.9 in)[2]
Kerb weight1,585 kg (3,495 lb)[3]
Chronology
PredecessorEnzo Ferrari

LaFerrari (project name, F150)[4] is a limited production hybrid sports car built by Ferrari.[5]

LaFerrari literally means "The Ferrari" in most Romance languages, in the sense that LaFerrari is the 'definitive' Ferrari.

Progetto/Project F150 concepts (2011)

LaFerrari Concept Manta, LaFerrari Concept Tensostruttura were unveiled in Ferrari Museum Maranello.[6]

Initial release

LaFerrari (2013–)

Ferrari LaFerrari (Japan).

It is based on findings from testing of the Ferrari FXX[5] and on research being conducted by the Millechili Project at the University of Modena. Association with the Millechili Project led to speculation during development that the car would weigh under 1,000 kg (2,205 lb),[7] but a dry weight of around 1,255 kg (2,767 lb) was claimed.[8] Only 499 units have been built, and each cost more than 1 million US dollars. An additional 500th car was later made to be sold at an auction. [9]

The vehicle was unveiled at the 2013 Geneva Auto Show,[10][11] followed by Auto Shanghai 2013,[12][13] 2013 Tour Auto Optic 2000,[14][15] 2013 Supercar Chronicle,[16][17] Italian Chamber of Commerce in Japan.[18]

LaFerrari Aperta (2016–)

It is a limited (209 units) version of LaFerrari, with a removable carbon-fibre hard top and a removable soft top. Other changes include more efficient powertrain's control electronics, re-angled radiators to direct air flow out along the underbody rather than over the bonnet, a longer front air dam to help boost downforce, L-shaped flap on the upper corner of each windscreen pillar to reduce compression on the rear of the cabin in the absence of a roof, different butterfly door angle with different wheel arches and a new carbon fibre insert allowing the doors to rotate.[19]

The vehicle was unveiled in 2016 Paris Auto Show. Like past convertible Ferrari models, it may use the Aperta label to denote its retractable roof. According to Ferrari, all units have already been sold to customers via invitation.[20][21][22]

Specifications

LaFerrari is the first mild hybrid from Ferrari, providing the highest power output of any Ferrari whilst decreasing fuel consumption by 40 percent.[23] LaFerrari's internal combustion engine is a mid-rear mounted Ferrari F140 65° V12 with a 6.3-litre (6262 cc) capacity producing 800 PS (588 kW, 789 bhp) @ 9000 rpm and 700 N⋅m (520 lbf⋅ft) of torque @ 6,750 rpm,[1][2] supplemented by a 163 PS (120 kW; 161 bhp) KERS unit (called HY-KERS), which will provide short bursts of extra power.[24] The KERS system adds extra power to the combustion engine's output level for a total of 963 PS (708 kW; 950 bhp) and a combined torque of 900 N⋅m (664 lb⋅ft).[2][25] Ferrari claims CO2 emissions of 330 g/km. The engine's bore and stroke is 94×75.2 mm with a compression ratio of 13.5:1 and a specific power output of 94 kW (128 PS) per litre.[2] It is connected to a 7-speed dual-clutch transmission and the car is rear-wheel drive.[2]

Equipment

The car is equipped with carbon-ceramic Brembo discs on the front (398 mm) and rear (380 mm),[26] with the car sitting on Pirelli P Zero Corsa tires measuring 265/30 R 19 and 345/30 R 20 respectively.[27]

LaFerrari uses a carbon fibre monocoque structure developed by Ferrari's F1 technical director Rory Byrne, with a claimed 27 percent more torsional rigidity and 22 percent more beam stiffness than the Enzo.[28] It has a double wishbone suspension in the front and a multi-link suspension in the rear.[2]

LaFerrari has a number of electronic controls including ESC stability control, high performance ABS/EBD (anti-lock braking system/electronic brake distribution), EF1-Trac F1 electronic traction control integrated with the hybrid system, E-Diff 3 third generation electronic differential, SCM-E Frs magnetorheological damping with twin solenoids (Al-Ni tube), and active aerodynamics to enable maximum performance.[2]

Performance

Ferrari states that the car has a top speed exceeding 350 km/h (220 mph), similar to the Enzo's top speed, however, it is capable of reaching 100 km/h (62 mph) in less than 3 seconds, 200 km/h (124 mph) in under seven seconds, and a speed of 300 km/h (186 mph) in 15 seconds.[2] Ferrari also claims that the car has lapped its Fiorano Test Circuit in 1:19.70 which is faster than any other road-legal car Ferrari has ever produced.[29]

Design

LaFerrari received no input from Pininfarina, making it the first Ferrari since the Bertone-styled 1973 Dino 308 GT4 not to have Pininfarina bodywork or other styling. This decision is a rare exception to the collaboration between Ferrari and Pininfarina that began in 1951. However, Ferrari has stated that two new models designed jointly with Pininfarina have yet to be unveiled and that there are no plans to end business relations with Pininfarina.[30]

The cockpit stands out for its essentiality and the sportiness of the shapes, intended to convey the high level of performance of the car. There is a steering wheel with integrated controls and gear levers directly fixed to the steering column, a solution that allows better use in all conditions. The "bridge" which exists between the two seats, designed like a suspended wing, is home to other instruments linked to the dual-clutch gearbox.

The instrumentation consists of a 12.3-inch (310 mm) TFT display with the option to choose between two layouts and can host data from the telemetry system.

Production

The body computer system is developed by Magneti Marelli Automotive Lighting.

LaFerrari coupes were offered replacement fuel tank due to possible incorrect adhesion of a layer of paint on the fuel tank leading to possible fire.[31]

85 LaFerrari coupes between 2014 and 2015 model years were recalled due to headrests from Lear's L32 seat failed to absorb the required amount of energy, and Tire Pressure Monitoring System displaying wrong message when tire is punctured.[32]

The production of the 500th LaFerrari coupe was announced on 31 August 2016. The vehicle was to be sold at auction to benefit the people of central Italy affected by the August 2016 Central Italy earthquake on 24 August 2016.[33] Ultimately, it was put up for auction on 3 December 2016, by RM Sotheby's at the Ferrari Finali Mondiali weekend at Daytona International Speedway. All proceeds are to go to the National Italian American Foundation’s Earthquake Relief Fund.[34]

Marketing

Hublot Manufacture produced 50 MP-05 "LaFerrari" hand-wound Tourbillon wristwatches inspired by the LaFerrari coupe.[35][36]

References

  1. ^ a b "Ferrari's LaFerrari Unveiled in Geneva as Alpha Supercar". Automoblog.net. 6 March 2013. Retrieved 7 March 2013.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Technical specifications". Ferrari. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
  3. ^ Lago, Carlos (20 April 2015). "First Test: Ferrari LaFerrari".
  4. ^ "LaFerrari's unseen concepts: Project F150 by Ferrari". designboom.com. 18 March 2013. Retrieved 12 May 2015.
  5. ^ a b Jack Rix (25 November 2009). "Ferrari F70 blasts in – 25th November 2009". Auto Express. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
  6. ^ These are two Ferrari design studies that led to the LaFerrari
  7. ^ Iancu, Madalina (20 February 2009). "Ferrari Inaugurates 'Mille Chili' Laboratory". autoevolution. Retrieved 20 December 2009.
  8. ^ Cropley, Steve (5 March 2013). "Geneva motor show 2013: LaFerrari vs McLaren P1 – full performance figures". Autocar. Retrieved 4 September 2013.
  9. ^ Undercoffler, David (5 March 2013). "Ferrari unveils all-new hybrid supercar -- and calls it LaFerrari". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 5 March 2013.
  10. ^ Ferrari LaFerrari is so nice, we say it twice
  11. ^ The LaFerrari unveiled at Geneva. An iconic name for a car that encompasses the very best of Prancing Horse passion, technology and exclusivity
  12. ^ LaFerrari supercar takes Auto Shanghai 2013 by storm
  13. ^ LaFerrari takes China by storm
  14. ^ LaFerrari is queen of France
  15. ^ LaFerrari Premiered In France
  16. ^ LaFerrari Celebrates Its Japanese Debut
  17. ^ Japanese debut for LaFerrari
  18. ^ The 150th anniversary of the relationship between Italy and Japan
  19. ^ LaFerrari Aperta at Paris 2016: details and pictures of the open-top LaFerrari
  20. ^ Stocksdale, Joel (7 July 2016). "LaFerrari Spider might actually use Aperta name". Autoblog. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
  21. ^ The LaFerrari Aperta arrives
  22. ^ Ferrari revealed the LaFerrari Aperta, and yeah, it's already sold out
  23. ^ Ebhardt, Tommaso (24 May 2012). "Ferrari's F70, an Eco-Friendly Supercar". Bloomberg BusinessWeek. Retrieved 12 June 2012.
  24. ^ "Ferrari F70 expected to use 6.5 litre V12". AUSmotive.com. Retrieved 19 February 2012.
  25. ^ Howard, Bill. "Ferrari's new 'mild hybrid' LaFerrari supercar produces 936hp". Extreme Tech. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
  26. ^ "La Ferrari Technical Data and Specifications". Ultimatespecs. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
  27. ^ "La Ferrari Technical Data and Specifications". Motor Trend. Retrieved 20 April 2015.
  28. ^ Vijayenthiran, Viknesh (5 March 2013). "Ferrari's New Flagship Is The 'La Ferrari' Supercar". Washington Post. Retrieved 14 April 2013.
  29. ^ "LaFerrari". Motor Trend. Retrieved 20 April 2015.
  30. ^ Vijayenthiran, Viknesh. "LaFerrari Is First Ferrari Designed Completely In-House". Motor Authority. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
  31. ^ Ferrari replacing fuel tanks on limited number of LaFerraris
  32. ^ Ferrari recalling 85 LaFerraris under two separate campaigns
  33. ^ The 500th LaFerrari to be built to benefit the people affected by the earthquake
  34. ^ Ferrari is auctioning the last new LaFerrari for charity -- To help rebuild central Italy after a devastating earthquake, Jordan Golson, The Verge, 29 November 2016
  35. ^ Amazing LaFerrari tribute watch more intricate than the real thing
  36. ^ MP-05 LAFERRARI All Black
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